河南省南阳市内乡县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语题库及答案

河南省南阳市内乡县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语题库及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择要求：从每小题给出的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?A.BybusB.BybikeC.OnfootD.BothBandC2.What'syourfavoritesport?A.BasketballB.FootballC.TennisD.Alloftheabove3.Iusuallyhavebreakfastat7:00inthemorning.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheeveningD.atnight4.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglish.A.ChineseB.MathC.ScienceD.Music5.Thereare52weeksinayear.A.53B.51C.50D.546.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.A.northB.southC.eastD.west7.Ilikereadingbooksinmyfreetime.A.playingcomputergamesB.watchingTVC.goingtothemoviesD.Alloftheabove8.Thereare365daysinaleapyear.A.364B.366C.367D.3689.MybirthdayisonMay15th.A.AprilB.JuneC.JulyD.August10.Ihavetwobrothersandonesister.A.onebrotherB.onesisterC.twobrothersD.threebrothers二、完形填空要求：从每小题给出的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisLiMing.IamastudentinGrade8.IlikeEnglishverymuch.IhaveagoodfriendnamedZhangSan.Heisalsoinmyclass.Weoftenstudytogether.Lastweek,wehadascienceexperimentinschool.Welearnedaboutplants.Weplantedsomeseedsinthesoil.Wewateredthemeveryday.Afteraweek,theseedsbegantogrow.Wewereveryhappy.Oneday,wewenttothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.Wereadaboutanimalsandbirds.Welearnedalotofinterestingthings.Wealsowatchedsomevideosaboutnature.Inourfreetime,weliketoplaysports.Weplaybasketball,football,andtennis.Wealsoliketogohikingandcycling.Thissemester,wehavelearnedalotofnewthings.Wehavelearnedaboutgrammar,vocabulary,andreading.Wehavealsolearnedhowtowriteessays.Ithinkthissemesterhasbeenveryinterestingandmeaningful.Ihopewecancontinuetolearnandgrowtogether.11.LiMingandZhangSanarebothin_______.A.Grade7B.Grade8C.Grade9D.Grade1012.Theyplantedsomeseedsinthe_______.A.groundB.soilC.waterD.air13.Theylearnedabout_______inthelibrary.A.animalsandbirdsB.plantsC.humansD.stars14.Theyliketoplay_______intheirfreetime.A.sportsB.musicC.artD.dance15.Theythinkthissemesterhasbeen_______.A.interestingB.boringC.hardD.easy三、阅读理解要求：阅读短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Anewschoolyearhasstarted.Studentsaregettingreadyfortheirnewclasses.Theyareexcitedtolearnnewthingsandmeetnewfriends.Inthemorning,studentsgotoschoolbybus,bike,orcar.Theywearschooluniformsandhavetheirbooksandbagsready.ThefirstclassisEnglish.Theylearnnewvocabularyandgrammar.Theyalsopracticespeakingandlisteningskills.AfterEnglish,theyhaveothersubjectslikemath,science,andhistory.Theylistentotheteacherandtakenotes.Theyalsodosomeexercisesandgroupwork.Lunchtimeisabreakforstudents.Theyeatintheschoolcafeteriaorbringtheirownlunch.Theychatwiththeirfriendsandrelaxforawhile.Intheafternoon,theyhavemoreclasses.Theyalsohavesomefreetimetodotheirhomeworkorreadbooks.Theyenjoytheirschoollifeandlearnalotofnewthingseveryday.16.Whatdostudentsdointhemorning?A.Theygotoschoolbybus,bike,orcar.B.Theyeatlunchintheschoolcafeteria.C.Theyplaysportsintheschoolplayground.D.TheywatchTVintheirclassrooms.17.Whatsubjectdostudentslearnfirstinthemorning?A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishD.History18.Whatdostudentsdoafterlunch?A.Theydotheirhomework.B.Theyplaysports.C.Theyhavefreetime.D.TheywatchTV.19.Whatdostudentsdointheafternoon?A.Theyhavemoreclasses.B.Theyhavefreetime.C.Theygotothelibrary.D.Theygototheschoolcafeteria.20.Whatdostudentsthinkabouttheirschoollife?A.Theythinkit'sboring.B.Theythinkit'shard.C.Theythinkit'sinteresting.D.Theythinkit'seasy.四、单项选择要求：从每小题给出的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Thebookonthetableis_______.A.mineB.hisC.hersD.theirs22.They_______abasketballgameonTVlastnight.A.watchedB.watchC.watchingD.watcheded23.She_______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goesB.goingC.goD.went24.IfI_______you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.wasB.beC.amD.is25.He_______inthelibrarywhenIcalledhim.A.isB.wasC.wereD.been26.They_______alotofmoneylastmonth.A.spentB.spendC.spendingD.spends27.Thecat_______onthemat.A.liesB.lyingC.laidD.lay28.She_______theletteryesterday.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.writing29.Thesun_______intheeastandsetsinthewest.A.risesB.risingC.riseD.risen30.They_______tothemuseumyesterday.A.goB.wentC.goingD.gone五、完形填空要求：从每小题给出的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisWangLi.IamastudentinGrade8.Iliveinasmalltown.Therearemanytreesandflowersinmytown.Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly.Everymorning,Igetupat7:00andhavebreakfast.ThenIgotoschoolbybus.Atschool,Ihavemanyclasses.MyfavoritesubjectsareEnglishandmath.Ialsoliketoplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Onweekends,Iliketovisitmygrandparents.Theyliveinthecountryside.Theairthereisveryfresh.Weoftengoforwalksandhelpthemwiththeirgardenwork.Myfamilyisveryimportanttome.Wealwaysspendtimetogether.Myparentsareverybusy,buttheyalwaysfindtimetotalktome.Theygivemeadviceandsupportmeinmystudies.Ihavemanydreamsforthefuture.Iwanttobeadoctorandhelppeople.Ialsowanttotraveltomanyplacesandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.31.WangLilivesin_______.A.abigcityB.asmalltownC.abigcountrysideD.asmallcountryside32.Helikestoplay_______afterschool.A.basketballB.footballC.tennisD.volleyball33.Hisgrandparentslive_______.A.inthecityB.inthecountrysideC.inabighouseD.inasmallhouse34.Hisparentsarevery_______.A.busyB.lazyC.happyD.tired35.Hewantstobea_______whenhegrowsup.A.teacherB.doctorC.engineerD.lawyer六、阅读理解要求：阅读短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theinternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Weuseitformanythings,suchascommunication,education,andentertainment.Communicationisoneofthemainreasonswhytheinternetissopopular.Wecaneasilysendemails,chatwithfriends,andevenvideocallwithfamilymembers.Thismakesiteasiertostayintouchwithpeoplewholivefaraway.Educationisanotherimportantuseoftheinternet.Studentscanuseittoresearchtopics,accessonlinecourses,andeventaketests.Teacherscanalsouseittocreatelessonsandshareinformationwiththeirstudents.Entertainmentisalsoabigpartoftheinternet.Wecanwatchmovies,listentomusic,playgames,andevenreadbooksonline.Theinternethasmadeiteasiertoaccessentertainmentfromallovertheworld.However,theinternetalsohassomenegativeaspects.Oneofthebiggestproblemsiscyberbullying.Thisiswhensomeoneusestheinternettobullyorharassanotherperson.Itcanbeveryharmfulandcanevenleadtodepressionorsuicide.Anotherproblemistheamountoftimepeoplespendonline.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheinternet,whichcanbeharmfultotheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Itcanalsoleadtopooracademicperformanceandsocialisolation.36.Whatisoneofthemainreasonswhytheinternetispopular?A.CommunicationB.EducationC.EntertainmentD.Alloftheabove37.Whatcanstudentsusetheinternetfor?A.ResearchingtopicsB.AccessingonlinecoursesC.TakingtestsD.Alloftheabove38.Whatcanwedoonlineforentertainment?A.WatchmoviesB.ListentomusicC.PlaygamesD.Alloftheabove39.Whatisanegativeaspectoftheinternet?A.CommunicationB.CyberbullyingC.EducationD.Entertainment40.Whatcanbeharmfulaboutspendingtoomuchtimeonline?A.PhysicalandmentalhealthB.AcademicperformanceC.SocialisolationD.Alloftheabove本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A解析：根据句意，通常我去学校的方式是乘坐公共汽车，所以选A。2.D解析：根据句意，我的最喜欢的运动是篮球、足球和网球，所以选D。3.A解析：根据句意，我通常在早上7:00吃早餐，所以选A。4.A解析：根据句意，我的母亲是一名英语老师，所以选A。5.A解析：根据句意，一年中有52周，所以选A。6.C解析：根据句意，太阳从东方升起，在西方落下，所以选C。7.D解析：根据句意，我在空闲时间喜欢阅读书籍，所以选D。8.B解析：根据句意，闰年有366天，所以选B。9.B解析：根据句意，我的生日在5月15日，所以选B。10.C解析：根据句意，我有两个哥哥和一个妹妹，所以选C。二、完形填空11.B解析：根据句意，李明和张三都在八年级，所以选B。12.B解析：根据句意，他们在土壤中种植了一些种子，所以选B。13.A解析：根据句意，他们在图书馆阅读关于