河南省南阳市内乡县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语题库及答案

河南省南阳市内乡县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语题库及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.Mymotherisateacher.Sheoftenteaches__________atschool.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.MathD.Music2.Ihavetwobrothersand__________sisters.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five3.Thesunrisesinthe__________andsetsinthe__________.A.morning;eveningB.afternoon;morningC.night;afternoonD.evening;morning4.Iusuallygotoschoolby__________.A.busB.bikeC.carD.train5.Sheisavery__________girl.Shealwayshelpsothers.A.prettyB.cleverC.kindD.tall6.Thereare__________roomsinourclassroom.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight7.Ilike__________.It'sveryinteresting.A.playingcomputergamesB.playingfootballC.playingbasketballD.playingping-pong8.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksina__________.A.hospitalB.schoolC.libraryD.restaurant9.Sheisvery__________.ShecanspeakEnglishverywell.A.tiredB.lazyC.hardworkingD.clever10.Ithinktheweathertomorrowwillbe__________.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.windyD.rainy二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）IntheUnitedStates,therearemanydifferentholidays.Someareforfamiliesandfriends,andsomearefor__________.ThispassageisaboutIndependenceDay,aholidaythatcelebratesthebirthoftheUnitedStates.ItwasonJuly4,1776,thattheDeclarationofIndependencewassigned.ThisdocumentdeclaredtheUnitedStates__________.Italsosaidthatallpeoplehavetherighttolife,liberty,andthepursuitofhappiness.IndependenceDayisalsocalledtheFourthofJuly.Peoplecelebratethisdaybyhavingpicnics,watchingfireworks,and__________.Itisatimeforfamiliesandfriendstogettogetherandenjoythe__________.11.A.family12.A.families13.A.free14.A.free15.A.havingaparty16.A.fireworks17.A.time18.A.happy19.A.happy20.A.time三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Passage:Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillage.Lilywasverykindandhelpfultoeveryone.Oneday,sheheardthattherewasasickoldladyinthevillage.Lilydecidedtohelpher.Lilyvisitedtheoldladyeveryday.Shebroughtherfoodandmedicine.Theoldladywasverygrateful.Shesaid,"Thankyou,Lily.Youarethebestgirlinthevillage."Oneday,theoldladybecameveryill.Lilytookhertothehospital.Shestayedwithherformanydays.Finally,theoldladygotbetter.ShethankedLilyagainandagain.21.A.Lilylivedinabigcity.22.A.Lilywasverykindandhelpful.23.A.TheoldladylivedinthesamevillageasLily.24.A.Lilybroughtfoodandmedicinetotheoldlady.25.A.TheoldladygotbetterwithLily'shelp.四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.Ifit__________(rain),wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.2.Heisthe__________(youngest)ofthethreebrothers.3.Theteachersaid,"You__________(not)belateforschooltomorrow."4.I__________(go)tothestoreafterschool.5.She__________(have)alotofhomeworktodo.6.Thesun__________(rise)intheeastandsetinthewest.7.They__________(not)gotothemovieslastnight.8.IfI__________(have)moretime,I__________(visit)mygrandparents.9.She__________(not)likecoffee,butshe__________(like)tea.10.I__________(not)understandwhyyouareupset.Couldyouexplain?五、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Passage:TheEiffelTowerisafamouslandmarkinParis,France.Itwasbuiltin1889fortheExpositionUniverselle(World'sFair).Thetoweris324meterstallandwasdesignedbyGustaveEiffel.Theconstructionofthetowertooktwoyearsandinvolvedover18,000ironpieces.TheEiffelTowerismadeofwroughtiron,whichisatypeofironthatcanbebentandshapedeasily.Itispaintedeverysevenyearstopreventrust.Today,theEiffelTowerisvisitedbymillionsofpeopleeachyear.Itofferspanoramicviewsofthecityfromitsthreelevels.ThetoplevelisthehighestandgivesvisitorsthebestviewofParis.21.TheEiffelTowerwasbuiltforwhatevent?22.HowlongdidittaketobuildtheEiffelTower?23.WhatisthemainmaterialusedtobuildtheEiffelTower?24.HowoftenistheEiffelTowerpainted?25.WhatisthemainattractionatthetopoftheEiffelTower?六、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Inmyopinion,readingisoneofthebestactivitiesyoucando.It'sawaytorelax,tolearnnewthings,andtotraveltonewplaceswithoutevenleavingyourhome.Readingisverybeneficialforyourbrain.Ithelpsyoutoconcentrateandtoimproveyourvocabulary.Italsohelpsyoutoimproveyourimaginationandcreativity.Readingcanbeaverysocialactivityaswell.Youcandiscussbookswithyourfriendsandfamily,oryoucanreadtothem.Unfortunately,noteveryonelikestoread.Somepeoplethinkthatit'sboringandthattherearemoreexcitingthingstodo.However,Ibelievethatreadingisimportantforeveryone.Itcanhelpyoutoimproveyourskillsandtobecomeamorewell-roundedperson.So,Iencourageeveryonetomakereadingapartoftheirdailyroutine.1.Inmyopinion___________2.It's___________3.It's___________4.It___________5.It___________6.It___________7.Somepeople___________8.Somepeople___________9.However___________10.I___________本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A解析：根据句意，母亲是一位老师，所以她通常在学校教英语。2.B解析：根据句意，我有两个兄弟和三个姐妹。3.A解析：根据常识，太阳在早晨升起，在晚上落下。4.B解析：根据句意，我通常骑自行车去学校。5.C解析：根据句意，她是一个非常善良的女孩，总是帮助别人。6.B解析：根据句意，我们的教室里有六个房间。7.A解析：根据句意，我喜欢玩电脑游戏，因为它很有趣。8.A解析：根据句意，我的父亲是一位医生，他在医院工作。9.D解析：根据句意，她非常聪明，英语说得很好。10.D解析：根据句意，我认为明天的天气将会下雨。二、完形填空11.A解析：根据句意，这是关于家庭的节日。12.A解析：根据句意，有些节日是为了家庭和朋友。13.A解析：根据句意，这个文件宣布了美国的独立。14.A解析：根据句意，所有人都享有生命、自由和追求幸福的权利。15.A解析：根据句意，人们通过举办野餐、观看烟花和举办派对来庆祝。16.A解析：根据句意，人们通过观看烟花来庆祝。17.A解析：根据句意，这是一个家庭和朋友团聚的时刻。18.A解析：根据句意，这是一个快乐的时间。19.A解析：根据句意，这是一个快乐的时间。20.A解析：根据句意，这是一个家庭和朋友团聚的时刻。三、阅读理解21.A解析：根据第一段，埃菲尔铁塔是为世界博览会而建的。22.B解析：根据第二段，埃菲尔铁塔的建设历时两年。23.A解析：根据第二段，埃菲尔铁塔是由铸铁制成的。24.A解析：根据第二段，埃菲尔铁塔每七年涂一次漆。25.A解析：根据最后一段，埃菲尔铁塔的顶层提供了最佳的巴黎全景。四、语法填空1.rains解析：根据句意，如果下雨，我们将不得不取消野餐。2.youngest解析：根据句意，他是三个兄弟中最年轻的。3.mustnot解析：根据句意，老师说她明天不能迟到。4.go解析：根据句意，我放学后要去商店。5.has解析：根据句意，她有很多作业要做。6.rises解析：根据句意，太阳在东方升起，在西方落下。7.didn'tg