Unit1Laughoutloud!Developingideas课件-高中英语外研版选择性-1

Unit1Laughoutloud!Developingideas

WarmingupOfcourse,Iaminshape（身材很好）.Roundisashape（形状）.I’msoathletic（运动的；强壮的；）.Isurf…theInternet.Whatdoyouthinkofthesesentences?Doyouknowanyhumorist?(whoacts,speaksorwritesinanamusingway)Doyouknowanyhumorist?(whoacts,speaksorwritesinanamusingway)P.10ReadtheintroductionstoMarkTwainandWangZengqiandfillinthetableWarmingupPre-readingMarkTwain(1835-1910)WangZengqi(1920-1997)NationalityAmericanChineseCareerswriter,humorist,lecturer,adventurerwriterRepresen-tativeWorksTheInnocents

Abroad(《傻子出国记》)TheAdventuresofTom

SawyerTheAdventuresofHuckleberry

FinnATaleofBigNur

(《大淖记事》)SpecialGift(《异秉》)OldFlavour(《老味道》)Stylewittyandsatirical/səˈtɪrɪkl/auniquehumorousway马克·吐温(1835-1910)是一位美国作家、幽默家、演说家和冒险家，因其游记《傻子出国记》和童年冒险故事《汤姆·索亚历险记》、《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》而享誉国际。由于他的机智和讽刺，他被认为是北美最好和最受欢迎的作家之一。——byMarkTwain汪曾祺（1920—1997），中国当代著名作家，江苏高邮人。出身书香世家，深厚的家学渊源为其创作奠定了根基。其代表作有《大淖记事》、《受戒》、《老味道》。纵使命途多舛，他总能在困顿中发现生活的情味，并以特有的诙谐笔调，将这人世间的烟火气写得隽永动人。——byWangZengqiFast-readingReadthispassagequicklyandanswerquestions.Skim

thepassage

and

find

out

MarkTwainand

Wang’sattitudetowards

humour.Matcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.What’sthestructureofthepassage?Skim

thepassage

and

find

out

MarkTwainand

Lin’sattitudetowards

humour.A.FavorableB.CriticalC.DoubtfulD.Neutralmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.A．BothTwainandWangunderstoodtheimportanceofhumour.B．Wang’sattitudetowardshumorandhisexamplegiventotheword“humour”.C．Humourhasbeenanessentialpartofhumanlifeallovertheworld.D．MarkTwainisrememberedforhisabilitytocombinehumourwith moreseriousmessages.E．Wangbecamefamousforhisuniquebrandofhumour.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Payattentiontothetitle,thefirstandlastparagraphsandtheirfirstandlastsentences.（注意标题，首尾段，以及首尾段中的首尾句）Accordingtothemainideaofeachparagraph,readforthestructure.What’sthestructureofthepassage?IntroductionBody ConclusionPara.1Para.2-4Para.5TheimportanceofhumourGivingexamplesofMarkTwainandWangZengqitosupportthetopicHumourisatoolandcanbeusedtoilluminatetheworld.P.12Organizeinformationfromthepassageandcompletethediagram.Post-readingOrganizeinformationfromthepassageandcompletethediagram.Reading——(para.1)IntroductionHumourisanessentialpartof1_________________.Authorshaveuseditto2______________,andthrownewlighton

3____________________________.humanbehaviourentertainsensitiveoremotiveissuesthrowlightonsth.(提供新资料等)使某事更易理解Reading——(para.2-4)MarkTwainRememberedfor:abilityto4_________________withmore5___________________Writingstyle:6___________________________Example:

7___________________________________Alsowellknownforhiswitty

remarksExample:

8________________________________________________________________________________________“That’sjustmyluck.Ialwayshavetostand

whenthatfellowlectures!”TheAdventuresofTomSawyerfunnyandoftenmischievousseriousmessagescombinehumourReading——(para.2-4)WangZengqiFamousforhisuniquebrandofhumourHebelievedthat9

_______________________________________________________________________________Example1:

10____________________________________________________________________________________________________Example2:

11_________________________________________________________________________________________________________humornotonlyshowsone’spersonality,butalsoaperson’sattitudetowardslife.oneofhisreadersflatteredhim,buthesaidGaoyousaltedduckeggsaremuchmorefamousthanhim.

Iamthelastonetospeakbecausehislastname,andhesaidhisspeechwouldbeasshortasarabbit’stail.Reading——(para.5)ConclusionHumourisa12

____________andatoolthatcanbeusedto13___________________________.illuminatetheworldwayoflifeLanguagepointsHumourhasbeen

anessential

partofhumanbehaviourforthousandsofyears.表示从过去持续到现在的时间：since+时间点：表示动作从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在，可能还会继续持续下去。我从2010年起就住在这里。for+时间段：表示动作持续了多长时间。我们已经等了两小时。现在完成时态的时间状语Ihavelivedheresince2010.Wehavewaitedfortwohours.表示不确定的过去时间（与现在有关联）already（已经）：用于肯定句，强调动作已经完成。我已经完成作业了。yet（还；尚未）：用于否定句和疑问句，表示动作尚未完成。你还没吃吗？just（刚刚）：表示动作刚刚发生。他刚刚离开。ever（曾经）：用于疑问句和肯定句，询问或陈述过去是否曾发生过某事。你曾去过北京吗？never（从未）：用于否定句，表示过去从未发生过某事。我从未看过这样的电影。before：表示过去的某个时间，常与完成时连用，强调动作发生在过去的某个时间点之前。我以前去过长城。现在完成时态的时间状语Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.Haven'tyoueatenyet?Hehasjustleft.HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?Ihaveneverseensuchamovie.IhavevisitedtheGreatWallbefore.表示包括现在在内的时间段recently/lately(最近)：表示在最近的一段时间内。我们最近搬到了新城市。sofar(到目前为止)：从过去某个时间点开始，一直到现在的这段时间。到目前为止，我们已经学了500个单词。uptonow/tillnow(直到现在)：与sofar意思相近，强调动作持续到现在的状态。直到现在，他还没回来。inthepast/last+时间段：表示在过去的一段时间内。在过去三年里，她变化很大。现在完成时态的时间状语Recently/Latelywehavemovedtoanewcity.Sofar,wehavelearned500words.Uptonow,hehasnotcomeback.Inthepastthreeyears,shehaschangedalot.现在完成时态的固定句型搭配1.That/This/Itisthefirst(second,third...)time...(that)...句型中，从句要用现在完成时。这是我第一次参观这座城市。这是这个男生第三次迟到了。2.That/This/Itisthe+形容词最高级+名词+（that）从句＂中，that从句要用现在完成时。这是我看过的最好看的电影。ItisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedthecity.Itisthethirdtimethattheboyhasbeenlate.ThisisthebestfilmthatI’ve(ever)seen.现在完成时态的固定句型搭配

3.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since...＂句型中，主句常用现在完成时或一般现在时，从句用一般过去时。自从上一次我们见面到现在已经是五年了。那人死去3个月了。4.一段时间+完成时结构+since引导的时间状语从句我来这儿已经两年了。Ithasbeen/It’s5yearssincewelastmet.It’s/Ithasbeen3monthssincethemandied.TwoyearshaspassedsinceIcamehere.LanguagepointsWhilethesesamejokesmightnotbe

asfunnytousnow

astheywerethen,theirauthorsunderstoodthathumourcould

notonly

entertain

butalso

thrownewlightonsensitiveoremotiveissues.notonly...butalso不仅...而且...1.就近原则

NotonlyTombutalsohisfriends______________(impress)bythesurprise.2.半倒装结构

助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语+谓语动词Notonly_________itbroadenyourhorizons,butalsoitcanhelpyoumakemorefriends.wereimpressedcanenteritainv.娱乐entertainingadj.entertainmentn.issuev.颁布n.议题问题environmentalissuesLanguagepointsWhilethesesamejokesmightnotbe

asfunnytousnow

astheywerethen,theirauthorsunderstoodthathumourcould

notonly

entertain

butalso

thrownewlightonsensitiveoremotiveissues.Myspeechwillbeasshortasarabbit'stail.Infact,somemayarguethatourneedforhumourisalmostasgreatasourneedforwaterandair.as引导比较状语从句文章中还有两处as引导比较状语（从句）宾语从句1.Astimegoesby,AItechnologyimprovesalot.2.Ashewasill,hewasabsentfromtheconference3.Asweallknow,practicemakesperfect.as引导的其他从句时间状语从句_______timepassing,AItechnologyimprovesalot.With原因状语从句定语从句_____isknowntoall_______practicemakesperfect.Itthat_____isknowntoallis_______practicemakesperfect.Whatthat方式状语从句4.DoitasIhavetoldyou.5.Childasheis,heknowsalot.让步状语从句___________________________heisachild,heknowsalot.Although/Though/WhileLanguagepointsClosertomoderntimes,someonewhoisrememberedforhisabilitytocombinehumourwithmoreseriousmessagesisAmericanwriterMarkTwain.Allyouhavetodoiscrossoutthewrongwords.who引导的是一个______从句，

先行词是_________,是一个__________,还可以用__________来引导。定语someone不定代词thatYouhavetodo是一个______从句，

先行词是____,是一个___________,关系代词_______在从句中充当_________，可以省略。定语all不定代词that宾语LanguagepointsThebarber,notrecognizinghim,asked

ifhehadatickettothelecture.WhenTwainrepliedthat

hedidn't,thebarbertoldhimthatif