Unit1TeenageLifeDiscoveringUsefulStructures课件-高中英语人教版

Unit1TeenageLifePeriod3DiscoveringUsefulStructures

0102Learningaims03Masteralltheimpotantwordsandexpressionsofthispart.KnowthreekindsofphrasesinEnglishlanguage.Learnthefunctionsandusageofthethreephrase.LeadinTherearemanydifferentclubs.Sowhatkindsofclubswouldyouliketojoin?LeadinOurclubisinteresting.Wehaveteacherstoguideus.Weneedyourjoining!Ourclubisinterestingwithmanyexcitingactivities.Wehaveexperiencesteacherstoguideus.Weneedyourjoiningverymuch!Whichonewillyouchoose?Why?MoreinformativeMorecorrectMorevivid1

名词短语（1）定义名词与它的修饰语一起构成名词短语，在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。名词的修饰语与名词有两种位置关系：一是放在被修饰名词的前面，作前置定语；二是放在被修饰名词的后面，作后置定语。（2）构成①adj.+n./n.+adj.extra-curricularactivities课外活动

advancedmaths高等数学

②n.+n.

theschoolfootballteam校足球队

③n.+and+n.

teachersandstudents老师和学生Let’slearn④v.-ing+n./n.+v.

–ingreadingability阅读能力 studentsreadingintheclassroom在教室里读书的学生们⑤-ed+n./n.+-edfallenleaves落叶 photostakenbyMike迈克拍的照片⑥n.+todothemeetingtobeheldtomorrow明天要召开的会议⑦

n.+介词短语

asolutiontothequestion问题的解决办法

⑧限定词+n.

anEnglishbook一本英语书myschedule我的时间表Let’slearn形容词短语（1）定义以形容词为中心词的词组，前后可带有修饰成分。（2）构成①adj.+and/but/or+adj.

largeandbeautiful大而美的

smallbutpractical小但实用的②adv.修饰adj.构成形容词短语

extremelycold极其寒冷

reallyhard确实困难

③adj.+介词

similarto与……相似

differentfrom与……不同④adj.+不定式anxioustoknow急于知道……

Let’slearnLet’slearn3

副词短语（1）定义副词短语以副词为核心词，同时，整个短语在句子中仍然起着副词的作用。（2）构成（很多构成和形容词短语构成类似）①adv.+and/but/or+adv.quicklyandcorrectly②adv.修饰adv.构成副词短语soquickly③very/quite/alot/alittle+adv.quitecomfortably④adv.+enoughwellenough⑤adv.+介词Findandmarkthephrasesinthesentencesthatfitthecategoriesbelow.NounPhrase(NP)AdjectivePhrase(AdjP)AdverbPhrase(AdvP)wordgroupwithanounasitsheadwordwordgroupwithanadjectiveasitsheadwordwordgroupwithanadverbasitsheadwordE.g.1.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.NPAdjPExercise2.ThebuildingissobigthatI'mcompletelylost.3.Thekidsoverthereareputtingsomethingonaroundpaperplate.4.Lindathinksandspeaksquitequickly,andshecandowellinthedebate.NPAdjPAdjPNPNPNPAdvPNPExercise5.ThenewcoachtoldmethatIdidn'tplaywellenough.6.MyfirstFrenchclasswasveryconfusing.Theteacherspokesofast!NPAdvPNPAdjPNPAdvPExerciseAnswerthequestionsusingthephrasesinbrackets.Howsoondoyouthinkyou'llfinishyourhomework?(prettysoon)Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteachers?(veryniceandpatient)I’llfinishmyhomeworkprettysoon.Mynewteachersareveryniceandpatient.Exercise3.Howmanyclubshaveyoujoinedthisyear?(twoclubs)4.HowwelldoesRitaplaytheviolin?Weneedanewviolinistinourmusicclub.(quitewell)5.Whatdidyouradvisersayabouttheadvancedliteraturecourse?(toodifficultbutveryinteresting)I’vejoinedtwoclubsthisyear.Ritaplaystheviolinquitewell.Myadvisersaidthattheadvancedliteraturecoursewastoodifficultbutveryinteresting.ExerciseSecond,wepracticedsingingasongabouttheschoolbasketballteam.Finally,somegirlshadtolifttheirpartners.Theothergirlsjumpedandcheered.IthinkIdidwell,but