Unit2SportsandFitnessLesson2RulesoftheGame语言点课件-高中英语北师大版

SportsandFitnessUnit2Lesson语言点befedupwith厌烦的,不满的befedupwith+doingsth.befedupwith侧重因厌烦而不想忍,betiredof侧重因重复而疲劳feel+adj.+doingawkward=embarrassed尴尬的;笨拙的;难处理的responseto对…的回答inresponseto作为…的回应Eg.Shewrotealetter‌inresponseto‌hisquestions.basedon以……为基础；根据=bebasedupon；accordingto（侧重根据某人/机构的说法，而basedon侧重根据客观素材/依据）particularadj.特定的,特殊的,讲究的,挑剔的n.详情;细目inparticular=particularly特别的,尤其beparticularabout对……讲究;挑剔benefitn．好处，益处v.(使)受益；得益于beneficialadj.有益的benefitsb.使某人获益bebeneficialto...=beofbenefitto对……有益benefitfrom/by从…中受益;得益于alotof=lotsof=plentyof许多equipmentn.装备设备技能知识apieceofequipment一件设备equipv．装备；配备equip...with...用……来装备……beequippedwith...配有……keepitup继续努力becapableof有能力做某事capableadj.能干的能力强的incapableadj.没能力的capabilityn.能力才能becapableofdoingsth.有能力做某事havethecapabilityofdoing/todosth.有能力做某事preventdiseases预防疾病preventv.预防阻止preventionn.预防防范prevent…fromdoingsth.阻止…做某事preventsb.(from)doingsth.=stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事increasetheflowofblood增加血液流动Increase增加增长n.v.increaseby+幅度/比例：表示“增长了……（具体幅度/百分比）”，强调“增长的量”。Thecompany’sprofitsincreasedby30%lastquarter.（该公司上季度利润增长了30%。）increaseto+具体数值：表示“增长到……（最终数值）”，强调“增长后的结果”。Aftertheadjustment,theminimumwagewillincreaseto2,500yuanpermonth.（调整后，月最低工资将增长到2500元。）高考易错：易与“by”混淆，需根据上下文判断是“幅度”还是“最终值”。increasein+领域/方面：表示“在……方面增长”，“increase”此处为不及物动词，需通过“in”明确增长的范围。There’saneedtoincreaseininvestmentingreenenergy.（需要增加在绿色能源方面的投资。）strengthn.体力力气意志力优点长处strengthenvt&vi加强巩固反：weakenstrongadj.强壮的buildupone’sstrength增强某人的体力strengthsandweaknesses优势和劣势havethestrengthtodosth.有力量/意志做某事allowsbtodosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事strengthensone’simmunesystem增强免疫系统reducetheriskof降低…的风险feeldown情绪低落cheeroneselfup鼓舞某人providerelieffromachesortension缓解疼痛或紧张provide…from…由…提供providesth.tosb=providesth.forsb为某人提供某物relievev.减轻缓解接替reliefn.(焦虑,痛苦等)减轻,缓和,宽慰relievesbofsth.减轻某人的负担,解除某人的职务toone’srelief让人宽慰的是benewtodoingsth.刚接触某事getsthdoing使某物开始运作/处于某种（持续的）动作状态prepareyourbody让身体做准备relaxyourbody放松身体drawupaplan拟定计划=makeaplannoshortcuts没有捷径achievablegoals可实现的目标overnight突然一下子makesure确保besureof/

about对…肯定trainyourmindaswellasyourbody锻炼心智和身体

hangin坚持withtime随着时间的推移/久而久之takebreaks休息sth.beworthit值得overdo把…做得过火takebreaks休息takeabreak更常用于泛指“休息一下”，尤其在教育领域表示“课间休息”；而takebreaks则更多与特定修饰词一起使用，强调休息的类型或周期性。一般还有haveabreakLanguageStudy—pleaseunderlinethefollowingexpressioninthetext.对…感到厌烦对…感到尴尬尤其有能力做预防疾病增加血液流动增强免疫系统减少…风险心情低落鼓舞自己缓解疼痛和紧张是…的新手befedupwithfeelawkwarddoingInparticularBecapableofPreventdiseasesIncreaseflowofbloodStrengthenyourimmunesystemReducetheriskofFeeldownCheeryourselfupProviderelieffromachesortensionbenewto…LanguageStudy—pleaseunderlinethefollowingexpressioninthetext.13.让身体做好准备14.起草一个计划15.没有捷径16.一夜之间17.设立可实现目标18.锻炼你的身心19.挺住/咬牙坚持20.随着时间会变得容易21.值得22.休息一下23.不要做