2014高考英语一轮总复习unit6-design(课时作业)北师大版必修2_第1页
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PAGE课时作业(十一)必修2Unit6DesignⅠ.单项填空1.—InkeepingwiththeChinesetradition,theoldarecaredforinthefamilyhome.—________.Mostcouplesonlyhaveonechildthesedays.A.It’snotmyfaultB.SofarsogoodC.YoumustbeverydisappointedD.Butthingsarechangingnow2.—Youlookedlikeyouweredeepin________thought.—Tobehonest,Iwasthinkingyoushouldtakemeoutfor______nicemeal.A.the;a B.the;theC./;a D./;the3.Historyshowspeopleactingstrangelyattimesandleavesus________howmuchwereallyunderstandthem.A.wondering B.wonderedC.wonder D.towonder4.Themovie________£7milliononthefirstdayitwasreleased.Iamsureitwillbeagreatsuccess.A.earned B.hadearnedC.hasearned D.earns5.JohnandSandyarguedallthetime,whichcompletely________theeveningfortherestofus.A.hurt B.ruinedC.hit D.struck6.Ourmanager,________Ihaddiscussedtheplanindetail,forgotwhatwasgoingon.A.who B.whomC.withwhom D.that7.Benglancesaroundhimwithalook________surpriseonhisface,thinkingheis________adream.A.for;on B.for;inC.of;on D.of;in8.________withthenewmachine,theexplorerswentintothecave,hopingtofindtheburiedtreasure.A.Equipping B.EquippedC.Beingequipped D.Toequip9.Ihadtotakeanotherroutetogettotheairportatthattimebecauseanewbridge________onmyusualroute.A.wasbeingbuilt B.hadbeenbuiltC.isbeingbuilt D.wouldbebuilt10.________itwasgettinglate,Idecidedtobookintoahotel.A.If B.OnceC.Though D.As11.WhenIlookbackonthatawfulweek,________IremembermostclearlyisMandycryingonthetelephone.A.why B.howC.who D.what12.Thelookonherfacesuggeststhatsheis________worriednow,butIdon’tknowwhy.A.sortsof B.sortofC.akindof D.asortof13.(2013·皖南八校第三次联考)Weboughtthehouseforits________.ItisveryneartheshopwhereIwork.A.character B.valueC.convenience D.construction14.(2013·江西八校联考)Bothparentsandteenagersshouldtrytheirbesttocommunicatemorewitheachotherand________thegapbetweenthem.A.open B.adjustC.narrow D.reduce15.(2013·九江模拟)—Thedrunkdriverwisheshe________somanyinjuriesintheaccident.—Buthe________.A.hadn’tcaused;hadB.didn’tcause;didC.hadn’tcaused;didD.hasn’tcaused;hasⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′](2013·山东省四市联考)Yearsago,therewasaverywealthymanwho,withhisdevotedyoungson,sharedapassionforartcollecting.Together,theytraveledaroundtheworld,addingonlythe__1__arttreasurestotheircollection.Oneyear,aswinterapproached,__2__engulfed(吞没)thenation,andtheyoungmanleftto__3__hiscountry.Afteronlyafewshortweeks,hisfatherreceivedatelegram.Hisbelovedsonwas__4__inaction.Theartcollector__5__awaitedmorenews,__6__hewouldneverseehissonagain.Withindays,hisfearswere__7__.Theyoungmanhaddiedwhilerushingafellowsoldiertoadoctor.Upsetand__8__,theoldmanfacedthecomingChristmasholidayswithsadness.OnChristmasmorning,aknockonthedoorawakenedthe__9__oldman.Asheopenedthedoor,hewasgreetedbya__10__withalargepackageinhishands.Heintroducedhimselftotheoldmanbysaying,“Iwasa__11__ofyourson.Iwastheonehewas__12__whenhedied.MayIcomeinforafewmoments?Ihavesomethingtoshowyou.”Asthetwobeganto__13__,thesoldiertoldofhowtheman’ssonhadtoldeveryoneofhis,nottomentionhisfather’s,__14__offineart.“Iamno__15__,”saidthesoldier,“butIwanttogiveyouthis.”Astheoldmanunwrappedthepackage,hesawaportrait(画像)ofhisson.Thoughtheworldwould__16__considerittheworkofagenius,thepaintingfeaturedtheyoungman’sface__17__strikingdetail.Overcomewithemotion,theman__18__thesoldier.Afterthesoldierleft,theoldmanputthepaintingabovethefireplace,pushing__19__thousandsofdollars’worthofart.Histaskcompleted,theoldmansatinhischairandspentChristmasgazingatthe__20__hehadbeengiven.1.A.latest B.richestC.finest D.cheapest2.A.flood B.fireC.storm D.war3.A.save B.helpC.serve D.build4.A.missing B.actingC.fighting D.dying5.A.calmly B.anxiouslyC.quietly D.secretly6.A.fearing B.doubtingC.wondering D.expecting7.A.completed B.doubledC.removed D.confirmed8.A.nervous B.tiredC.lonely D.frightened9.A.sad B.puzzledC.angry D.worried10.A.farmer B.soldierC.painter D.seller11.A.guard B.photographerC.partner D.friend12.A.rescuing B.carryingC.guarding D.hiding13.A.argue B.moveC.talk D.eat14.A.description B.loveC.sense D.understanding15.A.artist B.businessmanC.hero D.reporter16.A.sometimes B.neverC.often D.still17.A.for B.ofC.in D.on18.A.thanked B.questionedC.welcomed D.treated19.A.down B.upC.aside D.off20.A.treasure B.giftC.souvenir D.packageⅢ.阅读理解(2013·安徽省级示范高中第二次联考)SmallBusinessSaturdayisanAmericanshoppingholidaycreatedin2010,heldontheSaturdayafterThanksgivingduringoneofthebusiestshoppingperiodsoftheyear.SmallBusinessSaturdayencouragesholidayshopperstosupportsmallbusinessownersandhelpfueltheeconomybyshoppingattheirfavoritelocalstores.Smallbusinessesarecriticaltothenation’seconomy.Therewerenearly28millionsmallbusinessesintheUnitedStateslastyear.Overthepasttwodecades,theycreated65percentofnetnewjobs.Theirimportancetolocalcommunitiesextendsevenfurther.Forevery$100spentinlocally­owned,independentstores,$68returnstothecommunitythroughtaxesandothermeans.“SmallbusinessistheengineofjobcreationintheUSeconomy,”saidKenChenault,theCEOofAmericanExpress.“Itisalsoamongthesectors(领域)hardesthitbytheeconomiccrisis.ByspreadingthewordaboutSmallBusinessSaturday,wecanhelpraiseawarenessaboutthecriticalrolesmallbusinessesplayincitiesandtownsacrossthecountryatatimewhentheyneedsupportthemost.”MayorBloombergsaid,“Smallbusinessesarethegluethatholdscommunitiestogether,andwe’vealwayssoughtnewwaystosupportthem—somethingthatbecameevenmoreimportantwhenthenationaleconomicdownturnbegan.WhenKenChenaulttoldmeabouthisideaforSmallBusinessSaturday,Ijumpedattheopportunitytoparticipate.Thisyear,ifyouhavetheopportunitytoshopontheSaturdayafterThanksgiving,makeitapointtovisitlocalsmallbusinesses.Itreallycanmakeanenormousdifferenceformerchantstryingtosucceed.”KenChenaulthopesthatsupportinglocalbusinesswillbemorethanjustaone­dayevent.“Whenweinvestinsmallbusinesses,weareinvestinginMain_Streets—theplacesthatgiveourtownsandcitiesauniquesenseofplace,”saidMrChenault.“BycelebratingSmallBusinessSaturdayandshoppingatindependentbusinesses,everyonecanplayapartinstrengtheningoureconomyandsupportingrevitalization(复苏)onourMainStreets.”1.WecanknowfromthepassagethatSmallBusinessSaturday________.A.wascreatedtoprotecttheenvironmentB.wasstartedbyAmericanExpressC.hasawideinfluenceacrossAmericaD.issupportedbymostholidayshoppers2.WhowilldirectlybenefitfromSmallBusinessSaturday?A.Individuals. B.Holidayshoppers.C.Smallbusinessowners. D.Bigbusinessowners.3.AccordingtoKenChenault,whatarethebasesoftheUSeconomy?A.Families. B.Communities.C.Smallbusinesses. D.Bigbusinesses.4.Whatdoes“MainStreets”(inthelastparagraph)referto?A.SmallAmericanbusinesses.B.Americantownsandcities.C.TheUSeconomies.D.BigAmericancompanies.Ⅳ.短文改错(黑龙江省哈三中2012-2013学年上学期高三期中)DearMayor,I’maresidentofthecity.Ifeeltherearemanyproblemsexistedinthetradeoftaxisinourcity.Firstofall,therearen’tenoughstopsinthestreets.Andtaxisoftenrunveryfast,whichcausedmanytrafficaccidents.Additional,sometaxidriversrefusetopicksomepassengerswithoutanyreason.Anotherterriblethingisthatdeeplyatnighttaxiswaitingaroundentertainmentplacesmaketoomuchnoise.Afriendofminelivinginanothercityoncevisitedtome,andshetoldmeataxidriveroncecheatedherbytakingaroundaboutroute.Howwillaguestthinkofourcityaftersuchbadexperience?Ithinkwemusttakeactionstotightencontroloverthetaxitrade.Thelastthingtodoisraisethetaxidrivers’professionalmorality.Sincerelyyours,Chris答案:课时作业(十一)Ⅰ.单项填空1.解析:由Mostcouplesonlyhaveonechildthesedays可知现在形势与过去不同了,故选D项。sofarsogood直到现在为止还可以。答案:D2.解析:deepinthought是固定搭配,意为“陷入沉思”;nicemeal是泛指,故其前用a。答案:C3.解析:us(wonder的逻辑主语)与wonder(想知道)是逻辑上的主动关系,且wonder这个动作与leave同时发生,故选动词­ing形式。答案:A4.解析:由表示过去的时间状语onthefirstdayitwasreleased可知此处应用一般过去时。答案:A5.解析:由arguedallthetime可知,我们其他人的晚上被彻底“毁掉了”,故选ruined。答案:B6.解析:分析句子结构可知此处为定语从句,再结合discusssth.withsb.结构可知应选C项。答案:C7.解析:alookofsurprise惊奇的表情;inadream在梦中。答案:D8.解析:equip(配备)与theexplorers之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且该动作发生在谓语动作之前,故选过去分词。答案:B9.解析:build与bridge之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用被动语态;由“那时需要走另外一条路去机场”可知,build这个动作在当时正在进行,故用过去进行时。答案:A10.解析:itwasgettinglate是Idecidedtobookintoahotel的原因,故选As(因为)。答案:D11.解析:________Iremembermostclearly是主语从句,在这个从句中缺少宾语,且表语描述的是一件事,故选what(所……的事)。答案:D12.解析:句意为:从她脸上的表情可看出她有点担忧,但我不知道是怎么回事。分析句子可知所填选项作状语所以排除A、C、D三项,这三个选项都是作定语修饰名词的。答案:B13.解析:考查名词辨析。由“ItisveryneartheshopwhereIwork.”可知我买这套房子是因为它很方便(convenience)。答案:C14.解析:考查动词词义辨析。选择动词需要看宾语,此题空后的宾语是thegap“代沟”,结合语意可知此处表示“缩小代沟”,据此可将A和B排除。gap有宽窄之分,所以选择narrow“使变狭窄,使缩小”。reduce指数量、程度的降低或减少。答案:C15.解析:考查时态和虚拟语气。句意为:——醉酒司机希望他在事故中没造成那么多的伤亡。——但他造成了。wish后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,对过去的虚拟用过去完成时,故第一空用hadn’tcaused;第二空是过去的客观事实,用一般过去时,故选C。答案:CⅡ.完形填空语篇解读:一个非常富有的父亲和他挚爱的儿子都喜欢收藏艺术珍宝。然而,年轻人在保家卫国的战争中,为了救一名战士不幸去世。在圣诞节早上,孤独伤心的父亲被一阵敲门声惊醒,他收到了最宝贵的“艺术珍藏品”——被救的战士送来的他儿子的画像。1.解析:他们一起环游世界,只寻找最精美的(finest)艺术珍宝来收藏。答案:C2.解析:根据下文可知,年轻人参战以保家卫国。故此处指战争吞没了整个国家。答案:D3.解析:servethecountry“为国家服务”,即保卫祖国。答案:C4.解析:在仅几个星期以后,父亲接到一份电报,他深爱的儿子失踪了。根据下句中的“__6__hewouldneverseehissonagain”可知此处missing“失踪”正确。答案:A5.解析:艺术收藏家焦急地(anxiously)等待更多的消息。A.平静地;C.安静地;D.秘密地。答案:B6.解析:害怕再也见不到他的儿子。故fear“害怕,畏惧”正确。根据下句中的“Withindays,hisfears...”也可知答案。答案:A7.解析:几天后,他的恐惧被证实(confirmed)了。年轻人在送战友去看病时身亡。答案:D8.解析:这位老人在不安和孤独中伤心地面对将要到来的圣诞节。根据语境可知lonely“孤独的”正确。A.紧张的;B.劳累的;D.害怕的。答案:C9.解析:在圣诞节的早上,敲门声吵醒了伤心的老人。根据上句中的“...withsadness”可知此处用sad。答案:A10.解析:当他开门时,一个战士给他打招呼,手里拿着一个大包裹。根据第五段的“Asthetwobeganto__13__,thesoldiertoldofhow...”可知答案。答案:B11.解析:我是你儿子的一个朋友(friend),就是为了救我他才去世的。答案:D12.解析:见上题解析。rescue“拯救”,符合语境。答案:A13.解析:根据语境可知他们两人此刻在交谈,故talk正确。答案:C14.解析:战士提到,他的儿子告诉每个人他和父亲对艺术的热爱(love)。答案:B15.解析:“我不是艺术家”,战士说,“但是我想给你这个。”根据下文可知那个战士画了一幅老人儿子的画像送给了老人,故artist“艺术家”正确。答案:A16.解析:根据转折连词Though可知此处表示“尽管世人永远不会认为这是一个天才的作品,但是这幅图画以惊人的细节描绘了年轻人的面部”,故never正确。答案:B17.解析:indetail“详细地”,是固定用法。答案:C18.解析:老人情绪很激动,他很感谢(thanked)战士。答案:A19.解析:在战士离开后,老人把儿子的画像放在了壁炉上面,把价值上万的艺术珍藏品推到了一边。pushaside...“把……推在一边”,符合语境。答案:C20.解析:做完这些后,老人坐在椅子上,凝视着他收到的礼物(gift)度过了圣诞节。答案:BⅢ.阅读理解语篇解读:随着美国一个全新的购物假日的出现,小企业的重要性再次凸显。它的作用有目共睹,相关权威人士甚至把它看做是美国经济的基础1.解析:推理判断题。结合第四段第一句的内容以及第五段中的“WhenKenChenaulttoldmeabouthisideaforSmallBusiness.Saturday”可推知,SmallBusinessSaturday是由美国

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