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Unit4BodyLanguageWordsandExpressionsinteraction/ˌɪntər'ækʃn/n.交流;相互影响interactionbetweenAandBA和B之间的互动interactvi.互动,交流,交往interactwith
与…相互交流/影响interactive
adj.交互式的;相互作用的interactionwithsb./sth. 与某人/某物的互动、交流socialinteraction 社交互动face-to-face/directinteraction 面对面/直接互动(1)The____________(interact)betweentheenvironmentandeconomicdevelopmentiscomplex.(2)Teachersshouldencouragestudents__________(interact)witheachotherinclass.
(3)Themuseumhasintroducedmany__________exhibitsthatallowvisitorstotouchandplay,makingthevisitmoreenjoyable.运用interactiveinteractiontointeractvary
[ˈveəri]vi.(根据情况)变化;改变varietyn.变化;种类;多样性variousadj.各种各样的varyinsth.在某方面不同varywithsth.随……而变化varyfrom...to...=varybetween...and...从……到……情况不等/变化avarietyof=varietiesof许多的;各种各样的vary
[ˈveəri]vi.(根据情况)变化;改变①For________(vary)reasons,noteveryoneadoptedtheplan.②Thevarietyofwildanimalsinthisarea___________(decrease)overthepastdecades.③Ourteam,apartfromregulartraining,willjoininavarietyof________(activity),suchasparticipatinginsomenationalcompetitionsonbehalfofourschool.④由于各种原因,我不愿见他。__________________________,I'dprefernottomeethim.=________________________,I'dprefernottomeethim.=________________________,I'dprefernottomeethim.various
hasdecreased
activities
Forvariousreasons
ForavarietyofreasonsForvarietiesofreasons(1)(2021·全国乙卷)Theresearchersexamined_________(vary)levelsofnoiseonparticipants.(2)Theteachingstyleofourteachers________(vary)greatly,whichmakesourschoollifecolorful.
(3)Weofferawide________(vary)ofcoursestomeettheneedsofdifferentstudents.(4)Learningmethodsvarygreatly_______studenttostudent.运用varietyvariousvariesfromappropriate/ə'prəʊpriət/adj.合适的;恰当的appropriately
adv.适当地;合适地inappropriateadj.不合适的,不恰当的beappropriateto/for对...适合...Itisappropriateforsb.todosth.某人做某事是合适的Itisappropriatethatsb.(should)do...
某人做……是合适的1.Thebookwaswritteninastyleappropriate________theageofthechildren.2.Itis_______________(appropriate)tojudgeapersonfromhisappearance.3.Shesaysdressing________________(appropriate)forinterviewshelpsapplicantsfeelconfident.inappropriateappropriatelyto/for同义
suitable,proper,fit合适的(1)Itisentirelyappropriateforyou__________(express)yourownopinion.(2)Themanageracted_____________(appropriate)indealingwiththeemergency.(3)Themovieisnotappropriate________youngchildren.运用appropriatelytoexpressforby/incontrast相比之下;相反contrastn./v.对照,对比incontrastto(介词)
与……形成对比contrastAwith/andB
对比A和B___________v.比较compareA_____B对比A和BcompareA
to
B把A比作B_____________n.比较in/bycomparisonwithsth.与……相比withcomparecomparison①Aftermonthsoflivinginatropicalclimate,Spainseemedcoolin________(compare).②[2018·天津卷]________(compare)withadults,childrenaremoreeagertoexploretheworldaroundthem.③Myfavoriteseasonisautumnbecausetheweatherismoreagreeable________comparisonwithsummer.comparison
Compared
by/inby/incontrast相比之下;相反运用(1)Theeldestsonwasquietandshy.Theyoungerdaughter,___________(相比之下),wasoutgoingandtalkative.(2)翻译(写作运用)
(应用文--观点对比类)手机给我们的日常生活带来巨大便利。相比之下,过度使用手机可能导致社交孤立socialisolation和健康问题。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________bycontrastMobilephonesbringgreatconveniencetoourdailylife.Bycontrast,overuseofthemmayleadtosocialisolationandhealthproblems.approve
[əˈpruːv]vi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过approveofsth.赞成/同意approveof(sb./sb.'s)doingsth.同意(某人)做某事Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldapprovemyapplicationandinformmeoftheinterview.1.disapprovev.不赞成,不批准2.approval:n.赞成;同意;批准→disapprovaln.不赞成;反对3.approvingadj.赞成的→disapprovingadj.不赞成的(1)Noteveryoneapproves______hissuggestion.(2)Daviddidn'tapproveofhisdaughter’s________(work)atnightalone.(3)Weneedtogetthemanager's________(approve)beforewecanproceed.(4)Theproposal____________(approve)atyesterday'smeeting.运用ofworkingapprovalwasapproved1.Iapproveofyou
(try)tomakesomemoney,butpleasedon’tneglectyourstudies.2.Shewaseagertowinherfather’s
(approve),andhegaveheran
(approve)nod.3.(2022·新高考全国I,读后续写)Ultimately,Davidgavehis
.(approve)tomyproposal.Herosetohisfeetandmoveduptothestartingline,withhiseyestwinklingwithexcitement.4.Asurveyshowsthatnotallparents
theweekendclasses.一项调查显示,并不是所有的父母都赞成他们的孩子上周末班。tryingapprovalapprovingapproveoftheirchildrenattending单句语法填空/完成句子approval
demonstration
n.证明,示范demonstrateagainstsb/sth示威;示威游行
Iusethisexampletosimplydemonstratetheprinciple.
我用这个例子来简单地证明这个原理demonstrate['demənstreit]vt.表现;表达;说明;证
明;示威游行;gesturen. 手势;姿势;姿态(1)Theteachergaveaclear_____________(demonstrate)ofthephysicsprinciple.(2)Thestudy____________(demonstrate)astronglinkbetweensleepandacademicperformance.Parentsshouldpayattentiontotheirchildren'ssleepquality.(3)Thescientist____________(demonstrate)thetheorywithasimpleexperimentin1986.运用demonstrationdemonstratesdemonstratedwitness
[ˈwɪtnɪs]vt.当场看到;目击;见证n.目击者;证人be(a)witnesstosth.是某事的证据/证人witnessfor…为……作证;为……辩护时间/地点名词+witnesssth……见证了某物/某事Thepasttenyearshavewitnessedacompletetransformationofmyhometown.witness
[ˈwɪtnɪs]vt.当场看到;目击;见证n.目击者;证人①Withtheeconomydevelopingatgreatspeed,ourcity____________(witness)quiteafewchangesinrecentyears.②Thereexistedanobviousconflictbetweentheaccountsofthe__________(witness),soajudgmentwasnotannouncedincourt.翻译过去的十年见证了我家乡的巨大变化。——————————————————————————haswitnessed
witnessesThepasttenyearshavewitnessedgreatchangesinmyhometown.employ
[ɪmˈplɔɪ]vt.使用;应用;雇佣employsb.as...雇用某人担任……employsb.todosth.雇用某人做某事
employoneself
in(doing)sth.=beemployedin(doing)sth.
忙于(做)某事1.Hismotherisemployed
anaccountantinaninternationalcompany.2.Thecollegeactuallyemployedher
(take)overtheDNAproject.3.ThesedaysmyfriendChrishasbeenemployed
writinganewbookallthetime.4.Thejobprovideseightweeksofpaid
(employ)alongwithtraining.5.It’sbeenreportedthat76percentof
(employ)insomeWesterncountriesareusingemojisatwork.astotakeinemploymentemployees单句语法填空/完成句子identical[aɪˈdentɪkl]adj.相同的identityn.身份;同一性identifyv.识别;认出;确认beidenticalto/with...与...相同beidenticalin在...方面是相同的Therewasadogonthebook’scoverwhichlookedidenticaltomine.Thetwosistersweredressedidentically.(1)Thetestresultswereidentical____thosefromthepreviousexperiment,confirmingthefinding.
(2)Thetwoproductsareidentical_____qualitybutdifferentinprice.(3)The_________(identify)ofthetwosampleswasconfirmedthroughDNAtesting.运用toinidentity
interpreter:n.口译人员interpretation
n.理解;解释interpret[ɪnˈtɜːprət]vt. 把…理解(解释)为...;口译translate
--翻译(笔译)differ
[ˈdɪfə]vi.不同于;相异(1)differ______...在……方面不同differ________...与……不同(2)_____________n.不同之处makeadifference(tosb./sth.)(对某人/某物)有影响(3)_____________adj.不同的bedifferent_____________...与……不同infromdifferencedifferentfrom1.Thetwonationsdiffer
thecultureandclimate.2.Thatfashionindifferentcountriesdiffers
eachotherreflectstheculturaldifferences.3.Inourdailylife,everyonefailseverynowandthen.Itishowyoureactthatmakesa
(different).4.BritishEnglishis
(differ)fromAmericanEnglishinpronunciationandspelling.巧学助记:Theyaretwinsisters.It'shardtotellthe__________betweentheminappearance.However,theyare________fromeachotherintheirhabitsandtheyalso________fromeachotherinmanyotherways.Butthatmakesno
andtheygetonverywell.她们是双胞胎姐妹。在外貌上难以辨别她们。然而,她们有不同的习惯,在其他很多方面也不相同。但那没有影响,她们相处得很融洽。infromdifferencedifferentdifferencedifferentdifferdifference单句语法填空/完成句子
cheek [ʧiːk] n.面颊;脸颊kisssbonthecheek亲吻某人的脸颊tearsroll/streamdownone'scheeks泪水从某人的脸颊滑落搭配运用翻译(写作运用--读后续写)1.一听到这个坏消息,她心痛,眼泪从她的脸颊滑落。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.他静静地站着,眼泪顺着脸颊流了下来,感觉像漂浮在悲伤的海洋里。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Themomentsheheardthebadnews,herheartached,withtearsstreamingdownhercheeks.Hestoodsilently,tearsrollingdownhischeeks,feelinglikehewasfloatinginanoceanofsadness.favour
[ˈfeɪvə]vt.更喜欢;选择;有利于n.帮助;恩惠;赞同favouriteadj.最喜爱的n.最喜爱的人/物favourableadj.赞成的;有利的asksb.afavour=askafavourofsb.请求某人帮忙dosb.afavour=doafavourforsb.帮某人的忙infavourof...支持……inone'sfavour对某人有利favour
[ˈfeɪvə]vt.更喜欢;选择;有利于n.帮助;恩惠;赞同①Iam________(支持)yoursuggestionthatweshouldspendmoretime
onthissubject.②Couldyou________________(帮我个忙)andpickupSamfrom
schooltoday?③(应用文之结束语)Ifyouhaveanyquestions,don’thesitate
to______________________________(向我寻求帮助).④Thesituationis________________(对你有利),aseveryonecansee.infavourofdomeafavourinyourfavouraskmeafavour/askafavourofme
cheek
[tʃiːk]
n.面颊;脸颊
bow
[baʊ] vi.鞠躬;点头vt.低(头) n.弓;蝴蝶结
waist
[weɪst] n.腰;腰部tieabow
waistband
waistcoatcheekforeheadchineyelash睫毛eyebrow眉毛系蝴蝶结腰带
马甲bowtosb.向某人鞠躬
bowone’shead低下头
搭配
bow [baʊ] vi.鞠躬;点头vt.低(头)
n.[bəʊ]弓;蝴蝶结翻译(写作运用--读后续写)1.满怀感激之情,她向救了她的老人深深地鞠了一躬。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.满怀羞愧,男孩只能默默地低下头。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.她低下头,眼泪滴落在地板上。______________________________________________________Overwhelmedwithgratitude,sheboweddeeplytotheoldmanwhohadsavedher.Filledwithshame,theboycoulddonothingbutbowhisheadinsilence.Shebowedherhead,tearsdrippingontothefloor.handsonwaist双手叉腰aroundthewaist在腰部周围搭配
waist [weɪst] n.腰;腰部运用翻译(写作运用--读后续写)1.她站在那里,双手叉腰,等着一个解释。(表现不满、生气或不耐)______________________________________________________2.长跑后筋疲力尽,他弯下腰,双手叉着腰喘气。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.她的父亲拥抱了她,强壮的手臂搂着她的腰,让她感到被爱和安全。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Shestoodthere,handsonherwaist,waitingforanexplanation.Exhaustedafterthelongrun,hebentover,hishandsonhiswaisttocatchhisbreath.Herfatherhuggedher,hisstrongarmaroundherwaist,makingherfeelsafeandloved.breakdown
消除;分解;打破;使无效;(讨论、关系)失败;失效;故障;身体垮掉1.Ittakesalongtimetobreakdownprejudice.________2.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshave
brokendownwithnoagreementreached.________3.Themachinebrokedownyesterday,butithasbeenfixed.__________4.Withtheincreasingburdenofhiswork,hefinallybrokedown
andhadtotakeacompleterest.________5.Whatisknowntousallisthatthebacteriathatliveinthesoil
helptobreakdownourwastes.________打破失败,终止身体垮了分解出故障breakaway(from...)(从……)离开;脱离breakin(不及物)插嘴;闯入breakinto(及物)闯入;突然……起来breakout爆发breakup打碎;关系破裂;分手;解散breakthrough突破;克服Abigfirebroke_______lastnightanditscauseisbeinglookedinto.Whenhegothome,hefoundhishousebroken________.See,yourcomputerhasbroken________again!Itdoesn’tmakesensetobuythecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.out
into
down
barrier [ˈbærɪə] n.隔阂;障碍breakdown/remove/overcomeabarrier破除/移除/克服障碍alanguage/culturalbarrier语言/文化障碍搭配
fake [feɪk] adj.假装的;假的;冒充的afakesmile假笑afakecry假哭fakeavoice/anemotion假装用某种语气说话/假装某种情绪
搭配运用翻译(写作运用--读后续写)1.为了掩饰失望,她挤出一个假笑。______________________________________________________2.小男孩假装哭起来,以引起妈妈的注意。______________________________________________________3.尽管双手在颤抖,她还是用假装平静的声音说话。______________________________________________________4.看着那颗假钻石,她意识到她们的友谊也是一个谎言。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tryingtohideherdisappointment,sheforcedafakesmile.Thelittleboyputonafakecrytogethismother'sattention.Shefakedacalmvoice,thoughherhandswereshaking.Lookingatthefakediamond,sherealizedtheirfriendshipwasalsoalie.1)满腔怒火befilledwithanger2)没有必要因为别人犯的错而让自己生气Thereisnoneedtomakeyourselfangry
aboutthemistakesothersmake.①
toone’sanger使某人气愤的是angern.愤怒,怒气vt.使生气,激怒②angryadj.愤怒的,生气的beangrywith/atsb.(for/aboutsth.)(因某事)对某人生气
beangryat/about/oversth.对某事生气③
angrilyadv.愤怒地=inanger(1)Hestaredatthebrokenvasein________(angry).(2)He________(angry)threwtheletterontothetable.(3)翻译(写作运用--读后续写)1.他是如此生气以至于他紧紧地抿住嘴,握着拳。_______________________________________________________2.生气着,她把花瓶摔在了地上。_______________________________________________________运用angerangrilySoangrywashethatheshuthismouthtightlyandheheldhisfist.Withanger,shedroppedthevaseonthefloor.reliable
[rɪˈlaɪəbl]adj.可靠的;可信赖的unreliableadj.不可靠的relyv.依赖,信任relyon/upon依靠;依赖
relyonsb.todosth.依靠某人做某事Studentsprefertorelyonpeerstorelievestressandanxiety.trailn./v.审讯,审判,试验,试用ontrail(forsth)(因某事)在受审中goontrail
受到审判bringsbtotrail
将某人交送法庭审判cometotrail
开庭审理ontrailforaweek试用一个星期trailanderror反复试验[例句]Trailanderrorleadstothefindingoftruth.assessment
n.评价;评定
assesssb./sth.assth.评定……为
assesssth.at对……估价为……
makeanassessment/assessmentsof评估.......
assess
vt.评估;评价
aslightsmile一丝微笑
aslightchange/difference细微的变化/差别aslightcold/headache轻微的感冒/头痛aslightfrown微微的皱眉shakeone’sheadslightly轻轻摇了摇头搭配
slight [slaɪt] adj.轻微的;略微的;细小的
slightly [ˈslaɪtli] adv.略微;稍微(1)Theweathertodayis________(slight)colderthanyesterday.(2)翻译(写作运用--读后续写)1.看到礼物时,她的嘴角泛起一丝微笑。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.他的表情微微变了,从困惑变成了理解。_______________________________________________________3.他轻轻摇了摇头,仿佛要理清思绪。________________________________________________________运用slightlyAslightsmiletouchedthecornersofhermouthwhenshesawthegift.Hisexpressionchangedslightly,fromconfusiontounderstanding.Heshookhisheadslightly,asiftoclearhisthoughts.internal[in'tɜ:nl]adj. 内部的;里面的externaladj.外部的,外面的straightenup
直起来;整理;收拾整齐straightadj.笔直的;正直的straightenv.整顿;挺直运用翻译(写作运用--读后续写)1.听到这句鼓励的话,他挺直了腰板,眼中闪烁着新的决心。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.他深吸一口气,挺直了身子,擦掉了眼泪。______________________________________________________3.听到厨房传来奇怪的声音,她在椅子上坐直了,仔细聆听。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Uponhearingtheencouragingwords,hestraightenedup,anewlightofdeterminationshininginhiseyes.Hetookadeepbreath,straightenedup,andwipedawayhistears.Hearingastrangenoisefromthekitchen,shestraightenedupinherchairandlistenedcarefully.posen./v.姿态,姿势;摆好姿势,造成adoptanelegantpose摆出优雅的姿态holdapose保持一个姿势poseforaphotograph摆好姿势拍照poseas...假装,冒充poseathreat/challenge构成威胁/挑战[例句]Hisillhealthposesseriousproblemsforthefuture.bendn./v.拐弯,弯道;弯曲,倾斜,偏向bendone’shead/knees低下头/屈膝bendthetruth歪曲事实bendeasily容易弯曲benddown弯下,弯腰asharpbend一个急转弯Thedriversloweddownatatightbendintheroad.Howeverweakthenationmaybe,itwillneverbendtoagreaterpower.Hecouldnotbendhismindtohisstudies.reveal/rɪˈviːl/=disclosevt. 揭示;显示;露出
revealsth.tosb.向某人透露某事
itisrevealedthat…据透露…clarifyv.阐明,澄清clarifyanissue/aproblem澄清问题clarifyone’sposition澄清某人的立场[派生]clarificationn.阐明,澄清fy结尾的部分动词satisfy;simplify;classify;beautify;purifyThankyouforwritingandallowingmetoclarifythepresentsituation.slumpintoachair瘫倒在椅子里slumpontothebed瘫倒在床上slumpagainstthewall瘫靠在墙上shouldersslump肩膀耷拉下来slumpfrom...to...从...暴跌至...aneconomicslump经济衰退aslumpinsales/prices销量/价格的暴跌搭配
slump [slʌmp] v.垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)vt.大幅度下降,暴跌表示“下跌”含义的同义词:slump:强调突然、大幅度的下跌。decline:指数量或质量的下降,过程可能较缓慢,语气较正式。drop/fall:普通用语,指落下、降低,程度可大可小。plummet:指急速、垂直地坠落,程度比slump更剧烈。同义运用翻译(写作运用--读后续写)1.他一到家就瘫倒在沙发上。______________________________________________________2.听到这个坏消息,她肩膀一沉,一副挫败的样子。______________________________________________________3.感到一阵眩晕,他瘫倒在地,眼前一黑。______________________________________________________Heslumpedintothesofathemomenthegothome.Hershouldersslumpedindefeatwhensheheardthebadnews.Feelingdizzy,heslumpedtothefloor,theworldfadingtoblack.inotherwords
换句话说;也就是说(1)“换句话说”同义表达:namely,thatis,thatistosay(插入语)(2)ina/oneword总而言之
haveawordwithsb.与某人谈话havewordswithsb.与某人吵架beyondwords无法用言语表达keep/breakone'sword遵守诺言/失信wordcamethat...有消息说……tendency
n.趋势;倾向haveatendencytodosth.
有做某事的倾向
haveatendencyto/towardssth.
有某事的倾向tend
vi.趋向;易于;v.照顾;护理tendtodosth.易于做某事tendto/towardssth.
倾向于某事tend(to)sb./sth.照料,护理……1.Researchshowsthatifwearefacedwithtoomuchinformation,wehaveatendency
(make)poorchoices.2.Thereis
forpeopletoworkathomeinsteadofinoffices.
人们在家工作而不是在办公室工作的趋势日益增长。tomakeagrowingtendency(1)Hehasa__________(tend)toforgetpeople'snames.(2)Thereisa__________(tend)forpeopletojudgeothersbytheirappearance.(3)Youngpeopletend______(rely)heavilyontheirsmartphones.(4)Manychildrenhaveatendency_________(believe)whatevertheirparentstellthem.运用tendencytendencytorelytobelieve
lower[ˈləʊə] vt.把……放低;降低;减少
adj .下面的;下方的;较小的→lowadj.低的
(比较级:lower
最高级:lowest)
thelowerfloor较低的楼层lowerone'shead/eyes低下头/垂下眼帘lowerthevolume/price调低音量/降低价格lowerthecost降低成本lowerone'svoice压低嗓音搭配(1)Thetemperatureis_______(low)todaythanitwasyesterday.
(2)She_______(lower)hervoiceandtoldmethesecret.(3)翻译(写作运用--读后续写)1.听到批评,男孩低下了头,眼泪涌了上来。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.他把声音压低到耳语,以免别人听见。_______________________________________________________运用lowerloweredUponhearingthecriticism,theboyloweredhishead,tearswellingupinhiseyes.Heloweredhisvoicetoawhispersothatnooneelsecouldhear.implyv.意味着,暗示imply(that)...表明...It’simpliedthat...这意味着...[派生]implicationn.暗指,含义byimplication言外之意Whatareyouimplyingby....?你通过....暗示什么?Theirfailuretoreplytoourletterseemstoimplyalackofinterest.Nothavingtoysdidn’tnecessarilyimplythatwedidn’thavewaysofhavingfun.stareatsb/sth盯着某人/某物看stareoutofthewindow凝视着窗外搭配
stare [steə] vi.盯着看;凝视
n.凝视辨析词汇核心含义与侧重点stare盯,凝视。因强烈情绪或走神而长时间地看。glare怒视,瞪眼。带着愤怒、威胁的情绪看。glance瞥一眼,扫视。快速地看。gaze凝视,注视。带着欣赏、好奇、喜爱等情绪长时间地看。(1)It'srudetostare_____otherpeople.(2)Thestudents_______(stare)attheteacherwithamazementandtheydidn’tknowwhattodo.(3)翻译(写作运用--读后续写)1.他震惊地盯着那个破碎的花瓶。______________________________________________________2.她凝望着窗外雨天的天空,心情和天气一样阴郁。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________运用atstaredHestaredatthebrokenvaseinshock.Shestaredoutofthewindowattherainingsky,feelingasgloomyastheweather.distract/dɪ'strækt/vt.分散(注意力);使分心distractionn.分散;使人分心的事distractedadj.注意力分散的distractsb.fromsth.使sb.从sth.分心bedistractedbysth.被……分散注意力You'redistractingmefrommywork.你使我不能专心工作。Don’tletyourselfbedistractedbymobilephone.不要让你被手机分散注意力。holdupone’schin/keepone’schinup抬起下巴/别灰心restone’schinonone’shand用手托着下巴搭配
chin [ʧɪn] n.下巴运用翻译(写作运用--读后续写)1.尽管失败了,他依然高昂着头走开了,决心再试一次。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.她坐在窗边,用手托着下巴,陷入了沉思。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Despitethefailure,heheldhischinupandwalkedaway,determinedtotryagain.Shesatbythewindow,restingherchinonherhand,lostinthought.distinguish
[dɪsˈtɪŋgwɪʃ]v.区分;辨别;使出众(1)distinguish…from…使……有别于……;区分……和……distinguishbetween…and…区分……和……distinguishoneselfas作为……而出名(2)distinguishedadj.卓越的;著名的;杰出的bedistinguishedfor...因……而出名bedistinguishedas...作为……而出名1.Asfarasweallknow,LangPinghasalreadydistinguishedherself
agreatvolleyballcoachintheworld.2.Beforebirth,babiescanevendistinguishtheirmother’svoice
thatofafemalestranger.3.Hehasalreadydistinguished
(he)asabasketballplayerintheworld.4.Paper-cutting
atraditionalartform,whichhasahistoryofmorethan1,500yearsinChina.
剪纸作为一种传统的艺术形式而出名,在中国有着1500多年的历史。asfromhimselfisdistinguishedas单句语法填空/完成句子anxiety/æŋ'zaɪəti/n.焦虑;担心;害怕;渴望anxiousadj.担忧的;渴望的anxiouslyadv.焦急地;忧虑地beanxiousforsb./aboutsth.为某人/某事担忧beanxioustodosth.渴望做某事beanxiousforsth.渴望某物beanxiousforsb.todosth.渴望某人做某事anxiety
n.焦虑;担心;害怕;渴望①Ifyou’reworriedaboutyourhealth,shareyour
(anxious)withyourdoctor.②Accordingtotheexpert,aschildrengrew,theybecamemoreanxious________(get)morepublicapproval.anxietiestogetembarrassed
[ɪmˈbærəst]adj.尴尬的;难堪的embarrassing
adj.使人尴尬的,使人难堪的embarrassvt.使尴尬embarrassment
n.尴尬;使发窘的人或事【语境应用】1)Ifelt_____________aboutmydirtyshoes.2)Toher_______________,shecouldn’trememberhisname.3)Shyand_______________,theboyrushedoutoftheroom.embarrassedembarrassmentembarrassedbeembarrassedtodosth.做某事感到尴尬beembarrassedabout/at...对……感到尴尬toone’sembarrassment让某人尴尬的是ashamed/ə'ʃeɪmd/adj.羞愧的;惭愧的(1)beashamed________...为……而感到羞耻beashamed________sth.羞于/耻于做某事(2)_______________n.羞耻;羞愧;让人遗憾的事It’sashamethat...
……真让人遗憾(3)_______________adj.可耻的,丢脸的(4)_______________adj.无耻的;没廉耻的oftodoshameshamefulshameless【单句填空】①It’s_____________(shame)toapplyotherpeople'sresearchresultswithouttheirpermission.②Tomwasashamed
(tell)hismotherthathehadfailedintheinterviewagain.③Itis___________shamethatmyplanhasn'tbeenapproved.④Weareoften
,ourmistakesandourfailures.Remember,youareonlyhuman.我们经常会因为我们的缺点、错误和失败而羞愧。记住,你只是人。shamefulaashamedofourshortcomingstotellfeelone’schesttighten感到胸口发紧heartpounded/raced/beatwildlyinone'schest心在胸膛里狂跳pushoutone’schest挺起胸膛crossone’sarmsoverone’schest双臂交叉在胸前搭配
chest [ʧest] n.胸部;胸膛运用翻译(写作运用--读后续写)1.当他走上舞台时,他感到胸口一阵发紧,充满了紧张。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.当她看到惊喜时,她的心在胸膛里狂跳起来。______________________________________________________3.他挺起胸膛,自豪地走进了房间。____________________________________
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