Unit4NaturalDisastersReadingforWriting课件-高中英语人教版

B1U4ReadingforWriting——WriteasummarySummaryCorecontentRelatedimpactsWhenWhereWhatWhotpeoplethingssubsequentdevelopmentsWhysocialactionschallengesWhatinformationdoeseachpartinclude?Howmanypartscanthissummarybedividedinto?Whatisthemainideaofeachpart?CorecontentWhen:What:Where:

Who:Around3:42a.m.onJuly28,1976.AmassiveearthquakestruckTangshan.Tangshan,northeasternHebei,China.ThepeopleofTangshan,aswellasthesoldiers,doctors,nurses,andotherrescuerswhocametohelp.RelatedimpactsImpactonpeople:Morethan400,000peoplewerekilledorbadlyinjured.Thousandsofchildrenwereleftwithoutparents.Survivorswereinshock.RelatedimpactsImpactonproperty:Nearlyeverythinginthecitywasdestroyed.About75percentofthefactoriesand90percentofitshomesweregone.Mostbridgeshadfallenorwerenotsafetocross.Therailwaytrackswereuseless.Tensofthousandsoflivestockdied.Wellswerefilledwithsand.RelatedimpactsSubsequentdevelopment:Laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakeshookTangshanagain,causingmorebuildingstofall.Water,food,andelectricitywerehardtoget.RelatedimpactsSocialactions:

Thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshantodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.Morethan10,000doctorsandnursescametoprovidemedicalcare.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors.Supplieswerebroughtintothecitybytrain,truck,andplane.Withgovernmentsupportandtheeffortsofthepeople,anewTangshanwasbuilt.RelatedimpactsChallengesfaced:Aftertheearthquake,therewasalackofwater,food,andelectricity.Thedestructionmaderescueandreconstructiondifficultinitially.Organisetheideasanddraftyoursummary.Payattentiontothefollowing:1.Donotincludeunimportantdetailsorexamples.2.Writedownthekeysupportingpointsforthetopic.3.Asummaryshouldbearoundonethirdthelengthoftheoriginaltext.SupportingPointswhenwhatwherewhywhoimpactonpeopleimpactonpropertysubsequentdevelopmentsocialactionschallengesfacedCombine2-3supportingpointsintoonesentencetomakeitcontent-richandtight.新闻摘要1.引出事件Firstly/Firstofall：首先Inthefirstplace：起初、首先Initially：最初、起初2.补充信息Additionally/Moreover/Furthermore：此外、而且Also：同时、此外Besides：除此之外What’smore：更重要的是新闻摘要3.表因果关系Asaresult/Therefore/Thus：因此Becauseof/Dueto：由于、因为Owingto：由于、归功于Leadto：导致、引发Resultin：造成、导致4.表时间顺序Then/Next/Afterthat：然后、接下来Meanwhile：与此同时Atthesametime：同时Later：之后、后来Soonafter：不久之后5.总结归纳Inconclusion/Tosumup：总之Overall/Onthewhole：总的来说Inshort/Briefly：简而言之新闻摘要常用句型Itisreportedthat...：据报道……Accordingto...：根据……（后接具体来源，如官方、专家等）...hasa(significant/devastating/positive)impacton...：……对……产生（重大/毁灭性/积极的）影响Despite...,：尽管……，Inthewakeof...,...：在……之后（尤指灾难、重大事件后），……Themainreasonfor...isthat...：……的主要原因是……HomeworkWriteasummaryforthetextonpage50.Demands：Asummaryshouldb