译林版版英语小学五年级下册阅读理解专项模拟模拟试题

一、阅读理解Somemonkeysareplayinginatreenearalake.Theyarehavingagoodtime.Suddenlyalittlemonkeycries,“Look,themoonhasdroppedintothewater(掉进了水里).””“Getitout”saystheoldmonkey.Thelittlemonkeyhangsfromthetreebyhistail.Theneachmonkeyhangsfromothersbytheirlegs.Atlasttheygettothewater,buttheystillcannotscoopupthemoon.Anotherlittlemonkeyfindshalfagourd(葫芦)toscoopupthemoon.Aha！Hegetsthemooninthegourd.Atthattime,allthemonkeyscomeforthemoon.Butsuddenlythegourddropsandthemoonisbroken.Themonkeysareverysorry.Butwhentheylookup,theyfindthemoonisstillhighupinthesky,shiningbrightly.犇1、Somemonkeys______inatreenearalake.(

)A．arecrying B．areclimbing C．areplaying犇2、Themonkeysare______.(

)A．havingdinner B．havingagoodtime C．havingsupper犇3、Thelittlemonkeyhangsfromthetreeby______.(

)A．hishand B．histail C．hisarm犇4、Eachmonkeyhangsfromothersby______.(

)A．theirlegs B．theirarms C．theirhands犇5、Theyfindmoon______stillhighupinthesky,shiningbrightly.(

)A．is B．isn't C．can’t二、阅读理解Asyouknow,there’snotenoughcleanwaterforpeople.Somanypeoplelosetheirlivesforlackofwater.Inmanycountries,peoplehavetocutdowntreesforaliving.Sothere’snothingtokeepwaterfromrunningaway.Alsowehavepollutedtheland,theriverandtheair.Sowehavetofacemoreandmorefloodsanddroughts.It’stimethatwemustdosomethingusefultoprotectourenvironment.Wecanplanttreesandtakegoodcareofthem.Wecansavewaterandaskourparentstodoso.Wecan’tthrowanyrubbishontothegroundandweshouldcollectitforrecycling.IfwetakegoodcareoftheEarthtoday,itwillbemorebeautifultomorrow.犇6、Isthereenoughcleanwaterforpeople?(

)A．Yes,thereis. B．No,thereisn’t C．Wedon’tknow.犇7、Inmanycountries,peoplehaveto________foraliving.(

)A．drinkmilk B．planttrees C．cutdowntrees犇8、Ifwehavenotrees,wewillfacemore________.(

)A．droughts B．floods C．A&B犇9、Wecan’t________topolluteourenvironment.(

)A．planttrees B．savewater C．throwanyrubbish犇10、WhichsentenceisNOTtrue?(

)A．Plantingtreesisveryimportant.B．Weshouldn’tsavewater.C．IfwetakegoodcareoftheEarthtoday,itwillbemorebeautifultomorrow.三、阅读理解TheMonkeyBuffetFestival(猴子自助餐节)isonthelastSundayofNovember．ItisagreatdayformonkeysinThailand（泰国）.Peopletherethinkmonkeyscanbringgoodlucktothem.So,tothankmonkeys,theyhavethisspecialfestival.Everyyearonthatday,peopleputlotsoffruit,vegetables,cakesandevendrinksonthetablesoutside.Theyareallformonkeys.Manypeoplecometoseethemonkeysonthatday.Duringthefestival,therearealotofinterestingactivitiesaboutmonkeys.Youngpeoplearealwaysdressedupasmonkeysandtheysing,danceandplaymusicinthestreet.Monkeysalwaysliveingroups.Mostofthemliveinthetrees.Theyaregoodatrunningandjumping.Theyeatfruit,vegetables,flowersandbirds’eggs.Monkeysarecleveranimals.Doyouthinkso?犇11、TheMonkeyBuffetFestivalison_________.A．thefirstSaturdayofNovember B．thelastSaturdayofNovemberC．thefirstSundayofNovember D．thelastSundayofNovember犇12、Peoplehavethespecialfestivalbecausetheythinkmonkeys_______.A．arecute B．canworkforthem C．areclever D．canbringgoodluck犇13、Onthatday,youngpeoplealways_________.A．eatallkindsoffoods B．sing,danceandplaymusicinthestreetC．playwithmonkeys D．runandjump犇14、Ofthefourkindsoffoods,monkeysdon’teat________.A．beef B．bananas C．birds’eggs D．apples犇15、Whatdoesthepassage（短文）mainly（主要地）talkabout?A．Monkeysarecleveranimals. B．Monkeys’favouritefood.C．Afestivalformonkeys. D．MonkeysinThailand.四、阅读理解It'sSaturdayafternoon.Andydoesn'tgotoschool,butheisbusy.He'sdoinghishomework,becauseheisgoingtotheparkwithhisfriendstomorrow.Theywillhaveapicnicinthepark.Afterthattheywillgotothecinemaandseeafilm.ButhisbrotherTonyissad.Hefeelstiredandill.Now,Tonystaysinthebedandhisparentsareworried.Fathersays,“Youshoulddomoreexercise.”“Let'sgotoseeadoctor,Tony.”Mothersays.AndyisworriedaboutTony.Andheisworriedabouthispicnic,too.”CanIgototheparktomorrow,Mum?“Andyasks.“Yes,youcan.Butyoushouldwearwarmclothes.”Mothersays.Andyishappy.犇16、Andyandhisfriendsaregoingtotheparkon________.(

)A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Friday犇17、Andyisbusy,becauseheis________.(

)A．doinghishomework B．havingapicnic C．seeingafilm犇18、Tonyshould________.(

)A．seeadoctor B．wearwarmclothes C．counttoten犇19、Andy'sparentsfeel________today.(

)A．sad B．happy C．worried犇20、CanAndygototheparktomorrow?(

)A．Yes,hecan. B．No,hecan't. C．Idon'tknow.五、阅读理解Mrs.WhitelostherwalletwhengoingshoppingbeforeNewYear'sDay.Therewasabout$150andsomebankcardsinthewallet.Shedidn'tknowwhereshelostthewallet.Mrs.Whitestayedupallnightandwasveryworriedaboutherbankcards.Shewasafraidthatsomeonewouldusehercards.Thenextday,shewentbacktothestoretolookforherwallet.Themanageratthestorecameoverandsaid:"Aworkerofmystorepickedupyourwalletlastnight."Mrs.Whitelookedinsideherwallet.Everythingwasstillthere,includinghercardsandmoney.Shewasveryhappyandexcited.Sheboughtabigbasketofcookiesforthestoreworkersandthankedallofthem.犇21、Mrs.Whitelostherwalletbefore______.(

)A．NewYear'sEve B．NewYear'sDay C．Weekdays犇22、Mrs.Whitewasveryworriedaboutthe______inthewallet.(

)A．bankcards B．dollars C．keys犇23、______pickedupthewalletofMrs.White.(

)A．Themanager B．Mr.White C．Astoreworker犇24、______wasmissingwhenMrs.Whitegotbackherwallet.(

)A．Everything B．Nothing C．Money犇25、Mrs.Whitethankedallofthestoreworkerswith______.(

)A．150dollars B．somecookies C．somefruit六、阅读理解Davidiseight.OnedayhisfriendRosesaystohim,“ThisSundayismybirthday.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?”Davidsays,“Yes”.OnSunday,Davidaskshismotherifhecangototheparty.Hismothersays,“Yes,youcango,butyoumustbepolite.Don’taskforanyfood.Theywillgiveyousome.”“Allright,Mum.”DavidanswersandhegoestoRose’shouseonhisbike.Therearelotsofkids(小孩)attheparty.Theyplaytogetherforsometime,andthenRose’smothergivesthemsomefood,butsheforgetsDavid.Hewaitsandwaitsandthenhetakeshisplateupandasks,“Doyouwantanicecleanplate?”犇26、Whosebirthdayisit?(

)A．Rose’s. B．David’s.C．Rose’smother’s. D．David’smother’s.犇27、Thebirthdaypartyisin_________.(

)A．Rose’shouse B．David’shouseC．Rose’sschool D．David’sschool犇28、Davidgoestotheparty_________.(

)A．bycar B．bybike C．bybus D．onfoot犇29、DavidisRose’s_________.(

)A．mother B．classmateC．brother D．friend犇30、WhogivesDavidfoodattheparty?(

)A．Rose. B．Rose’smother.C．Thekids. D．Noone.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、A【分析】该篇主要讲述了猴子捞月的故事。犇1、句意：一些猴子在湖边的树上____。A正在哭，B正在爬，C正在玩。根据Somemonkeysareplayinginatreenearalake.可知一些猴子在湖边的树上玩耍，故选C。犇2、句意：猴子____。A吃晚餐，B玩的开心，C吃早餐。根据Theyarehavingagoodtime.可知猴子们玩的很开心，故选B。犇3、句意：小猴子用____挂在树上。A它的手，B它的尾巴，C它的胳膊。根据Thelittlemonkeyhangsfromthetreebyhistail.可知小猴子用尾巴挂在树上，故选B。犇4、句意：每只猴子都用___吊在别的猴子身上。A它们的腿，B它们的胳膊，C它们的手。根据Theneachmonkeyhangsfromothersbytheirlegs.可知每只猴子都用腿吊在别的猴子身上，故选A。犇5、句意：他们发现月亮仍然高高___天空中，明亮地闪耀着。A是，B不是，C不能。根据theyfindthemoonisstillhighupinthesky,shiningbrightly.可知他们发现月亮仍然高高挂在天空中，明亮地闪耀着，故选A。二、阅读理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、C

犇8、C

犇9、C

犇10、B【导语】本文主要讲述了水资源缺乏，人类应该节约用水。犇6、句意：有足够的水供人们饮用吗？A是的，有。B不，没有。C我们不知道。根据“Asyouknow,there’snotenoughcleanwaterforpeople.”可知没有足够的水供人类饮用，作否定回答，故选B。犇7、句意：在许多国家，人们不得不________为生。A喝牛奶，B种树木，C砍伐树木。根据“Inmanycountries,peoplehavetocutdowntreesforaliving.”可知人们砍伐树木，故选C。犇8、句意：如果我们没有树，我们将面临更多的________。A干旱，B洪水，CA和B。根据“Alsowehavepollutedtheland,theriverandtheair.Sowehavetofacemoreandmorefloodsanddroughts.”可知人类面临更多的洪水和干旱，故选C。犇9、句意：我们不能________污染我们的环境。A植树，B节水，C扔垃圾。根据“Wecan’tthrowanyrubbishontothegroundandweshouldcollectitforrecycling.”可知不能乱扔垃圾污染环境。故选C。犇10、句意：哪个句子不正确？A植树很重要。B我们不应该节约用水。C如果我们今天好好爱护地球，明天就会更加美丽。根据语篇可知我们应该节约用水，选项B说法错误，故选B。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、D

犇12、D

犇13、B

犇14、A

犇15、C【解析】犇11、问题句意为猴子自助餐节在什么时候？根据短文TheMonkeyBuffetFestival(猴子自助餐节)isonthelastSundayofNovember．猴子自助餐节在十一月最后一个周日。可只为D，故答案为D。犇12、问题句意为人们有特别的节日，因为他们认为猴子可以带来什么？根据短文Peopletherethinkmonkeyscanbringgoodlucktothem.在那里人们认为猴子可以给他们带来好运。可知为D。故答案为D。犇13、问题句意为在那一天，人们总是怎样？根据短文Youngpeoplearealwaysdressedupasmonkeysandtheysing,danceandplaymusicinthestreet.人们打扮的像猴子，他们在街上唱歌、跳舞、演奏音乐。可知为B。故答案为B。犇14、问题句意为在四种食物里，猴子不吃什么？根据短文Theyeatfruit,vegetables,flowersandbirds’eggs.他们吃水果、蔬菜、花和鸟蛋。可知为A牛肉。故答案为A。犇15、问题句意为这段话主要讲了什么？A.Monkeysarecleveranimals.猴子很聪明B.Monkeys’favouritefood.猴子最喜欢的食物C.Afestivalformonkeys.一个为猴子的特别节日D.MonkeysinThailand.泰国的猴子，根据短文内容可知为C。故答案为C。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、A

犇18、A

犇19、C

犇20、A【分析】短文大意：主要写周六时安迪忙于作业，托尼生病卧床，以及安迪能否在周日和朋友们一起去公园的事情。犇16、句意：安迪和他的朋友们打算在________去公园。A选项周六，B选项周日，C选项周五，根据原文heisgoingtotheparkwithhisfriendstomorrow.可知他打算明天和朋友们一起去公园。又因为文章开头第一句的时间It'sSaturdayafternoon.周六下午。可知句中的明天是周日，故B选项符合，故选B。犇17、句意：安迪很忙，因为他正在________。A选项做家庭作业，B选项野餐，C选项看电影，根据原文heisbusy.他很忙。He'sdoinghishomework他正在做家庭作业。可知A选项符合，故选A。犇18、句意：托尼应该________。A选项看医生，B选项穿暖和的衣服，C选项数到十，根据原文Let'sgotoseeadoctor,Tony.可知妈妈的话是正确的，应该去看医生，故A选项符合，故选A。犇19、句意：今天，安迪的父母感觉________。A选项难过的，B选项高兴的，C选项担心的，根据原文hisparentsareworried.可知他的父母是担心的，故C选项符合，故选C。犇20、句意：安迪明天能去公园吗？A选项是的，他能（去），B选项不，他不能（去），C选项我不知道，根据原文Yes,youcan.可知他能去，故A选项符合，故选A。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、B

犇22、A

犇23、C

犇24、B

犇25、B【导语】本文主要讲述了怀特夫人购物的时候丢了钱包，担心一晚，第二天去商店找，发现被店员捡到。怀特夫人买了解析：犇21、B

犇22、A

犇23、C

犇24、B

犇25、B【导语】本文主要讲述了怀特夫人购物的时候丢了钱包，担心一晚，第二天去商店找，发现被店员捡到。怀特夫人买了一大篮饼干感谢他们。犇21、句意：怀特夫人在____之前丢了她的钱包。A除夕；B新年；C工作日；根据文中Mrs.WhitelostherwalletwhengoingshoppingbeforeNewYear'sDay.可知她在新年前丢了钱包。故选B。犇22、句意：怀特夫人非常担心钱包里的______。A银行卡；B美元；C钥匙；根据文中Mrs.Whitestayedupallnightandwasveryworriedaboutherbankcards.可知她非常担心她的银行卡。故选A。犇23、句意：____捡到了怀特夫人的钱包。A经理；B怀特先生；C一个店员；根据文中Aworkerofmystorepi