苏州市振华中学校2025-2026学年第一学期初三年级期中测试

苏州市振华中学校2025-2026学年第一学期初三年级期中测试英语试卷2025.11二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10分)Igetcarsick.Ican'thelpit.Theonlywayformetotravelinacaristorideinthefront.Thatway,IcanlookoutofthefrontwindowandIfeelalittlecomfortable.Oneday,weweregoingtoasoccergame.Weofferedtogivesomeotherkidsa__21__.Myfatherwasdrivingourlittlefamilyvan.Afterthegame,itwastimetogo,soItookthesoccerballsandputtheminthebackofthevan.Then,allofasudden,Ifelta__22__frombehindandmyfriendsallcrowded(挤满)ontothevanandsatbesideme.Iwastrappedinthe__23__seat!Whenmydadgotinthevan,Icouldseethathelooked__24__.Iwasembarrassed(尴尬的)thathemightmentionmyproblem,sowhenhewasabouttospeak,I__25__him.Ishouted,"Let'sgo!We'reallgoodbackhere."Andwestartedout.Maybeitwasbecauseitwassohotandcrowded,soonIbegantofeelverysick.Ireachedforthewindow,forgettingthatthewindowatthebackofthevancan'tgodown.I__26____toopenthewindowtogettheairmoving.Ohno!Iwasreallyintrouble.Icouldseemydadlookingintherear-viewmirror,andhecouldseeIwasturninggreenbecauseofa(an)__27___stomach.Suddenly,hepulledintoaparkinglotinfrontofa___28__andstoppedthecar."Okay,"hesaid,"Everyonegetsoutfora(an)icecream."Everyonegotoutofthecar.FirstJohn,andthenYuan,Will,MohamedandBen.Forme,itwasalongtimeanditseemedtotakeforever.Finally,Islidoff(滑落)theseatandgotoutforsome___29__air!Imadeitoutofthecarwithgreatdifficulty.ButIbecamewellagainquickly.AndbeforeIknewit,weweredrivingdownthestreetwithmeinthefrontseatthistime.Everyonewasenjoyingtheiricecream.Mydadwinked(眨眼)atmeaswedrovedownthestreet.I__30__back.Sometimesdadscanbesosmart.21.A.callB.rideC.ticketD.lesson22.A.pushB.pullC.touchD.kick23.A.frontB.emptyC.spareD.back24.A.pleasedB.worriedC.angryD.relaxed25.A.helpedoutB.putoutC.tookoffD.cutoff26.A.failedB.rememberedC.beganD.agreed27.A.easyB.healthyC.strongD.terrible28.A.hospitalB.storeC.schoolD.library29.A.warmB.dryC.sweetD.fresh30.A.talkedB.steppedC.smiledD.turned三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)(A)TheChineseancientteaceremony(仪式)isapracticeofpreparing,serving,andenjoyingtea.ItmightstartintheTangDynastyorevenearlieranditreacheditsgreatesttimeintheSongDynasty.ThetraditionalChineseteaceremonyisusuallyheldinimportantsituationstowelcomeguests.Mainsteps:-Prepareateaset.ToholdaChineseteaceremony,afullteasetisneeded,includingateapot,aservingbowl,cups,plates,etc.-Heattheteaset.Thisstepcanhelpteafullygiveoffitsnicesmell.-Puttealeavesintotheteapot.Usetheteaspoon,notthehand,toplacesometealeavesintotheteapot.-Washtealeaves.Pourthehotwaterintotheteapotandkeepitforafewseconds,andthenpouroutwaterquickly.-Brewtea.Refilltheteapotwithhotwaterofapropertemperature,coveritandwaitforafewminutestokeepthepleasantsmelloftheteasoup.Mannersandrules:Ifyouarethehost,please:-Servetheteawithbothofyourhands.-Donotfilltheteacupfull,sincethehotteasoupmighthurttheguests.-Keepaneyeontheteacupsofyourguestsandfillthemintime.Ifyouaretheguest,please:-Receivetheteacupwithbothhandswhenbeingservedwithtea.-Showyouradmirationandthankstothehostwhensmellingordrinkingtheteasoup.-Takeasmallmouthfulofteasoupeverytimeinsteadofdrinkingitupatatime.-Dressproperlytoattendtheteaceremony.31.Whatshouldyoudobeforeputtingtealeavesintotheteapot?A.Cleantealeaves.B.Drytealeaves.C.Cooltheteaset.D.Heattheteaset.32.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredtobegoodmanners?A.Thehostfillstheguest'steacupfully.B.Thehostkeepsaneyeontheguests'teacups.C.Theguestreceivestheteacupwithhisrighthand.D.Theguestdrinkstheteaslowlytoshowhispoliteness.33.Whichpartofamagazineisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Food.B.Culture.C.Entertainment.D.History.(B)Atthe2007AsianWinterGamesinChangchun,JilinProvince,17-year-oldXuMengtaowonasilvermedalinfreestyleskiingwomen'saerials(空中技巧).Eighteenyearslater,atthe2025GamesinHarbin,sheturnedthatintogoldandbecameChina'sfirstsnowsportsgrandslam(大满贯)winner."Forasportswomanwhocompetesinaerials,itistoughtostayatthetopoftheirgameatthisage,"XutoldChinaDaily.Xuwasbornin1990.Shestartedfreestyleskiingat12.Herjourneytothetopwasn'teasy.Atthe2010WinterOlympicsinVancouver,Canada,shefinishedsixth.Butthatonlymadeherworkharder.Shewonasilvermedalatthe2014SochiOlympics.In2016,shehurtherkneebadly.Doctorstookoutnearly70percentofthecartilage(半月板)inherleftknee."ThereweresomemomentswhenIthoughtaboutgivingup,"XutoldCCTVNews."Ialreadyhadasilvermedal.Wasn'tthatenough?"However,herloveforskiingkepthergoing.Afteradifficulttimeofgettingmedicaltreatment,Xureturnedtothe2018PyeongchangWinterOlympicsinSouthKoreabutonlyfinishedinninthplace.Aftermanyinjuriesandchallenges,shecompletedthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicswithsteelpins(钢钉)inherbodyandwonherOlympicgold.Xuplanstokeepcompetingaslongasshecan.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tough"mean?A.Goodandwonderful.B.Strongandable.C.Difficultandchallenging.D.Easyandlucky.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Theinjuryin2016madeXuloseherleftknee.B.Shestartedfreestyleskiingwhenshewasthirteen.C.Hersuccessin2018stoppedherfromfightingforherdream.D.Xuhadsteelpinsinherbodyduringthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.36.WhatcanweinferfromXuMengtao'sstory?A.Sheneverfacedanyseriousinjuriesinhercareer.B.Hersuccesscameeasilybecauseofhergreattalent.C.Sheneverthoughtaboutgivingupskiing.D.Herperseveranceandloveforskiinghelpedherovercomechallenges.37.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.StayingStrongtoWinB.FreestyleSkiingAerialsC.TrainingHardtoBeFamousD.TheWinterOlympicWinners(C)Haveyouevernoticedhowcoloursmakeyoufeel?Artistsandscientistsagreethatcolourshaveapowerfulconnectiontoourmoods.Howcandifferentcolourschangeourmoods?WarmcoloursRed,orange,andyellowarewarmcoloursthatgiveusenergy.Redmakesusfeelexcitedornervous—that'swhytrafficsignscaneasilycatchourattention.Orangecreatesafriendlyvibe(气氛),likeautumnleaves.Itmakespeoplefeellivelyandhappy.Yellowbringssunshinefeelings,makingushappyandrelaxed.Buttoomuchbrightyellowcansometimesfeeluncomfortable.CoolcoloursBlue,green,andpurplearecoolcoloursthatcalmusdown.Bluehelpsusfeelpeaceful—thinkofaquietlakeorclearsky.Greenremindsusofnatureandmakesusfeelenergetic.Purpleseemscreativeandspecial.Thesecoloursappearinmanybedroomsbecausetheyhelppeoplerest.Neutral(中性的)coloursBlack,white,gray,andbrowndon'tshoutlikewarmcoloursorwhisperlikecoolones.Whitemakesspaceslookcleanandopen,whileblackcanlookpowerful.Toomuchgraymightmakesomeonefeelbored.Ourfeelingsaboutcoloursconnecttopersonalexperiences.Ifyourbestfriendalwayswearsgreenshirts,greenmightmakeyoufeelhappy.Culturalmeaningsmattertoo:whilewhitemeanspurityinsomecountries,itrepresentssadnessinothers.Whetheryou'repickingclothesordecoratingyourroom,rememberthatcoloursspeakasilentlanguagethateveryoneunderstands.38.Howdoesthewriterleadintothemainpartofthetext?A.Byraisingaquestion.B.Byusingasaying.C.Bysharingastory.D.Bygivinganexample.39.Whydopeopleuseredfortrafficsignsprobablyaccordingtothetext?A.Tocreateanervousvibe.B.Towarnpeopletopayattention.C.Tocheeruppeoplewhentheydrive.D.Tomakepeoplefeelawakewhendriving.40.Whatdoesthetextsayaboutthecolourgray?A.Italwayslooksserious.B.Itmightmakepeoplebored.C.It'sthebestcolourforabedroom.D.Itmakespeoplefeelsadandimpatient.41.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Towarnpeopletouselessneutralcolours.B.Toexplainhowcoloursconnecttopeople'smoods.C.Tointroducethedifferentusesofdifferentcoloursinlife.D.Togivepeopleadviceonpickingclothesanddecorating.(D)Havingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,wearstrangehairstylesandevenfight.Basically,theyareoftentakingrisks.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikelytomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat'sthereason?AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(同龄人)viewthem—thatis"peerinfluence".Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andtheyalsocaremoreaboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens'behavior?AsLaurenceseesit,ateenager'sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator(油门)butaweakbrake(刹车).The"accelerator"isfullydevelopedbyteenageyears,whilethe"brake"isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolent(暴力的)teenagerdoesn'tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit."Theygetmoreself-controlled."42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"irrational"inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Quick.B.Crazy.C.Careful.D.Correct.43.Whyareteenagersoftentakingrisksaccordingtothetext?A.Theylikedifficulttasks.B.Theycareaboutcosts.C.Theyaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong.D.Theycarealotaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.44.Accordingtothetext,withpeersaroundthem,teenagerstendto(倾向于)A.usemoreself-controlB.focusmoreonshort-termbenefitsC.performbetterthanwhentheyarealoneD.becomemorecarefulaboutwhattheydo45.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Peerinfluenceisbadforteenagers.B.Teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.C.Mostoftheteenagersbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.D.Teenagersshouldn'tspendallthefreetimewiththeirfriends.四、信息还原(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)Thebloodtypeishelpfulindecidingone'scharacter.Peoplemightbesurprisedifyoudon'tknowyourbloodtype.______46______Nowlet'sseewhatthesefourbloodtypessay.TypeO:Youarepopular,friendlyandcreative.Youmightbeagoodleader.Goodjobsforyou:sportsman,player...TypeA:Peopleseemtobequietoutsidebutfilledwithworryinside.Youareagoodlistenerandhavemanyfriends.______47______TypeB:Youcanfinishbigtasksindependently.______48______Youaregoodatreadingpeopleandhelpingothers.Goodjobsforyou:teacher,socialworker...TypeAB:______49______Youmaybeoutgoingandfriendly.Youaremorecarefulthanothers.Usuallyyouliketohelpothers.Goodjobsforyou:cook,reporter.______50______Butwedon'thavetotakeittooseriously—justforfun!A.Goodjobsforyou:writer,computerprogrammer.B.Therearemainlyfourbloodtypes:O,A,BandAB.C.Thebloodtypeisafunwayforustoknowthingsaboutourselves.D.PeoplewithbloodtypeAarecheerfulandoutgoing.E.ThiskindofpeopleoftenhasthecharactersofbothAandBpeople.F.BloodtypeOisthemostcommonbloodtypeworldwide.G.Youworkhardandoftenhaveyourownwaytoachieveyourgoals.五、词汇运用(本大题共13小题,每小题1分,共13分)第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。51.Touseanabacuswell,itrequires______(注意)andcountingability.52.Howmuchisthispaintingw______?53.BeforetheSpringFestival,wespentweeks______(练习)thedragondance.54.Tomys______,theseforeigntouristscouldnotunderstandsimpleEnglish.55.Agoodfriendalwayscaresabouthisorherfriends'______(感受).56.First,Iwouldliketos______thatourschoolshouldprovidemoreping-pongtables.57.Theslowerhikersf______behindthegroupinthejourneyyesterday.58.Luckily,nothing______(贵重的)wasstolen.第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。betrulysuitableforfindmyownbalancerequiregetintotroublechallengeIhadatraditionaleducationbackground.Iwenttopublicschools,receivednormaleducationandwas______59______tofollowruleslikeeveryotherstudent.Later,Ibegantowonderwhetherthiseducation______60______me.However,inthenewschool—aninternationalhighschool,myhighhopeswerenotmet.Itwasstillthebiggest______61______Ifacedinmyeducation—thefreedomtotrynewthings.Inmynewschool,wehadsomanychancestotrynewthings.Imustberesponsible(负责任的)becauseIputmyselfinsuchrisk.Finally,itmademe______62______again.Astimewentby,Istartedto______63______.Infact,noneoftheeducationsystemsintheworldareperfect.Iamluckyenoughtohaveachancetobringgreatvaluefrombothsystemstogether.Asaresult,I'vebuiltasystemformyself.六、短文填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Childrentodayhavemanythingstoplaywith.Theycanwatchtelevision,surf______64______Internet,orplayvideogames.Butwhatdoyouthinkchildren______65______(do)forfunlongago?Theyreadbooks.Someofyoumightask,"Arebooks____66____(real)fun?"Believeitornot,booksprovidemanythingsthattelevisionorcomputerscannot.Sincebooksuseonlywords____67____(tell)astory,theycanimproveyourimagination.Youcanpicturethecharactersandbackgroundinyourheadandyoucanalsoimagine____68____thecharactersfeel.Thewordsandsentencesthatareusedinstorytellingarealsoveryinterestingandusuallycannot____69_____(find)sooftenontelevisionoronwebsites.Theyaresometimessobeautifulandtouching______70______theycanbringtearstoyoureyes.Booksalsohelpustothinkharderand______71______(deep).Aswecontinuetoread,weaskquestionsto______72______(our)andtrytofindanswers.Thesearesomeofthe______73______(reason)whybooksaresofuntoread.Remember:themoreyouread,themoreyougrow.七、阅读表达(共3小题;74题2分,75题2分,76题3分,满分7分)I'mPatrickMcCarthy,andyoucancallmePat.ThisisthespacewhereIcanhelpyouwithyourdailylifeproblems.Goaheadandaskaway!Q:DearPatrick,EverytimeIlookthroughmyphone,Iseesomeonehavingthetimeoftheirlife.WhenImissoutonsomethingfunorimportantthatmyfriendsareexperiencing,Ifeelworriedandlonely.HowcanIavoid(避免)this?----SarahA:Hi!Sarah,Thisisabigreasonwhysomanypeopleworryabouttheinfluenceofsocial