湖北省孝感市2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题(无答案)

高二英语注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodoforher?A.HaveatalkwithMr.Brown. B.Fixthebrokencomputer. C.Assistherinwritingapaper.2.AtwhattimedidJanesetofffromherhome?A.1:00. B.1:30. C.2:00.3.Whatkindoffeelingisthemanmostlikelytohaverightnow?A.Thankful B.Arrogant(傲慢的). C.Nervous.4.WhatisSophieoccupiedwithatthemoment?A.Stayinginherhouse. B.Goingtoameeting. C.Havingaholiday.5.Intheaccident,whoseleggotbroken?A.Thekid. B.Thedriverofthecar. C.Thewoman’ssister.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.What’sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Employerandstaffmember. B.Journalistandauthor. C.Bookpublisherandcustomer.7.Whatcausedthedelayinthebook’spublication?A.Thespecialpaperrequiredwasoutofstock.B.Therewasanerrorinthebook’scontent.C.Thebook’scoverwasdesignedincorrectly.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whichsubjectisthewoman’sfavorite?A.Science. B.Mathematics. C.Art.9.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Switchoffthetelevision. B.Dotheworkinanotherroom. C.Completeanothertaskfirst.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatbringsthemantothisrestaurant?A.Itservesdeliciousmeatdishes.B.Heheardthefoodhereisgoodforhealth.C.Oneofhisfriendssuggestedhecome.11.Whatchangewilltherestaurantmakenextmonth?A.Itwillusemorenaturally-grownfood.B.Itwilloffermorekindsofsnacks.C.Itwillmovetoalocationclosertothefarm.12.Whatwillthemanprobablydorightafterthisconversation?A.Settlethebill. B.Orderhisfood. C.Complimentthemenu.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whereisthisconversationmostprobablyhappening?A.Onaphone. B.Onahighway. C.Intheman’shouse.14.\What’sthecurrentconditionofthewoman’scomputer?A.Itskeyboardiscoveredwithbrokenglass.B.Itsfanismakingasound.C.Itsscreencanbelitup.15.Whatsuggestiondoesthemangive?A.Chargethecomputer. B.Drythecomputer’skeyboard. C.Takethecomputertohisrepairshop.16.Whatinformationdoesthewomanwanttoget?A.Thewaytotherepairshop.B.Whetherthecomputercanberepaired.C.Thecostofrepairingthecomputer.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatisthemaintopicofthistalk?A.Thedailylivesofelderlypeople. B.Achainofsupermarkets. C.Servicesfortheelderly.18.WhattroubledidRobertSmith’smotherencounter?A.Sheaccidentallylostherphone.B.Shewastrickedbyscammersoverthephone.C.Shecouldn’tmakephonecallsnormally.19.Whichcompanyhastraineditsstafftoprovidesaferandmorefriendlyservices?A.TrueCall. B.Safeway. C.Red&YellowCare.20.AccordingtoMartinBateman,whoislikelytogetbenefitsfromSafeway?A.Businesspeople. B.Peoplewhoareill. C.Elderlycustomers.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABestappstolearnhowtoplayguitarHerearesomeofthebestappstohelpyoumastertheguitar:TrueFireTrueFireisanonlinelearningplatformofferingvideolessonsfrommanyrenownedmusicinstructors,whosecoursesincludeeverythingfromtheintroductionofwholetypestoin-depthexplorationsofspecifictheoryconcepts.Formostcourses,therearemultiplecameraanglesofferingclose-upsoftheleftandrighthands.Becauseofthispresentingstyle,however,thingscangetcrowdedonthemobileapp—it’sdefinitelyaplatformthatworksbetteronadesktop.Coursescanbepurchasedindividually,butthiswillbeexpensiveifyou’replanningonmorethanacouple.GrabbinganAllAccesssubscriptionwillinsteadgiveyouunlimitedstreamsofTrueFire’sentirelist.Price:Eitherper-course,or$29/monthor$249/yearTheGibsonAppGibson’snewsmartphoneappisaimedatguitaristsofalllevels.Essentially,thisisasystemthatrespondstoyouasyouplayalongtolessonsandexercises,makingtheexperiencefeellikeaninteractivelesson.Whatweespeciallylikeabouttheappishowplayersgetafreeone-on-onevideoguidancewithaprofessionalGibsonguitartech.Price:$14.99amonthor$89.99ayearYousicianYousicianisdesignedforbothbeginnersandintermediateplayers.Suitableforguitar,bassandevenukulele,theappoffersstep-by-stepvideotutorials,plustheabilitytoprovideinstantfeedbackonyourperformance.Theappisfreetodownloadbutitdoesrequireasubscriptionforunlimitedanduninterruptedplaytimeacrossallplatforms.Price:Free(subscriptionserviceofferedstartingat$19.99permonth)BandLabBandLabistheperfectDAW(DigitalAudioWorkstation)forcooperation.Youcanuploadtrackstothecloud-basedworkstationtofurtheryourmusicwithover100guitarandbasspresets.Notinthemoodtowrite?Thendiscoverandstreammillionsoftracksmadebyemergingandestablishedartiststostimulateyourcreativity.It’salsototallyfree,withnopaywallsorsubscriptions.Price:Free21.Whatisrecommendedforthefirstapp?A.Choosingyourfavoriteteacher. B.Usingitonadesktop.C.Purchasingthecoursesseparately. D.Startingwithparticulartheoryconcepts.22.WhatisthesimilaritybetweentheGibsonAppandYousician?A.Bothofthemofferreal-timefeedback. B.Neitherofthemisfitforbeginners.C.Bothofthemofferpaidvideotutorials. D.Neitherofthemisavailableforfreedownload.23.Whichappcanbeusedcompletelyfreeofcharge?A.TrueFire B.TheGibsonApp C.Yousician D.BandLabBIdecidedtoskitotheNorthPole.ItwasafterImetwithanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforpeopletojoinateamtoski350milestotheNorthPole.Backin1996,therehadneverbeenawomanfromtheUKwhohadaccomplishedthischallenge.Iwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketosurviveintemperaturescoldenoughtofreezeyourfleshinseconds,soIsentofftheapplicationform.Theapplicationformfullofpicturesofmaleexplorersarrived.Thewords“Areyoumanenoughfortheultimate(极限的)challenge?”mademeangryandevenmoredeterminedtojointheteam.Over500individualsappliedforaplaceintheteam,andtheselectionprocessincludedphysicalandpsychologicaltestsdesignedtopickthebestgroup.Inonetest,therewasahugeropeladderwehadtoclimb,andIfrozeatthetopbecauseIhaveafearofheights.Ithoughtmyhopeswerefadingasmostotherapplicantssailedpast,leavingmebehind.Buttwoothershelpedmeover,andlaterIfoundoutthattheorganizerswerenotlookingforamazingindividuals,butgreatteamplayers,andthismomenthadshownthemwhowouldtakecareofothersintheteam.Ihadrevealedmyweakness,andinaplaceliketheArctic,youhavetobeyourself,asthereisnowheretohide.Thesepersonalitiesofseekingforhelpandshowingweaknessarenecessaryforwomentomaster.Irealizedthatbybeingmyself,Icouldsucceed.Iwaseventuallyselectedfortheteam.IgottobeawarethatIcouldachievemorethanIeverimagined-moreimportantly,bysharingmystorywithothers,Icouldinspirethemtotakeastepintothenewworldandrevealmoreoftheirabilities.24.Whatwastheauthor’sreactiontotheadvertisement?A.Shegotannoyed. B.Shewasindifferent.C.Shegotscared. D.Shewasdetermined.25.Whatdidtheorganizersregardasthemostsignificantaboutselectingnewhands?A.Character. B.Individualcapability.C.Spiritofcooperation. D.Braverytochallenge.26.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofwomen’sdisplayingweakness?A.Shameful. B.Beneficial. C.Inappropriate. D.Disappointing.27.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthistext?A.Tomotivateustoprepareforourambition.B.Torecommendwomentoseekforhelp.C.Toencouragepeopletoexploretheunknown.D.Toprovideguidanceforherteammembers.CDespitethefactthatbutterfliesareimportantindicatorsofecosystemhealthbecauseoftheirsensitivitytoenvironmentalchanges,theirpopulationsaredeclining.Anewresearchrevealsthatsimplechangestoroadvergescanboostthenumberofbutterflies.Whilemoststudiesonroadvergesandbutterflieshavefocusedontemperateclimateswithnaturalplantsinruralareas,newresearchfromNanyangTechnologicalUniversity(NTU)examinedplantedvegetationalongmajorroadsinbigcitiesofSingapore.Researcherssurveyed101roadverges,eachatleast30mlong,locatedalongmajorroadswithspeedlimitsbetween50km/hand70km/h,andplantedwithnon-nativebushes.Theyfoundvergeswithamixtureofdifferentfloweringplantspeciesdirectlyincreasedthetotalnumberofbutterfliesandbutterflyspecies.“Agreaterdiversityoffloweringplantscanofferavarietyofnectar(花蜜)sourcesforbutterflies.Thiscanattractmorespeciesofbutterflies,especiallythosethatpreferabroadrangeofnectarfromdifferentflowers,”explainsAssociateProfessorEleanorSladefromNTU’sAsianSchooloftheEnvironment.Selectivethinningandlessfrequentcuttingalsobenefitedbutterflynumbersandspeciesdiversity,withthevergesseenaspathslinkingtheinsectstoothergreenspaces.Sladesaysthiscouldbebecauseagreatervarietyofplantheightswithinroadvergescreatesdifferentmicro-climaticconditionsvariationsintemperature,humidity(湿度)andlightintensity—thatappealtodifferentbutterflies.Moreuniformplantheightscreatedbyfrequentlycuttingvergeplantscanreducethepopulationofthebutterfliesandspeciesrichnessandofferlessprotection.Thestudyalsoshowedbusyroadsnegativelyaffectbutterfliesandbutterflyspecies,particularlywhentrafficdensity(密度)ishigher;thistypicallyoccurswhenroadspeedlimitsarehigher,andvehiclestravelfaster.Roadswithmoretrafficdensityalsohavegreatervehiclepollution,whichcanaffectbothplantsandbutterflies.Buttheresearcherssaythebenefitsofroadvergescouldcancelouttheseeffectsiftrafficspeedsareproper.Theyfoundthatforroadswithspeedlimitsofupto70km/h,thebadeffectsoftrafficonbutterfliescouldbereducedbyincreasingthevarietyoffloweringplantsonroadvergesandallowingthemtogrowtovaryingheights.28.WhatsetsthestudyofNTUapartfrompreviousones?A.Ittakesclimatechangeintoconsideration.B.Itinvestigatesgrownplantsintheurbanarea.C.Itconcentratesonecosystemsalongruralroadsides.D.Itanalyzesbutterflybehaviorintheforest.29.WhatistheintentionofmentioningEleanorSladeinparagraph3?A.Toaccountforresearchmethods.B.Toputforwardstrategiesforimprovement.C.Todemonstratethecityismoresuitableforresearch.D.Tobackthefindingsofthenewstudy.30.Howcanweprotectbutterfliesfromthenegativeeffectsoftraffic?A.Byintroducingadiversityoffloweringspecies.B.Byregularlymowingvergeplants.C.Byconstructingprotectivebarriersbetweenroadsandplants.D.Bypermittingplantstogrowtoaspecificheight.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Increasingplantheightaloneissufficienttoprotectbutterfliesfromthenegativeeffectsoftraffic.B.Theprimarythreattobutterfliesinurbanareasstemsfromtrafficpollution.C.Propermanagementofroadvergescanhelpimprovebutterflydiversitydespiteurbantraffic.D.Butterflyspeciesinruralareasarelessaffectedbyroadvergesthanthoseinurbanareas.DTheprimarycriticism(批评)ofsocialnetworkingisthatitcausesouryoungpeopletolosetheirofflinefriendstoonlinefriends.Actually,thereisalotofresearchthatsuggeststhesecriticismsaregenerallyunfounded.ResearchbythePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectfoundthatpeoplearenotreplacingofflinefriendswithonlinecompanionsbutareusingsocialnetworkingtosupporttheirofflinerelationships.However,thereisonepartofsocialnetworkingthatisdeeplyworrying.Wefindourselvesinahyper-connectedworldwherepeopleaccesssocialmediadayandnight,excitedtomakeannouncementsaboutthetiniestdetailsoftheirlives.Researchisstartingtoshowthatthiscultureisnegativelyaffectingnotourfriendshipsbutourcharacters.ProfessorLarryRosen,inhisbookiDisorder,saysthatyoungpeoplewhooverusesocialnetworkingsitescanbecomevainandaggressive.Butperhapsanevenmoredisturbingeffectisthatoneofourmostbasicemotionsseemstobedisappearing—empathy.Thisistheemotionthatbondsustogether;itallowsustoseetheworldfromourfriends’pointsofview.Withoutit,wearefarlessabletoconnectandformmeaningfuladultrelationships.SherryTurkle,aprofessoroftheSocialStudiesofScienceandTechnologyatMIT,suggeststhatpeoplearenolongercomfortablebeingalone.Thisissomethingconfirmedbyastudywhere200universitystudentswereaskedtogowithoutsocialmediafor24hours.Manyadmittedanaddictiontotheironlinesocialnetwork;mostcomplainedthattheyfeltcutofffromtheirfamilyandfriends.Butbeingaloneisatime,Turkleargues,whenweself-reflectandgetintouchwithwhowereallyare.Itisonlywhenwedothisthatwecanmakemeaningfulfriendshipswithothers.Shebelieves,asisthetitleofherbook,thatwearesimply“AloneTogether”.Thesepotentialchangesinourcharactersareratherdisturbing.Ifnothingisdone,ouryoungpeoplecouldwellbeintrouble.Therefore,suggestionsaboutwaystoencourageouryoungpeopletoavoidtheproblemsofsocialnetworkingshouldbemade,sotheycandevelopthekindsoffriendshipsthatarerequiredtogrowintowell-adjustedandhappyadults.32.Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“unfounded”inparagraph1?A.certain. B.incorrect. C.acceptable. D.illegal.33.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofsocialmediaoutweighthedrawbacks.B.Youngpeoplearemorelikelytobuildofflinefriendships.C.Youngpeoplearedependentonsocialmedia.D.Wearebecomingunabletounderstandotherswellwithoutempathy.34.AccordingtoSherryTurkle,howcanwemakemeaningfulfriendshipswithothers?A.Bycommunicatingwithonlinefriends.B.Byavoidingtheproblemsofsocialnetworking.C.Byreflectingandgettingintouchwithourselves.D.Byhavingdiscussionswithamuchbroaderrangeofpeople.85.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Internetcultureresultsinvariousproblems.B.Wearelosingsomemostessentialemotions.C.Onlinefriendshipsarebeneficialtoofflinefriendships.D.Socialnetworkinginfluencesyoungpeople’spersonalities.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We’veallexperiencedit:asongplaysontheradioandsuddenlywefindourselvesflashingbacktoamomentfromourpast.36Severalfactorslinkmusictoourmemories.Musicisoftenakeypartofsignificantlifeevents,anditisalsoveryeffectiveinattractingourattention.37Furthermore,theemotionalqualityofmusicmakesitespeciallyeasytoremember.Weusuallygetfamiliarwithapieceofmusicbecausewehearitasbackgroundmusic.Generally,themorefamiliarapieceofmusicis,themoreeffectiveitisinbringingbackmemories.38Thisisbecausewearemuchmorelikelytohearasongrepeatedlythantowatchamovieorasamemanner.Writingforaculturecolumn,TiffanyJenkinsoffersadistinctperspective:39Sheexplainshowthroughouthistoryoralcultureshavepassedimportantknowledgefromgenerationtogenerationthroughsongsowingtothischaracteristic.Therhythm(韵律)andrhymeinlinesofsongsbothactastoolstoaidmemory.40Thisfactcorrespondswithwhatmanyexpertscallthe“reminiscencebump(记忆突点)”,whereolderadults(overforty)haveincreasedrecollectionofeventsthatoccurredduringttheiradolescenceandearlyadulthood.It’sevidentthatourmemoriesandmusicarecloselyconnected-tothepointthatmusicisbeingusedtohelpAlzheimer’sdiseasesufferersaccessmemoriesthattheybelievetheyhavelost.A.Familiarityiscrucial.B.Musicitselfiseasytoremember.C.Butwhatmakesmusicsoeffectiveindoingthis?D.Ourmusicalpreferenceusuallyformsduringourteens.E.Thisappliestomusicmorethanotherculturalproducts.F.Popmusicespeciallycanbeconnectedwithanimportantmemory.G.Musicandtheselifeeventsarelikelytobelinkedtogetherinourmemories.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InasmallvillageatthefootofatoweringmountainlivedayoungwomannamedMaya.Shehadalwaysbeenfascinatedbythemountain’ssplendidbeautyandoften41reachingitssummit.Oneday,Mayadecidedtomakeherdreamareality.Shepackedasmallbagwith42andsetoff.Assheclimbed,thepathbecamesteeper.Rockstumbledunderherfeet,andthecoldwindbitathercheeks,butMaya43.Halfwayupthemountain,Mayaencounteredagroupof44climbersdescending.“Turnback,”they45.“Theclimbistoodifficult,andtheweatherisworsening.It’snotworththerisk.”Foramoment,46creptintoMaya’smind.Shefelt47ifshecouldcontinue.Butthen,Mayarememberedheroriginal48Shewantedtoprovethatshewascapableofachievingherdreams,nomatterhowdifficultthejourneywas.With49determination,shethankedtheregularclimbersbutcontinued.Assheclimbedhigher,theairgrewthinner,andeverystepbecamea(n)50.Maya’smusclesachedandshe51hard,butshedidn’tgiveup.Sheknewthateachstepforward,nomatterhowsmall,broughtherclosertohergoal.52afterhoursofeffort,Mayareachedthesummit.Theviewtherewasmorebreathtakingthanshehadeverimagined.Atthatmoment,Mayarealizedthatthejourneywasnotjustaboutreachingthetop;itwasabout53herownstrengthandresilience.Fromthatdayforward,Mayaneverdoubtedherselfagain.She54eachnewchallengewiththesamedeterminationandcourage,knowingthatshehadthestrengthtoclimbanymountain,bothintheworldand55herself.41.A.headedfor B.searchedfor C.dreamedabout D.reflectedon42.A.necessities B.devices C.belongings D.collections43.A.surrendered B.hesitated C.paused D.persisted44.A.courageous B.seasoned C.impressive D.injured45.A.remarked B.announced C.warned D.recognized46.A.curiosity B.suspicion C.anxiety D.fright47.A.unreliable B.unconscious C.unprecedented D.unsure48.A.inference B.assumption C.intention D.initiative49.A.renewed B.repeated C.reversed D.revised50.A.dilemma B.struggle C.disaster D.choice51.A.shouted B.laughed C.lifted D.breathed52.A.Eagerly B.Gradually C.Ultimately D.Instantly53.A.discovering B.measuring C.defining D.unfolding54.A.faced B.rejected C.launched D.solved55.A.beside B.beyond C.within D.outside第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。“TheUS’effectivetariff(关税)ratesurgedpastlevelsreachedduringtheGreatDepression,whilecounter-responsesfrommajortradingpartnerspusheduptheglobalrate”Pierre-OlivierGourinchas,theIMF’schiefeconomist,wroteinablog56(publish)onTuesday.“Ifsustained,thisabruptincreaseintariffsandattendantuncertaintywill57(significant)slowglobalgrowth,”headded.TheUSeconomy,whichisalreadyexperiencingsofteningdemand,58(expect)togrowjust1.8percentthisyear,or0.9percentagepointbelowearlierforecasts,59nearlyhalfofthatdowngradeisdirectlyrelated60newtariffs,accordingtotheIMFreport.“Theideaofusingtariffsto‘makeAmericagreatagain’willlikelyleadtothe61(oppose)result,”saidJustinYifuLin,formerchiefeconomistoftheWorldBankanddeanoftheInstituteofNewStructuralEconomicsatPekingUniversity.UStariffpoliciesareintended62(protect)industriesinwhichtheUSdoesnothavecomparativeadvantages.EveniftheUScouldbolstertheseindustries,theywould“requireprotectionand63(allow)tosurvive”,Linsaid.Meanwhile,othercountriesarelikelytoimposesimilarretaliatorytariffpoliciesinresponse,whichwillresultinashrinkingexportmarketforUShigh-techindustries—theverysectors64theUSholdscomparativeadvantages—andthus65(weak)UStechnologicalleadership,Linadded.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Jeremy刚购买了一款中国智能产品（如小爱音箱、天猫精灵、智能冰箱、扫地机器人等），但因说明书是中文，他在使用上遇到了困难，故发邮件向你寻求帮助。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括：（1）对该产品表示肯定与理解；（2）介绍其主要功能并提出具体的使用建议和方法；（3）谈谈这款产品带来的益处并祝愿他使用愉快。注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）请按如下格式在在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJeremy,Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。SpringhadjustkickedoffwhenNanastoodinthebackyardtogethe