浙江省宁波市江北实验中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页浙江省宁波市江北实验中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分15分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。1．WhodoesTomplantogoclimbingwith?A．Julia. B．Susan. C．Hisparents.2．WhatdoesMikethinkofthenewTVseriesWhenMountainFlowersBloom?A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Educational.3．Howmanystudentsinthegirl'sclassusetheInternet?A．18%. B．65%. C．85%.4．What'stherelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandstudents.B．Fatheranddaughter.C．Classmates.5．HowoftendoesJackexercise?A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek.二、第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分15分）第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。听录音，回答问题。6．Wherearetheygoingfordinner?A．ToLawson.B．ToFamilyMart.C．ToTownRestaurant.7．Whyaretheygoingthere?A．Becauseit'sclosetotheirschool.B．Becauseitsfoodisdelicious.C．Becauseitsserviceisgood.听录音，回答问题8．WheredidEmilymeetDavid?A．Atschool. B．Inthecity. C．Atthepark.9．WhatisDavidlike?A．Quiet. B．Outgoing. C．Lazy.10．WhichofthefollowingisNOTathingthatEmilyandDavidhaveincommon?A．Readingbooks. B．Playingbasketball. C．Playingthepiano.三、第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分15分）第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。11．Whatactivitywillthestudentsjoinin?A．Hiking. B．Fishing. C．Camping.12．Whatshouldthestudentswear?A．Lightclothesandoldshoes.B．Lightclothesandstrongshoes.C．Warmclothesandstrongshoes.13．Howmanytips(小贴士)doesthespeakergive?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.14．Whattimewillthestudentsmeet?A．At8:00a.m. B．At10:00a.m. C．At12:00p.m.15．Wherewillthestudentshavelunch?A．Intherestaurant.B．Nexttotheriver.C．Onthetopofthemountain.四、第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分)阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Selftestofyoursleepquality(质量)TrytoanswerthesequestionswithA,B,CorD.A.Often.B.Sometimes.C.Hardlyever.D.Never.Questions1.Istayuplatetostudyorplay.2.Ihaveahardtimefallingasleep(入睡).3.Ican'tgotobedontime.4.Iwakeupeasily.5.Ihavealotofdreams,soIoftenfeeltiredinthemorning.6.Iwakeuptooearly,andIcan'tfallasleepagain.7.Ican'tsleepbecauseofsmallproblemsIhadduringtheday.8.Ican'tfallasleepinanewplace.9.IhavelittlesleepwhenI'monnightshift(夜班).10.Ihavesleepingpills(片).PointsA=5.B=2.C=1.D=0Ifyougetmorethan20points,youhaveabigsleepproblem.Ifyougetbetween5and20,yoursleepisnotsogood.Ifyougetlessthan5points,youhavegoodsleepquality.16．Lisa'sanswertoQuestion1isD.Itmeans____.A．sheoftenstaysuplateB．shesometimesgoestobedearlyC．shesometimesstudiestillmidnightD．sheneverstaysuplatetostudyorplay17．IftherearefiveDs,fourCsandoneBinyouranswer,youwillget____points.A．3 B．6 C．10 D．1218．IfJackgets3points,____.A．hehasabigsleepproblemB．heneedstohavesleepingpillsC．hecansleepwellallnightD．hemustsleepwellinanewplace阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Schoolwasout,andtheJohnsonfamilyweregettingreadytotaketheirsummertriptoLakeHorizon.BetsyandherbrotherBrucewereexcited,buttheirparentswerenot."IwonderwhyMomandDadarenotexcited,"BetsysaidtoBruce."Iheardthemtalkinglastnight.Theysaidrepairing(修补)theoldcabin(小木屋)wouldneedmuchmoney."saidBruce.Thenextday,Brucegotupearly.HesaidtoBetsy,"It'stimeforustodothingsforthem.Wecanhelppaintthecabin.Thenitwon'tlooksobad,andwecansavesomemoney."Betsythoughtitwasgreatandtheytoldtheirparentsabouttheplan."____"saidDad."Wecanplantsomeflowers,too,"saidMom.Thatnight,theyboughtsomethingstheywouldneed.Thenextmorning,theyleftforthecabinearlyandarrivedtherebeforelunch.Theypaintedthesmallkitchenfirst,thenthebedrooms,andfinallythelivingroom.Thentheyplantedsomeflowersinfrontofthecabin.Finally,thecabinlookedsomuchbetterbecauseoftheirtwodays'hardwork.Ourparentsalwaysloveus,dothingsforusbutnevercomplain(抱怨).Whenthetimecomesforustohelpourparents,tryourbest.19．Whichcanbeprobablyputinthe____?A．Howcome? B．Soundsgood.C．Whyisthat? D．That'spoor.20．WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorder?①Theyboughtsomethingstheyneeded.②Theypaintedtheircabinbythemselves.③Parentstalkedaboutrepairingthecabin.④Theyplantedsomeflowersinfrontofthecabin.A．①③④② B．①③②④ C．③①②④ D．③①④②21．Howmighteveryonefeelattheendofthestory?A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Serious. D．Bored.22．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．It'simportanttoplansomefunsummertripswithfamily.B．Kidsshouldalwaysdowhattheirparentstellthemtodo.C．Showingloveandhelpingparentsarereallyimportant.D．Repairingoldcabinscanbeaquiteboringfamilyactivity.阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。"Youpretty,heugly(丑陋).Youswan(天鹅),hefrog(青蛙)!"ForeignpeoplejustlovethisfunnyEnglishsentence(句子)goingaroundtheChineseInternet.ItallstartedwhenaforeigngirlnamedKrispostedasadphotoonline.Itlookedlikeherboyfriendmadehercry.SomeniceChinesepeopletriedtocheerherup.Theyaskedhertofindsomeonebetter.SomemadefunnyChinglishtomakeherfeelhappy,suchas"Youswan,hefrog."Thisbecameahitwithforeigners.Manyfounditcool.AfterlearningthatitcamefromthefamousoldChinesestoryofthebeautifulswanandtheuglytoad(癞蛤蟆),theyshareditalotonlineandmadefunnypictureswithit.Inthepast,peopleoftencorrected(纠正)thosewhospokeChinglishbecauseitwasfullofgrammarerrors(语法错误).However,withglobalization(全球化),peoplefromdifferentcountriescannowsharetheirideasmoreoften.DifferentstylesofspeakingEnglisharebecomingcommon.Forexample,thewell-known"addoil"hasnowappearedintheOxforddictionaryandpeopleuseitwidely.Theexpression(表达)showsChineseculture."OnceIunderstoodthefullmeaning,itbecamemuchfunnier,"saidCody,ayoungmanfromNewZealand,whenaskedabout"youswan,hefrog"."It'sgreatthatmoreChinesecultureisbeingsharedwiththerestoftheworld,"hetoldChinaDaily.23．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bygivingexamples. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bylistingnumbers. D．Bymakingcomparisons(做对比).24．HowdoesglobalizationchangethewayweuseEnglish?A．GlobalizationmakesEnglishgrammarstricter.B．Globalizationallows(允许)morewaystospeakEnglish.C．GlobalizationcutsthenumberofEnglishexpressions.D．Globalizationallowsfewergrammarerrors.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?A．"Youswan,hefrog." B．Chinglish.C．"Addoil." D．Oxforddictionary.26．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．ForeignersloveChinglishexpressionsaboutanimals.B．Chinglishexpressionsarebecomingpopularamongforeigners.C．ChinesepeoplearegettingbetteratspeakingEnglish.D．ForeignersfindithardtounderstandChineseculture.阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whenyougotothepark,youmightnoticemanyolderpeoplelisteningtoaudiobooks(有声书).Audiobookshavebecomequitewelcomethesedays.Whyaremoreandmorepeoplechoosingaudiobooksoverpaperbooks?Islisteningtoanaudiobookjustasbeneficial(有益的)asreadingabook?Readingneedsustofocus(集中)allourattention(注意)onthewordsinabook,andwealsoneedtofindtimeandaplacetositdownandread.However,youcanlistentoaudiobooksanytimeandanyplaceyoulike,anditgivesyoureyesabreak,too.Butthebigquestionis,dowegetknowledgefromaudiobooksaseffectively(有效地)aswedofrompaperbooks?Researchersdidastudytofindtheanswer.Volunteers(志愿者)inGroupOnewereaskedtolistentoanaudiobookwhilevolunteersinGroupTworeadabookofthesamecontent(内容).Itturnedoutthattheyrecalledthesameamountofinformation,whethertheylistenedtoitorreadit.AnotherstudypublishedintheJournalofNeurosciencefurthersupported(支持)theresultabove.Inthestudy,researchersscannedpeople'sbrainswhentheylistenedtoandreadbooks,andtheylearnedhowtheirbrainsworked.Theresultshowedthatlisteningtoaudiobooksactivates(激活)almostthesamepartsofthebrainasreadingdoes.However,somepeoplestillbelievethattheylearnbetterfromreadingpaperbooks.Onereasonmightbethatwhenwelistentoaudiobooks,weareoftenmultitasking(处理多个任务)."Ifyou'retryingtolearnwhiledoingtwothings,you'renotgoingtolearnaswell,"DanielWillingham,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofVirginia,toldTheNewYorkTimes.27．Theaudiobookusersarefreerin____thanpaperbookusers.A．priceandage B．priceandtimeC．ageandplace D．timeandplace28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recall"inParagraph3mean?A．remember B．expect C．lose D．wonder29．WhatofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Audiobookshavebecomepopularthesedays.B．Peopleneedtofocusallattentionwhenlisteningtoaudiobooks.C．Listeningtoaudiobookscanhelppeoplerelaxtheireyes.D．Peoplemaynotlearnwelliftheyaremultitasking.30．Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1…)A． B．C． D．五、第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第二节任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)阅读下面短文，将A、B、C、D四个句子选填入题中，使得短文意思通顺、内容完整，并回答问题。Sportscanbringyoualot.Sportscangiveyouself-confidence(自信)andteamworkskills.31．Mostimportantly,you'llhavealittlefunatthesametime.Perhapsthegreatestlifelessonsarelearnedinsports:32．Peopleshouldworkhardforit."Winnersnevergiveup,andquitters(放弃者)neverwin."Lifeisn'tfair(公平的).33．Whenyoulose,smileandtryagain.Sportsteachyoutoworkaspartofateam.Sportshelpyoutodevelopsocialskillswithkidsandadults.34．Therealgoalisdevelopingyourmindandbody.A.Winningisnotthegoal(目标).B.Sometimesyougiveityourallandyoustilllose.C.Sportscanalsohelpyoukeepfit.D.Winningdoesnotcomeeasy.Doyoulikeplayingsports?Whyorwhynot?(Lessthan15words)35．六、第三部分：语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ivansatonthefloorcoveredwithsanddeepdowninthesea.Hewasboredand36．.Hewatchedotherprettyfishswimminginandoutofrocks.Theywerelaughinganddancinginthe37．."WhyamIsodifferent?"hesaidtohimself."Youareanoctopus(章鱼),Ivan.Thatis38．."ThesweetvoiceofPeter,abeautifulwhitedolphin(海豚),alwaysmadeIvan39．better.Ivanlookedupatthewhitedolphinandsmiled.Petersaid,"Let'splaygames40．."Theywerehavingalotof41．andtheydidn'tknowtheyswamfarfromhome.SuddenlyPetersawalargeshark(鲨鱼)swimmingnexttothem."ItisBigWhite...thebiggest,most42．sharkinthesea,"heshoutedtoIvan.Peter43．BigWhitehopelessly.Peterwasveryafraidandhecouldn't44．.Justatthismoment,BigWhiterusheddowntowards(冲向)45．.A46．cametoIvan.Hequicklysprayed(喷)averydarkcloudofblackliquid(液体)totheshark'seyes.ThenIvanandPeterswamaway47．gothomesafely."AreyouOK?"askedIvan."Yes.Thatwasthemostinterestingtripever!Yousavedmejustnow.Iamlucky48．youasmyfriend!"Ivan'sfaceturnedred."Iguessbeingdifferent49．otherscanbesocoolsometimes,"Ivansaid."ThatiswhatItryto50．toyou,"Petersaid.36．A．comfortable B．unhappy C．excited D．talented37．A．river B．lake C．sea D．pool38．A．meaningless B．unlucky C．successful D．special39．A．choose B．feel C．work D．play40．A．together B．almost C．only D．also41．A．trouble B．care C．time D．fun42．A．common B．dangerous C．famous D．talented43．A．lookedafter B．lookedatC．lookedlike D．lookedfor44．A．walk B．fly C．swim D．run45．A．me B．you C．her D．them46．A．plan B．program C．ticket D．competition47．A．and B．but C．or D．after48．A．toknow B．touse C．tohave D．toperform49．A．with B．about C．as D．from50．A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk七、第三部分：语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第二节词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个词或词块仅用一次。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个词或词块仅用一次。aslongas,different,almost,enjoy,tell51．It'ssaidthatgamescanmakelearningmore.52．Shespendshalfanhourstoriestoherlittlesoneverynight.53．Frankplayedcomputergamesforfivehourseveryday.54．Thereisnobetweenthetwobooks.55．Wecangotoagoodhighschoolweworkhard.八、第三部分：语言运用（共三节，满分40分）B．根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。DearSusan,Howareyou?Youtoldmeyouwantedtomakefriendswithoneofmyclassmates.Ithinkmybestfriend,Nancy,isfriendly56．(足够地).Iamjustoneyearolderthanher.However,sheismuchtallerthanme.Also,sheis57．(辛勤的)thanme.Lastmonth,she58．(赢得)theEnglishspeakingcompetition.The59．(奖品)isanEnglishstorybook.She60．(分享)itwithmewhenshegotit.Shelikestoeat61．(新鲜的)fruitandvegetablesandsherunseveryday.SheusuallygoestoBlueMoontobuyclothes,becauseshecanbuyprettyclothes62．(便宜地)there.Shereallylikesshoppingthere.Myhobbiesare63．(相似的)tohers.Weoftenhave64．(讨论)abouteverythingfantastic.Canyouwritesomethingabout65．(你自己)?IcanintroduceyoutoNancy.LiMei九、第三部分：语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第三节语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Thetelevisionisanimportantpartofmanyfamilies.AndwatchingTV66．acultureoftoday'slife.IlikewatchingTV,too.Idon'tknowwhenthefirstTV67．(appear)butit'satrulygreatthing.Mymomdoesn'texpectmetowatchtoomuchTV.ButwhenIwatchmyfavoriteTVprogram,theNationalGeographic,sheisoftenhappytowatch68．withmetogether.TheNationalGeographicisafamousdocumentary(纪录片)program.Ittellssomethingaroundtheworld,such69．theanimals,plants,mountains,riversandpeople.EverytimewhenIturnontheTV,Ienjoyoneofthe70．(interesting)thingsoftheworld.71．fact,theyarewonderfulandoftenmakemefeelsurprised.Ilikethisprogram72．itiseducational.Itisawindowtotheworld.Ithelpsmetolearnwhat's73．(happen)aroundtheworld.Ineverthoughtthat74．educationalprogramcouldbeveryinteresting.Ijustsit75．(comfortable)athome,butIgetachancetoenjoythebeautifulworld.十、第四部分：书面表达（共一节，满分10分）76．青少年学会正确交友对于他们形成正确的人生观十分重要。最近，你校针对"选择朋友的标准"，在1000名学生中做了一项调查。下图是统计结果。假如你参与了此项调查，请结合以上图表信息，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1.用百分数简要说明图表内容；2.结合自己的亲身经历，谈谈你的择友标准。要求：1.80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。Ourschooldidasurveyamong1,000students.Itwasaboutwhatagoodfriendshouldbelike.Herearetheresults.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Tom,it'ssunnyandwarmthesedays.WouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmeandJuliathisSunday?M:Sorry,Susan.Ihavetogoclimbingwithmyparents.【分析】句意：汤姆打算和谁一起去登山？A：朱莉娅。B：苏珊。C：他的父母。根据听力原文Ihavetogoclimbingwithmyparents，可知汤姆打算和他的父母一起去，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：parents，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。2．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Mike,didyouwatchthenewTVseriesWhenMountainFlowersBloom?M:Iloveit!It'ssoeducational.Iwillbemorehard-working.【分析】句意：Mike觉得新电视剧《山花开时》怎么样？A：有趣。B：无聊。C：有教育意义It'ssoeducational，根据听力原文，可知电视剧有教育意义，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：educational，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。3．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Inmyclass,65%ofthestudentsusetheInternet.M:Really?Only18%usetheInternetinmyclass.【分析】句意：女生班有多少学生使用互联网？根据听力原文65%ofthestudentsusetheInternet，可知65%的学生使用互联网，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：65%，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。4．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Whyareyoulatefortheclassagain?M:I'msorry,Mrs.Liu.Istayeduplate.【分析】句意：两个说话者之间的关系是什么？A：老师和学生。B：父亲和女儿。C：同学。根据听力原文latefortheclass上课迟到，I'msorry,Mrs.Liu对不起，刘女士，可知是老师和学生，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：Mrs，class根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。5．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Hey,Jack,don'tbesolazy.Youshoulddomoreexercise.M:Mom,IexerciseeveryP.E.classandIhavethreeclasseseveryweek.That'senough.【分析】句意：杰克多久锻炼一次？A：每周一次。B：每周两次。C：每周三次。根据听力原文IexerciseeveryP.E.classandIhavethreeclasseseveryweek我每节体育课都会锻炼，每周上三节课，可知每周锻炼三次，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：threeclasses，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。【答案】6．C7．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Hey,Steve.I'mhungry.DoyouknowFamilyMart,ashoplikeLawson,openedseveraldaysago?M:Ofcourse!ItisveryclosetoourschoolandItriedyesterday.Therearesomanykindsoffood.ButwhynotgotoTownRestaurant?Itisalsonew.W:Oh,isthereanythingspecial?M:Theserviceisreallygoodandwecaneatcomfortably.W:Thatsoundsgreat!Let'sgo!【分析】本文是一段对话。两位对话者讨论去哪里吃饭，男性建议他们去新开的TownRestaurant，因为那里的服务很好，可以舒适地用餐。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，集中注意力：听力考试时，要尽量保持专注，避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落，可以先跳过，等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。6．句意：他们去哪儿吃晚饭？A：前往Lawson。B：前往全家便利店。C：前往镇餐厅。根据听力原文whynotgotoTownRestaurant为什么不去小镇餐厅，Thatsoundsgreat!Let'sgo听起来很棒！我们走吧，可知前往镇餐厅吃饭，故选C。7．句意：他们为什么要去那里？A：因为离学校近。B：因为食物好吃。C：因为服务好。根据听力原文Theserviceisreallygood，可知因为服务好，故选C。【答案】8．C9．B10．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Peter,guesswhoImetattheparktoday?M:Oh,Emily,whodidyoumeet?W:David,mycousin.Doyoustillremember,westudiedatthesameschool,buthenowlivesinthecitynexttoours.M:Oh,Isee.Whatishelikenow?W:He'sreallycool.He'stallwithcurlybrownhairandhebecomesoutgoing.M:Hewasquietinthepast.Heseemedtolikereadingbooks.W:Yeah,hestilllikesreadingbooks.Me,too.Anditisreallysurprisingthatourfavoritehobbyisthesame——playingbasketball.M:Wow,nexttime,wecangotoplaybasketballtogether.【分析】本文是一段对话。女性在公园里遇到了她的表弟David，他现在变得外向了，但仍然喜欢读书，而他们共同的爱好是打篮球，男性提议下次可以一起去打篮球。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，保持冷静：在考试过程中，保持冷静，遇到难题时不要慌张。在做题过程中，可以先做容易的题目，再回过头来处理较难的题目。8．句意：艾米丽在哪里认识大卫？A：在学校。B：在城市。C：在公园。根据听力原文guesswhoImetattheparktoday，可知在公园认识的，故选C。9．句意：大卫是什么样的人？A：安静。B：外向。C：懒惰。根据听力原文hebecomesoutgoing，可知他很外向，故选B。10．句意：以下哪一项不是艾米丽和大卫的共同点？A：看书。B：打篮球。C：弹钢琴。根据听力原文hestilllikesreadingbooks.Me,too.Anditisreallysurprisingthatourfavoritehobbyisthesame——playingbasketball他还是喜欢看书。我也是。令人惊讶的是，我们最喜欢的爱好竟然是一样的——打篮球，可知弹钢琴不是共同点，故选C。【答案】11．A12．B13．A14．A15．C【解析】【听力原文】Helloeveryone.We'replanninganexcitingoutdooractivitythisweekend!We'llbegoinghikingupthenearbymountain.It'sgoingtobealotoffun,andwe'llgettoenjoythebeautifulscenery.Now,hereareafewthingstoremember:Pleasewearlightclothessoyoudon'tgettoohot,andmakesureyouhavestrongshoesbecausewe'llbewalkingforalongtime.Ihavethreetipsforyou:Bringenoughwater,takesomesnacks,anddon'tforgettobringyourcameratotakesomephotosoftheamazingviews.We'llmeetattheschoolgateateighto'clock,sodon'tbelate!We'llgettothetopofthemountainbeforetwelveo'clock.Sowe'llhavelunchthere.Thefoodintherestaurantisreallyexpensive.Let'sjusttakesomethingdelicioustoshare.Hopewecanhaveanicetrip!【分析】本文介绍本周末计划进行一次户外徒步活动，攀登附近的山，享受美景。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，提前预读题目：在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。11．句意：学生会参加什么活动？A：徒步旅行。B：钓鱼。C：露营。根据听力原文We'replanninganexcitingoutdooractivitythisweekend，可知去徒步旅行，故选A。12．句意：学生应该穿什么？A：轻便的衣服和旧的鞋子。B：轻便的衣服和坚固的鞋子。C：温暖的衣服和坚固的鞋子。根据听力原文Pleasewearlightclothessoyoudon'tgettoohot,andmakesureyouhavestrongshoesbecausewe'llbewalkingforalongtime，可知穿轻便的衣服和坚固的鞋子，故选B。13．句意：演讲者给出了多少提示？A3，B4，C5，根据听力原文Ihavethreetipsforyou，可知是3个提示，故选A。14．句意：学生们什么时候见面？A：上午8:00，B：上午10:00，C：中午12:00。根据听力原文meetattheschoolgateateighto'clock，可知上午8:00见面，故选A。15．句意：学生们在哪里吃午饭？A：在餐厅里。B：在河边。C：在山顶上。根据听力原文We'llgettothetopofthemountainbeforetwelveo'clock.Sowe'llhavelunchthere，可知在山顶上吃午餐，故选C。【答案】16．D17．B18．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，是一个关于睡眠质量的自我测试。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。16．细节理解题。根据题干"Lisa对问题1的回答是D"，即Lisa对"Istayuplatetostudyorplay."的回答是"Never."，这说明她从不熬夜学习或玩耍。故选D。17．数字计算题。根据题干中的"fiveDs,fourCsandoneB"并结合文中的"A=5.B=2.C=1.D=0"可知，得分为5×0+4×1+1×2=6。故选B。18．细节理解题。根据"Ifyougetlessthan5points,youhavegoodsleepquality."可知，如果得分低于5分，你就可能拥有好睡眠。故选C。【答案】19．B20．C21．A22．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了两个孩子为了帮助自己的父母而尝试自己修理粉刷小木屋的故事。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意先易后难，先做自己熟悉的题型，再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题，理解题目的要求。同时，要注意控制答题时间，确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。19．推理判断题。根据"Betsythoughtitwasgreatandtheytoldtheirparentsabouttheplan."及"‘Wecanplantsomeflowers,too,'saidMom."可知，此处爸爸同意这个计划。A项"听起来很好"符合语境，故选A。20．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Theysaidrepairing(修补)theoldcabin(小木屋)wouldneedmuchmoney."可知，父母讨论了修理小木屋的事，对应③；根据第四段中的"Thatnight,theyboughtsomethingstheywouldneed."可知，他们买了一些他们需要的东西，对应①；根据第四段中的"Theypaintedthesmallkitchenfirst,thenthebedrooms,andfinallythelivingroom."可知，他们自己粉刷了小木屋，对应②；根据第四段中的"Thentheyplantedsomeflowersinfrontofthecabin."可知，他们在小木屋前种了一些花，对应④。所以正确的顺序是③①②④，故选C。21．推理判断题。根据"Finally,thecabinlookedsomuchbetterbecauseoftheirtwodays'hardwork."及文章内容可知，在大家的努力下，小木屋更漂亮了，由此可推知，他们应该很开心，故选A。22．推理判断题。根据"Ourparentsalwaysloveus,dothingsforusbutnevercomplain(抱怨).Whenthetimecomesforustohelpourparents,tryourbest."及全文内容可知，本文讲述了两个孩子帮助父母修理粉刷小木屋的故事，表达了对父母的爱。故表达爱和帮助父母真的很重要，故选C。【答案】23．A24．B25．C26．B【解析】【分析】文章讲述了"你天鹅，他青蛙"这句中英文混合的句子在中国互联网上流行的情况，以及随着全球化的发展，不同风格的英语表达方式变得越来越普遍，包括中英文混合的表达方式，这些表达方式也展示了中国文化。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意先易后难，先做自己熟悉的题型，再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题，理解题目的要求。同时，要注意控制答题时间，确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。23．推理判断题。根据Youpretty,heugly(丑陋).Youswan(天鹅),hefrog(青蛙)!"ForeignpeoplejustlovethisfunnyEnglishsentence(句子)goingaroundtheChineseInternet.可知，作者通过举例开始这篇文章，举了一个在中文互联网上流行的有趣英文句子的例子，故选A。24．推理判断题。根据withglobalization(全球化),peoplefromdifferentcountriescannowsharetheirideasmoreoften.DifferentstylesofspeakingEnglisharebecomingcommon.Forexample，可知随着全球化的发展，来自不同国家的人们现在可以更频繁地分享他们的想法。不同风格的英语表达方式变得越来越普遍。因此，全球化允许更多说英语的方式，故选B。25．代词指代题。根据Forexample,thewell-known"addoil"hasnowappearedintheOxforddictionaryandpeopleuseitwidely.Theexpression(表达)showsChineseculture，可知addoil这个表达现在已经出现在牛津字典中，并且被广泛使用。而接下来的句子中的"it"指的就是前面提到的"addoil"这个表达，因为它展示了中国文化，故选C。26．文章大意题。文章主要讲述了中式英语表达在外国人中越来越受欢迎的情况，包括一些有趣的中式英语表达如何在外国人中流行起来，以及全球化如何促进了不同风格的英语表达方式的普及，故选B。【答案】27．D28．A29．B30．C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了越来越多人选择听有声书而不是读纸质书，研究表明有声书和纸质书对获取知识的效果几乎相同，但仍然有人持有不同意见。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。27．细节理解题。根据However,youcanlistentoaudiobooksanytimeandanywhereyoulike,anditgivesyoureyesabreak,too可知，你可以在任何你喜欢的时间和地点听有声书，所以听有声书在时间和地点方面比读纸质书更自由。故选D。28．词句猜测题。根据"Itturnedoutthattheyrecalledthesameamountofinformation,whethertheylistenedtoitorreadit."可知，此处是说结论证实无论是听有声书还是读纸质书获取的信息量都是相同的，即记住的信息量是相同的，划线单词表示"记住"。故选A。29．细节理解题。根据"Onereasonmightbethatwhenwelistentoaudiobooks,weareoftenmultitasking."可知，有些人认为读纸质书比听有声书对学习更有帮助的原因是在听有声书的时候我们通常会处理多个任务，而读纸质书的时候需要集中注意力。故人们在听有声读物时需要集中所有注意力。是错误的，故选B。30．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出了问题，而第二段论述了有声书的优点，第三四段对第二段观点进行了论证，第五段提出了与二三四段不同的观点，因此选项C的结构符合这篇议论文的结构。故选C。【答案】31．C；32．D；33．B；34．A；35．Yes,Ido.Becauseplayingsportsisgoodformybodyandmind.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了运动的好处。

A.胜利不是目标。

B.有时候你拼尽全力还是会输。

C.体育还可以帮助你保持健康。

D.胜利并非易事。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。31．根据"Mostimportantly,you'llhavealittlefunatthesametime."可知此处介绍运动的好处，选项C"运动也可以帮助你保持健康。"符合语境。故选C。32．根据"Peopleshouldworkhardforit"可知成功不容易，要努力奋斗，选项D"胜利来之不易。"符合语境。故选D。33．根据Whenyoulose,smileandtryagain，可知有时候，你付出了一切，但你还是输了。故选B。34．根据"Therealgoalisdevelopingyourmindandbody."可知运动真正的目标是发展你的身心，选A"获胜不是目标。"符合语境。故选A。35．根据Sportshelpyoutodevelopsocialskillswithkidsandadults，可知我喜欢运动，因为因为运动对我的身心都有好处，故答案为：Yes,Ido.Becauseplayingsportsisgoodformybodyandmind.【答案】36．B；37．C；38．D；39．B；40．A；41．D；42．B；43．B；44．C；45．D；46．A；47．A；48．C；49．D；50．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一只总是为自己与别人不同而闷闷不乐的章鱼伊凡，机智地帮助他的朋友海豚彼得成功脱逃的故事，这次经历使他明白与别人不同并不是一件坏事。

【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。36．句意：他感到无聊和不快乐。comfortable舒服的；happy快乐的；unhappy不快乐的；excited兴奋的。根据"Hewasboredand…"可知，and表示并列关系，由and前的bored可推知其后应为unhappy。故选B。37．句意：他们在海里又笑又跳。river河；lake湖泊；sea大海；pool池塘。根据上文"Theflooriscoveredwithsanddeepdowninthesea."及"Hewatchedotherprettyfishswimminginandoutofrocks."可知，这些是海洋生物，故事发生在海里。故选C。38．句意：那很特别。meaningless无意义的；unlucky不幸的，successful成功的；special特殊的，根据"Youareanoctopus(章鱼),Ivan.Thatisspecial."可知此处采用拟人的修辞手法，将伊凡与彼得看作人，很特别，故选D。39．句意：美丽的白海豚彼得甜美的声音总是让伊凡感觉好些。choose选择；feel动词原形；work工作；play玩耍。根据ThesweetvoiceofPeter，可知声音使人舒服，故选B。40．句意：我们一起玩游戏吧。together一起；almost几乎；only仅仅，只；also也。根据"Let'splaygames…"可知，此处表示"一起玩游戏"，应用together。故选A。41．句意：他们玩得很开心，却不知道自己游得离家很远了。trouble麻烦；care关心；time时间，难题；fun乐趣。根据"Let'splaygamestogether"及"andtheydidn'tknowtheyswamfarfromhome."可知，他们正在玩得高兴。故选D。42．句意：它是大白鲨……海里最大、最危险的鲨鱼。common普通的的；dangerous危险的；famous著名的；talented有才能的。根据常识和下文"Peterwasveryafraid"可知，大白鲨危险。故选B。43．句意：彼得绝望地看着大白。lookedafter照顾；lookedat看着；lookedlike看起来像；lookedfor寻找。根据"SuddenlyPetersawalargeshark(鲨鱼)swimmingnexttothem…heshoutedtoIvan"可知，彼得绝望地看着大白鲨鱼。故选B。44．句意：彼得太害怕了，动弹不得。walk走，步行；fly飞；swim游泳；run跑步。根据"Peterwasveryafraidandhecouldn't…"可知，Peter太害怕了，由于Peter是海豚，所以此处为"游不动"。故选C。45．句意：就在这时，大白冲了过来。me我；you你；her她；them他们。根据上文提到"Theywerehavingalotof…Petersawalargeshark(鲨鱼)swimmingnexttothem"可知，鲨鱼冲向伊凡和彼得。用them代指。故选D。46．句意：伊凡想到了一个计划。plan计划；program节目；ticket票；competition竞赛。根据"An…cametoIvan."可知，他们遇到了危险，所以应是想到了办法，计划，故选A。47．句意：然后伊凡和彼得游走了，安全到家了。and和；but但；or或；after在……之后。根据"swamaway"和"gothomesafely"可知，他们游走了，然后安全地回到家。此处是两个并列的动词，且两个动作是顺承关系，用and连接。故选A。48．句意：我很幸运有你做我的朋友！toknow知道；touse使用；tohave；toperform表演。根据Yousavedmejustnow和myfriend，可知很幸运被救有能成为朋友。故选C。49．句意：我想有时候与众不同会很酷。with与；about关于；as作为；from从。根据第一段提到"‘WhyamIsodifferent?'hesaidtohimself."可知，章鱼是与众不同的。bedifferentfrom...与……不同，固定搭配。故选D。50．句意：这就是我想对你说的。tell告诉，tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某事，只是单纯的说；say说，saysth.tosb.对某人说某事，强调内容；speak讲（某种语言），speakto对某人讲话；talk谈论，谈话，talkto和某人说话。根据"‘ThatiswhatItryto…you,'Petersaid."可知，这也是彼得想要对伊凡说，与众不同不是一件坏事，应是强调内容"与众不同不是一件坏事"，用say比较好。故选B。【答案】51．enjoyable52．telling53．almost54．difference55．aslongas【解析】【分析】aslongas,只要，different,不同的，almost,几乎，enjoy,喜欢，tell告诉

【点评】考查选词填空。注意识记动名词，名词作主语，条件状语从句等的用法。51．句意：据说游戏可以让学习变得更加愉快。makesth+形容词，固定搭配，根据gamescanmakelearning，可知是戏可以让学习变得更加愉快，enjoy是动词，enjoyable，是形容词作补语，故填enjoyable。52．句意：她每天晚上花半小时给小儿子讲故