英语课件第二部分 中考模拟试题

第页第二部分中考模拟试题中考模拟试题第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）1.（B）A.Asupermarket. B.Abookstore. C.Ashoppingmall.听力文稿M:Excuseme,isthereabookstorehereintheshoppingmall?W:Yes,there'soneonthe4thfloor,nexttothesupermarket.Q：Whatisthemanlookingfor?2.（B）A.Max. B.Mike. C.Jane.听力文稿W:Max,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?Momwillbebackinaminute.M:Mikehasalreadydoneit.I'mwashingthedishes.Whatareyoudoing,Jane?W:I'mfoldingtheclothes.Q:Whotookouttherubbish?3.（C）A.Tom's. B.Tina's. C.Linda's.听力文稿W:Whosebackpackdoyouthinkisthis,Tom?M:Idon'tknow,Tina.Um…IthinkitcouldbelongtoLinda.She'salwaysforgettingthings.Q:Whosebackpackmightitbe?4.（C）A.Davidlosthisschoolbag.B.Daviddidn'twanthisschoolbag.C.Davidmaybesomewherenearby.听力文稿M:HaveyouseenDavid?HepromisedtohelpmewithmyEnglishjustnow.W:Well,don'tworry.Hisschoolbagishereinthedesk.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromthegirl'swords?5.（B）A.Doctorandpatient. B.Waiterandcustomer. C.Teacherandstudent.听力文稿M:EverythingOKwithyourmeal?W:Yes,delicious,thankyou.M:Great.Canwetakethebill?W:Ofcourse.Q:What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?6.（A）A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.听力文稿W:Jim,takeyourumbrella.Itmightrainthisafternoon.M:Howcome?Thesunisshiningbrightlyinthesky.Q:What'stheweatherlikenow?7.（C）A.Pink. B.Blue. C.White.听力文稿M:I'dliketopaintourbedroomblue.Whatdoyouthink?W:Ipreferthecolorwhite.Whitemakestheroombrighter.Q:Whatcolordoesthewomanprefer?8.（B）A.Fortwoweeks. B.Fortwoyears. C.Foroneyear.听力文稿W:Hi,mynameisLinda.Imovedinlastweek.M:Welcome.I'mJack.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.Q:HowlonghasJacklivedhere?9.（B）A.Bymakingacall. B.Bysendingane-mail. C.Bywritingaletter.听力文稿M:DidHarrytelephoneyouaboutthisjobinterview?W:No.Buthesentmeane-mailabouttheresult.Q:HowdidHarrytellthewomanaboutthisjobinterview?10.（A）A.OnFriday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnThursday.听力文稿W:MyspeechonMondaywasnotgoodenough.CanIdoitagain,sir?M:Ofcourse.ButI'mbusyonWednesdayandThursday.Fridayshouldbefine.Q:Whenwillthewomanprobablygivethespeechagain?第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题,计10分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。11.WhatdoesthemanlikedoinginNewYork?（B）A.Goingshopping. B.Visitingmuseums. C.Doingsomesports.12.HowdotheylikethetrafficinNewYork?（A）A.Bad. B.Good. C.So-so.听力文稿W:WhatdoyouthinkofNewYork?M:It'sabigcity.I'llhaveagoodtimehere.W:Yeah,Ireallylikethestores.M:Oh,Ilovemuseums.W:Butthetrafficisterrible.M:Yes,Ihatetheheavytraffic.W:Therearelotsofrestaurantshere.Whatwouldyouliketotry?Chinese,JapaneseorAmerican?M:I'mnotsure.Youdecide.W:OK.Let'strysomeAmericanfood.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。13.Howdoesthewomanfeelafterthelongtrip?（B）A.Verytired. B.OK. C.Quitesleepy.14.Howlongwillthecartakethemtogethome?（C）A.Afewminutes. B.Aboutanhour. C.Abouttwohours.15.Wheremaytheconversationhappen?（B）A.Atthetrainstation. B.Attheairport. C.Atthebusstop.听力文稿M:Hi,grandma.It'ssogladtoseeyouagain.W:Nicetoseeyou,Jack.M:Howisyourflight?W:Fine.Ittookmeabouttenhourstogethere.M:That'salongtrip.Youmustbeverytired.W:I'mOK.Isleptalltheway.M:Let'sgohome.Ourcariswaitingoutside.W:Howlongwillittaketogethome?M:Abouttwohoursifthetrafficisgood.Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）16.TomakestudentslearnEnglishbetter,theschoolwillinviteNancyWhitetogiveaspeech.17.Thespeechwillstartattwoo'clockthisFridayafternoon.18.Studentswillbegiven15/fifteenminutestoaskwhattheyareinterestedinafterthespeech.19.Thespeakerthinksthemoviewillmoveandencouragestudentsalot.20.Studentsshouldremembertotaketheirpensandnotebooks.听力文稿Hello,boysandgirls.MayIhaveyourattention,please?I'vegotexcitingnewsforyou.InordertomakeuslearnEnglishbetter,we'veinvitedNancyWhite,agreatAmericanhistoryteachertogiveusaspeechonAmericanculturethroughtheInternet.Thespeechwillstartattwoo'clockthisFridayafternooninRoom201oftheclassroombuilding.Afterthespeech,you'llbegivenfifteenminutestoaskwhatyou'reinterestedin.ThentherewillbeanEnglishfilmcalledForrestGump.Anditwilllastfor142minutes.It'sagreatmoviethatwillmoveandencourageyoualot.Youaresuretoenjoyit.Remember,takeyourpensandnotebookstotakenotes.Pleasebethereontimeandfollowtherules.OnemorethingisthatyourclassesonFridayafternoonwillbecanceled.That'sall.Thankyou.第二部分（笔试共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。IamJack.IstudyatKennyMiddleSchool.Iam21Conlychildinmyfamily.Iliveinaflatinthecitycenter.Mydad22Bforanadvertisingcompanyandmymomisalawyer.Lastmonth,mymomgotanewjobinHongKong.Shestaysthereandonlycomeshomeatweekendsandduringholidays.Ididn'thavetodoanyhouseworkathomebefore.Mymotherused23Aeverythingforme.Shecookedmealsforme.Sheevenwashedmyclothes.ButnowsheworksinHongKong.Sheencouragesme24Caftermyself.“YoumustlearntodoeverythingforyourselfwhileIamaway,”shesaid.SoIamlearninghowtocookandwashclothesby25C.Ialsotidymybedroomeverydayandhelpmydadcleanthekitchenandthelivingroom.26Ahardtheworkis!Mymealsdonottaste27Aatallandmyclothesarenotveryclean.28BIamnottodothesethingsverywell,myparentsareveryhappywithme.Theysay29CIwilllearnquicklyandthatmyhouseworkskillswillsoonimprove.Mymomthinksitisgood30Bmetobeindependent.Iknowsheisright.Afterall,inthefutureIwillnotmakemyparentsdoeverythingforme.It'sbettertostartlearningnow.21.（C）A.a B.an C.the D./22.（B）A.work B.works C.wasworking D.worked23.（A）A.todo B.todoing C.doing D.do24.（C）A.looking B.look C.tolook D.looked25.（C）A.I B.my C.myself D.me26.（A）A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata27.（A）A.good B.well C.better D.best28.（B）A.Because B.Though C.If D.When29.（C）A.why B.when C.that D.what30.（B）A.about B.for C.with D.of第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatthemostimportantpartofthebodyis.ThroughtheyearsIkepttryingtogivethecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyounger,Ithought31Dwasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,“Myears,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No,manypeoplearedeaf.32Cthinkingaboutit.”Severalyearslater,sheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmy33Btry,Ihadconsideredthecorrectanswer.SothistimeItoldher,“Sightisveryimportant,soitmustbeoureyes.”“You'relearningfast,butnotcorrect,”saidshe.Overtheyears,sheaskedmeafewmoretimesandalwaysheranswerwas,“No,butyouaregetting34Beveryyear.”Thenlastyear,mygrandpapassedawayanditwasourturntosayourfinalgoodbyetoGrandpa.“Doyouknowthemostimportantpartyet,mydear?”Momaskedme.Iwas35Cwhensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa36Abetweenherandme.“Todayisthedayyouneedtolearnthisimportant37B,”Isawtearswellupinhereyes.Shesaid,“Mydear,itisyour38B.”“Isitbecauseitholdsupmyhead?”Iasked.Shereplied,“No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendoralovedonewhenthey39D.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimeinlife.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughloveandfriendsinyourlife.Soyouwill40Dhaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit.”31.（D）A.voice B.sight C.smell D.sound32.（C）A.Stop B.Try C.Keep D.Remain33.（B）A.another B.first C.last D.second34.（B）A.prettier B.smarter C.faster D.older35.（C）A.satisfied B.encouraged C.surprised D.excited36.（A）A.game B.match C.secret D.dialogue37.（B）A.class B.lesson C.text D.subject38.（B）A.arm B.shoulder C.leg D.body39.（D）A.laugh B.dance C.sing D.cry40.（D）A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.alwaysⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）AThisinformationwillhelpyouhaveanenjoyableandsafeholiday.DRIVERTIREDNESSEveryyear,hundredsoftravelersarekilledorinjuredbecausedriversaresleepyorfallasleepatthewheel.Ifyouchoosetodrivelongdistances,avoiddrivertirednessintheseways:●Takeabreakevery2hours.●Sharethedriving.●Makesurethatyouarewellrestedbeforeyoustartalongtrip.●Avoiddrivinglateatnightorearlyinthemorningwhicharethetimeswhenyouwouldnormallybeasleep.SEATBELTSEveryoneinthecarmustwearaseatbelt.Itisthelaw.Childrenarenotsafesittinginthefrontseatoronanadult'sknees.Babiesundertheageofsixmonths,andsmallchildrenneedspecialchildseatbelts.Manygarageshavespecialsafetyseatbeltfittingstationswhichcanhelpparentstofixtheseseatbeltscorrectly.●Forthelocationofyourneareststationcall1800042765.SPEEDLIMITSSpeedinggivesyoulesstimetoreacttoanemergency（紧急情况）.Italsoincreasesthecrash（撞车）ofaccidents.Thegeneralspeedlimitis60kmperhourinareaswithstreetlights.Alwayslookoutforsign-postedspeedlimits;Themaximum（highest）speedlimitis100kmperhouronmostopenroads.Remember:●Youmayneedtodrivemoreslowlyinwetweather.MOTORWAYSBecausetraffictravelsathighspeedsonmotorways,youmustbeespeciallycareful.Remember:●Don'tstoponamotorwayexceptinanemergency.Ifyoumuststop,moveofftheroadwaycompletely.●Don'tmakeaU-turnorgobackwardsonamotorway.●Keeptotheleftunlessovertaking（超车）.41.Whichofthefollowingisagainstthetrafficlaw?（C）A.Drivingwithababyinthecar.B.Drivingtwohourswithouttakingabreak.C.Drivingat40kmperhourwithoutaseatbelt.D.Keepingtotheleftwhendrivingonmotorways.42.WhichisNOTtalkedaboutinthepassage?（C）A.Speedlimit.B.Safetywarningsonmotorways.C.Theimportanceofcontrolingthesteeringwheel.D.Safetytipsforlongdistancedriving.43.Whichislikelytocausetrafficaccidentsaccordingtothepassage?（D）A.Drivinglongdistancesinturn. B.Drivingwithinthespeedlimit.C.Drivingontheleft. D.Drivingfastonrainydays.B“I'llfinishmyhomeworkbeforeplayingvideogames.”“Yourdresslooksbeautiful.”“Iwon'tspendallthemoneyonsnacks.”Alllies!Mostofushavetoldalieatonetimeoranother.However,scientistsfoundthatlyingcanharmyourbrain.Itmaystopyoufromdoingotherimportanttasks.Whenyoutellthetruth,yourbraindoesn'thavetodoanyextra（额外的）work.Butlyingtakesmuchmorework.Imagineyou'relateforclass.Theteacheraskswhyandyoudecidetolie.Soyousay,“Ipickedupabookfromthelibrary.”Yourteacherasks,“ThebookIassigned（布置）lasttime?”Thenyoumustdecidehowtoanswerthequestion.Ifyousayyes,theteachermightasktoseethebook.Soyoumightsay,“No.”Nowyouhavetothinkofabooktitle.Youneedtomakesureit'sabookthelibraryactuallyhas.See?Whenyoulie,yourbrainworksalotmoretokeeptheliefromfallingapart.Youjustgaveyourbrainalotofextrawork.Anareacalledtheprefrontalcortex（前额皮质）doesthework.It'sthepartinchargeofshortmemory.Thatareaalsotakescareofplanning,problem-solvingandself-control.Usingtoomuchbrainpowertoliemeansthere'slessavailableforotherthings—likesolvingmathproblems.Lyingisevenharderforyoungpeople.Theprefrontalcortexisnotfullydevelopeduntilage25.Sowhenyoungpeoplearebusywithlying,they'llhaveahardertimedoingotherthings,likemakingstudyplansoreatingahealthydiet.Sothinktwicebeforelyingnexttime!44.Whatdidthescientistsfindoutabouttellinglies?（C）A.Ithappensquiteoften. B.Moststudentshavedoneit.C.Itisbadforpeople'sbrains.D.It'sanimportantwaytoprotectoneself.45.Whathappenstoyourbrainwhenyoulie?（B）A.Itworksmoreslowly.B.Ithastodosomeextrawork.C.Itoftensaysyestoothers.D.Itbecomesbetteratansweringquestions.46.Accordingtothestory,whyisitharderforpeopleunder25totelllies?（C）A.Becausetheyarenotcleverenough.B.Becausetheyhavetoomuchbrainpower.C.Becausetheydon'thavefullygrownbrains.D.Becausetheyarestilllearninghowtotalktootherpeople.47.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（A）A.MoreLies,MoreWork B.LiesMakeusHealthyC.LiesGrowwithAge D.LiesAreDifficultCIlefthomeforNewZealandtostartmynewlifeonmy15thbirthday.MyfatherandmothertookmetoHongKong,wherewehadtosaygoodbye.Whenweweresayinggoodbye,IsuddenlyfeltafraidthatIhadneverhadbefore.ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadtraveledsofarbymyself.Andgoingtoafar-awayplaceIhadneverbeenbeforemademefeelterrible.IheldbackmytearsuntilIcouldnolongerseemyparents.AsIwaswipingawaymytears,Irealizedthat,fromthatmomenton,Iwouldhavetodoeverythingbymyself.AftermyarrivalinWellington,myteacher,MsLang,showedmearoundmynewschool.Afewdayslater,Istartedhavingclasses.Therewereonly20studentsineachclass.Onlymath,science,socialstudiesandEnglishwerecompulsory,andstudentscouldchooseothersubjectsforthemselves.Ichosemusic,Japaneseandhealth.InNewZealand,studentsareveryactiveinclass,andteachersarenotsoserious.Theyoftenletusplaygamesinclass.Wecansitwithanyonewelike,andtheteachercansitatherowndeskoratastudent'sdesk.Theschoolhadaneasymanner,withfewrules.Becausetherewasnohomework,wecouldjoinclubsordoanythingweliked.Ialwayswenttothelibraryafterschool,whereIfoundalotofbookstohelpwithmystudies.StudyinginNewZealandisnotthesameasstudyinginChina.InNewZealand,studentsdependonthelibrarytogainknowledgeinsteadofwaitingforwhatteachersaskthemtodo.Timewentfast.TwomonthsafterIarrivedflewby.Thenaweekofexamsbegan.Ididnothavetotaketheseexams,becauseIhadonlybeenattheschoolforashorttime.However,mymathteacherencouragedmetotakethemathexam,asshethoughtIcoulddowell.Thoughtherewasn'tmuchpressureonme,IworkedveryhardtogetreadyfortheexambecauseIknowthatnopain,nogain.Whenthedayoftheexamcame,IfoundthatIfinishedthepaperfasterthantheotherstudents.Oneweeklater,myteachertoldthewholeclasswhohadgotthetopmark:Itwasme!Igot94percent.Allmyclassmateswereveryhappyandsaidcongratulationstome.Itwasoneofthehappiestdaysofmylife.48.ThisreadingpassageisprobablytakenfromC.A.atravelbook B.thewriter'stestpaperC.apagefromthewriter'sdiary D.anewsreport49.Theunderlinedword“compulsory”inthethirdparagraphmeans“A”inChinese.A.必修的 B.选修的 C.义务的 D.有责任的50.Thewriterdidn'thavetotaketheexams,C.A.soshedidn'tworkhardtogetreadyforthemB.butshethoughtshecoulddowellandtookthemathexamC.butshetookthemathexamanddidbestofallinitD.soshefoundshefinishedthepaperfasterthantheothers第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）Manypeopletakeanap（午休）intheafternoon.51.

.Sleepingfortherightamountoftimemayhelpyoumaximize（使……增至最大限度）theseadvantages.Sohowlongistheperfectnap?Herearethebestlengthsforanapfordifferentpeople.Siestatime52.

.ThewordisfromtheLatinwordsexta,meaningsixthhour,sosixhoursaftersunriseisthetimetotakeasleepforpeopletorelax.PowernapThisnapisabout10to20minutes.Itmayhelpreducetiredfeelings.Hereisaperfectexampleofahelpfulpowernap.Ifyoutakealongdrive,53.

.Thiswouldgiveyouenergy,especiallyifyouarefeelingsleepy.Short-termnapThisnapisanywherefrom30minutesto60minutesanditmaycauseuncomfortablefeelingsuponawakening.However,thisamountofsleeptimeslowsdownthebrainwaves.54.

.Thismayofferanimprovedabilitytorememberplaces,names,faces.Rapideyemovement（REM）napYouwillreachafullsleepcycle（周期）completewithrapideyemovementanddreamsduringa90-minutenap.Infact,atnight55.

.Thosewhocanbenefitfromanhour-longafternoonnapareolderadults.A.Asaresult,ithelpswithmemoryB.TrytomakeitalittleshorterandsticktoitC.eachofthesecyclestakesfrom90to100minutesD.AnafternoonnapgivesyouenergyandliftsyourspiritsE.it'sbetterforyoutonapfor20minutesbeforemovingF.FollowtheoriginofthewordsiestatoknowmoreaboutnaptimeG.it'snecessaryforyoutohaveagoodsleepbeforehavingalongtrip51.D52.F53.E54.A55.CⅤ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）56.当我们和别人出去吃饭时，使用公筷是必要的。Usingservingchopsticksisnecessarywhenweeatoutwithothers.57.中国成功地从月球带回了岩石和土壤样本。Chinasucceededinbringingsamplesofrocksandsoilbackfromthemoon.58.学校科学日很精彩。西蒙和他的同学们真高兴！TheschoolScienceDaywaswonderful.HowhappySimonandhisclassmateswere!59.昆曲被广泛认为是苏州的象征之一。KunquOperaiswidelythoughttobeoneofthesymbolsofSuzhou.60.为了赶上班上的其他人，我需要尽早复习功课。Tocatchupwiththeothersinourclass,Ineedtogooverlessonsasearlyaspossible.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）they,meaning,write,great,long,difficulty,become,probable,imagine,translateWhentalkingaboutChineseliterature（文学）,JourneytotheWestisoftenatthetopofpeople'slists.Itisaclassicnovelwhichwas61.

inthe16thcenturybyWuChengen.Itisoneofthefour62.

novelsofChineseliterature.JourneytotheWestnotonlyopensworldsof63.

forpeople,italsohelpsthemfindtheirinnerheroorheroine.TheMonkeyKingissuchabraveandloyalcharacter.HebeatsthemonstersandhelpsTangSengthrougheighty-one64.

.BritishwriterArthurWaleyfirst65.

theChinesenovelintoEnglishin1942.Sincethen,thestoryhas66.

popularinWesterncountries.ManyWesternkidslovetheMonkeyKingandwanttolearnkungfubecauseofhim.To67.

,heisasuperhero,justlikeSupermanandSpiderman.ButhowhasJourneytotheWestendured（经久不衰）notjustfordecades,butforcenturies?JamesTrapp,suggeststhatSunWukong,knowntomostWesternreadersastheMonkeyKingis68.

thereasonforthenovel'senduringpopularity.“Inmanyways,theMonkeyKingisthearchetype（原型）ofthefolkhero.”Trappwrote.Thestoryis69.

andeveryonecanalwayslearnfromthestory.Intheseways,theMonkeyKingissimilartoWesternfolkheroessuchasHuckleberryFinn.However,theMonkeyKinghasbeenaroundformuch70.

thanmanyoftheseheroes.61.written62.greatest63.imagination64.difficulties65.translated66.become67.them68.probably69.meaningful70.longerⅦ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）Recently,the“SecretBoxfromtheTangDynasty”performanceattheXi'anDatangNightCityhasbecomereallypopular.Thetwoactorsintheshowplaytherolesof“FangXuanling”and“DuRuhui”,whoasktouristsinaquestion-and-answergame.Theirfunnywayoftalkingandlivelyinteractionswiththetouristshasmadetheperformanceahugehit.ThequestionsthatthetwoactorsaskareusuallyaboutChinesehistory.Touristswhofailtoanswerthemcanwinaprizeofphotoswiththeactors.Onceinawhile,some“wisepeople”successfullypassthetest,buttheprizesarejustsomedailythingslikenotebooksorpens.Theshowincludesfour10-minuteperformanceseachnight,duringwhichtheactorsdressinancientclothesandspeakinthetoneoftheancientpeople.“We'vebeendoingtalkshowsforawhileasahobby.Ifwefindthatthetouristscannotanswerthequestion,wefindwaystohavefuninteractionswiththemtomakethemhappy,”saidoneoftheactors,whoplays“DuRuhui”.WangZe,whoplays“FangXuanling”saidthatbecausehedoesn'thaveahigheducationassomepeoplesay,hefeelsthestressofplayingtheknowledgeable“FangXuanling”oftheTangDynasty.Thispusheshimtokeeplearningaboutdifferenttopics,songstobrainteasers（脑筋急转弯）.Themembersofthe“SecretBoxfromtheTangDynasty”hopethattouristscanlearnmoreaboutChineseculturethroughtheseperformances.71.Howdothetwoactorsinthe“SecretBoxfromtheTangDynasty”playgameswithtourists?Theyplaygamesbyaskingquestionstotouristsinquestion-and-answergames.72.W