专题 27 完形填空议论文+夹叙夹议文-高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能力（原卷版）

专题27完形填空（议论文+夹叙夹议文）刷大题、提能力1.（2023·福建·统考一模）Therewasayoungboyatabeautifulbeachdiggingsandsusinghisplastictools.Whilehisotherfriendswereplayingthewholetime,thelittleboyspenthisday1hissandcastle.Heeven2amoat(护城河)usingaspoon,abridgewitha3,andwallsforhiscastle.Afterawholelongday,hefinishedhis4sandcastleuntilthewaveswashedhishardwork.Holdingbackhistears,theboydidn’tgetmadand5decidedtostudythewavesthat6hiscreation.Theboywasawareofthe7andsawitacoupleoftimesalready.Healreadyknewhowtodothingsbetter.Hefeltno8,regret,orfearanymorewheneverthewavescame.Hejustsmiled,9histoolsandleft.Heknewthatthetidewasbeyondhis10andhecouldn’tdoanythingaboutit.Whathecoulddothoughishowto11thosesituations.Basically,nomatterwhereyouare,thewavesoflifewillalways12you.Whatmattersmostishowyoubehaveduringthosemomentsandwhatthey13aboutyourselvesalongthis14calledlife.Keepcalmwhilelookingatthingsfromdifferentviewpointsbecausesometimesallittakesfor15tohappeninyourlifeisbylookingatthingsthroughdifferentlenses!1．A．creating B．picturing C．drawing D．watching2．A．kept B．made C．crossed D．defended3．A．bucket B．stone C．rope D．stick4．A．old B．royal C．dream D．solid5．A．therefore B．instead C．still D．nevertheless6．A．supported B．perfected C．copied D．destroyed7．A．castle B．construction C．sand D．tide8．A．sorrow B．doubt C．hesitation D．excitement9．A．heldup B．pickedup C．searchedfor D．threwaway10．A．belief B．repair C．control D．awareness11．A．talkabout B．drawupon C．reactto D．fightagainst12．A．search B．take C．recognize D．find13．A．know B．teach C．judge D．beat14．A．distance B．line C．journey D．circle15．A．changes B．crashes C．events D．attacks2.（2023·海南·校联考模拟预测）JimDwyerwasonceintheUnitedStatesAirForce.Althoughheisretired,heisstill16hiscountry.Thistimeit’sthrough17mealstothosewhotrulyneedit.EveryThursday,DwyerstartshisdayatMealsonWheelsinWestminster,18eighthotplatesandsendingthenutritiousmealstoolderadults.“It’s19tohelpthoseinneedbecauseitoffersusinnerjoy.Youknowit’sjusttheabilitytohelppeoplethatare20andnotabletogetoutontheirown.It’ssomethingIget21from.Andwhoknows?MaybesomedayImightneedthisservicetoo,”saidDwyer.Dwyerwas22tojoinMealsonWheelswhenhe23tomakesurehiselderlyparentshadhotmealstoeat.“IsawonTVhereinWestminsterthattheywerelookingfor24forMealsonWheels,andIsaidIcoulddothat,”saidDwyer.His25toworkforhisfellowAmericans,ashedidinthemilitary,is26.Itistruethatthemealsbring27tothosegettingaplate.“Jimisgreat.Hehasbeenoneofour28volunteersforalongtime,”saidDarlaOlsonofMealsonWheels.Asthesayinggoes,“It’snevertoolatetolearn.”29,Dwyer’sstorytellsusthatitisalsonevertoolatetomake30effortstoworkforthegoodofthecommunity.16．A．serving B．building C．promoting D．missing17．A．introducing B．selling C．delivering D．returning18．A．pickingup B．tryingout C．showingoff D．settingaside19．A．convenient B．wonderful C．common D．possible20．A．givenup B．turneddown C．laidoff D．shutin21．A．knowledge B．confidence C．satisfaction D．support22．A．advised B．allowed C．inspired D．required23．A．demanded B．pretended C．happened D．attempted24．A．organizers B．driver C．cooks D．waiters25．A．refusing B．continuing C．learning D．failing26．A．identified B．confirmed C．appreciated D．suspected27．A．smiles B．doubts C．pride D．honour28．A．honest B．independent C．moved D．committed29．A．Actually B．Hopefully C．Occasionally D．Gradually30．A．temporary B．constant C．random D．obvious3.（2023·安徽合肥·合肥一六八中学校考三模）I’mnotabarberbutIcutmy5-year-oldson’shair.Normally,itwouldbe31togethimtositdownforamere5minutes,letalone20.Anyway,Ibeganahaircut32theotherdaywithafirmspeech,“Ethan,Ineedyoutosit33andbehaveyourself.”Strangelyenough,he34todoitforthefirst7minutes.Thenhestartedtoswinghislegsandarmsand35.Myspeechnowsoundedmorelike36,“PleaseEthan,don’tmove.Whenit’sdone,it’llmakea37andyoushallgetsomecandy.”Itriedmybesttocalmhimdownanditwassomewhat38.ThiswasonlybecauseItooksometimetoexplainthe39andhowhe’dlookdifferentafterthat.Whenheunderstoodthepurpose,hewas40tositthroughthediscomforttoobtainthe41attheend.Ihadjusttaughtmysonhowtobe42.Allthingscometothosewho43,aslifeexperiencesarejustlikegettingahaircut.Ifwelearntonot44andgivethebarberachancetofinishourhaircut,wecan45lookingbetterthanweeverhadourentirelife.31．A．urgent B．challenging C．meaningless D．reachable32．A．outline B．account C．timetable D．adventure33．A．indoors B．close C．still D．alone34．A．continued B．managed C．failed D．attempted35．A．renew B．stop C．complain D．laugh36．A．appealing B．attractive C．demanding D．decisive37．A．wish B．career C．fortune D．difference38．A．disturbing B．risky C．successful D．flexible39．A．phenomenon B．reason C．concept D．association40．A．willing B．afraid C．free D．unable41．A．degree B．brand C．prize D．knowledge42．A．ambitious B．hardworking C．independent D．patient43．A．share B．wait C．pursue D．care44．A．interrupt B．offend C．worry D．rush45．A．comeout B．pullover C．putoff D．standby4.（2023·云南·校联考二模）BeforearrivinginChina,IhadreadvariousbooksrelatingtoChina,famousChinesenovelsaswellasnon-fictionandtheseedsofmyfascinationwere46.Therefore,onarrival,Icouldn’thavebeenmore47tobelivinginthishistoricallyhugeandculturallyrichcountry.Yetdespitemyenthusiasm,learningChinesehadn’tevencrossedmy48.Thiswasn’tignoranceorlaziness,butratherfrightatthethoughtof49whatisregardedasthemostdifficultlanguageintheworld.Inmyview,theChineselanguagewastheprivilegeofthehighlyintelligent.50,afterayearinChinaIbegantofeeluncomfortable,becauselotsofChinesepeoplecouldspeakEnglishandyetIcouldn’tevenspeakthemostbasicChinese.Withthesefactorsanda(n)51foranewchallengeI52tobeginmylanguagejourney.Atthebeginningoftwoyears,Imade53progress.Ifounditlessdifficultthanthought.Whenspeaking54tonativespeakersinChinesetheyalmostalwaysunderstandme.Butithasstillbeenthechallengethathastakenalotofhardworkand55.ThethingIfindmostdiscouragingislisteningsincenativespeakerstalk56,Ican’talwaysunderstandwhat’sbeensaid,butmyweeklyonlinelanguageexchangeshelpwiththis.Furthermore,thereisalongwaytogo57Ireachmygoaloffluency.Thekeytoprogressistobepatientandpersistent.Mybiggest58fromlearningChineseisthatit’snotonlyreachablebutcanalsobeenjoyable.LearningChinesenotonlyhelpedmeindailylife,but59myculturalunderstandingofChina.NowmyonlyregretisthatIdidn’t60earlier.46．A．sown B．reproduced C．pulled D．boosted47．A．hesitant B．joyful C．calm D．awkward48．A．legs B．fingers C．path D．mind49．A．learning B．complaining C．arguing D．handling50．A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．Nevertheless D．Therefore51．A．responsibility B．eagerness C．worry D．hesitation52．A．insisted B．suggested C．followed D．determined53．A．many B．much C．few D．little54．A．completely B．commonly C．simply D．secretly55．A．expectation B．devotion C．discussion D．competition56．A．inanattitude B．inaway C．atapoint D．ataspeed57．A．after B．since C．before D．unless58．A．benefit B．journey C．shortage D．struggle59．A．signed B．moved C．declined D．enhanced60．A．come B．start C．end D．return5.（2023·云南玉溪·统考一模）IntheAugustsun,it’sunbearablyhotinmycar.I’minVancouver,61theKnightStreetBridgeasItrytogethomeafterwork.62isalreadyslowingdownandthenitcomestoafullstop.I’m63evenbeforegettingonthebridge.Aheadofmeisaheavilyjammedroad.Istareattheendlessrowsof64,depressed.ButIstay65.Whenthecarsdomove,Imovecarefully,makingsurenottocrashintoothervehicles.Finally,Imakeitontothe66.Thetrafficisstill67forwardatasnail’space.Tiredandhungry,Ibecomeveryanxious.Justthen,Ihearafaintsound68.Thesoundgraduallybecomeslouder,untilIcan69itasanemergencyvehicleapproachingfrombehind.Whatdowedo?Thebridgeis70.There’snoroomforustomove.ButI’mwrong.Everysinglecarquickly,yetcarefully,movestotheside.Withoutthinking,I71.Thelaneremainsopenforafewsecondsduringwhichtheambulance72through.Afterwards,everycarmovesbackintoformation(队形),andwecontinueourpatient73.Iforgetmyexhaustionandhunger.Myanxietyisgone.Howdidwedothat?Despiteourexhaustion,wecollectivelydecidedtohelpthestrangerwhoneededthetimemore74thanwedid.Wedrewon(利用)oursympathyandintelligence,requiringno75.Togetherwecouldmaketheimpossiblepossible.61．A．approaching B．constructing C．passing D．guarding62．A．Traffic B．Growth C．Progress D．Emergency63．A．stricken B．prepared C．involved D．stuck64．A．stars B．buildings C．drivers D．vehicles65．A．frustrated B．positive C．focused D．alarmed66．A．platform B．bridge C．ground D．position67．A．speeding B．moving C．marching D．driving68．A．inthedistance B．inadvance C．atonce D．withcase69．A．represent B．regard C．identify D．recommend70．A．closed B．packed C．broken D．shaky71．A．makeup B．breakdown C．followsuit D．slowdown72．A．comes B．falls C．breaks D．flashes73．A．explanation B．rescue C．attempt D．wait74．A．cautiously B．desperately C．frequently D．patiently75．A．instructions B．attention C．trust D．strength6.（2023·吉林长春·统考三模）MakingafamilyForyears,Dadhadavoidedgettingadog.Wheneverthe76cameup,Dadcomplained,“Dogsareapain.Idon’twanttobe77.”

Despitehisstrongopposition,MombroughthomeapuppynamedChip,acuteballthat78usall.Forme,atagethirteen,Chipbroughtoutmy79side.Ifed,brushedandwalkedhimeveryday.Ialsolearnedthatwhenwetakecareofwhatisimportanttous,we80thebenefits.Andthis81stayedwithmeasIgrew.Atthattime,Chipmeantaloyal(忠诚的)companion,someoneto82meatthedoorwhenIreturned,andsomeonetokissmyfacewhenIwassad.Chipeven83Dad.ItwasnearlyamonthbeforeChip’s84personalitywonhimover.Dadwasthefirstto85himtositonthesofa.HeevenmadechewtoysforChiptoplaywith.Most86,Chipbroughtustogetherasafamily.Afterdinner,insteadofescapingtoourbedroomsasbefore,weall87Chipintothefamilyroom.We’dteachhimnew88orperfecthisoldones.We’drecallstoriesofthecutethingshe’ddonethatday.Thekeyisthatwe’ddothistogether.Peoplesometimescomplainthatdogloversare89humanity;rather,theirpetsstimulatethe90oftheirhumanity.76．A．topic B．news C．problem D．doubt77．A．replaced B．destroyed C．bothered D．controlled78．A．defeated B．challenged C．discouraged D．transformed79．A．awkward B．responsible C．generous D．creative80．A．harvest B．desire C．ignore D．realize81．A．lesson B．habit C．custom D．routine82．A．seek B．greet C．hide D．assist83．A．feared B．softened C．admired D．strengthened84．A．adorable B．strong C．aggressive D．naughty85．A．persuade B．forbid C．allow D．order86．A．necessarily B．exactly C．importantly D．entirely87．A．drove B．dragged C．followed D．pushed88．A．languages B．tricks C．subjects D．styles89．A．satisfying B．inspiring C．changing D．abandoning90．A．weakness B．theory C．darkness D．beauty7.（2023·辽宁·沈阳二中校考三模）Mostofusloselife’stoughbattlesbystartinganunexpectedattack-whenatouchofhumormightwellenableustowin.Considerthecaseofayoungfriendofmine,whowas​91inatrafficjamonhiswaytoworkshortlyafterreceivingawarningaboutbeinglateforthejob.92therewasagoodreasonforSam’sbeinglate-seriousillnessathome-he93thatthisby-now-familiarexcusewouldn’t94anylonger.Hisbosswasprobablyalreadypacing95preparingaspeechtofirehim.Yes,thebosswas.Samenteredtheofficeat9:35.Theplacewasasquietasalockerroom;everyonewashardatwork.Sam’sbosscameuptohimangrily.Suddenly,Sam96andstretchedouthishand.“Howdoyoudo!”hesaid.“I’mSamMaynard.I’mapplyingfora97,which,Iunderstand,became98just35minutesago.Doesthe99birdgettheworm?”Theroomexplodedinlaughter.Theboss100asmileandwalkedbacktohisoffice.SamMaynardhad101hisjob-withtheonlytoolthatcouldwin-alaugh.102isamosteffective,yetfrequentlyneglected,meansofhandlingthedifficultsituationsinourlives.Itcanbeusedformakingupdifferences,apologizing,criticizingandgettingtheotherfellowtodowhatyouwant103hislosingface.Forsomejobs,it’stheonlytoolthatcansucceed.Itisawaytodiscusssubjectsso104thatseriousdialoguemaystartaquarrel.105,comedians(喜剧演员)ontelevisionaredoingmoretodayforracialandreligiousproblemsthanpeopleinanyotherfield.91．A．dug B．trapped C．erupted D．aimed92．A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although93．A．decided B．said C．talked D．urged94．A．work B．use C．matter D．make95．A．hereandthere B．inandout C．upanddown D．nowandthen96．A．cried B．shouted C．stared D．smiled97．A．prize B．patent C．punishment D．job98．A．available B．fragrant C．possible D．reasonable99．A．lazy B．late C．diligent D．early100．A．faked B．hid C．forced D．pretended101．A．protected B．saved C．held D．took102．A．Understanding B．Apology C．Humor D．Communication103．A．without B．for C．to D．with104．A．constant B．easy C．sensitive D．heated105．A．Afterall B．Forexample C．Atlength D．Evenso8.（2023·辽宁·辽宁实验中学校考一模）Everyyear,inpreparationforNewYear’sDay,myfamilyholdsBakingDay,averyimportanttraditiontoourfamily.Itbeganyearsagoandisnearly106asmuchasNewYear’sDay.ForourBakingDay107wecertainlybakepiesandcookies,butthemost108dishweworkonismygreat-grandma’sLNoodles.She109it“LNoodles”becauseshefeltthevitalingredient(成分)wasthe110thatwentintocreatingit.AsalittlegirlIaskedherforthe111andleanedaccordinglytomakethisdishotherfamiliesrarelyeatonNewYear’sDay.OnBakingDay,togethermyfamilymakeLNoodleswe’ll112besideotherdishes,usingkitchenitems113frommygreatgrandmaandtellingherstories.Iunderstandthisisn’ta114NewYeardish,butitmeansalottome-it’sabout115andthespeciallegacy(遗产).116,mygirlsnevermettheirgreat-great-grandma.Butit’samazingto117themtomakeLNoodlestopassdownthislegacyandmakethem118ofherlife.Itellstoriesthatmygreat-grandmaonce119mewhenIwasalittlegirltomygirlsmostnights.TheybrightenupknowingIheardthesamestoriesinchildhood.Andweexperiencethelegacyofloveinsomethingassmalland120asthat.106．A．acknowledged B．applauded C．prized D．promoted107．A．recreation B．routine C．purpose D．challenge108．A．delicious B．common C．meaningful D．popular109．A．made B．appointed C．supposed D．named110．A．life B．love C．labor D．link111．A．recipe B．permission C．recommendation D．opportunity112．A．prepare B．enjoy C．expect D．serve113．A．handeddown B．takenover C．broughtback D．gotin114．A．unique B．proper C．suitable D．typical115．A．feelings B．preferences C．memories D．relationships116．A．Surprisingly B．Sadly C．Undoubtedly D．Obviously117．A．convince B．encourage C．coach D．allow118．A．aware B．proud C．respectful D．certain119．A．sent B．handed C．taught D．read120．A．simple B．appealing C．peaceful D．extraordinary9.（2023·湖北省直辖县级单位·统考模拟预测）Therearesomedisabledpeopleintheworldwhofightanunseenbattlewithinthemselveseveryday.Theynevercryor121,butwithabigsmileontheirface.Icallsuchpeople122becausetheyknowtheartoflivinglife.Aboutnineyearsago,Iwasinacaraccident.Thedriverslept,andthecarfellintheditch.Asaresult,Isuffered123injuries:theradiusandulna(挠骨和尺骨)ofmyrightarmwere124;thelungsandliverswerebadlyinjured.Butwhatchangedmeandmylife125wastheinjuryofspine(脊柱).Manypeoplecameto126me.Theydidtrytofindanambulancebut127.SoIwasthrowninthebackofajeepand128tothenearbyhospital,whereIwentthroughthreemajorandtwominor129.ThedaysIspentinthehospitalwere130.Iwasinseverepain,especiallypsychologically.Iwas131withwearingthehospitalgown,lyinginthewardandlookingatthewhitewalls.Iwasso132thatIfeltlifewaspointlessand133.ButthenIrealizedinsteadofcryingforwhatIhadlost,Iwasgoingtofightagainstmyfate.Thus,therecamethebest134thatItookinmyentirelifepainting,amagicwaytocolormylife.That’showthisexperiencehelpedmein135anartistinme.Sobegrateful,bealive,andliveeverymoment.121．A．pray B．insist C．forgive D．complain122．A．survivors B．victims C．fighters D．painters123．A．slight B．personal C．ordinary D．multiple124．A．cut B．cured C．broken D．separated125．A．gradually B．completely C．desperately D．fortunately126．A．comfort B．search C．control D．rescue127．A．invain B．insorrow C．introuble D．inrelief128．A．admitted B．walked C．rushed D．showed129．A．experiments B．surgeries C．examinations D．cooperations130．A．joyful B．dreadful C．helpful D．regretful131．A．fedup B．filledup C．keptup D．caughtup132．A．frustrated B．scared C．tense D．angry133．A．endless B．colorless C．limitless D．priceless134．A．time B．belief C．decision D．opportunity135．A．exploring B．investing C．introducing D．encouraging10.（2023·山东·高三专题练习）IwasinWashingtoncoveringaconference.However,Icameacrossacurious-looking136shopwithitsdoorpartlyopen.Citizensheresaidithadbeenlikethat137aslongastheycouldremember,butnooneknew138.“Maybetheownerisjustlazy,”I139theshadyentrance,eagertofindoutthereason.A(n)140“Welcome!”camefromaman’svoice.AndoutwalkedMr.Smith,the90-year-old141ofthiscandyshopwhichIsuddenlyrealizedhad142candies.Mr.Smithexplainedtheplacewasacandystoreopenedbyhim50yearsago,buthisenergy143inoldagesohesoldnothingforlong.IadmiredMr.Smith’slongexcellentserviceinthearea.Hehada144attitudetolife.IaskedMr.Smithwhyhisstorefrontwasinsuchastate.Mr.Smith,smiling,replied,“I145abagbythedoorthatacustomerlefttwoyearsago.HonestlyIwanttojust146thestore,butbecausethebag’sownermightcomeby147forit,Ikeepthedooropenjustalittlebit.”IwasmovedtotearsbyMr.Smith’sshockingly148deeds.Ithenlookeddown,andsureenoughtherewasasmallbagonthecounterwithapaperthatread,“149Item.”IlefttheshopfeelingbetterabouthumanityandwasgladtherearepeoplelikeMr.Smithlivingthegoodlifeandkeeping150forever.136．A．clothing B．food C．fruit D．candy137．A．everyday B．occasionally C．everynight D．recently138．A．when B．where C．why D．how139．A．approached B．left C．broke D．ignored140．A．official B．enthusiastic C．elegant D．humble141．A．supplier B．owner C．customer D．employee142．A．many B．some C．various D．no143．A．brokeoff B．calmeddown C．wentup D．fadedaway144．A．pessimistic B．positive C．humorous D．cool145．A．buy B．sell C．keep D．exhibit146．A．manage B．exchange C．open D．close147．A．looking B．paying C．charging D．longing148．A．unbelievable B．sweet C．odd D．sensible149．A．RecommendedB．Found C．Lost D．Deserted150．A．patience B．silence C．faith D．touch11.（2023·山东·高三专题练习）Ifyouneedcouragewhenfacingachallenge,learnfromJessicaCox.BorninFebruary1983inSierraVista,Arizona,JessicaCox151herparents.Why?Shehadnoarms.AsCoxgrewup,hermother152thatherdaughterhadthe153toliveanormallifebydoingthingsdifferently.154independentatayoungage,Coxlearnedtotiehershoes,getdressedandtakea155.Shealsogotprosthetic(假体的)armsthenandusedthemfor11years，allthetime156why.Gettingcallednameslike“RobotGirl”madeher157andquiet.Butatage14,everythingchanged.Coxremembersboardingthebusonthefirstdayof8thgradewitha158byEleanorRooseveltrunningthroughhermind.“Noonecanmakeyoufeelinferior(卑微的)withoutyour159.”Shedecidedtoembraceher160andremovedherprostheticarmsforgood.Coxsaysthatitisnotuntilweare161toourselvesthatweareabletoovercomeourchallenges.Thatyear,shealso162herblackbeltfromtheInternationalTaekwondoFederation!Aftercollege,Coxwas163byArizonaDailyStar,whichkick-startedhercareer.Shehasspokentoaudiencesinover26countriessincethen.Coxoften164peoplethroughhumor.Coxconqueredhergreatestfear-flying-andin2011becametheworld’sfirstarmlesspilot.Sheusesherfeettoflytheplane!165learnfromJessicaCox-challengesareopportunities.151．A．annoyed B．shocked C．discouraged D．touched152．A．concluded B．advocated C．claimed D．decided153．A．right B．challenge C．choice D．fear154．A．Merely B．Patiently C．Fiercely D．Hardly155．A．bath B．break C．course D．trip156．A．wondering B．