2025-2026学年江西省吉安市上进联考红十校联盟高三上学期开学英语试题

2025-2026学年江西省吉安市上进联考红十校联盟高三上学期开学英语试题一、阅读理解(★★★)A:UGREEN20,000mAh100WPowerBank,NexodePortableChargerUSBC3-Port(接口)PDFastChargingBatteryPackDigitalDisplayforMacBook,iPad,iPhone16,GalaxyS24Ultra,SteamDeck,DellXPSandMore:CellPhones&Accessories.UGREEN20,000mAh100WPowerBank

ConnectorTypeUSBTypeC+USBTypeABrandUGREENBatteryCapacity20,000MilliampHoursColorDarkGreySpecialFeaturesDigitalDisplayofRemainingBatteryPower,AutoShut-Off,USBCtoCCable1,100WFastCharging,65WRechargeAboutthisitem:Thispowerful100WpowerbankisequippedwithtwoUSBCportsandone22.5WUSBAport.MacbookPro16canbechargedto42%injust30minutes,andiPhone15canbechargedto55%in30minutes.TheOUTIportcannotonlyfastchargeyourdevicesbutalsoprovide65Wefficientchargingforthechargeritself.Afullchargetakesonly1.6hours.5timesfasterthanordinarypowerbanks—saygoodbyetowaiting.UgreenUSBCbatterypackcanmeet5-7daysofbatterylife,fullychargeiPhone15Proupto4.5timesandMacBookAir15upto1.1times,idealfortraveling,businesstrips,camping,orotheroutdooractivities.Advancedtechnologyallowsthisbatterypacktoreducethebatterysizewithoutaffectingchargingefficiency.It’s20%lighterthansimilarpowerbanks,reducingtheburdenonyourtrip.This100Wchargercanmeetvariouschargingneedsindailylife,includingmostlaptops,tablets,andphones,andalsosupportssmallerdevicessuchasAirPods,fitnesstrackers,smartwatches,etc.1.Whatisoneofthefeaturesofthepowerbank?

A．Dailybatterycycle.B．Light-coloredshell.C．Visiblebatterycapacity.D．Voice-controlledswitch.2.Whatcanthepowerbankdotobenefitusers?

A．Offer100Wchargingtoitself.B．Chargethreedevicestogether.C．Reachafullchargeinanhour.D．Keepthesamechargingspeed.3.Whichwordscanbestdescribethepowerbank?

A．Water-proofandwireless.B．Long-lastingandfoldable.C．Space-savingandadaptable.D．AI-poweredandlightweight.(★★)Notlongago,themovieadaptationofTigerEyesairedonTV.It’saboutDavey,aJerseygirlwhosefatherwasshotandkilledonesummernight.Then,shemovedalongwithhermomandyoungerbrothertoNewMexicotorecoverinthehomeofherverycontrollingauntanduncle.Daveystartedhangingoutinacanyon(峡谷)toescapethediscomfortatheraunt’s,andthatwaswhereshemetWolf,amysterious,slightlyolderguy.Hebecameafriendandguideassheeasedhersadnessandgainedconfidence.Ihadn’tseenthismoviebefore.I’dsayit’sinmytopfiveofbelovedbookadaptations.Surprisingly,myfavoritescenewasonethatwasn’tinthebook.WolfbroughtDaveytoatribal(部落的)ceremony.Duringtheparty,oneoftheleadersbroughthimintothecenterofthebonfire(篝火)circle.ThetribewasawarethatWolfwasfacingthelossofafamilymember,andtheleadertoldhimthathehadeveryone’ssupportandwasnotalone.HeputafeatherinWolf’shairasasymbolofhislife,toremindhimthathewasalivedespitehissuffering.Thenhelaidhandsonhimandsangablessingoverhim.Thisscenedeeplystirredme.Soofteninourcommunities,weclaimtobethereforeachotherandevenpraytogether,butIthinkthere’ssomethingpowerfulaboutmakingaceremonyofthatsupport.I’mnotsayingweshouldmakeabonfirecircleeverytimesomeonehasabadday,butmaybetherearemorepresent,earthywaystoexpressloveandencouragement.I’mgoingtoreflectonthis.Sometimesasimplehugoratouchonthebackismorecomfortingthanalotofgoodwords.Somanyofusareconstantlyrunningalackoftouch,andit’snotonlythesinglepeople.4.WhatdoweknowaboutDavey’sexperiences?

A．Shesawherfatherbeingshot.B．Shehatedtheairatheraunt’s.C．Shegotonbadlywithherbrother.D．Shesoughtforasenseofmystery.5.WhatdidthetriballeaderteachWolf?

A．Thebasisoftrust.B．Thenatureoflife.C．Thepowerofcommunity.D．Theimportanceoffamily.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stirred”meaninparagraph3?

A．Moved.B．Humbled.C．Annoyed.D．Frightened.7.Howcanwecomfortothersaccordingtotheauthor?

A．Byseeingfromtheirsides.B．Bysayinginspiringwords.C．Byofferingpracticaladvice.D．Byvaluingphysicalcontact.(★★★)Parkinson’slawstates:“Workexpandssoastofillthetimeavailableforitscompletion.”Inotherwords,thingsbecomehardertocompletewhenmoretimeisgiventocompletethemasthebuild-uptothetaskbecomesstressfulandfrightening.Parkinson’slawisnotascientificprinciple.Instead,itissimplyanobservationofaphenomenonmanypeopleincludingscientistshaveexperiencedratherthanduginto.AsfirstdescribedbyCyrilNorthcoteParkinsonina1955humoressaypublishedinTheEconomist,itcanexplaintheexpansionoforganizations.However,itcanalsobeahelpfulwaytothinkaboutothertypesofwork,includingpersonalproductivity.Thecomplexityofatasktendstogrowwhenmoretimeisdistributedforitscompletion.Whenyoufindyourselffinishingthetask,youmightfeelasenseofreliefbutalsowonderwhytheprojectbecamesomuchmoreofaburdeninyourmindthanitwasinreallife.The“extratime”thatthetaskrequiresoftenisn’trelatedtothetaskitself—it’smentalstresscausedbyworryingaboutgettingitdone.InParkinson’soriginalexample,awoman’staskforthedaywasjusttomailapostcard.Asaresultofhavingtheentiredaytocompletethesimpletask,theamountofworkandtimerequiredexpandedtofillthewholeday.Thefictionalwomanspentahalf-hoursearchingforherreadingglasses.Writingthepostcardtookanothertwohours.Moretimewasspentfindingastamp,writingtheaddress,andwalkingthepostcardtothepostoffice.Onereasonwhythisphenomenonhappensliesinhowpeopletendtoapproachtasks.Researchindicatesthatwhenpeoplestartanewproject,theytendtofocusonhowmuchtimetheyhaveavailabletodoitinsteadofhowmuchtimethetaskwouldtaketocomplete.WhileParkinson’slawisaphenomenonthatcanleadtowastedtimeandinefficientwork,itdoesn’thavetobeaproblemifyou’reawareofit.8.WhydoesParkinson’slawfailtobeascientificprinciple?

A．Itlacksprofoundresearch.B．Itservescertainenterprises.C．Ithasshallowimplications.D．Itaimstouncoveranissue.9.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlydiscussaboutParkinson’slaw?

A．Itspresentsituation.B．Itsunderlyinglogic.C．Itsmentalinfluence.D．Itsunnoticedworth.10.WhatdoesParkinson’soriginalexampleimply?

A．Lookingforglassesdidn’tmatter.B．Mailingapostcardtooktwohours.C．Categorizingtasksconsumedtime.D．Taskexpandstofillavailabletime.11.Whatmightbediscussedinthefollow-uptext?

A．Viewsondeadlinesetting.B．Modesoftaskassignment.C．Difficultiesinhighoutputs.D．Tipsfortimemanagement.(★★)Wildfiresarebecomingincreasinglycommonduetohotteranddrierclimatesaroundtheworld.Untilnow,firefightershavehadtorelyonsatelliteimagerythat’seitherlow-resolutionoronlyupdatedafewtimesaday,nottomentionspottingsmallfires.GoogleResearchhasteamedupwithleadersinthefirecommunitytocreateFireSat—apurpose-builtconstellation(星座)ofsatellitesdesignedspecificallytodetectandtrackwildfiresassmallasaclassroom.WithFireSat,authoritieswillhavehigh-resolutionimagerythatisupdatedgloballyevery20minutes,helpingthemrespondtofiresbeforetheybecomedestructive.UsingAI,FireSatwillrapidlycompareany5×5-meterspotonearthwithpreviousimagery,whilealsocombiningfactorslikenearbyinfrastructure(基础设施)andlocalweather,todetermineifthere’safire.TocheckourdetectionmodelforsmallerfiresandestablishabaselinedatasetfortheAI,weflewthesensorsovercontrolledburns.GoogleResearchteamhascooperatedwithMuonSpacetoachievethisbreakthrough.MuonSpacelaunchedthefirstsatelliteinearly2025,withthefullconstellationtofollowinthecomingyears.Oncelaunched,FireSatwillprovidenearreal-timeinformationaboutthelocation,sizeandintensityofearly-stagewildfiressofirefightersandemergencyresponderscanrespondquicklyandeffectively.Inadditiontosupportingemergencyresponseefforts,FireSat’sdatawillbeusedtocreateaglobalhistoricalrecordoffirespread,helpingGoogleandscientiststobettermodelandunderstandwildfirespread.Thiswillexpandourexistingworkonfiresimulation(模拟)inpartnershipwithscientistsintheU.S.ForestService.ThisprojectisthelatestadditiontoGoogleResearch’songoingeffortstohelpcommunitiesaroundtheworldaddresstheimpactsofclimatechange.Since2020,we’veusedAImodelstosurfacewarningsandfeaturesthatprovidehelpfulinformationtopeoplewhoarenearawildfirethroughwildfireboundarytracking,whichisnowavailableinover20countries.Earlier,wealsoreleasedFireBench,anopen-sourceMLbenchmarkdatasetforwildfireresearch.12.Whatisthedrawbackoftheprevioussatelliteimagery?

A．Itisupdatedonceeveryfewmonths.B．Itcannotdetectminororsmallfires.C．Itcannotassesstheseverityoffires.D．Itisdesignedformilitarypurposes.13.WhatwillFireSatdotoboostitseffectiveness?

A．Studypastfirefrequency.B．Monitorhumanactivities.C．Identifycontrolledburns.D．Checkmixedinformation.14.WhatcanFireSatdotohelpscientists?

A．Showwildfirebehaviormodes.B．Predictwildfirespreadroutes.C．Explorecausesbehindwildfires.D．Recordfirefighters’responsestodangers.15.Whatisthefunctionofthelastparagraph?

A．Todetailfiredetectionhistory.B．ToinformGoogle’snewplans.C．Toextendprojectconnections.D．TostressFireSat’sleadingrole.(★★★)DesertificationisaseriousproblemacrosstheAfricancontinent.16LargepartsofAfricaexperiencearatherhotanddryclimate.Ever-growingpopulationsarealsoincreasingtheneedsofovergrazing(过度放牧),agricultureanddeforestation,whichdegradethelandevenfurther.17Itcoversmanyareasofmostlysavannah(稀树草原)landthatalreadybordersexistingdeserts.TheSahelregion,whichisstretchedoutalongthesouthernsideoftheSaharaDesert,isoneoftheseareas.However,notalldesertsareneartheSahelregion.18ThesamegoesfortheareassurroundingtheKalahariandNamibianDeserts.ApartfromthedesertsofAfrica,thesavannahareasalsoformavastnetworkofdrylandenvironments,whicharebecomingincreasinglysensitiveduetoclimatechange.HumanactivitiesworsentheissueofdesertificationinAfricaevenfurther.Overgrazing,negativeagriculturalpracticesanddeforestationarethreelargecontributors,allofwhichareencouragedbyagrowingpopulation.19Plantingandgrowingcropscontributetowardsaroundone-fifthofdesertificationinAfrica.Growingcropsandtillingthesoilmeansthattopsoiliseasilyeroded(腐蚀)byboththewindandtherain.Deforestationalsohasanegativeimpactandsevereconsequencesfordesertification.SomesavannahareasareoccupiedbypocketsofwoodlandsuchasAcaciathickets.Theseareoftenclearedforfirewood,andthisdeforestationleadstodesertification.PlantingtreesisanimportantpartofthesolutiontopreventfurtherdesertificationinAfrica.20

A．Human-landconflictseemseasytodealwith.B．Desertificationusuallyresultsfromdeforestation.C．Climateandhumanfactorsarethetwomaindrivers.D．Africa’sdesertificationhasacleargeographicpattern.E．EasternAfrica,includingKenya,alsofacesdesertification.F．Manypeopleliveinpoverty,relyingonthelandtosurvive.G．Environmentally-friendlyagriculturalapproachesalsomatter.二、完形填空(★★★)Growingup,InevercouldsaythatIhadprettyeyes.Infact,Istillrememberthemomentwhenoneofmymiddleschoolclassmates________onmyeyes.“Whydotheylooksotiny?”heaskedme,laughing.Itookhiswordsasajoke,butmyheart________.Atthatmoment,mybiggestfearcametrue.Someonedislikedmyeyes,justlikeIdid,anditconfirmedmy________.Honestly,Ican’tcounthowmanytimesItriedto________myeyes,eitherbydoingfacialmassages(按摩),findingthebestphotoangletomakethemlook________,orjustsqueezingmyeyestotryto________them.EverytimeIlookedatmyeyesinthemirror,I________.Justlikemostwomen,Iwanttofeel________.Andjustlikemostwomen,myexposuretosocialmediaand________cultureleftmeinaweofthecharmingmodelsonlinewhofitsociety’sbeautystandards.Themedia________ourawarenesswithanidealimageofbeauty.Thesestandards________thatyouhavebigeyes,a(n)________nosebridge,andfulllips.Butasthesayinggoes,beautyisintheeyeoftheviewer.Wedon’tneedto________likeourbodiesorbrainwashourselveswithunrealisticthoughtsthatwehaveaone-of-a-kindbeauty.Instead,wecanlearnto________ourimperfectionsandrealizetheymakeus________inpositiveways.Itisourimperfectionsthatmakeuswhoweare.21.A．agreedB．insistedC．impressedD．commented22.A．sankB．dancedC．bloomedD．flew23.A．guiltB．greedC．anxietyD．confusion24.A．cleanB．observeC．fixD．close25.A．flexibleB．decentC．changeableD．stable26.A．relaxB．highlightC．exerciseD．appreciate27.A．criedB．hesitatedC．whisperedD．jumped28.A．comfortableB．confidentC．cheerfulD．beautiful29.A．workplaceB．celebrityC．campusD．youth30.A．mirrorsB．clarifiesC．dismissesD．plants31.A．demandB．predictC．believeD．advise32.A．highB．flatC．curvedD．odd33.A．suddenlyB．occasionallyC．completelyD．partly34.A．identifyB．hideC．displayD．welcome35.A．zoneoutB．standoutC．carryonD．reflecton三、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinesechefsintheUShaveplayedamajorroleinreshapingthewayAmericansperceiveandenjoyChinesefood.EarlyChinesecuisineinAmerica36(simplify)tosuitAmericantastes,whichmeantthatdisheswere37(heavy)adapted,withingredientsandcookingtechniques38(adjust)toaccommodatelocaltastes.However,39influenceofchefslikeMingTsai,MartinYan,andothershasledtoamoreauthentic(正宗的)representationofChinesefoodinAmerica.Theyhaveworkedhard40(bring)awarenesstotraditionalChineseflavors,usingqualityingredientsandcomplexcookingtechniques.They’vealsopushedsomany41(boundary)bycreatingintegrationdishes,blendingclassicChinesecookingwithelementsfromothercultures,thusmakingChinesecuisinemore42(approach)whilemaintainingitsauthenticity.Forexample,MingTsai’s“EastmeetsWest”approachtocookinghasinfluencedmanychefstoexplorethe43(probable)ofintegratingWesterningredientswithChinesetechniques.Similarly,JudyJoo’suseofKoreanelementsinherChinesedishesoffersafreshperspectiveonbothcuisines.Thelegacy(遗产)ofthesechefsextends44theirrestaurantsandTVshows.Theirworkhasinfluencedanentiregenerationofchefsandhomecooks,45havecontributednotonlytothepopularityofChinesefoodintheUSbutalsotoitselevated(提高的)statuswithinthebroader,cuisinelandscape.四、书信写作(★★★)46.假定你是学生会主席李华，上周六英语演讲比赛后，担任特邀指导的外教老师Chris向你反馈，部分学生评委评分不公。请你给Chris回一封邮件，内容包括：1.承诺复查；2.提出解决方案。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearChris,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua五、书面表达(★★★)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mrs.WilsonhadjusttakenoverClass438astheirnewhomeroomteacher.Asshereviewedthestudents’academicrecords,onenamecaughtherattention—PeterJohnson.Hisgradeshadbeenconsistentlyexcellentuntilasuddendeclinebeganexactlyoneyearago.Puzzled,Mrs.WilsonobservedPetercloselyinclass.Tohersurprise,healwayslistenedattentivelyandparticipatedactively,yethisrecenttestscoresremainedterrible.Determinedtouncoverthetruth,shedecidedtopayahomevisit.Oneafternoon,Mrs.Wilsonreachedanoldapartmentbuilding.Thedoorwasopenedbyanunderweightwomansittingonawheelchair.“I’mPeter’smother,”shesaid,hervoiceweak.Inside,Mrs.Wilsonsawatinyandmessyroomwithmedicalsuppliesscattered(散落)overit.Overacupoftea,Mrs.Wilsonlearnedtheheartbreakingstory.Peter’sfatherhadpassedawaythreeyearsago,leavi