广东省佛山市大沥镇2024-2025学年九年级上学期阶段教学质量检测英语试题（含答案）

第第页广东省佛山市大沥镇2024-2025学年九年级上学期阶段教学质量检测英语试题一、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。InthedeepforestsandhighmountainsofColombia,therelivesaspecialwoman.Sheprotectsthenatureandanimals.1．youmightnotseeher,sheisalwaysthere.Shewears2．leafdress,hasnoshoes,andacrown(皇冠)ofwildflowersonherhead.PeoplecallherMotherMountain.Shewatchesovertheenvironment3．itsafe,andtheanimalsknowtheyaresafewithher.Onesunnymorning,aman4．theforest.Hesawabearandtriedtocatchitwithanet(网).Atthatmoment,MotherMountainappearedandcaughtthenetwithherstronghands.Themanwas5．andturnedtolookather.MotherMountainaskedtheman,"Whydidyoucomeintotheforest?"Themanreplied,"Togetmeatformychildrentoeat."However,MotherMountaintold6．,"Youmustnotkillany7．becausetheyareimportantforourenvironment."Asshespoke,hereyesturned8．greentored,andshesaid,"Sleepnow.Whenyouwakeup,youwillseethetruth."Thenthemanfellasleepontheground.ThebeartouchedMotherMountainandmadeasoftsound,asiftosay"Thankyou."Themanwokeupafterseveralhoursofsleep.Hefelteven9．himself.Helookedaroundandsaw10．beautifultheforestanditsanimalswere.Asaresult,hewalkedhomeandpromisednevertohurtananimalagain.1．A．Although B．Because C．After2．A．a B．the C．/3．A．keep B．tokeep C．kept4．A．enters B．entered C．hasentered5．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised6．A．he B．him C．his7．A．animals B．animal's C．animal8．A．into B．from C．by9．A．good B．better C．best10．A．how B．what C．which二、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。WaltandWendylivedwiththeirmominabigcity.Their11．Mrs.Dawsonlivedupstairs.Oneday,Mrs.Dawsonsaidherkneeshurtalotandcouldn'twalktothestore.SosheaskedWaltandWendyto12．afewthingsforher.Wendyagreed13．andpromisedtheywouldbebacksoon.Mrs.DawsonhandedWalta14．andmoney.Whentheirmomknewit,shesaid,"Sheisanicelady.WhenIwasachild,shehelpedmyfamilyalot.Mymomalwaysthankedherforher15．acts.Nowwecandosomethingforher!"Mom16．thekidstofindthefoodonMrs.Dawson'slist.WaltpaidforMrs.Dawson'sfoodwiththemoneyshegavehim.Later,thekidstookbagsuptoMrs.Dawson'shome."Thankyou,youaresokind."shesaid."Youhavebeenverykind."Actually,WendyandWaltwere17．everydayastheyoftenhelpedpeopleonthestreet.Onenight,WaltandWendywere18．ashortbreakafterworkingallafternoon.ThenthephonerangandMom19．herphoneimmediately."Mrs.Dawsonaskedustogoupstairs,"saidMom.Everychildwhohadhelpedherwasthere.Cakesandice-creamwereonthetable."ThisisjustlikewhatIsawwhenIwas20．,"saidMom.Sherememberedherchildhoodwithasmile"ButthistimeMrs.Dawson'streatsareformyhelpfulkids!"11．A．friend B．neighbour C．teacher D．grandma12．A．find B．make C．buy D．cook13．A．happily B．impolitely C．calmly D．surprisingly14．A．card B．toy C．list D．cup15．A．kind B．special C．strange D．small16．A．wished B．encouraged C．allowed D．helped17．A．lazy B．careful C．bored D．busy18．A．proudof B．madat C．readyfor D．crazyabout19．A．pickedup B．paidfor C．thoughtof D．pointedto20．A．hungry B．lonely C．young D．serious三、AWelcometo.Herearetoursofpopularwonders.Youcannotonlyenjoyyourlife,butalsolearnsomethinginteresting.YingxianWoodenPagoda●Age:Allages●OpeningTime:7:00a.m.-6:00p.m.●Ticket:¥48Withahistoryofnearly1,000years,thepagodaistheworld'stallestandoldestwoodenpagoda.Youcanenjoytheexcellentviewsofthenearbycountrysidefromthewindowsonallsides.However,touristsareonlyallowedtovisitthefirstfloorbecauseofprotection.TheHangingTemple●Age:Over6yearsold●OpeningTime:7:30a.m.-5:30p.m.●Ticket:¥150Thisisanamazingtemplewithmorethan1,500yearshistorybuiltfromthecliff(悬崖).Itmixeselements(元素)ofBuddhism,TaoismandConfucianism.TheHangingTempleshowsancientwisdomandisagreatplaceforvisitors.Youcanenjoynatureandexperienceculturehere.XiaoxitianTemple●Age:Allages●OpeningTime:8:00a.m.-7:30p.m.●Ticket:¥30(Halfpriceforstudentsbetween6to18yearsold;Freefortheoldover60.)Over1,800colorfulandlifelikehangingsculpturesareshowninthemainhall—DaXiongBaoDian.IfyouvisitXiaoxitian,youwillunderstandwhyitiscalledthe"ChinaHangingSculptureArtMuseum".TheYungangGrottoes●Age:Allages●OpeningTime:FromApriltoOctober:8:30a.m.-6:30p.m.FromNovembertoMarch:8:30a.m.-5:00p.m.●Ticket:¥120(Freefortheteachersandstudents)TheYungangGrottoesisagroupofcavesinChinawitholdandbeautifulstatueswhicharemadeofstoneandshowdifferentfigures(人物).Youcanlearnmoreaboutthepastaftervisitingit.Itisawonderfulspotforseeingamazingthingsmadelongago.21．Mr.Greenplanstospendtheirholidaywithhisfamilyincludinghis4-year-oldson,whichplacecan'ttheyvisit?A．YingxianWoodenPagoda. B．TheHangingTemple.C．XiaoxitianTemple. D．TheYungangGrottoes.22．Jenny,astudentinGrade9,wantstovisitXiaoxitianTemplewithherclassmateSally.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A．¥10. B．¥15. C．¥30. D．¥60.23．HowlongistheYungangGrottoesopenduringtheSpringFestival?A．7hours. B．8.5hours. C．9.5hours. D．10hours.24．Accordingtothetext,whatcanyoudoifyoutravelinYingxianWoodenPagoda?A．Findoutmanystonestatues.B．Enjoynatureandexperienceculture.C．Takephotosofhangingsculptures.D．Seethebeautifulviewsfromthewindows.25．Wheremaythetextcomefrom?A．Aguidebook. B．Anewspaper. C．Amagazine. D．Awebsite.四、BAfterpeoplefinisheatingfruits,theyoftenthrowawaythenut(核)inside.Butsomeartistsdosomethingdifferent—theycollectthesenutsandturnthemintobeautifulart."Onenut,from0.8to6centimeters,canbemadeintobeautifulearringsandotherartworks,"saidTanWanhai,thetopartistofWeifangnutcarving(核雕).ThehistoryofnutcarvingmightstartfromtheQingDynasty(1636-1912).Duringthattime,WangDayan,thebestartistinthePalaceMuseum,taughtpeopleinShandongProvincehowtocarvenuts.ThisartofnutcarvingissospecialthatthegovernmentlistedWeifangnutcarvingasanationalintangibleculturalheritage(国家级非物质文化遗产)in2008."It'shardtobringthiskindoftraditionalarttolife,soIspentmanyyearsworkingonit."saidTan,the48-year-oldartist."Everynutlooksdifferent,"Tanadded.Artistslookatnutscarefullytomakethemintoart.Also,theylearnoldwaysofpaintingandwritingskillstomaketheirworkreallynice."Inordertoshowfolk(民间的)storiesfromancienttimes,Ineedtoreadmanybookstoenrichmyself.""Artistsinthepasthavebeenwiseenoughtoturncommonthingsintobeautifulthings.Recently,thankstothecreativeideasofartistsinWeifang,morepeopleinChinaarestartingtolikenutcarvings,"Tansaid."Theymakenewwaystocarveandmakesuretheartkeepsgoingforfutureartists."26．Whichofthefollowingcanwelearnaboutanutcarvingartworkfromthepassage?A．Itisusuallymadeofafruitnut. B．Itisover8centimeterslong.C．Itisaformofmodernart. D．ItisaninventionbyWangDayan.27．WhichisTrueaboutTanaccordingtothepassage?A．TanwasbornandgrewupinShandong.B．TanteachesnutcarvinginPalaceMuseum.C．Tanisgoodatalltraditionalartforms.D．Tantrieshardtobringnutcarvingbacktolife.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"enrich"meaninParagraph4?A．Improve. B．Remain. C．Find. D．Teach.29．WhichwordcandescribetheartistsinWeifang?A．Powerful. B．Helpful. C．Creative. D．Humorous.30．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheHistoryofChineseArtB．TheArtofNutCarvinginWeifangC．TraditionalPaintingandHandwritingArtD．BringingOldCraftsBacktoLife五、C配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是一些建议或者对某事（物）的介绍。请从右栏中为左栏中的每个人选出他们最需要的一项。31．.Lucyadvisedmetodownload(下载)anapptorememberwordsandstudynewwords.ButIhavenoideaaboutit.32．.MyartteachershowedusacopyofMonaLisaandaskedustofindoutsomethingaboutthefamouspainting.33．.ThisismyfirsttimetotakethesubwayinBeijing.IworrythatIwilllosemyway.34．.14-year-oldCindywantstofindapart-timejobinwinterholidays,butherparentsdon'tallowhertodothat.35．.Ioftenseethesign"Noparking"bytheroadside.Doesitmeanthatthereisn'tapark?A.ThepaintingshowsLeonardodaVinci'sgreatartskills.Hisskillswerenewandexcitingatthattime.Thewoman'seyesseemtofollowyouwhereveryouarestanding.Ofcourse,therearesomeotherreasons.B.Baicizhanisapopularappamongpeoplewhowanttohaveawidevocabulary.ItcanhelpEnglishlearnersmemorizewordsandlearnnewwordsthroughdifferentkindsoflearningactivities.C.PutyourselfInyourparents'shoes,andthenyouwillunderstandthem.Whynotexplainthebenefits(好处)ofthevolunteerworktotheminaproperway?Haveatryanditwillwork.D."Parking"istheactofstoppingacarataplaceandleavingitthereforatime.Ithasnothingtodowithaparkwherepeoplewalk,playandrelax.Sothesign"Noparking"meansthatyoucan'tstopyourcarthere.E.Don'tworry.Thesignsatthesubwaystationwillclearlyshowyoutherightdirection.Ifyoucan'tunderstandtheirmeaning,youcanaskpeoplethereforhelp.Remembertobepolitewhenaskingfordirections.F.Doingpart-timejobscanhelptoearnsomepocketmoneyandearnsomepracticallifeskills.Butpart-timejobsarenotsuitablefor14-year-oldsbecausetheyaretooyoungtodothem.G."Nofoodordrinks"isoneruleatmostartmuseums,Artmuseumsshouldbecleanandtidy.Foodanddrinksmaydestroy(损坏)artworksthere.Soyoushouldfollowtherulesthere.六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。hewithimportancehowmakewhatgoodandearlyorvillagemanageZhaoYuefangisapostmaninChangzhi,ShanxiProvince.Doyouknow36．farhehaswalkedinthemountainareasofDaxiaguTowninChangzhisincehetookupthisjob?Itisover300,000kilometers!ZhaobecameapostmanattheEwuPostOfficeinthetownin1996.Everydayhedelivered(传递)mailsto1837．andschoolsintotal.Atfirst,Zhaodeliveredmailsonfoot.Healwayslefthome38．andworkedlateintothenight.Whatevertheweather,hecontinuedworking.Itwascommontosee39．coveredinmud(泥)onrainydaysorsandonsunnydays.Oncehegotbadlyhurtbecauseofthethicksnow,butthatdidn'tstophimfrom40．tofinishhiswork.Bornandraisedinthemountains,Zhaounderstoodthe41．ofthemaildeliveryforvillagers."Theydependonthemailstokeepintouch42．theoutsideworld,"hesaid.Becauseofthat,hetriedhisbestto43．surethatthevillagerscouldgettheirmailsontime.Roadconditionsbecamemuch44．afterhighwayswerebuilt.Later,Zhaobegantodelivermailsbymotorbike45．becamebusierthanbefore."Maybetherewillbemoreadvanced(先进的)waysofdeliveringmailinthefuture,butIwillcontinuedoingthisjobaslongasthevillagersneedme,"hesaid.Heisreallyagoodrolemodel!七、A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Museumshavechangedalot.Atfirsttheywereplaceswherepeople"should"go,butnowtheyareplacesforpeopletoenjoy.AtasciencemuseuminCanada,youcanfeelyourhairstandontheendasharmlesselectricitypassesthroughyourbody.Youcanalsodosomeotherinterestingexperimentsinit.AttheChildren'sMuseuminNewYork,youcanplaytheAfricandrums(鼓).Thereareno"DoNotTouch"signsinsomeothermuseumsintheUSA.Moreandmoremuseumdirectorsrealisethatpeoplelearnbestwhentheycanbecomepartofwhattheyareseeing.Manysciencemuseumsencouragepeopletotouch,listenandoperateinordertodiscoversciencerulesforthemselves.Thepurposeofmuseumsisnotonlytoprovidefun,butalsotohelppeoplefeelathomeintheworldofscience.Ifpeopledon'tunderstandscience,theywillfeelafraidofit.Iftheyareafraidofscience,theywillnotmakefulluseofit.Nowmanyyoungpeopleliketovisitthemuseums.Theyseethingsinanewanddifferentway.Theywantartthattheycantakepartin.Theoldmuseumshavechangedandthegovernmentisencouragingthebuildingofmodernnewmuseums.IntheUSAandCanada,therearemorethan6,000museums,almosttwiceasmanyas25yearsago.Inshort,visitingthemuseumsisreallyanamazingexperience.46．WherecanyouplaytheAfricandrums?47．Whydomanysciencemuseumsencouragepeopletotouch,listenandoperate?48．Howwillpeoplefeeliftheydon'tunderstandscience?49．Wholikestovisitthemuseumsnow?50．HowmanymuseumsarethereintheUSAandCanada?51．书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。假设你叫李明，是九年级一班的班长。为增长见识，你班将于下周五到佛山科学馆参观。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文发布一则通知，向同学们宣布活动安排和注意事项。注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：科技technology展品exhibitBoysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?That'sall,thankyou.

答案解析部分【答案】1．A；2．A；3．B；4．B；5．C；6．B；7．A；8．B；9．B；10．A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个关于保护自然和动物的故事。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。1．句意：虽然你可能看不到她，但她总是在那里。Although虽然，尽管；Because因为；After在……之后。根据"youmightnotseeher,sheisalwaysthere"可知，此处表示让步，所以用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。2．句意：她穿着树叶裙，不穿鞋子，头上戴着野花冠。a一个，不定冠词表泛指；the这个，定冠词表特指；/零冠词。此处表示泛指，所以用不定冠词a修饰"leafdress"，表示"一件树叶裙"。故选A。3．句意：她保护着环境，使其保持安全，动物们知道和她在一起是安全的。keep保持(动词原形)；tokeep保持(动词不定式)；kept保持(动词过去式)。根据句意，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。4．句意：一个阳光明媚的早晨，一个人走进森林。enters进入(动词的第三人称单数形式)；entered进入(动词过去式)；hasentered进入(动词的现在完成时结构)。根据下句"Hesawabearandtriedtocatchitwithanet"可知，此处是一般过去时，描述过去发生的事。故选B。5．句意：这个男人很惊讶，转身看着她。surprise惊讶；surprising令人惊讶的；surprised感到惊讶的。此处的主语是"Theman"，此处指人的感受"惊讶的"，surprised符合语境。故选C。6．句意：然而，山之母告诉他，"你不能杀死任何动物，因为它们对我们的环境很重要。"he他(人称代词主格)；him他(人称代词宾格)；his他的(形容词性物主代词)。根据空格前的"told"可知，此处作宾语，所以用宾格。故选B。7．句意：你不能杀死任何动物，因为它们对我们的环境很重要。animals动物(名词复数)；animal's动物的(名词所有格)；animal动物(名词单数)。根据空格后的"theyare"可知，此处表示的是名词"动物"的复数。故选A。8．句意：她说话的时候，她的眼睛从绿色变成了红色。into到……里面；from从；by通过。根据"hereyesturned…greentored"可知，此处表示"从绿色变为红色"，from...to..."从……到……"。故选B。9．句意：他觉得他自己甚至更好了。good好的；better更好的；best最好的。根据空格前的"even"可知，此处要用形容词比较级，表示"更好的"。故选B。10．句意：他环顾四周，看到了多么美丽的森林和动物。how多么；what什么；which哪个。根据"…beautifultheforestanditsanimalswere."可知，此处修饰形容词beautiful，表示"多么"，所以用how。故选A。【答案】11．B；12．C；13．A；14．C；15．A；16．D；17．D；18．C；19．A；20．C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了邻居道森夫人请求沃尔特和温迪帮忙的故事。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。11．句意：他们的邻居道森太太住在楼上。friend朋友；neighbour邻居；teacher老师；grandma奶奶。根据"…livedupstairs"及常识可知，住在楼上的是"邻居"。故选B。12．句意：所以她让沃尔特和温迪给她买一些东西。find找到；make制作；buy买；cook烹饪。根据"Mrs.Dawsonsaidherkneeshurtalotandcouldn'twalktothestore."可知，膝盖受伤的道森太太请沃尔特和温迪帮忙去商店帮她"买"东西。故选C。13．句意：温迪高兴地答应了，并保证他们很快就会回来。happily开心地；impolitely不礼貌地；calmly平静地，冷静地；surprisingly吃惊地。根据"…promisedtheywouldbebacksoon"及"Nowwecandosomethingforher"可知，孩子们应该是"开心地"答应了道森太太的请求。故选A。14．句意：道森太太递给沃尔特一张单子和钱。card卡片；toy玩具；list清单；cup杯子。根据"Wendyagreed"及"…andmoney"可知，沃尔特他们同意帮道森太太去商店买东西后，道森太太给了他们需要购买的物品"清单"。故选C。15．句意：我妈妈总是感谢她的善举。kind友好的；special特别的；strange奇怪的；small小的。根据"Sheisanicelady.WhenIwasachild,shehelpedmyfamilyalot"可知，沃尔特和温迪的母亲在回忆她小时候道森太太对她们家帮助，感谢她的"善举"。故选A。16．句意：妈妈帮孩子们找到了道森太太清单上的食物。wished希望；encouraged鼓励；allowed允许；helped帮助。根据前句"Mymomalwaysthankedher"可知，对道森太太心存感激的妈妈"帮助"孩子们找到了道森太太清单上所需要的东西。故选D。17．句意：事实上，温迪和沃尔特每天都很忙，因为他们经常在街上帮助别人。lazy懒惰的；careful仔细；bored感到无聊的；busy繁忙的。根据"…everydayastheyoftenhelpedpeopleonthestreet"可知，温迪和沃尔特每天在街上都"忙着"帮助别人。故选D。18．句意：一天晚上，沃尔特和温迪工作了一下午，准备休息一下。proudof以……为傲；madat对……生气；readyfor准备好；crazyabout对……疯狂。根据"theyoftenhelpedpeopleonthestreet."及"afterworkingallafternoon."可知，工作一下午后，孩子们"准备"休息一下。故选C。19．句意：电话响了，妈妈马上拿起电话。pickedup接(电话)，拿起；paidfor付款；thoughtof想起，考虑；pointedto指向。根据"thephonerangandMom…herphoneimmediately"可知，妈妈"接起"了电话。故选A。20．句意："这就像我小时候看到的一样"，妈妈说道。hungry饥饿的；lonely孤单的，寂寞的；young年轻的；serious严肃的。根据"Sherememberedherchildhoodwithasmile"可知，妈妈回想起了小时候道森太太招待她们聚餐的场景，此处应指"妈妈年轻的时候"。故选C。【答案】21．B22．C23．B24．D25．A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了几个旅游景点，包括它们的开发时间、票价以及特色等。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目要求，然后理解文章大意，从文章抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。21．细节理解题。根据"TheHangingTemple"中"Age:Over6yearsold"可知，悬空寺要求6岁以上进入，因此他们不能去。故选B。22．数字计算题。根据"XiaoxitianTemple"中"Ticket:¥30(Halfpriceforstudentsbetween6to18yearsold;Freefortheoldover60.)"可知，她们一个人付15元，两个人一共30元。故选C。23．细节理解题。根据"TheYungangGrottoes"中"OpeningTime:FromApriltoOctober:8:30a.m.-6:30p.m.FromNovembertoMarch:8:30a.m.-5:00p.m."可知，春节通常在一月或二月期间，开放时间是上午8:30到下午5:00，一共是8个半小时。故选B。24．细节理解题。根据"YingxianWoodenPagoda"中"Youcanenjoytheexcellentviewsofthenearbycountrysidefromthewindowsonallsides."可知，可以从窗户看到美丽的景色。故选D。25．文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了几个旅游景点，包括它们的开发时间、票价以及特色等。因此文章可能出自于一本指南书。故选A。【答案】26．A27．D28．A29．C30．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了核雕艺术家将人们平常会扔掉的果核收集起来，创作成各种艺术品。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目要求，然后理解文章大意，从文章抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。26．细节理解题。根据第一段"theycollectthesenutsandturnthemintobeautifulart."可知核雕艺术品通常是用果核制成。故选A。27．细节理解题。根据第四段"It'shardtobringthiskindoftraditionalarttolife,soIspentmanyyearsworkingonit."可知，谭尽最大的努力让这种传统艺术焕发新生。故选D。28．词义猜测题。根据"Ineedtoreadmanybookstoenrichmyself."可知，他需要读更多的书来"提升"自己。故选A。29．细节理解题。根据最后一段"Recently,thankstothecreativeideasofartistsinWeifang"和"Theymakenewwaystocarveandmakesuretheartkeepsgoingforfutureartists."可知，潍坊艺术家是有创造力的。故选C。30．标题选择题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲的是关于潍坊的核雕艺术。故选B。【答案】31．B；32．A；33．E；34．F；35．D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了五个人所遇到的各自不同的问题，以及针对这些问题的不同解决方法或建议。【点评】考查配对阅读，首先理解题意，然后根据遇到的问题确定建议，最后仔细检查。31．根据"Lucyadvisedmetodownload(下载)anapptorememberwordsandstudynewwords.ButIhavenoideaaboutit."可知，Lucy建议"我"下载一个移动应用程序来记单词以及学习新单词，但"我"对移动应用程序不了解，选项B"在想拥有大量词汇的人中，百词斩是很流行的一款移动应用程序。它可以帮助英语学习者通过不同类型的学习活动来背单词，以及学习新单词。"与之对应。故选B。32．根据"MyartteachershowedusacopyofMonaLisaandaskedustofindoutsomethingaboutthefamouspainting."可知，美术老师给我们看了蒙娜丽莎的一副复印画件，并要求我们找出一些有关这副名画的信息，选项A"这幅画展示了达·芬奇伟大的艺术技巧。当时他的技术是很新颖且令人兴奋的。无论你站在哪里，那个女人的眼睛似乎都在看着你。当然，还有一些其他的原因。"与之对应。故选A。33．根据"ThisismyfirsttimetotakethesubwayinBeijing.IworrythatIwilllosemyway."可知，"我"第一次在北京坐地铁，所以很担心自己会迷路，选项E"不用担心，地铁站的指示牌会很清晰地告诉你该怎么走，如果你不懂这些指示牌的意思，你可以向人们寻求帮助。记住，问路的时候要礼貌点。"与之对应。故选E。34．根据"14-year-oldCindywantstofindapart-timejobinwinterholidays,butherparentsdon'tallowhertodothat."可知，14岁的Cindy想要在寒假时找一份兼职工作，但是她的父母不同意她这么做，选项F"做兼职工作有助于赚些零花钱以及获得一些实用的生活技能。但是对于14岁的人而言，兼职工作并不合适，因为14岁的人还太年轻了，做不了这些工作。"与之对应。故选F。35．根据"Ioftenseethesign"Noparking"bytheroadside.Doesitmeanthatthereisn'tapark?"可知，"我"经常会在路边看到"Noparking"的指示牌，它意思是那儿没有公园吗？选项D"停车是指把车停在某地并在一段时间后把车开离该地方的行为。它跟可以在那散步、玩耍以及放松的公园是没有关系的。所以写着"Noparking"的指示牌是指你不能把你的车停在那里。"与之对应。故选D。【答案】36．how；37．villages；38．early；39．him；40．managing；41．importance；42．with；43．make；44．better；45．and【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了乡村邮递员赵月芳的事迹。

he他；with和；importance重要性；how怎样；make制作；what什么；good好的；and和；early早地；or或者；village村庄；manage设法。【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和语法确定单词正确形式，最后仔细检查。36．句意：你知道他自从事这份工作以来在长治市大峡谷山区徒步了多远吗？根据空后"far"和"Itisover300,000kilometers!"可知是询问走了多远。howfar表示"多远"。故填how。37．句意：他每天都把邮件送到18个村庄和学校。根据空前的数词"18"和空后的"andschools"可知是18个乡村和学校，village"村庄"，其复数形式为villages。故填villages。38．句意：他总是早早离开家，一直工作到很晚。根据"Atfirst,Zhaodeliveredmailonfoot."可知，步行送邮件是很慢的，所以他为了争取更多时间只能起早贪黑工作。early表示"提早"。故填early。39．句意：经常看到他在雨天浑身是泥，晴天满身是沙。根据"coveredinmud(泥)onrainydaysorsandonsunnydays"可知是看到他在雨天浑身是泥，空格前是动词"see"，后跟人称代词宾格作宾语，he的宾格是him。故填him。40．句意：有一次他因为暴雪受了重伤，但这并没有阻止他完成工作。根据"tofinishhiswork"可知是设法完成工作，managetodosth.表示"设法做某事"，介词from后跟动名词。故填managing。41．句意：在山区出生长大，赵月芳理解邮件投递对村民们的重要性。根据"ofthemaildeliveryforvillagers"可知理解邮件投递对村民们的重要性，空格处应为名词作宾语，importance名词，表示"重要性"符合语境。故填importance。42．句意：他们依靠邮件与外界保持联系。keepintouchwith表示"与……保持联系"。故填with。43．句意：正因如此，他尽最大努力确保村民们可以按时收到邮件。makesure表示"确保"；tryone'sbesttodosth.表示"尽力做某事"。故填make。44．句意：高速公路修建后，路况好了许多。根据"Roadconditionsbecamemuch"可知路况好了许多，此处填形容词的比较级better"更好"。故填better。45．句意：后来，赵月芳开始骑摩托车送信，而且变得比以前更忙了。根据"Zhaobegantodelivermailbymotorbike…becamebusierthanbefore."可知，这里表示并列关系，用and。故填and。【答案】46．AttheChildren'sMuseuminNewYork.47．Notonlytoprovidefun,butalso