（专题密卷）高考英语 专题万卷检测 专题二 动词（含解析）

万卷小专题二动词

1.AttheageoftwentyStevelefthishometown,toreturnwithoutmakinghis

mark.

A.determiningnotB.notdetermined

C.determinednotD.notdetermining

2.Wheneveraskedtohelpmewithmylessons,healwaysrefuses,heistoo

busy.

A.tosayB.sayingC.says1).havingsaid

3.amongsomanyhomelessvillagers,hefeltthecoldofwinter.

A.TowalkB.WalkingC.Walked1).Havingwalked

4.GongLi,howmanyofhermoviesdoyoureallylike?

A.TalkingofB.TotalkofC.TalkedofD.Talkof

5.downtheradioalittle-thebabyissleeping.

A.TurningB.TurnC.ToturnD.Turned

6.suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.

A.HavingsufferedB.SufferingC.TosufferD.Suffered

7.suchanembarrassingsituation,hedicin'tknowwhattodo.

A.FacedB.FacingC.FacedtoD.Facingwith

8.inteachinginasmal1village,hefeltveryhappy.

A.AnchorB.AnchoredC.AnchoringD.Toanchor

9.AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspentupto25hoursaweekTV.

A.towatchB.towatchingC.watchingD.watch

10.Thematteryourfatecannotbetakenforgranted.

A.relatingtoB.relatedtoC.relatetoI).to

relateto

11.thehomework,thechiIdrenwentouttohaveaswim.

A.HavingfinishedB.FinishingC.TofinishD.Finished.

12.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstoppedonabigrockbythesideof

thepath.

A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.rest

13.----Leimetellyousomethingaboutthejournalists.

----Don*tyouremembermethestoryyesterday?

A.toldB.tellingC.totellD.tohavetold

14.Helvingatripcibroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains

whethertheywillenjoyit.

A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen

15.Hastheboywhowasmadeuseofrealizedhismistakes?

A.stealingB.tostealC.forstealingD.

stolen

16.bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwo

daysonthefarm.

A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted

17.nice,thesoupwassoldoutsoon.

A.TastedB.TastingC.Totas:eD.Beingtaste

18.Themanagerpromisedtokeepme____ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.

A.tobeinformedB.oninformingC.informedD.

informing

19..Helefttheplace：nevertoreturn.

A.determinedB.todetermineC.beingdeterminedD.having

determined

20.Snowwasfallingwhentheywentalongamountainpath__tothefront.

A.toleadB.ledC.leadingI）,

beingled

21.Chinaispayingmoreandmoreattentiontoeducation----upwithadvanced

countriesinscienceandtechnology.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.inordertocatchB.soastocatchC.tocatchD.

catching

22.LindaworkedfortheMinnesotaManufacturingandMiningCompany,as3M.

A.knowingB.knownC.beingknownD.tobeknown

23.byhisaccent,theboymusthavecomefromaNorthEuropeancountry,say,

NorwayorFin!and.

A.HavingjudgedB.TojudgeC.JudgedD.Judging

24.withthesizeofthewho1eearth,theoiggestoceandoesn*tseembig

atall.

A.CompareB.WhencomparingC.ComparingD.Whencompared

25.IttookmealongtimebutIjustdidn,tknow.

A.howtowriteaboutB.whattowriteaboutC.towriteaboutD.

towriteaboutwhat

26.Myfathersuggestedajobinthebank.

A.IwouldgetB.metogetC.IgotD.my

getting

27.Inordertoreducetheincreasingpricesofvegetables,thetoll（过路费）ifa

truck___carryingthempassesthroughatollsration.

A.cancelsB.iscancelledC.wascancelledD.hadbeencancelled

28.Tonywasveryunhappyfor___totheparty.

A.havingnotbeeninvitedB.nothavinginvited

C.hayingnotinvitedD.nothavingbeeninvited

29.Atlast,theboyacknowledgedthemoneyfromhismother*spocket.

A.havingstolenB.tohavestolenC.havestolenD.havingbeenstolen

30.totheirownwork,mostoftheparentsspendlittletimewiththeirchilcren.

A.DevotingB.TobedevotedC.HavingdevotedD.Devoted

31.TheconstructionofthetwonewraiIwaylinesbynow.

A.havebeencompletedB.hasbeencompletedC.hascoompletedD.have

completed

32.thesharkdrawingclosertoher,theclumsyswimmerwasalmosttodeath.

A.Seeing；scaredB.Seeing；scaryC.Seen.；scareD.Tosee；scared

33.intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentword

order.

A.TranslatingB.TranslatedC.TotranslateD.Havingtranslated

34.ThepurposeofInternetisnottomakelifemoredifficult,butiteasier.

A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made

35.-_________totheirown

work,mostoftheparentsspendlittletimewiththeir

children.

A.DevotingB.TobedevotedC.HavingdevotedD.Devoted

36.inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleft

thechequeinthecar.

A.WaitingB.TowaitC.Havingwaited1).Tohavewaited

37.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards----------forentertainmentand

education.

A.werebeingdesignedB.havedesignedC.havebeendesignedD.were

designed

38.Hethemathproblem,hisclassmateswantedtohelphimout.

A.stickingoverB.stuckC.stuckwithD.

sticking

39.withhisofficework,hehadnotimetoattendtohissickdaughter.

A.KeepingoccupyingB.KeptoccupiedC.KeepingoccupyD.Keeping

tooccupy

40.Whydidn'tyoujoinuslastnight?

ItheclosegameofCBAfinalbetweenBayiandGuangdong.

A.watchedB.wouldwatchC.waswatchingD.hadwatched

41.—Youhavepromisedtogo,thenwhyhaven*tyougotready?

—Iyouwanttogoatonce.

A.haven*trealizedB.dicin'trealizeC.don'trealizeD.won,t

realize

42.—HaveyouforgottenarulerfromWangLing?

一Oh,yes.But['11rememberittohertomorrow.

A.borrowing;toreturnB.borrowing;returning

C.toborrow;toreturnD.toborrow;returning

43.FrenchwriterLeClezio,abrilliantnovelistasachildofallcontinents,

wontheNobelPrizeinLiteratureinOctober,.

A.beinghonoredB.honoringC.honoredD.havinghonored

44.Thenumberofpeople,whohaveaccesstotheirowncars,sharplyinthe

pastdecade.

A.roseB.isrisingC.haverisenD.hasrisen

45.—HaveyoueverseenPeterrecently?

—Yes,Hemetoaskyouhowyoualongwithyournewjobthesecays.

A.hasasked;havebeengettingB.asked;weregetting

C.oftenasks;aregettingD.asked;aregetting

46.Michaelheretoseeyouandheanoteonyourdesk.

A.hascome;hadleftB.hasbeen;hasleftC.hascome;left

59.―Whatamistake!

一Yes.Ihisdoingitanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.

A.wassuggestingB.willsuggestC.wouldsuggestD.had

suggested

60.Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeandtoruins,thecity

tookonanewlook.

A.reducingB.reducedC.beingreducedD.havingreduced

61.Anyone,oncepositiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemecical

treatmentfromourgovernment.

A.tobetestedB.beingtestedC.testedD.totest

62.IstoppedthecarashortbreakasIwasfeelingtired.

A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.taken

63.Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelfinonecorner.

A.standingB.tostandC.standsD.

stood

64.I'mcallingabouttheapartmentyoutheotherday.Couldyoutel1memore

aboutit?

A.advertisedB.hadadvertisedC.areadvertisingD.wi11advertise

65.I________tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneandcancel.

A.comeB.cameC.amcomingD.wascoming

66.Weareconfidentthattheenvironmentbyourfurthereffortstoreduce

pollution.

A.hadbeenimprovedB.willbeimproved

C.isimprovedD.wasimproved

67.LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek.Whenshegothome,therewasapileof

mail______forher.

A.waitedB.towaitC.waitingD.was

waiting

68.thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.

A.FindB.FindingC.TofindD.Found

69.Hurryup,kids!Theschoolbusforus!

A.waitsB.waswaitingC.waited1).iswaiting

70.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysical

fitnessprograms

sharply.

A.wasincreasingB.hasincreasedC.hadincreasedD.will

beincreasing

专题二动词答案

l.C2.B3.B4.A5.B6.A

7.B［解析］face与he之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系：face“面临面对”，及物动词，故用-ing

形式表主动。

8.B

9.［解析］本题考查“spendtime(in)doing"。答案：C

10.［解析］该题考查动词relate用法。relateto”与…有关”，此处是过去分词作matter

的后置定语，相当于一个定语从句：Th。matterwhich/thatisrelatedtoyour

fate...takenforgranted"想当然"。由此句可以判断B正确。选B.

11.A

12.［解析］考查stop的用法。stoptodo表示“停下来做另外一件事情"；stopdoingsth.

则表示“停止做原来的事情”。从上下文看应该选用todostho选C.

13.［解析］考查remember在非谓语动词中的用法。remembertodosth表示“记得要做某

事”；而rememberdoing表示“记得做过某事”。从上下文看应该是后者。选B.

14.［解析］本题考查动词remain的用法。本题题意为“到国外旅行当然会对•这对老夫妇有好

处，但他们是否会玩得开心要以后才知道”，需要填表示将来的动作同时又含有被动意义的

不定式。选项A为不定式，但为主动的动作；选项C为现在分词。表示正在进行的动作；选

项D为过去分词，表示完成的被动动作。选1).

15.［解析］此题主要考查短语后的非谓语动词形式。“利用……去做某事”。要用不定式作

目的状语，即：makeuseof...todosth。句中的of有宾语，就是前面的theboy。题

意是：那个被人利用去偷盗的男孩意识到自己的错误了吗？选B.

16.［解析］这里考查的是非谓语动词作状语。非谓语动词作状语时，其动作的发出者必须和

句子的主语保持一致，即女孩被某物所吸引，排除主动形式的A.D两项；动词不定式作状语

表示目的，与题意不符，排除C项。选B.

17.［解析］:lasle为系动词，作不及物动词用，无被动态。所以不能用过去分词.而用现在

分词，tastingnice做状语表示原因。故B.

18.［解析］考查“inform的用法。”“我”和inform之间存在动其美系，“我”是被通

知的对象，所以inform应使用过去分词形式，在句中作宾补。选C.

19.解析：该句意思是“他离开了这个地方，决心以后再也不回来了"。用determined

(adj.)表示离开时候的状态。

英语中常用形容词表示状态。选项中的D是表示动作的.所以选A.

20.C21.D22.A23.1)24.D25.B26.D

27.B【点拨】考查动词时态和语态。cancel与thetoll之间是被动关系，而且是目前状况，

所以用一般现在时的被动语态。

28.D解析：invite与Tony构成动宾关系，要用动名词的被动结构，invite发生在was之

前，应用完成时；not。要放在非谓语动词的前面，故选D。

29.A解析:句意：这个男孩最后承认了从他妈妈口袋里偷了，钱。acknowledgedoing/heving

donesth承认做了某事，steal与其逻辑主语theboy是主动关系，故选A。

【点评】本题易错选E。平时一定要注意积累动词的固定搭配。

30.Dbedevotedtosth\doingsth是固定搭配

31.Bo考查动词时态和语态。由时间状语bynow直到E前为止可知应该用现在完成时，铁

路线与建完之间是被动关系所以要用被动语态的现在完成时，句子的主语是抽象名词短语，

用单数谓语因此B是正确答案

32.A解析:see与theclumsyswimmer之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作状语;bescared

todeath“吓得要死”是固定短语。

33.B解析:考查非谓语动词的用法。translate和句子主语thesentence是动宾关系，且

此动作已发生，所以要用过去分词作状语表被动完成。句意：翻译成英文后，发现这个句子

的词序完全不同了。

34..B解析：考查不定式作表语。根据句意和句子结构，所选部分与nottomakelifemore

difficult并列。【点评】不定式短语是重点语法之一。不定式可作主语.表语.宾语.

定语.补足语.状语。尤其要掌握：①不定式的否定形式；②不定式的被动形式tobecone；

③不定式与现在分词的区别。

35.I）解析：bedevotedto致力于

36.C【点拨】考杳非谓语动词的用法。根据theoldman与wait之间的关系，应该选择。.

一ing形式；再根据句意可知，老人是在主句谓语动词"realized”前就“等了（wait）半个

小时“，有明显的先后关系.故要用v一ing形式的完成式。

37.D38.C39.B40.C41.B42.A43.C44.D45.D

46.D47.C48.B49.A50.C

51.C【命题动向】考查时态。

解析一：根据语境Thatmusthavebeenalongtripo来判断这是对过去事情的推测，

而“花了我们整整一周的时间到达了那里”也应该是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。

解折二；本题考杳的是时态问题。前半句中的musthavebeen是对过去的推测，因此应该

选择C选项中的过去时tcoko

52.D【命题动向】考查时态。

解析一：本题的关键在于Bynextmontho“by+将来时间”句子用将来完成时。第二句话

意思是“到下个月，他就慢够买一辆二手车的钱了。”

解析二：本题意为“汤米正在计划买一辆车。我知道。到下个月的时候他就能攒出足够的钱

买一辆二手车了。”将来完成时表示在将来某个时间以前已经完成或一直在做的事情。文中

说到下个月的时候，他会攒到足够的钱，说明攒钱这个