2020年全国大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）C类决赛真题

2020年全国大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）C类决赛真题一、听力对话单题1.音频

A.Followthewayofstoppingalcoholdrinking.

B.Changepeople’sattitudestowardssmokin正确答案:G

C.Stopproducinganykindofcigarettes.

D.Passthelawtobansmokingimmediately.解析：原文：W：Ifwecanconvincethenextgenerationthatsmokingisn’t“cool”，eventuallywemightbeabletoeradicatesmoking.M：Isupposeyou’reright.Youcanpassallthelawsyouwantbutthatdoesn’tmeanpeoplewillfollowthem.People’sattitudesneedtochange.W：Exactly!Inthe1920stheybannedalcoholinAmerica,butofcoursepeopledidn’tstopdrinking.Instead,lotsofpeoplegotsickandevendiedfromdrinkingindustrialalcohol.Question：Whatshouldbedonetoeradicatesmokingaccordingtothespeakers？题目问根据说话人，我们做什么可以根除吸烟。对话中女士说如果能让下一代人相信吸烟并不“酷”，那么可能最终能够根除吸烟。男士表示，人们需要改变态度。女士表示认同。也就是说,改变人们对吸烟的态度可能根除吸烟。故选B。2.音频

A.Apilot.

B.Arepairwoman.

C.Asuperwoman.

√

D.Awriter.解析：原文：W：Ifwecanconvincethenextgenerationthatsmokingisn’t“cool”，eventuallywemightbeabletoeradicatesmoking.M：Isupposeyou’reright.Youcanpassallthelawsyouwantbutthatdoesn’tmeanpeoplewillfollowthem.People’sattitudesneedtochange.W：Exactly!Inthe1920stheybannedalcoholinAmerica,butofcoursepeopledidn’tstopdrinking.Instead,lotsofpeoplegotsickandevendiedfromdrinkingindustrialalcohol.Question：Whatshouldbedonetoeradicatesmokingaccordingtothespeakers？题目问琳达10岁的时候想成为什么。对话中女士说当她10岁的时候不是很现实但想变得很强大，梦想是成为神奇女侠。故选C。3.音频

A.Drinkingwine.

B.Drinkingsoda.

C.Drinkingbeer.

D.Votin正确答案:G解析：原文：W：Ifwecanconvincethenextgenerationthatsmokingisn’t“cool”，eventuallywemightbeabletoeradicatesmoking.M：Isupposeyou’reright.Youcanpassallthelawsyouwantbutthatdoesn’tmeanpeoplewillfollowthem.People’sattitudesneedtochange.W：Exactly!Inthe1920stheybannedalcoholinAmerica,butofcoursepeopledidn’tstopdrinking.Instead,lotsofpeoplegotsickandevendiedfromdrinkingindustrialalcohol.Question：Whatshouldbedonetoeradicatesmokingaccordingtothespeakers？题目问德国不允许18岁以下的孩子做什么。对话中男士说德国规定18岁才拥有投票权。也就是说,18岁以下不参与投票。故选D。4.音频

A.ThebeautifulborderwithMexico.

B.Theoilindustry.

C.TheMayaCivilization.

√

D.Thelandscapeacrossthecountry.解析：原文：W：Ifwecanconvincethenextgenerationthatsmokingisn’t“cool”，eventuallywemightbeabletoeradicatesmoking.M：Isupposeyou’reright.Youcanpassallthelawsyouwantbutthatdoesn’tmeanpeoplewillfollowthem.People’sattitudesneedtochange.W：Exactly!Inthe1920stheybannedalcoholinAmerica,butofcoursepeopledidn’tstopdrinking.Instead,lotsofpeoplegotsickandevendiedfromdrinkingindustrialalcohol.Question：Whatshouldbedonetoeradicatesmokingaccordingtothespeakers？题目问根据男士的说法，危地马拉因什么有名。对话中男士说危地马拉以其玛雅遗址而闻名。故选C。5.音频

A.Hekeepswearingthesameclothestilltheyarewornout.

√

B.Healwaysfollowshiswife’ssuggestionaboutdressing.

C.Heenjoyspurchasingnewclothes.

D.Heiskeenonbizarreclothing.解析：原文：W：Ifwecanconvincethenextgenerationthatsmokingisn’t“cool”，eventuallywemightbeabletoeradicatesmoking.M：Isupposeyou’reright.Youcanpassallthelawsyouwantbutthatdoesn’tmeanpeoplewillfollowthem.People’sattitudesneedtochange.W：Exactly!Inthe1920stheybannedalcoholinAmerica,butofcoursepeopledidn’tstopdrinking.Instead,lotsofpeoplegotsickandevendiedfromdrinkingindustrialalcohol.Question：Whatshouldbedonetoeradicatesmokingaccordingtothespeakers？题目问男士穿衣习惯是什么。对话中男士提到尽管妻子给他买新衣服，但他坚持穿旧衣服。故选A。二、听力对话组题6.LucyaskedforMike’shelptocarryherbigbaguptothefourthfloor.音频

A.True

B.False

√

C.

D.解析：原文：W：Canyouholdthedooraminute，MikeI’vegotabigbaghere.M：Hi,Lucy.Nicetoseeyou.Uptothefourthfloor.W：Yes,please.Haveyoujustfinishedwork,Mike.M：Actually,Ifinishedatlunchtimetodaybecausethey’rereplacingourcomputers.SoI’vebeenatthegymthisafternoon.W：Areyougoingouttonight.M：No,Idon’tthinkso.WhyAreyouinvitingmesomewhere?W：Ohno,I’vegotlotsofworktodo.I’veactuallyspentalldaytryingtowriteahistoryessayandIstillhaven’tfinishedit.Ihavetohanditintomorrow.Istarteditlastweek...M：Well,sorry,Ican’thelpyouwiththat...IneverenjoyedstudyinghistoryatschoolandIwasn’tverygoodatiteither.W：Idon’tneedanyhelpwiththeessay.Butyoucanhelpmebynotplayingyoursaxophone.M：Huh.W：I’msorry,Ijustcan’tstanditanymore.I’velivednextdoorsinceJuneandyou’veplayedthesaxophoneeverynightforatleastanhour.M：ButIthoughtyoulikedit.I’velivedherefortwoyears.Nobody’severcomplainedbeforesoI’mreallysurprised.Thisisthefirsttimeanyonehasaskedmenottoplay.Whyhaven’tyoutoldmethisbefore?W：I’vetriedlotsoftimesbutIwasafraidofsoundingrude.露西让麦克帮忙堵一下电梯门，因为她有个大袋子，而不是让麦克帮忙搬运袋子。表述错误。7.LucyaskedforMike’shelptocarryherbigbaguptothefourthfloor.音频

A.True

√

B.False

C.

D.解析：原文：W：Canyouholdthedooraminute，MikeI’vegotabigbaghere.M：Hi,Lucy.Nicetoseeyou.Uptothefourthfloor.W：Yes,please.Haveyoujustfinishedwork,Mike.M：Actually,Ifinishedatlunchtimetodaybecausethey’rereplacingourcomputers.SoI’vebeenatthegymthisafternoon.W：Areyougoingouttonight.M：No,Idon’tthinkso.WhyAreyouinvitingmesomewhere?W：Ohno,I’vegotlotsofworktodo.I’veactuallyspentalldaytryingtowriteahistoryessayandIstillhaven’tfinishedit.Ihavetohanditintomorrow.Istarteditlastweek...M：Well,sorry,Ican’thelpyouwiththat...IneverenjoyedstudyinghistoryatschoolandIwasn’tverygoodatiteither.W：Idon’tneedanyhelpwiththeessay.Butyoucanhelpmebynotplayingyoursaxophone.M：Huh.W：I’msorry,Ijustcan’tstanditanymore.I’velivednextdoorsinceJuneandyou’veplayedthesaxophoneeverynightforatleastanhour.M：ButIthoughtyoulikedit.I’velivedherefortwoyears.Nobody’severcomplainedbeforesoI’mreallysurprised.Thisisthefirsttimeanyonehasaskedmenottoplay.Whyhaven’tyoutoldmethisbefore?W：I’vetriedlotsoftimesbutIwasafraidofsoundingrude.麦克表示，他中午完成工作后下班,整个下午都在健身房。表述正确。8.LucyaskedforMike’shelptocarryherbigbaguptothefourthfloor.音频

A.True

B.False

√

C.

D.解析：原文：W：Canyouholdthedooraminute，MikeI’vegotabigbaghere.M：Hi,Lucy.Nicetoseeyou.Uptothefourthfloor.W：Yes,please.Haveyoujustfinishedwork,Mike.M：Actually,Ifinishedatlunchtimetodaybecausethey’rereplacingourcomputers.SoI’vebeenatthegymthisafternoon.W：Areyougoingouttonight.M：No,Idon’tthinkso.WhyAreyouinvitingmesomewhere?W：Ohno,I’vegotlotsofworktodo.I’veactuallyspentalldaytryingtowriteahistoryessayandIstillhaven’tfinishedit.Ihavetohanditintomorrow.Istarteditlastweek...M：Well,sorry,Ican’thelpyouwiththat...IneverenjoyedstudyinghistoryatschoolandIwasn’tverygoodatiteither.W：Idon’tneedanyhelpwiththeessay.Butyoucanhelpmebynotplayingyoursaxophone.M：Huh.W：I’msorry,Ijustcan’tstanditanymore.I’velivednextdoorsinceJuneandyou’veplayedthesaxophoneeverynightforatleastanhour.M：ButIthoughtyoulikedit.I’velivedherefortwoyears.Nobody’severcomplainedbeforesoI’mreallysurprised.Thisisthefirsttimeanyonehasaskedmenottoplay.Whyhaven’tyoutoldmethisbefore?W：I’vetriedlotsoftimesbutIwasafraidofsoundingrude.露西提到，她的论文不需要任何帮助。表述错误。9.LucyaskedforMike’shelptocarryherbigbaguptothefourthfloor.音频

A.True

B.False

√

C.

D.解析：原文：W：Canyouholdthedooraminute，MikeI’vegotabigbaghere.M：Hi,Lucy.Nicetoseeyou.Uptothefourthfloor.W：Yes,please.Haveyoujustfinishedwork,Mike.M：Actually,Ifinishedatlunchtimetodaybecausethey’rereplacingourcomputers.SoI’vebeenatthegymthisafternoon.W：Areyougoingouttonight.M：No,Idon’tthinkso.WhyAreyouinvitingmesomewhere?W：Ohno,I’vegotlotsofworktodo.I’veactuallyspentalldaytryingtowriteahistoryessayandIstillhaven’tfinishedit.Ihavetohanditintomorrow.Istarteditlastweek...M：Well,sorry,Ican’thelpyouwiththat...IneverenjoyedstudyinghistoryatschoolandIwasn’tverygoodatiteither.W：Idon’tneedanyhelpwiththeessay.Butyoucanhelpmebynotplayingyoursaxophone.M：Huh.W：I’msorry,Ijustcan’tstanditanymore.I’velivednextdoorsinceJuneandyou’veplayedthesaxophoneeverynightforatleastanhour.M：ButIthoughtyoulikedit.I’velivedherefortwoyears.Nobody’severcomplainedbeforesoI’mreallysurprised.Thisisthefirsttimeanyonehasaskedmenottoplay.Whyhaven’tyoutoldmethisbefore?W：I’vetriedlotsoftimesbutIwasafraidofsoundingrude.麦克说之前没有人抱怨过,这是第一次有人抱怨。表述错误。10.LucyaskedforMike’shelptocarryherbigbaguptothefourthfloor.音频

A.True

√

B.False

C.

D.解析：原文：W：Canyouholdthedooraminute，MikeI’vegotabigbaghere.M：Hi,Lucy.Nicetoseeyou.Uptothefourthfloor.W：Yes,please.Haveyoujustfinishedwork,Mike.M：Actually,Ifinishedatlunchtimetodaybecausethey’rereplacingourcomputers.SoI’vebeenatthegymthisafternoon.W：Areyougoingouttonight.M：No,Idon’tthinkso.WhyAreyouinvitingmesomewhere?W：Ohno,I’vegotlotsofworktodo.I’veactuallyspentalldaytryingtowriteahistoryessayandIstillhaven’tfinishedit.Ihavetohanditintomorrow.Istarteditlastweek...M：Well,sorry,Ican’thelpyouwiththat...IneverenjoyedstudyinghistoryatschoolandIwasn’tverygoodatiteither.W：Idon’tneedanyhelpwiththeessay.Butyoucanhelpmebynotplayingyoursaxophone.M：Huh.W：I’msorry,Ijustcan’tstanditanymore.I’velivednextdoorsinceJuneandyou’veplayedthesaxophoneeverynightforatleastanhour.M：ButIthoughtyoulikedit.I’velivedherefortwoyears.Nobody’severcomplainedbeforesoI’mreallysurprised.Thisisthefirsttimeanyonehasaskedmenottoplay.Whyhaven’tyoutoldmethisbefore?W：I’vetriedlotsoftimesbutIwasafraidofsoundingrude.露西之前没有抱怨是因为害怕听起来很粗鲁,不礼貌。表述正确。11.HowlongwasDianahomeschooled?音频

A.Threeyears.

B.Sixyears.

√

C.Nineyears.

D.Elevenyears.解析：原文：M：So,Diana,Ihearyouwerehomeschooled.Ididn’thavethatexperiencesocanyoutellmewhatitwaslike?W：Yeah,Andy,Iwashomeschooledduringhighschool.Iwashomeschooledforsixyearsactually,mywholehighschoolexperience.Itwasgoodbutitwasbad.TherewerethingsthatIlikedandtherewerethingsthatIdidn’tlike.Forinstance,Ididn’thavequiteasmanyfriendsasIcouldhave.ThereasonIwashomeschooledwasbecauseIwasalwaystravelingwithmyfamilyandIwasn’tabletostayathomeandgotoschoolfivedaysaweek.Buttheclassesweregood.Ihadalmostthesameclassesaseverybodyelsedid.Ilearnedthesamethings.Ijustlearnedtheminadifferentenvironmentbymyself.M：Sohowdidyoumakefriends?W：Well，whenyou’rehomeschooled,therearethesethingscalledhomeschoolgroups,whicharekindofsocialorganizationscomposedofotherstudentswhoarehomeschooled,andyougettogetheronceortwiceaweekandyoumighthaveaclasstogether.Maybeyouarealltakingthesamesubjectandthenyou’llhavearealteachercomingandgivingyouaclassorsometimesit’sjustasocialeventandyoujustgohangoutandplaygames.AndImetalotofpeoplethiswaybutsometimesthepeoplewerealittleoddandtheyneverreallybecamemygoodfriends.M：Soduringhomeschoolingdidyourmomteachyouorwasitlargelyselfstudy?W：Well,mymomactuallydidn’tdoverymuchworkbecausewesubscribedtoaprogramwhereweorderedacademiconlineclassesfromarealhighschoolinanotherpartofthecountry.SoIwassittinginaroomwatchingarealclassonacomputerscreen.ItwasalmostasifIwasintherealclassbecausetherewassomebodyinthebackoftheroomwithavideocamera.Somymomdidn’thavetodotoomuchworkbecauseIwastaughtviaweb,andwhenIdidmyhomeworkandmytestsandexams，mymothersentmyworkbacktothisschoolwheretheygradeditandkeptmygrades.戴安娜在家接受了6年的教育。故选B。12.HowlongwasDianahomeschooled?音频

A.Shetravelledalot.

√

B.Shewasdisabled.

C.Sheattendedahomeschoolingproject.

D.Shewasscaredofcommunicatingwithothers.解析：原文：M：So,Diana,Ihearyouwerehomeschooled.Ididn’thavethatexperiencesocanyoutellmewhatitwaslike?W：Yeah,Andy,Iwashomeschooledduringhighschool.Iwashomeschooledforsixyearsactually,mywholehighschoolexperience.Itwasgoodbutitwasbad.TherewerethingsthatIlikedandtherewerethingsthatIdidn’tlike.Forinstance,Ididn’thavequiteasmanyfriendsasIcouldhave.ThereasonIwashomeschooledwasbecauseIwasalwaystravelingwithmyfamilyandIwasn’tabletostayathomeandgotoschoolfivedaysaweek.Buttheclassesweregood.Ihadalmostthesameclassesaseverybodyelsedid.Ilearnedthesamethings.Ijustlearnedtheminadifferentenvironmentbymyself.M：Sohowdidyoumakefriends?W：Well，whenyou’rehomeschooled,therearethesethingscalledhomeschoolgroups,whicharekindofsocialorganizationscomposedofotherstudentswhoarehomeschooled,andyougettogetheronceortwiceaweekandyoumighthaveaclasstogether.Maybeyouarealltakingthesamesubjectandthenyou’llhavearealteachercomingandgivingyouaclassorsometimesit’sjustasocialeventandyoujustgohangoutandplaygames.AndImetalotofpeoplethiswaybutsometimesthepeoplewerealittleoddandtheyneverreallybecamemygoodfriends.M：Soduringhomeschoolingdidyourmomteachyouorwasitlargelyselfstudy?W：Well,mymomactuallydidn’tdoverymuchworkbecausewesubscribedtoaprogramwhereweorderedacademiconlineclassesfromarealhighschoolinanotherpartofthecountry.SoIwassittinginaroomwatchingarealclassonacomputerscreen.ItwasalmostasifIwasintherealclassbecausetherewassomebodyinthebackoftheroomwithavideocamera.Somymomdidn’thavetodotoomuchworkbecauseIwastaughtviaweb,andwhenIdidmyhomeworkandmytestsandexams，mymothersentmyworkbacktothisschoolwheretheygradeditandkeptmygrades.戴安娜之所以在家教育是因为她总是和家人一起旅行,不能一周五天待在家里和上学。故选A。13.HowlongwasDianahomeschooled?音频

A.Sheattendedcommunitygatheringsregularly.

B.Shetravelledtodifferentplacesandmetlotsofpeople.

C.Shespentalotoftimechattingwithpeopleonline.

D.Shetookpartinsocialeventsrelatedtohomeschoolin正确答案:G解析：原文：M：So,Diana,Ihearyouwerehomeschooled.Ididn’thavethatexperiencesocanyoutellmewhatitwaslike?W：Yeah,Andy,Iwashomeschooledduringhighschool.Iwashomeschooledforsixyearsactually,mywholehighschoolexperience.Itwasgoodbutitwasbad.TherewerethingsthatIlikedandtherewerethingsthatIdidn’tlike.Forinstance,Ididn’thavequiteasmanyfriendsasIcouldhave.ThereasonIwashomeschooledwasbecauseIwasalwaystravelingwithmyfamilyandIwasn’tabletostayathomeandgotoschoolfivedaysaweek.Buttheclassesweregood.Ihadalmostthesameclassesaseverybodyelsedid.Ilearnedthesamethings.Ijustlearnedtheminadifferentenvironmentbymyself.M：Sohowdidyoumakefriends?W：Well，whenyou’rehomeschooled,therearethesethingscalledhomeschoolgroups,whicharekindofsocialorganizationscomposedofotherstudentswhoarehomeschooled,andyougettogetheronceortwiceaweekandyoumighthaveaclasstogether.Maybeyouarealltakingthesamesubjectandthenyou’llhavearealteachercomingandgivingyouaclassorsometimesit’sjustasocialeventandyoujustgohangoutandplaygames.AndImetalotofpeoplethiswaybutsometimesthepeoplewerealittleoddandtheyneverreallybecamemygoodfriends.M：Soduringhomeschoolingdidyourmomteachyouorwasitlargelyselfstudy?W：Well,mymomactuallydidn’tdoverymuchworkbecausewesubscribedtoaprogramwhereweorderedacademiconlineclassesfromarealhighschoolinanotherpartofthecountry.SoIwassittinginaroomwatchingarealclassonacomputerscreen.ItwasalmostasifIwasintherealclassbecausetherewassomebodyinthebackoftheroomwithavideocamera.Somymomdidn’thavetodotoomuchworkbecauseIwastaughtviaweb,andwhenIdidmyhomeworkandmytestsandexams，mymothersentmyworkbacktothisschoolwheretheygradeditandkeptmygrades.戴安娜提到,她在家教育期间,通过参加家庭学校小组的方式交朋友。每周聚一到两次,可能一起上课，可能只是一个社交活动。由此可见，戴安娜通过参加和家庭教育相关的社交活动来交朋友。故选D。14.HowlongwasDianahomeschooled?音频

A.Hermothertaughthermostofthecourses.

B.Shelearnedmostofthecoursesbyherself.

C.Shestudiedtogetherwithhermother.

D.Sheattendedahighschoolcourseonlin正确答案:E解析：原文：M：So,Diana,Ihearyouwerehomeschooled.Ididn’thavethatexperiencesocanyoutellmewhatitwaslike?W：Yeah,Andy,Iwashomeschooledduringhighschool.Iwashomeschooledforsixyearsactually,mywholehighschoolexperience.Itwasgoodbutitwasbad.TherewerethingsthatIlikedandtherewerethingsthatIdidn’tlike.Forinstance,Ididn’thavequiteasmanyfriendsasIcouldhave.ThereasonIwashomeschooledwasbecauseIwasalwaystravelingwithmyfamilyandIwasn’tabletostayathomeandgotoschoolfivedaysaweek.Buttheclassesweregood.Ihadalmostthesameclassesaseverybodyelsedid.Ilearnedthesamethings.Ijustlearnedtheminadifferentenvironmentbymyself.M：Sohowdidyoumakefriends?W：Well，whenyou’rehomeschooled,therearethesethingscalledhomeschoolgroups,whicharekindofsocialorganizationscomposedofotherstudentswhoarehomeschooled,andyougettogetheronceortwiceaweekandyoumighthaveaclasstogether.Maybeyouarealltakingthesamesubjectandthenyou’llhavearealteachercomingandgivingyouaclassorsometimesit’sjustasocialeventandyoujustgohangoutandplaygames.AndImetalotofpeoplethiswaybutsometimesthepeoplewerealittleoddandtheyneverreallybecamemygoodfriends.M：Soduringhomeschoolingdidyourmomteachyouorwasitlargelyselfstudy?W：Well,mymomactuallydidn’tdoverymuchworkbecausewesubscribedtoaprogramwhereweorderedacademiconlineclassesfromarealhighschoolinanotherpartofthecountry.SoIwassittinginaroomwatchingarealclassonacomputerscreen.ItwasalmostasifIwasintherealclassbecausetherewassomebodyinthebackoftheroomwithavideocamera.Somymomdidn’thavetodotoomuchworkbecauseIwastaughtviaweb,andwhenIdidmyhomeworkandmytestsandexams，mymothersentmyworkbacktothisschoolwheretheygradeditandkeptmygrades.戴安娜提到,家庭教育期间，她们订阅了一个项目,从美国另一个地方的一所真正的高中订购了学术在线课程。故选D。15.HowlongwasDianahomeschooled?音频

A.Hermother.

B.Thehighschoolteachers.

√

C.Herfriends.

D.Somevolunteerteachers.解析：原文：M：So,Diana,Ihearyouwerehomeschooled.Ididn’thavethatexperiencesocanyoutellmewhatitwaslike?W：Yeah,Andy,Iwashomeschooledduringhighschool.Iwashomeschooledforsixyearsactually,mywholehighschoolexperience.Itwasgoodbutitwasbad.TherewerethingsthatIlikedandtherewerethingsthatIdidn’tlike.Forinstance,Ididn’thavequiteasmanyfriendsasIcouldhave.ThereasonIwashomeschooledwasbecauseIwasalwaystravelingwithmyfamilyandIwasn’tabletostayathomeandgotoschoolfivedaysaweek.Buttheclassesweregood.Ihadalmostthesameclassesaseverybodyelsedid.Ilearnedthesamethings.Ijustlearnedtheminadifferentenvironmentbymyself.M：Sohowdidyoumakefriends?W：Well，whenyou’rehomeschooled,therearethesethingscalledhomeschoolgroups,whicharekindofsocialorganizationscomposedofotherstudentswhoarehomeschooled,andyougettogetheronceortwiceaweekandyoumighthaveaclasstogether.Maybeyouarealltakingthesamesubjectandthenyou’llhavearealteachercomingandgivingyouaclassorsometimesit’sjustasocialeventandyoujustgohangoutandplaygames.AndImetalotofpeoplethiswaybutsometimesthepeoplewerealittleoddandtheyneverreallybecamemygoodfriends.M：Soduringhomeschoolingdidyourmomteachyouorwasitlargelyselfstudy?W：Well,mymomactuallydidn’tdoverymuchworkbecausewesubscribedtoaprogramwhereweorderedacademiconlineclassesfromarealhighschoolinanotherpartofthecountry.SoIwassittinginaroomwatchingarealclassonacomputerscreen.ItwasalmostasifIwasintherealclassbecausetherewassomebodyinthebackoftheroomwithavideocamera.Somymomdidn’thavetodotoomuchworkbecauseIwastaughtviaweb,andwhenIdidmyhomeworkandmytestsandexams，mymothersentmyworkbacktothisschoolwheretheygradeditandkeptmygrades.戴安娜提到，母亲把她完成的作业和考试送回学校进行评分并保留成绩。故选B。三、新闻听力单题16.Whatdoesthestudyreveal?音频

A.Theamountofplasticwasteintheworldmaydoublein20years.

B.Somenewproductswilltaketheplaceofplasticinthenearfuture.

C.Ifwedon’ttakemeasuresmoreplasticwillflowintotheocean.

√

D.Newwayshavebeenfoundtoturnplasticwasteintousefulmaterial.解析：原文：Theamountofplasticwasteflowingintotheoceancouldtriplein20yearsunlessbusinessesandgovernmentsacttoreduceplasticproduction.ThatwarningcomesfromanewstudythatappearedrecentlyinthepublicationScience.Thestudy,called“BreakingthePlasticWave”,identifiedmeasuresthatcouldreduceplasticpollutionthatgetsintotheoceanby80percent.Ifnoactionistaken，however，theamountofplasticgoingintotheseaeveryyearwillrisefrom11millionmetrictonsto29millionmetrictonsby2040，thestudysaid.根据新闻定位句可知,研究表明，如果不采取行动，到2040年，每年流入海洋的塑料数量将从1100万吨上升到2900万吨。故选C。17.WhatcanTcellsdoaccordingtothenews?音频

A.Theycanruinhumanbeings’health.

B.Theyarehelpfulinfightingcoronavirus.

√

C.Theycanweakenpeople’simmunesystem.

D.Theyarecentrallodiseaseprevention.解析：原文：Theamountofplasticwasteflowingintotheoceancouldtriplein20yearsunlessbusinessesandgovernmentsacttoreduceplasticproduction.ThatwarningcomesfromanewstudythatappearedrecentlyinthepublicationScience.Thestudy,called“BreakingthePlasticWave”,identifiedmeasuresthatcouldreduceplasticpollutionthatgetsintotheoceanby80percent.Ifnoactionistaken，however，theamountofplasticgoingintotheseaeveryyearwillrisefrom11millionmetrictonsto29millionmetrictonsby2040，thestudysaid.根据新闻定位句可知,一些科学家现在表示，那些很少表现出感染新冠病毒的迹象，或者根本没有表现出感染新冠病毒的迹象的人,实际上可能正在用他们的T细胞杀死感染。研究结果进一步证明,有效的COVID-19疫苗除了产生抗体外，还需要推动T细胞发挥作用。也就是说,T细胞有利于对抗冠状病毒。故选B。18.What’stheaimofthemessagepublishedinnewspapers?音频

A.Tointroduceshopperstotheirnewly-openedonlineshops.

B.Toadvertisetheirvariousin-demandgoodsandservices.

C.Topersuadeshoppersnottopurchasemarethantheynee正确答案:D

D.Toinformshoppersthattheycanorderwhattheyneedanytime.解析：原文：Theamountofplasticwasteflowingintotheoceancouldtriplein20yearsunlessbusinessesandgovernmentsacttoreduceplasticproduction.ThatwarningcomesfromanewstudythatappearedrecentlyinthepublicationScience.Thestudy,called“BreakingthePlasticWave”,identifiedmeasuresthatcouldreduceplasticpollutionthatgetsintotheoceanby80percent.Ifnoactionistaken，however，theamountofplasticgoingintotheseaeveryyearwillrisefrom11millionmetrictonsto29millionmetrictonsby2040，thestudysaid.根据新闻定位句可知,许多品牌正在尽一切可能确保货架上的商品充足，但同时也指出,购买超过需求的商品有时可能意味着其他商品会缺货。因此，信息发布的目的是劝说购物者不要购买超出他们需要的东西。故选C。19.Whichelementmaycausethegreatestpaintothosewhosufferfromarthritis?音频

A.Thecoldtemperature.

B.Highhumidity.

√

C.Lowairpressure.

D.Strongwind.解析：原文：Theamountofplasticwasteflowingintotheoceancouldtriplein20yearsunlessbusinessesandgovernmentsacttoreduceplasticproduction.ThatwarningcomesfromanewstudythatappearedrecentlyinthepublicationScience.Thestudy,called“BreakingthePlasticWave”,identifiedmeasuresthatcouldreduceplasticpollutionthatgetsintotheoceanby80percent.Ifnoactionistaken，however，theamountofplasticgoingintotheseaeveryyearwillrisefrom11millionmetrictonsto29millionmetrictonsby2040，thestudysaid.根据新闻定位句可知，参与者在高湿度的日子里感到了最大的疼痛。故选B。20.What’sthemainfindingoftheresearch?音频

A.Ourancestorsgotmuchmoresleepthanwedonow.

B.ModernlifewithsmartphonesandTVisnothealthy.

C.Ancienthunter-gatherersfellasleeprightalterthesunset.

D.Itisnormaltosleeponaveragesixandahalfhoursanight.

√解析：原文：Theamountofplasticwasteflowingintotheoceancouldtriplein20yearsunlessbusinessesandgovernmentsacttoreduceplasticproduction.ThatwarningcomesfromanewstudythatappearedrecentlyinthepublicationScience.Thestudy,called“BreakingthePlasticWave”,identifiedmeasuresthatcouldreduceplasticpollutionthatgetsintotheoceanby80percent.Ifnoactionistaken，however，theamountofplasticgoingintotheseaeveryyearwillrisefrom11millionmetrictonsto29millionmetrictonsby2040，thestudysaid.根据新闻定位句可知,研究表明我们的祖先的睡眠时间并不比我们多,他们平均每晚睡6.5小时。也就是说，一晚上平均睡眠6.5小时是正常的时长。故选D。四、词汇和语法结构21.Thespeakersaidthathewasnotconcerned__________people’smoralsbut__________theireducationandhealth.

A.about;to

B.on;with

C.for;for

D.with;with

√解析：句意：演讲的人说，他关心的不是人们的道德问题，而是他们的教育和健康问题。beconcernedwith是固定搭配，表示“关心，挂念”。第二个空格后theireducationandhealth与第一个空格后people’smorals是并列关系,故所用介词相同,也填with,故选D。22.Hewillmakelittleprogressinhisstudies__________hehaslittleknowledgeofthelanguage.

A.evenif

B.incase

C.since

√

D.unless解析：句意：由于他对这门语言一窍不通，他的学习进展并不快。evenif“即使,尽管”，incase“万一，假使”,since“因为，既然”,unless“除非;如果不”。C项符合句意,故选C。23.Icannotunderstandhowyou__________thesedepressingsurroundingsandthepoorqualityofthebuilding.

A.carryonwith

B.goonwith

C.comeupwith

D.putupwith

√解析：句意:我无法理解你怎么能忍受这令人沮丧的环境还有质量低劣的建筑。Carryonwith“继续;与…有暧昧关系”,goonwith“继续做”,comeupwith“想出，想到”,putupwith“容忍，忍受”。D项符合句意,故选D。24.Itisoneoftheparadoxesofsocialintercoursethata__________ismuchhardertorespondtothananinsult.

A.consideration

B.compliment

√

C.complement

D.condemnation解析：句意：回应赞美比回应侮辱更困难，这是社交悖论之一。Consideration“深思；斟酌”,compliment“赞美，恭维”，complement“补足物,补语”,condemnation“谴责,指责”。B项符合句意,故选B。25.Supposingthatinternationalagreementcouldbeobtainedtomitigatethesedifficulties,whatistheproperpolicyto__________?

A.pursue

√

B.gain

C.reach

D.indicate解析：句意：假设能够通过达成国际协议来减轻这些困难，那么应该采取什么样的适当政策呢?Pursue“追求;执行;贯彻”，gain“获得，赢得”，reach“到达，抵达”，indicate“表明，显示”。A项符合句意,故选A。26.Thisnewcompanymaysucceed__________whatitwantstodo,butwhatitwant