2026年广东省高考英语模拟试卷（8月份）

第31页（共31页）2026年广东省高考英语模拟试卷（8月份）第一部分阅读第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（7.5分）（2025•广东模拟）GreenfieldCommunityLibraryiswherekidsandadultsalikecometograbtheirnextfavoriteread，flipthroughfreshmagazines，orpickupafunmovie—allreadytotakehomeandenjoy.It'saplacedesignedtomakeborrowingeasyandstress﹣free，withsimplerulesthatletyoufocusonwhatmatters：divingintogreatstories.Takehomebooks，magazines，ormoviediscswheneveryouwant.Booksstaywithyouforthreewholeweeks，givingyouplentyoftimetogetthrougheverychapter.Youcankeepthedictionaryforonemonth.Magazinesstickaroundforaweek，perfectforquickreads.Andmovies？You'vegotfivedaystowatchthemasmanytimesasyoulike.Needalittleextratime？Noproblem—renewbooksuptotwice，andmagazinesormoviesonce.Justcallorvisitthelibrary'swebsite，andyou'reset.Lifegetsbusy，wegetit—butlatefeesherearekeptsmall，soyouwon'tstress.Foreachdayabookislate，youwillbecharged25cents.Magazinesgetafeeof15centsperday，andmovies50cents.Oops，lostabookorbrokeadisc？Wellhelpyoureplaceit，withpricesthatfittheitem—newerbookscostabitmore，butolderonesareeasieronthewallet.Andifyoufindthatlostbooklater？We'llrefund（退还）yourmoney，noquestionsasked.Gotsickandcan'treturnthingsontime？Justletusknow，andwellstopthoselatefeesuntilyou'refeelingbetter.Schoolholidays？Extendyourborrowswithoutextracharges—justtellusbeforetheduedate.Comevisit，borrow，andloseyourselfinsomethinggreat—wecan'twaittoseeyou!1.Whichcanaborrowerkeeptheshortest？A.Afilm.B.Amagazine.C.Abook.D.Adictionary.2.Howmuchisthelatefeeforabookreturnedtwodayslate？A.15cents.B.25cents.C.50cents.D.75cents.3.Whatdothelibrary'spoliciesindicateaboutitsvalues？A.Commitmenttostrictrules.B.Emphasisonfeecollection.C.Concernforborrowers'welfare.D.Requirementforidentificationproof.（10分）（2025•广东模拟）InMay，2025，fourBritishmenhavesuccessfullycompletedahigh﹣speedexpedition（探险）onMountEverest，reachingthepeakinjustfivedays.GarthMiller，AlistairCarns，AnthonyStazickerandKevinGodlingtonclimbedthetoweringpeakwithhelpfromtheAustrianguidingcompanyFurtenbachAdventures.TheteamalsoincludedfiveSherpaguidesandacameraman.Butthesewerenotthedecidingfactorsfortheirsuccess.ClimberswhowanttoclimbEveresttypicallymustspendweeksormonthsgettingusedtothethinair，butthisteamfinishedmuchfaster.Theirsuccesscamefrommonthsofhomepreparation：Theysleptinspeciallow﹣oxygententstomimic（模仿）theeffectsofhighmountains，andexercisedwhilewearingequipmentthatreducedoxygenintake.Additionally，theclimbersreceivedaspecialtreatmentinGermany：breathingasmallamountofxenon（氙气）mixedwithoxygenforunderanhour.Discoveredinthe1800s，thisgashasmedicalusesandmayhelpthebodyhandlethinair.Theteamhopedthexenontreatmentmightgivethemanextraboost，buttheyadmitteditwasn'tessential.However，theInternationalClimbingandMountaineeringFederation（ICMF）arguesthere'snoproofthatxenonimprovesmountainperformance，andwrongusecanberisky.Somemountaineersopposexenongas.Theyseeitasanunfairadvantage."Ifyou'repromotingxenonasaperformanceenhancer，butyou'renotalsowillingtoexaminewhatthatmeansforfairnessandintegrityinthemountains，it'saproblem，"saysAdrianBallinger，anAmericanmountainguidewholeadsEverestexpeditions.UsingxenoncouldletclimbersspendlesstimeandmoneypreparinginNepal.Nepalesetourismofficialssaidtheydidn'tknowtheBritishteamplannedtoclimbEverestwithoutstandardpreparation."We'lldiscussthisanddecidefuturepolicies，"statedtourismdirectorNarayanRegmi.TheclimbersnotedthatEverestexpeditionsnowacceptpracticesonceforbidden，likeextraoxygenorhelicopterflightstobasecamp.Theyarguedtheirfastclimbreducedrisksandenvironmentalharm.4.What'sthemainreasonforthefourmen'sreachingthepeakinjustfivedays？A.Theyconsultedaspecificcompany.B.Theyhadenoughtrainingathome.C.Theyhiredexperiencedguides.D.Theycarriedunusualoxygen.5.Whatwasthefourclimbers'purposeinusingxenon？A.TofightagainsttheICMF'scommentsonit.B.Totestitsactualeffectivenessonclimbers.C.Topromotemoreapplicationsinmedicine.D.Toaddmoreassurancetotheirexpedition.6.Whydosomemountaineersobjecttotheuseofxenon？A.Itisconsideredanunfairshortcut.B.Ithasquestionableeffects.C.Itdestroystheenvironment.D.Itbringsthemlessprofit.7.WhatmightbeNepalofficials'attitudetousingxenoninclimbingmountains？A.Dismissive.B.Disapproving.C.Tolerant.D.Appreciative.（10分）（2025•广东模拟）ArecentstudyfromGermany，publishedinFrontiersinCommunication，revealsasurprisingresultaboutourdailyAI（ArtificialIntelligence）interactions.Thestudyfocusedontheenergyconsumptionoflargelanguagemodels.Accordingtoresearchers，themostadvancedAImodelscanemit（排放）over2，000gramsofCO2equivalent（当量）toansweringjust500questions.Thestudytested14differentAImodels，rangingfromsmall7﹣billion﹣parameter（参数）systemstomassive72﹣billion﹣parameterones.Thetop﹣performingCogitomodel（70billionparameters）achieved84.9%accuracybutemitted1，341gramsofCO2—nearly50timesmorethanthesmallestmodel.WhenAImodelsthinkoutloud（showingtheirreasoningstep﹣by﹣steplikeastudent），energyusejumps4to6timeshigherthanregularresponses.Ontheotherhand，whenaskedsimplemultiple﹣choicequestionsthatshouldrequirejustaone﹣letteranswer，somereasoningmodelsgeneratedresponseswithover14，000words.Onemodelproducedasingleanswerthatwas37，575wordslong，longerthanshortnovels!Theverbositycomeswithacost.Thestudytracked"tokens"，whichareunitsoftextthatAImodelsprocessandgenerate.Whilebasicmodelsmightuse37tokenstoansweraquestion，reasoningmodelsaveragedover1，400tokensperresponse，withsomestretchingintothethousands.However，notallthefindingswereconcerning.Theresearchrevealedthatsomemodelsstrikeamiddlegroundbetweenperformanceandenvironmentalimpact.TheQwen2.5modelwith72billionparametersachievedstrong77.6%accuracywhileemittingjust427gramsofCO2equivalent，lessthanone﹣thirdtheemissionsofcomparablereasoningmodels.GenerativeAInowconsumes29.3terawatt﹣hoursannually—equaltoIreland'sentireelectricityuse.Yetshockingly，only2%ofAIresearchpapersmentioncarbonemissions."IfusersknowtheexactCO2costoftheirAI﹣generatedoutputs，suchascasuallyturningthemselvesintoanactionfigure，theymightbemoreselectiveandthoughtfulaboutwhenandhowtheyusethesetechnologies，"saysresearcherMaximilianDauner.Thebottomline：OurdriveforsmarterAIcomeswithanenvironmentalpricewecannolongerbrushaside.8.WhatdidresearchersdiscoveraboutAImodels？A.Thesmarter，themoreenergy﹣hungry.B.Thelarger，thelessenergyconsumption.C.ThinkingoutloudlowersCO2output.D.Smallmodelsperformbestinaccuracy.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"verbosity"inparagraph3mean？A.Performance.B.Lengthiness.C.Restriction.D.Difference.10.WhydoestheauthormentiontheQwen2.5model？A.TocompareenergyusewithIreland's.B.Toprovelargermodelswasteenergy.C.Tohighlightthetop﹣performingmodel.D.Toshowgreenermodelscanbeavailable.11.WhatdoesthelastparagraphimplyaboutAI？A.Itsfutureuseisseriouslyquestioned.B.Itsenvironmentalcostscanbeavoidable.C.Itssustainabilityeffortsaresurelyenough.D.Itsnegativeeffectontheearthisignored.（10分）（2025•广东模拟）Bythe2020s，only40percentofBarbiedollsweredesignedwithpermanentlyarchedfeetforwearinghighheels（高跟鞋）.Inthe2023Barbiemovie，thetitlecharacter，playedbyMargotRobbie，famouslypanicswhenheralways﹣archedfeetflatten.ThissceneinspiredAustralianresearcherstoinvestigaterealBarbiedolls."Whenwewerekids，Barbieonlyworehighheels，"saysleadresearcherCylieWilliams."Didtheactualdolldevelopflatfeet？"Luckily，SuzanneWakefield，oneofthemembersoftheresearchteam，hadanextensivecollectionof800Barbiedolls.Thathelpedguidethegroup'ssearchthroughonlineliststotrackBarbie'sfootpositionovertime.Theyexaminedthefeetof2，750dollsreleasedbetween1959and2024withacustom﹣madeangle﹣measuringtooltocategorizetheirfeetaseitherarohedorflat.Theyalsolookedatthediversityofeachdoll，whethershewasemployedandwhenthedollwasmade.Findingsshowedadramaticshift.EarlyBarbiesuniversallyfeaturedarchedfeet.AsBarbieexpandedintodiversecareers，herfeetadapted.Bythe2020s，only40%hadarchedfeet.Notably，career﹣focuseddollsweremuchmorelikelytohaveflatfeetthanfashion﹣foousedversions."Originally，Barbieattendedoperasorballs，"explainedWakefield."Nowsheskisandscubadives—activitiesneedingpracticalfootwear."Tomaintainindependence，theresearchersdidn'tcontacttoycompanyMatteloverthecourseoftheirstudytoaskwhetherthearchofthedoll'sfeetwasconnectedtothesefactors.However，inastatementtotheNewYorkTimes，thecompanyconfirmedthisintentionaldesignshift，statingBarbie'sfeetnowsupport"bravestepsforward"withdiversefootwear.Aswomenenteredmoreprofessions，workplacedresscodesbecamelessrigidaboutheels.Despitetheoftennegativereputationofhighheelsforhealth，theresearcherswritethatwomenshouldbeallowedtoselecttheirownfootwear"basedontaskdemands"，slippingtheirfeetintowhatevershoestheylikebest.12.WhatinspiredCylieWilliamstoresearchBarbie？A.Apersonalcollection.B.Theplotofafilm.C.HisimpressiononBarbie.D.MargotRobbie'sanxiety.13.WhathasBarbiereflectedovertime？A.Changesinwomen'ssocialroles.B.Women'smoreconservativeideas.C.Society'spickydemandsonwomen.D.Expectationsforwomen'slooks.14.WhydoestheauthormentionMattel'sstatement？A.Toconfirmtheresearchfindings.B.Tocriticizeitstraditionalbeliefs.C.Toadvocatewomen'sliberation.D.Tostressthecompany'sinnovation.15.What'sthebesttitleforthetext？A.AustralianScientistsStudiedBarbie.B.FlatFeetAreMakingBarbieHealthier.C.Barbie'sFeetAreGettingLessArched.D.MattelBravelyChangedBarbie'sShoes.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（12.5分）（2025•广东模拟）TomBrown'shandsmovefast，tyinglooseshoelaces（鞋带）asthemorningbellrings.TomworksatasmalltableoutsideCentralHigh'sfrontdoor.Anoldboxsitsnexttohim.16"Hurryup，kid—don'tbelateforclass，"hesmiles，givingbackapairofshoestoafirst﹣yearstudent，whosaysaquick"thanks"andrunsinside.At6：00a.m.，Tomisthere，carryingthetablefromthestorageroom.17He'salwayswearingafadedbluejacketwithsignsfromyearsofdifferentjobs—fixingcars，puttingupwallsandroofs，andnowthis."Thesekidsareinsucharushthattheydon'tseetheirshoelacesarebrokenuntilit'stoolate，"helaughs，rememberinghowhestarted12yearsago.HesawagirlcryingbecausehershoelacebrokebeforeabigP.E.test.18LilySmith，asenior，comesbytwiceaweek."Mylittlesister'sshoelacesalwaysgetbroken，andMr.Brownfixesthemintwominutes，"shesays，adjustingherbag."Herememberseveryone'sname.It'slikehavingagrandpaatschool."Tomneverasksformoney，butstudentsleavehimcandy，ordrawings.19Hiswifediedfiveyearsago，andhisgrownkidsliveinotherstates."Beingherekeepsmefeelingyoung，"hesays，wipingadirtyshoe.20Butjustaskanystudentorteacher—Tomisoftenthefirstpersontheyseewhentheywalkineachday."Quit？Noway，"hesayshappily，wavingtoagroupof10thgraders."Theseshoeswon'tfixthemselves."A.Heiswell﹣knownintheschool.B.Tomisn'tontheschoolstafflist.C.Hethinksthatthisisthebestkindofpay.D.Tomhasformedthehabitofseeingstudentsoffatthedoor.E.Nomatterwhetheritrainsorshines，the68﹣year﹣oldcomes.F.Hegotdownonhiskneesandfixeditwithalacefromhisownshoe.G.Insideitareextralaces，cleaningcloths，andevenlittlepacksoftissues.第二部分语言运用第一节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）（2025•广东模拟）Markhadstruggledwithhisweightforyears.Gymsessionsanddietscameandwent，buthe21nothing.Oneyearhe'dlose15pounds，onlytogain20back.Butthisyearwas22.Helaidoutattainablegoals：walking3timesaweek."Smallsteps，"hetoldhimself."SoIcan23."At7：00a.m.，heheadedoutforawalk.Atfirst，climbingthehillbyhishouselefthim24.ButbyMarch，henoticedhisjeansfittinglooser.Thescale（磅秤）showeda10﹣poundloss."I'm25，"hethought.Nearhisroute，anelderlywomannamedCarterwouldwalkherdog，Buddy.They'dexchange26smileseachtimetheymet.Thatwastheonlyextentoftheir27，nevermorethanawave.ButMarkadmiredshe'd28walkedBuddy.He'dseenherdoingthat，evenonrainymornings.ThenoneTuesday，Carterstopped，29，"Mark，you'relookingstronger.Keepgoing—you'redoingamazing."Mark30.Noonehadevernoticedhis31before.Hischesttightenedwithemotion."Thankyou，"heanswered，feelingsogood.Now，whenCarterpassesMark，shedoesn'tjustwave—she32asksabouthisweek.Markkeepsclimbing，inspiredbyasimple33—sometimes，thekindestsoulsarethosewhotakethetimetoseeyou34.He'srealizedthatinternaldrivekeepsyoumoving，butastranger's35isfuel.21.A.cameupwithB.stucktoC.gaveupD.brokeawayfrom22.A.differentB.naturalC.enjoyableD.simple23.A.waitB.planC.manageD.return24.A.boredB.breathlessC.aloneD.worried25.A.carefulB.faithfulC.respectfulD.successful26.A.shyB.familiarC.surprisingD.forced27.A.interactionsB.ideasC.attitudesD.choices28.A.eventuallyB.gratefullyC.consistentlyD.actually29.A.explainingB.replyingC.praisingD.admitting30.A.remindedB.arguedC.prayedD.froze31.A.needsB.dreamsC.effortsD.interests32.A.yetB.thenC.ratherD.even33.A.resultB.truthC.memoryD.symbol34.A.tryingB.watchingC.sharingD.learning35.A.clarificationB.skillfulnessC.curiosityD.encouragement第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）（2025•广东模拟）InafactoryworkshopinHuangchuanCounty，centralChina'sHenanProvince，skillfulworkersstretchpiecesofdough（面团）verycarefully.Theypressandturnthedoughintothinstrips（条），andthenusewoodensticks36（pull）themapartgently.Thesestripsarehungtodry，andfinallytheybecomethefamoushollowtributenoodles（空心贡面）ofthearea.LiuLaiwang，representativeinheritorofthenoodlesandbossofalocalfoodcompany，says，"Makingthesenoodles37（be）myworksincemychildhood.They'reaspecialculturaltreasureofHenan，carryingthe38（wise）ofmanypastgenerations.Wemustkeepthisskillaliveandpassiton."DatingbacktotheTangDynasty（618﹣907），thenoodleearneditsnamewhenitwaspresented39theemperorasaformoftribute.Thenoodlesaremadefromhigh﹣qualitywheatflour，sesameoilandsalt，and40（they）productioninvolvesmorethantensteps.Thenoodlesareverythin，withaholeinthemiddle.When41（cook），theystayfirmanddon'tgetsoftor42（stick）.Inrecentyears，Huangchuanhas43（active）expandeditsnoodleindustry，aimingtoachievebothsocialandeconomicbenefits.Liu'scompanyaloneoperatesa5，200﹣square﹣meterstandardizedfacilitywithanannualproductioncapacityof3，000tons.Ithashelpedover1，000localfamiliesgetoutofpoverty44givenjobstonearly2，000workers.Chinahasmanysuchspecialculturaltreasures，morethan40of45havebeenputonUNESCO'simportantlist，morethananyothercountryintheworld.第三部分写作第一节46．（15分）（2025•广东模拟）假定你是校英语俱乐部负责人。为推广中华文化，你们将举办"中国古典诗词赏析"英文征文比赛。请写一则通知，内容包括：（1）比赛主题；（2）作品要求；（3）截止日期。注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice________TheSchoolEnglishClub第二节47．（25分）（2025•广东模拟）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenSarahstartedhernewjobatthemarketingagency，shewasfullofexcitementbutalsoabitnervous.Shehadspentweeksresearchingthecompany'spastcampaignsandpracticingherpresentationdelivery，hopingtomakeastrongfirstimpression.Asshewalkedtoherdesk，shenoticedcolorfulpost﹣itnotescoveringthewalls，eachwrittenwithbrainstormingideasfrompreviousprojects.ShewasassignedtoaprojectteamledbyJake，aconfidentandexperiencedemployeewhoseemedtohaveeverythingundercontrol.Atfirst，Sarahstruggledtofindherplace.Sheoftenfeltlikeherideaswereignoredduringteammeetings，andJakealwaysseemedtofavoranotherteammember，Lisa，whowasoutgoingandhadbeenwiththecompanyforayear.Duringcoffeebreaks，SarahwouldseeLisaleaningonJake'sdesk，laughingathisjokeswhilelookingthroughdesigndrawings.Once，whenSarahtriedtojointheirconversation，Lisaturnedawaymid﹣sentencetocontinuechattingwithJake.SarahbegantothinkthatLisawastryingtomakeherlookbadanddamageherwork.Oneday，thethreeweregivenacrucialprojectwithatightdeadline.Sarahworkedhardonherpart，stayinglatetoresearchconsumertrendsandworkingoutcampaignconceptsonblankpaper.Sheeveninterviewedherneighborstogatherfeedbackontheproduct.Whenshepresentedherplan，Jakequicklydismissedit，sayingitwastoorisky.LisaagreedwithJake.Sarahfeltdefeated，staringatherslidesasherteammatesmovedontothenexttopic.However，astheprojectprogressed，problemsstartedtoarise.TheinitialplanthatJakeandLisahadfavoredwasn'tworkingaswellasexpected.Theclienthadsentthreee﹣mailscomplainingthattheadsfeltordinary，andthesocialmediaengagementrateswere40%lowerthanprojected.Theteamgatheredinaconferenceroom，lookingatchartswithworriedlooks.Sarahdecidedtostepup.注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。SarahapproachedJakeandLisa，offeringadjustmentstotheproject.________Soon，thethreereceivedhighpraisefromtheclient.________

2026年广东省高考英语模拟试卷（8月份）参考答案与试题解析第一部分阅读第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（7.5分）（2025•广东模拟）GreenfieldCommunityLibraryiswherekidsandadultsalikecometograbtheirnextfavoriteread，flipthroughfreshmagazines，orpickupafunmovie—allreadytotakehomeandenjoy.It'saplacedesignedtomakeborrowingeasyandstress﹣free，withsimplerulesthatletyoufocusonwhatmatters：divingintogreatstories.Takehomebooks，magazines，ormoviediscswheneveryouwant.Booksstaywithyouforthreewholeweeks，givingyouplentyoftimetogetthrougheverychapter.Youcankeepthedictionaryforonemonth.Magazinesstickaroundforaweek，perfectforquickreads.Andmovies？You'vegotfivedaystowatchthemasmanytimesasyoulike.Needalittleextratime？Noproblem—renewbooksuptotwice，andmagazinesormoviesonce.Justcallorvisitthelibrary'swebsite，andyou'reset.Lifegetsbusy，wegetit—butlatefeesherearekeptsmall，soyouwon'tstress.Foreachdayabookislate，youwillbecharged25cents.Magazinesgetafeeof15centsperday，andmovies50cents.Oops，lostabookorbrokeadisc？Wellhelpyoureplaceit，withpricesthatfittheitem—newerbookscostabitmore，butolderonesareeasieronthewallet.Andifyoufindthatlostbooklater？We'llrefund（退还）yourmoney，noquestionsasked.Gotsickandcan'treturnthingsontime？Justletusknow，andwellstopthoselatefeesuntilyou'refeelingbetter.Schoolholidays？Extendyourborrowswithoutextracharges—justtellusbeforetheduedate.Comevisit，borrow，andloseyourselfinsomethinggreat—wecan'twaittoseeyou!1.Whichcanaborrowerkeeptheshortest？AA.Afilm.B.Amagazine.C.Abook.D.Adictionary.2.Howmuchisthelatefeeforabookreturnedtwodayslate？CA.15cents.B.25cents.C.50cents.D.75cents.3.Whatdothelibrary'spoliciesindicateaboutitsvalues？CA.Commitmenttostrictrules.B.Emphasisonfeecollection.C.Concernforborrowers'welfare.D.Requirementforidentificationproof.【考点】日常生活；应用文．【答案】ACC【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了绿野社区图书馆提供便捷的借阅服务的一些借阅规定和要求。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Takehomebooks，magazines，ormoviediscswheneveryouwant.Booksstaywithyouforthreewholeweeks，givingyouplentyoftimetogetthrougheverychapter.Youcankeepthedictionaryforonemonth.Magazinesstickaroundforaweek，perfectforquickreads.Andmovies？You'vegotfivedaystowatchthemasmanytimesasyoulike.Needalittleextratime？Noproblem—renewbooksuptotwice，andmagazinesormoviesonce.Justcallorvisitthelibrary'swebsite，andyou'reset.（随时都可以把书、杂志或电影光盘带回家。书籍可以借三周，让你有充足的时间读完每一章。字典你可以借一个月。杂志能保留一周，非常适合快速阅读。至于电影呢？你有五天的时间，想看多少次就看多少次。需要多一点时间？没问题——书籍最多可以续借两次，杂志或电影也可以续借。只需打电话或访问图书馆的网站，就可以续借了。）可知，书籍可以借阅3周，词典可以借阅1个月，杂志可以借阅1周，电影可以借看5天。由此可知，借阅时间最短的是电影。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Lifegetsbusy，wegetit—butlatefeesherearekeptsmall，soyouwon'tstress.Foreachdayabookislate，youwillbecharged25cents.Magazinesgetafeeof15centsperday，andmovies50cents.（生活忙碌，我们会迟到——但在这里不用担心！因为每次书籍逾期一天，你将被收取25美分。杂志每天的逾期费是15美分，电影是30美分。）可知，每本逾期一天的书籍收取25美分的滞纳金。如果一本书逾期两天，则滞纳金为25美分/天x2天＝50美分。故选C。（3）推理判断题。根据第一段GreenfieldCommunityLibraryiswherekidsandadultsalikecometograbtheirnextfavoriteread，flipthroughfreshmagazines，orpickupafunmovie—allreadytotakehomeandenjoy.It'saplacedesignedtomakeborrowingeasyandstress﹣free，withsimplerulesthatletyoufocusonwhatmatters：divingintogreatstories.（格林菲尔德社区图书馆是孩子和成年人都可以来寻找下一本心爱读物、翻阅新杂志或挑选有趣电影的地方——所有（这些）都可以带回家尽情享受！这里是一个旨在让借阅变得轻松且毫无压力的地方。有简单的规定，能让你专注于重要的事：沉浸在精彩的故事中。）可知，图书馆的政策体现了对借阅者利益和需求的关心。例如，许延长借阅时间、收取较低的滞纳金、在特殊情况下免除滞纳金等。这些政策都旨在为借阅者供更好的服务体验，减轻借阅者的负担。由此可推知，C选项Concernforborrowers'welfare"关心借阅者的福利."最符合图书馆政策所反映的价值观。故选C。【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。（10分）（2025•广东模拟）InMay，2025，fourBritishmenhavesuccessfullycompletedahigh﹣speedexpedition（探险）onMountEverest，reachingthepeakinjustfivedays.GarthMiller，AlistairCarns，AnthonyStazickerandKevinGodlingtonclimbedthetoweringpeakwithhelpfromtheAustrianguidingcompanyFurtenbachAdventures.TheteamalsoincludedfiveSherpaguidesandacameraman.Butthesewerenotthedecidingfactorsfortheirsuccess.ClimberswhowanttoclimbEveresttypicallymustspendweeksormonthsgettingusedtothethinair，butthisteamfinishedmuchfaster.Theirsuccesscamefrommonthsofhomepreparation：Theysleptinspeciallow﹣oxygententstomimic（模仿）theeffectsofhighmountains，andexercisedwhilewearingequipmentthatreducedoxygenintake.Additionally，theclimbersreceivedaspecialtreatmentinGermany：breathingasmallamountofxenon（氙气）mixedwithoxygenforunderanhour.Discoveredinthe1800s，thisgashasmedicalusesandmayhelpthebodyhandlethinair.Theteamhopedthexenontreatmentmightgivethemanextraboost，buttheyadmitteditwasn'tessential.However，theInternationalClimbingandMountaineeringFederation（ICMF）arguesthere'snoproofthatxenonimprovesmountainperformance，andwrongusecanberisky.Somemountaineersopposexenongas.Theyseeitasanunfairadvantage."Ifyou'repromotingxenonasaperformanceenhancer，butyou'renotalsowillingtoexaminewhatthatmeansforfairnessandintegrityinthemountains，it'saproblem，"saysAdrianBallinger，anAmericanmountainguidewholeadsEverestexpeditions.UsingxenoncouldletclimbersspendlesstimeandmoneypreparinginNepal.Nepalesetourismofficialssaidtheydidn'tknowtheBritishteamplannedtoclimbEverestwithoutstandardpreparation."We'lldiscussthisanddecidefuturepolicies，"statedtourismdirectorNarayanRegmi.TheclimbersnotedthatEverestexpeditionsnowacceptpracticesonceforbidden，likeextraoxygenorhelicopterflightstobasecamp.Theyarguedtheirfastclimbreducedrisksandenvironmentalharm.4.What'sthemainreasonforthefourmen'sreachingthepeakinjustfivedays？BA.Theyconsultedaspecificcompany.B.Theyhadenoughtrainingathome.C.Theyhiredexperiencedguides.D.Theycarriedunusualoxygen.5.Whatwasthefourclimbers'purposeinusingxenon？DA.TofightagainsttheICMF'scommentsonit.B.Totestitsactualeffectivenessonclimbers.C.Topromotemoreapplicationsinmedicine.D.Toaddmoreassurancetotheirexpedition.6.Whydosomemountaineersobjecttotheuseofxenon？AA.Itisconsideredanunfairshortcut.B.Ithasquestionableeffects.C.Itdestroystheenvironment.D.Itbringsthemlessprofit.7.WhatmightbeNepalofficials'attitudetousingxenoninclimbingmountains？BA.Dismissive.B.Disapproving.C.Tolerant.D.Appreciative.【考点】体育；新闻报道．【答案】BDAB【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。四名英国登山者仅用五天成功券顶珠峰.主要归功于他们在家中进行的数月低氧适应性训练。他们还尝试了氙气混合氧气的特殊治疗，以期增加助力，但此举引发国际券山联合会和部分登山者的质疑，认为这可能带来不公平的优势。尼泊尔官方对此表示关注，并计划币新评估相关政策。登山者则强调他们的快速攀登减少了风险和环境影响，这一事件引发了对登山技术创新的伦理讨论。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Theirsuccesscamefrommonthsofhomepreparation：Theysleptinspeciallow﹣oxygententstomimic（模仿）theeffectsofhighmountains，andexercisedwhilewearingequipmentthatreducedoxygenintake.（他们的成功来自几个月的家庭准备：他们睡在特殊的低氧帐篷里，以模拟高山的影响，并在穿着减少氧气摄入的设备时进行锻炼。）可知他们能够在短知五天内登顶珠峰的主要原因在于充足的居家训练。故选B。（2）目的意图题。根据第三段Theteamhopedthexenontreatmentmightgivethemanextraboost（该小组希望氙气疗法能给他们额外的动力）可知，他们使用氙气的目的是增加探险的保障。故选D。（3）推理判断题。根据第四段Somemountaineersopposexenongas.Theyseeitasanunfairadvantage（一些登山运动员反对氙气。他们认为这是一种不公平的优势）可知一些登山运动员反对使用氙气，因为这被认为是不公平的捷径。故选A。（4）观点态度题。根据最后一段UsingxenoncouldletclimbersspendlesstimeandmoneypreparinginNepal.Nepalesetourismofficialssaidtheydidn'tknowtheBritishteamplannedtoclimbEverestwithoutstandardpreparation."We'lldiscussthisanddecidefuturepolicies，"statedtourismdirectorNarayanRegmi.（使用氙气可以让登山者在尼泊尔花费更少的时间和金钱做准备。尼泊尔旅游官员表示，他们不知道英国团队计划在没有标准准备的情况下攀登珠峰。"我们将对此进行讨论，并决定未来的政策，"旅游局局长纳拉扬•雷格米说。）他们对使用氙气攀登山峰持不赞成的态度。故选B。【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。（10分）（2025•广东模拟）ArecentstudyfromGermany，publishedinFrontiersinCommunication，revealsasurprisingresultaboutourdailyAI（ArtificialIntelligence）interactions.Thestudyfocusedontheenergyconsumptionoflargelanguagemodels.Accordingtoresearchers，themostadvancedAImodelscanemit（排放）over2，000gramsofCO2equivalent（当量）toansweringjust500questions.Thestudytested14differentAImodels，rangingfromsmall7﹣billion﹣parameter（参数）systemstomassive72﹣billion﹣parameterones.Thetop﹣performingCogitomodel（70billionparameters）achieved84.9%accuracybutemitted1，341gramsofCO2—nearly50timesmorethanthesmallestmodel.WhenAImodelsthinkoutloud（showingtheirreasoningstep﹣by﹣steplikeastudent），energyusejumps4to6timeshigherthanregularresponses.Ontheotherh