非谓语动词专项练习100题1

非谓语动词专项练习100题

1.Thegreathallwascrowdedwithmanypeople,__manychiIdren__ontheirparents'laps.

A.including;seatedB.including;seatingC.included;satD.included;sitting

2.It'ssaidthattheOlympicGaines_inBeijingin2008willcovermoreeventsthanany

otherOlympicsdid.

A.holdingB.tobeheldC.heldD.tobeholding

3.foralongtime,mostofthecropsinthisareadiedfromlackingwaler.

A.BeingnorainB.TherewasnorainC.TobenorainD.Therebeingnorain

4.Astreet-beggarboughtalotteryticketpurposelessly,―himamilIionaireovernight.

A.makingB.makesC.tomakeD.made

5.Inthefaceof(hebigfireinOctoberinCalifornia,manypeopleinthefire-strickenareas

movedout___.

A.toescapeburningB.toescapebeingburnedC.escapingburnedD.escapingfromburning

6.Takingthismedicine,if____,willofcoursedogoodtohishealth.

A.continuedB.tocontinueC.continuesD.continuing

7.Thelittleboysti11needsthe____20dollarstodowithsomethings______.

A.remaining;remainedtobesettledB.remaining;remainingtobesettled

C.remained;remained(osettleD.remained;remainingtosettle

8.____hisage,thelittleboyreadquitewell.

A.ConsideringB.ConsideredC.ConsiderD.Havingconsidered

9.__fromtheappearance,!Iisverypeaceful;butinfact,awarwillbreakoutsoon.

A.JudgedB.JudgingC.HavingjudgedD.Tojudge

I0..To.enjoy.―.baskelbal.o.Sunda.afternoons.doesn'.he?

.Yes.h.does.Bu.wha.hi.siste.enjoy._____.

A.toplay;dancingB.playing;todanceC.toplay;(odanceD.playing;istodance

11.Hisletter,tothewrongnumber,reachedmelate.

A.havingbeenaddressedB.(ohaveaddressedC.tohavebeenaddressedD.beingaddressed

12.Th.Spac.Shuttl.Columbi.brok.int.piece.ove.Texa.a.i.retuine.t.th.eart.o.Februar.l.2003.―

.al.seve.astronaut.aboard.

A.havingkilledB.kil1ingC.beingkilledD.killed

13.Ther.ar.lot.o.place.o.interes.____.i.ou.city.

A.needsrepairingB.needingrepairedC.neededrepairingD.needingtoberepaired

14..Wha.cause.th.part.t.b.pu.off....___.th.invitations.

A.TomdelayedsendingB.Tom'sdelayingsending

C.TomdelayingtosendD.Tomdelayedtosend

15..wa.afrai.___.t.m.customer.becaus..wa.afrai._____.them.

A.oftalkingback;toloseB.oftalkingback;oflosing

C.totalkback;(oloseD.(otalkback;oflosing

16.Standin.o.th.to.o.th.hill..woul.no.d.anythin.bu.____.th.flowin.o.th.smo..aroun.me...

A.enjoy.B.enjoying.C.cnjoycd.D.jcy

I7.—IsToniagoodtalker?—No,heneverspeakstomeotherthan______something?

A.askforB.toaskforC.askedforD.askingfor

18.1can'tgetmycar__oncoldmornings,soIhavetotry_theradiatorwithsomehotwater.

A.run;tofi11B.running;fi11ingC.running;tofillD.ran;fi11ing

19.Thedrunkenhusbandknockedagainstthetableandsentthebowls___inalldirections

beforehewassent______byhiswife.

A.flying.t.sleep.B.flying.sleepingC.t.fly.(.sleeping.D.t.fly.t.sleep

20.Whe.w.go.bac.fro.th.cinema,w.foun.th.1am.__bu.th.doo.____.

A.bein.on.shut..B.burning.shuttin.C.burning.shut.D.on.shutting

21.W.foun.th.student.seate.a.table.an.ha.thei.eye.____o.th.scen.o.th.launc.o.Shenzho..spaceshi

p..A.fixed..B.fix..C.fixing.D.t.fix

22.Adoctorcanexpect_____atanyhourofthedayornight.

A.cal1ing...B.t.call.C.bein.called.D.t.b.called

23.Th.bo.ofte.give..satisfactor.answe.t.th.teacher,.question.__.jus..minute.S.he*.usual

1.th.teacher*.pet.

A.thought..B.havin.thought.C.an.t.think.D.thinking

24.Thepolicemancameuptothelonelyhousewiththedoor___,___thereforawhileand

thenenteredit.

A.open.1.stand.B.opening.stood.C.open.stood.D.opened.standing

25.alongihequieiroadatfortymilesanhour,andthenanoldmansuddenlystartedio

crosstheroadinfrontofme.

A.DrivingB..wa.drivingC.Havin.driven.D.Whe.wa.driving

26.Mr.Smit.wa.muc.surprise.1.fin.th.wate.h.ha.ha.___wa.nowher.t.b.seen.

A.repairing.B.i.repaired.C.repaired..D.t.b.repaired

27.Whatdidthe1ibrarian_____outoftheIibrary?

A.permi.1.take.B.forbi.t.b.takenC.alIo.1.take.D.insis.bein.taken

28..Mum.wh.d.yo.giv.m.s.muc.popcorn...___.th.borin.iime.

A.Kill.B.Killing.C.T.kill.D.Havin.killed

29.Wha(Yangwantedtodowhenhegotoutofthespaceshipwas_thejoywithalltheChinese.

A.share.B.shared.C.havin.shared.D.abou.t.share

30.Whenshewasaloneathome,Maryneededafriend____.

A.playingwithB.havingplayedwithC.wiIhwhomtoplaywithD.withwhomtoplay

31.thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetreeoutoflife.

A.Seeing;frightenedB.Seeing;frighteningC.Seen;frightenedD.Tosee;frightening

32.Thecompetitorneverdreamedof―forhimtowinthefirstprizeinthe100-meterrace.

A.therewasachanceB.therebeingachanceC.itbeingachanceD.itwasachance

33.everythingtogowronginadvance,andyouwon'tfeelquitesobadwhenitdoes.

A.Havin.expected.B.Expect.C.T.expect.D.Expecting

34..Yo..par.i.th.part.o.time...Sorry..wa.delaye.b.th.accident.

A.aretotakeB.havesupposedtotakeC.weretohavetakenD.supposedtotake

35.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesn'tseemhighatall.

A.Wpared.B.T.compare.C.Wparing.DJ.compared

36._____inherbestsuit,thegirltriedtomakeherself_______attheparty.

A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticingC.Dressed;noticingD.Dressing;noticed

37.Thematter_____yourstudysurelyrequires_______carefully.

A.relatin.to.dealin.with..B.relate.to.deal.with

C.relate.to.bein.deal.with.D.relatin.to.havin.deal.with

38.____madeherparentsworriedalot.

A.Hc.no.t.com.back..B.No.hc.t.com.back

C.He.no.comin.back..D.No.he.comin.back

39.Everythin.__int.consideration.the.believe.theinselvc.mor.an.retume.t.thei.positions...A.t.t

ake.B.taken.C.t.b.taken.D.taking

40.Hemovedawayfromhisparentsandmissedthem___enjoytheexcitinglifeinNewYork.

A.muc.s.a.to.B.ver.muc.to.C.to.muc.to.D.enoug.to

41.一Whatdoyouthinkoftheplan?—It'seasiersaidthan.

A.carrie.out.B.carryin.out.C.carr.out.D.t.carr.out

42.MaiiybusinessmenattendedtheBoaoForumbecausetheyknewwhat_fromtheforum.

A.t.get.B.t.b.got.C.got.D.getting

43.Therewasafamouspersonatthepartywhomeveryonewouldlike_____tothemselves.

A.(.introduce.B.t.b.introduced.C.introducing.D.bein.introduced

44.—WereyouathomelastSunday?

—Yeah!Idevotedthewholedayto______theEnglishgrammar.

A.review.B.reviewing.C.b.reviewcd.D.bein.reviewed

45.0nce______attheshop,youwillbedismissedimmediately.

A.caugh.stealing.B.caugh.t.stca.C.catchin.stealing.D.t.catc.t.steal

46.Price.o.dail.goods___throug..coinputc.ca.b.lowe.tha.stor.prices.

A.ar.bought..B.bought..C.bee.bought..D.buying

47.,Johnreturnedtoschoolfromhishometown.

A.Th.summe.vacatio.bein.over.B.Th.summe.vacatio.i.over

C.Becaus.th.summe.vacatio.over.D.Afte.th.summe.vacatio.bein.over

48.shecan'tcome,whov/i11dothework?

A.Supposed.B.SupposingC.Havin.supposedD.Bein.supposed

49..I.ther.anythin.yo.wan.fro.town..No.than.you.Bu..woul.lik.i.ge.___.

A.thoselettersmailedB.mailedlettersC.tomailthoselettersD.thoselettersmail

50.Aftertheguestsleft,shespentasmuchtimeasshecould______therooms.

A.tid.upB.t.clea.away.C.clea.awayD.tidyin.up

51._____itornot,hisdiscoveryhasshockedeveryoneinscientificcircles.

A.Be1ieve.B.T.believe.C.Believing.D.Be1ieved

52.Totellyouthetruth,I'dratherreadthanwatchtelevision;theprogramsseem_allthetime.

A.togetworseB.tobegettingworseC.tohavegotworseD.gettingworse

53.AftertheArabstateswonindependence,greatcmphasiswaslaidoneducation,withgirls

aswellasboys______togotoschool.

A.t.b.encouraged.B.encouraging.C.encouraged.D.b.encouraged

54.Everyonehadanapplicationforminhishand,butnooneknewwhichoffice_____.

A.t.sen.i.to.B.t.sen.it.C.t.b.sen.to.D.t.hav.i.sent

55.__cha.i.wa.goin.t.snow.th.cIimber.decide.t.pu.of.thei.attenip.o.th.highes.niountain..A.Havi

n.told.B.Havin.bee.told.C.TelI.D.Telling

56.Asisknowntousall,travelingis―,butweoftenfeel_whenwearebackfrom(ravels.

A.interesting;tiredB.interested;tiringC.interesting;tiringD.interested;tired

57.TheforeigntouristshavevisitedmanyscenicspotsinShanghai,___asinterpreter.

A.th.guid.acts.B.th.guid.acting.C.acting.D.acted

58.Lindaisthoughtto__inAfrica,butIreallydon'tknowwhatcountryshe'sworkingin.

A.hav.worked.B.work.C.b.working..D.b.worked

59.___.tim.an.labor.cartoonist.general!.dra.th.hand.o.thei.character.wit.onl..finger.an..thumb

..A.T.saveB.SavedC.SavingD.Havin.saved

60.1ambusy____fortheentranceexamination,soIcan'thelp______houseworkathome.

A.preparing;doingB.preparing;todoC.toprepare;doingD.toprepare;todo

61.Inordertoprotectourplanet,______.

A.al1kindsofpollutionshouldbereducedB.weshouldreduceallkindsofpollution

C.(heenvironmentshouldbeprotectedfirstD.it'simportanttoprotectourenvironment

62.Hopinghewouldnotbeseen,Bobstolein,___hisschoolbagandrushedout.

A.pickin.up.B.picke.upC.t.pic.up.D.havin.picke.up

63.____mone.i.yo.ca.an.man.poo.childre.i.th.poo.mounlainou.area.wil.b.abl.t.g.bac.t.school..

A.Havin.given.B.GivenC.T.give.D.Give

64.Whateve.troubl.Mr.Whit.ha.___wit.th.case.h.woul.stic.t.hi.ow.opinion.

A.dealB.todealC.dealtD.dea1ing

65.Whilelisteningtopopmusic,______.

A.shefeltasleepB.thelightwentout

C.someoneknockedatthedoorD.andshecouldn'thelplaughing

66.___thedistancewastoolongand(hetimewasshort,wedecidednottodrivetoFlorida.

A.Discovering.B.T.discover.C.T.hav.discovered.D.Discovered

67..J.K.Rowlin.i.considere.t.b.th.bes.fictio.writer

A.Havingsoldmillionsofcopiesofherbooks

B.Becausemillionsofcopiesofherbooksaresold

C.Soldmillionsofcopiesofherbooks

D.Sel1ingmillionsofcopiesofherbooks

68.Wha.surprise.m.mos.wa.tha.iher.appeare..__.1oo.o.he.fac.o.

hcarin.th.uncxpcctc.news...A.worryingB.worriedC.worryD.worries

69.____oneofthemostimportantinventionsofthetime,thecomputerhelpspeoplelivingin

differentcountriestodoalotofthings.

A.KnowingtobeB.11wasknownC.KnownasD.Whichwasknowntobe

70.—Didyouenjoyyourselflastnight?

.It'.ver.nic.o.you..appreciate.____.t.th.party.

A.t.b.invitedB.t.hav.invitedC.bein.invitedD.havin.bee.invited

71.IfyougototheWestLakeinHangzhou,youwillfinditmoreattractivethancommonly__.

A.supposing.B.t.suppose.C.supposed.D.bein.supposed

72.—Haven'tyouseenthesign,“NOPHOTOS"?—I'mreallysorryIdidn't

A.reads.B.1.read.C.read.D.reading

73..D.yo.fee.lik.____.out...No.I*.rathc.w._____..taxi.

A.(.drive.take.B.t.drive.too.C.driving.take.D.driving.took

74.—Kateshouldn'thavedonethatsortofthing.

.Whatcvc.sh.di.wa.reasonable.____t.wha.yo.ha.donc.Besides.it'.non.o.you.busincss.Ge.do

w.t.____.you.work.

A.comparing.doing.B.comparing.doC.compared.doing.D.compared.do

75.niceanddelicious,thefriedchickenwassoonsoldou(.

A.Tasted.B.Bein.tasted.C.Tasting.D.T.taste

76.—Th.pla.i.hear.__.s.wel.tha.w.don'.hav.t.mak.an.changes..I.i.indeed.

A.t.design.B.designing.C.ciesigned.D.design

77.Whi1ewe'redevelopingagricultureandindustry,wemustpreventtheearth__.

A.fro.polluting.B.polluted.C.polluting.D.bein.polluted

78.Thewomanfounditnogood_____herdaughtertoomuchmoney.

A.giving.B.bein.given.C.given.D.gave

79.Hefeltitagreathonor____tovisitmewhenIwasinhiscity.

A.t.hav.bee.take.B.t.hav.takenC.havin.taken.D.bein.taken

80.Willyoupleasetellmewhyyouhadnopen_____inclass,Kate?

A.tohavewrittenB.tobewrittenwithC.tohavebeenwrittenD.towritewith

81.He.dres.ha.becom.loose.Sh.appear.____.weight.

A.t.lose.B.bein.lost.C.losing.D.t.hav.lost

82.Th.buildin.__.wiI.b.comp1ete.i..month.I.wi1.b.ou.1a.bui1ding.

A.t.paint.B.bein.painted.C.t.hav.painted.D.painting

83.1findtheseproblemsareeasy_____.

A.t.b.workc.out.B.t.wor.thc.out.C.t.wor.out.D.t.b.workc.thc.out

84.—Whatdoyouthinkoflastnight'slecture?

-_____speaking,Ithoughtitwasratherboring.

A.Real..B.GeneralC.Fair.D.Honcs11y

85.Naneyletmerepeatherinstrnctian______surethat1nndergfoodwhatwas_______afrershe

wasawayonbusiness.

A.tomake;tobedoneB.making;doingC.tomake;todoD.making;todo

86.Th.purpos.o.ne.drug.use.o.patient.i.t.mak.the.les.painful.the.mor.terrible..

A.no.make.B.no.t.makeC.no.making.D.d.no.make

87.Asthestonewastooheavytomove,Ileftit_____ontheground.

A.laying.B.lay.C.1ying.D.Iain

88...woul.lik.l.bu.a.expensiv.camera...Weil.W.hav.severa.model.―.

A.t.choos.from.B.o.choice.C.t.b.chosen.D.fo.choosing

89.LastnightIsawYangWeiweilyinginbed,____indeepthought.

A.lost.B.1osing.C.t.lose.D.bein.lost

90.Tigers____meat-eatinganimals_______meat.

A.belonge.to.fe.on...B.belongin.to.fee.on

C.wer.belonge.to.fee.on.D.belongin.to.feedin.on

9I.—Isit______thebadsmellthatisdifficult?—Ofcourse.

A.ho.gettin.ri.of.B.go.ri.of.C.t.ge.ri.of.D.bein.go.ri.of

92.—Haveyoumadeupyourmind_____thechancetogotoFrance?

.No.I*.practicin.____.th.Frenc.language.

A.togiveup;tolearnB.togiveup;learningC.givingup;tolearnD.givingup;learning

93.Neveroffyourcoat;it'srathercoldoutside.

A.take.B.taking.C.t.take.D.taken

94.Abigfactoryhasbeensetupinthisarea__suchgoodsforpeoplealloverthecountry.

A.t.produce.B.producing.C.produced.D.bein.produced

95.The_____lookinherfacesuggestedthatshe_______itbefore.

A.surprising.wouldn'.know.B.surprised.hadn,.known

C.surprising.hadn'.known.D.surprised.shouldn*.know

96.Youhavenobusiness____tomethewayyoudidyesterday.

A.abou.talking.B.talking.C.talked.D.o.talking

97._.wha.h.ca.do.H.migh.ge..jo.tomorrow.H.migh.sta.ou.o.wor.fo.weeks.

A.V/edidn'tknowB.Hedoesn'tknowC.ThereisnoknowingD.11wasknownthat

98.John'sbadhabitiswithoutthoroughunderstanding

A.readB.beingreadC.tobereadD.reading

99.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped______onabigrockby(hesideofthepath

A.(ohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.rest

100.Wemusttreasureeveryminutebecause_____timeis_______forever.

A.lost;losingB.lost;lostC.Iosing;losingD.losing;lost

非谓语动词专项练习答案及部分解析：

I.Aoincluding为介词；由seal的用法可知，此处应用其过去分词形式◎

2.Bohold与theOlympicGames之间是被动关系，且2008奥运会尚未举办，应用不定式表

将来。

3.D.Thcr.bcin.n.rain.thcr.be句型的独立主格形式。

4.Co不定式作结果状语表示主语未曾预料到的结果。

5.Bo不定式作目出状语。escape意为“逃脱”，不接不定式，而常接.ing形式作宾语。只能

接-ing形式作宾语的动词还有：mind,admit,avoid,appreciate,consider（考虑），delay,imagine,

miss,practice等。

6.Aoifcontinued是“iftakingthismedicineiscontinued”的省略形式。

7.B.第一个remaining用作形容词，作"剩下的''解；第二个remainingtobesettled是-ing

形式短语作定语。

8.Aoconsidering为介词，作“就....而论；考虑到“解。

9.Bojudgingfrom意为“从……来判断”，为固定结构。

10.Doenjoy后常接-ing形式作宾语；whathissisterenjoys作主语，istodance构成句子

的谓语。

1l.Aoaddress所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，且与letter之间逻辑上存

在着被动关系，havingbeenadd「essed…在句中作非限制性定语。

I2.Bo13.D。needingtoberepaired相当于needingrepairing,在句中作定语。另夕卜，require

和want也有类似的用法。

I4.B<>Tom'sdelayingsending是-ing形式的复合结构可代替what在句中作主语。

15.Dobeafraidtodo作“不敢....”解（侧重指不敢作出的一种行为）；beafraidofdoing

作“担心……”解（侧重强调害怕产生某种后果）。

16.Aobut用作“除了”解，当其前含有实义动词do时,则bui后的不定式短语要省去too

17.Cootherthanaskedforsomething相当于unlessheisaskedforsomethingo

18.Bogetmycarrunning意为“使我的车发动起来”;trydoing表示“试一试做某事的办

法”;trytodo意%”努力去做某事”。

19.A°sen.sb./sth.doing意为....快速移动”；sen.sb.t.sleep意为“使某人入睡”，其中

t.为介词,sleep为名词。

20.Co句中的burning,shul均作found的宾语补足语，表状态。

21.Aofixone'scycs/attcn（ionon/upon为固定短语，意为“注视，注意”，故此处应用过去分

词形式作宾语补足语。

22.D°expect后跟不定式作宾语，call与doctor之间是被动关系。

23.Bo-ing形式短语作状语，.且think（思考）表示的动作发生于giveasatisfactoryanswer

之前,故用havingthought（,

24.Cowiththedooropen是with的复合结构.open为形容词，表状态；stood与came,

entered为并列关系，在句中作谓语。

25.因句中有连词and,所以and之前必须是一个并列关系的分句。

26.Cohehadhadrepaired是省去了关系代词that/which的定语从句。

27.Boforbi.sb./sth.t.d.sth.为固定用法，此句中forbi.的宾语为what。

28.C.why引导的特殊疑问句通常可用不定式短语来回答。

29.Aowhat引导的名词性从句作主语且从句中含有实义动词do时，用作表语的不定式可

不带t。。

30.Dowithwhomtoplay为“介词+关系代词+不定式”结构在句中作定语，其相当于一个定

语从句（withwhomshecouldplay）«

3I.A.32.B。由题意”这位选手从来也没想到他竟有机会在100米比赛中获得第一名”，及

dreamedof后需用-ing形式短语可知应选B1>

33.Bo句中and决定了前句应为祈使句。

34.CoYouweretohavetakenpartintheparty.意为“你本来应该参加那次聚会的”。

35.AoWhencompared…是When（hehighestmountainiscompared…的省略。

36.Aobedressedin,belostin,beseated,bedisappointedin等类似的短语在句中用作状

语时，常用过去分词形次；makeherselfnoticed意为“使目己被别人注意”。

37.Aorelatet。意为“与……有关；涉及……”,第一空既可以用relatingto,也可以用

relatedto;dcalwith为固定短语，与thematter之间是被动关系，因此，应用dealingwith（主动形

式表被动意义）或tobedealtwith。

38.C.此句考查-ing形式的复合结构在句中作主语，其否定形式是在-ing形式前加not。

39.Boeverythingtakenintoconsideration是独立主格结构在句中作状语。

40Ce此题考查“too…to…（太....而不能....）”句型c

41.Aocarriedout与said是两个对等成分。

42.Ao要语中，许多动词(如：know.decide,tellsb.,showsb.等)后可接疑问代词或疑问副

词+不定式短语的结构来作宾语。题中knewwhattoget相当于knewwhattheywouldgeto

43.Bo此题考查woul.1ik.sb.t.d.的结构。题中的introduce与whom之间是被动关系。

44.B(,devot....t.…中，to为介词。

45.AoOne.caught为Onc.yo.ar.caugh.的省略.catc.sb.doin.sth.意为“发现或发觉某人正在

做某事”。

46.B。boughtthroughacomputer是过去分词短语作定语。

47.AoThesummervacation(being)over是独立主格结构在句中作状语。

48.B»supposing(that)可弓导条件状语从句，意为“假使”。

49.Aoge.slh.done意为“使(某人)做某事”。

50.D

5I.A。Believeitornot.常用于口语中，意为“信不信由你。”

52.B(,系动词seem后通常接不定式，由于有allthetime,故用不定式的进行时。

53.C“with的复合结构作伴随状语“

54.A.

55.Botheclimbers与tell之间为被动关系，且tell所表示的动作发生在decide之前。

56.A.作形容词用的-ing形式常用来修饰物，作形容词用的-ed分词常用来修饰人。注意：

当修饰人的表情、眼神、眼泪、叫声时，常用-ed分词，如：excitedlook(激动的表情)。

57.Botheguideactingasinterpreter构成独立主格结构在句中作状语。

58.Co由she,sworkingin可知应用不定式的进行时。

59.Ao不定式表示目的，相当于Inordertosave...0

60.Bobebusydoingsth.意为“忙于干某事";can,thelpdoingsth.意为“禁不住干某

事,,;can51help(to)dosth.意为“不能帮忙干某事”。

61.Bo此题是不定式短语作目的状语，它的逻辑主语必须与主句主语保持一致，只有B项

符合。

62.B»stolein,pickedup与rushedout作并列谓语。

63.Do此题是“祈使句+and+并列分句”的结构。

64.Do由havetrouble(in)doingsth.可知应用dealing。

65.A。连词+-ing形式作状语时，其主句的主语为它的逻辑主语，故选A°D项多了连词and.

66.Ao-ing形式短语所表示的动作与主句谓语所表示的动作几乎同时发生。

67.B