吉林省长春市第二实验学校南湖校区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

第二实验学校教育集团吉林省英语试卷2025-2026学年度上学期八(1)年级期中考试一、基础知识(共10分)Ⅰ.选择题(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1.Lookatthispicture.Ithinkitis________mostbeautifuloneinthemuseum.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Thesepicturesremindme________theolddays.A.of B.to C.for D.with3.Myauntanduncleliveinabigcity.Theyalways________ustovisitthem.A.invite B.ask C.tell D.want4.____carefulweare,_____mistakeswewillmake.A.Themore,thefewer B.Thefewer,themoreC.Themore,themore D.Theless,thefewer5.Theweatherwasbadyesterday,buthestill______hiswaytowork.A.make B.makes C.made D.making6.TheGreatWallisoneofthe________intheworld.A.wonder B.wonders C.wonderful D.morewonderful7.Beforeyougoonatripyoushould________yourclothesandotherthingscarefully.A.cleanup B.putup C.packup D.meetup8—We’regoingtogo________assoonastheholidaybegins.—Soundsgreat!A.somewhereinteresting B.interestingsomewhereC.anywhereinteresting D.interestinganywhere9.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—Gostraight.It’sacrossfromthepark.A.howcanIgettothenearestshop B.howIcangettothenearestshopC.whencanIgettothenearestshop D.whenIcangettothenearestshop10.________hardworkitistocleantheroom!A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How二、阅读(共50分)Ⅱ.完形填空(共15分；每小题1分，满分15分)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填在答题卡上。MoreandmorepeoplelikegoingbikeridinginChinatheseyears.Itisfun,____11____,andgoodfortheenvironment.____12____cantakeyoualmostanywhere,andit’sgreen,thoughthereare____13____carsthanbikesontheroadsallovertheworld.Getonabikeand____14____aroundyourneighborhood.Youmayfeelfuntofind____15____newaroundyou.Thenyoucangotowork____16____bike.Becausestoppingand____17____abikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.____18____it’salsogoodforyourhealth.A15-minutebikeridingthreetimesaweekcanmakeyouhealthy.It’shelpfulforourenvironment,too.Itwillnot____19____theair.Atlast,bicyclingcan____20____yourmood(心情).Scientistssay____21____likebicyclingcanmakepeoplefeelbetterandmorerelaxed.Inmanyplaces,therearepathsforbikeriding,andpeoplecallit“____22____path”.Therearelotsoftreesonbothsidesoftheroadandtheairisfresh.Onweekends,lotsofparentstaketheirchildrenthere____23____.Theyhopetheirchildrencanhaveagoodrestanddosomesportsaftera____24____week.Itisalsoagreatplaceforpeopletomeettheirfamilymembersorfriends.Solet’sridebikesmore,andthiswill____25____giveourchildrenabetterworldinthefuture.11.A.healthy B.unhealthy C.boring D.tiring12.A.Cars B.Boats C.Bikes D.Trains13.A.less B.more C.much D.fewer14.A.ride B.drive C.take D.make15.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something16.A.by B.on C.in D.at17.A.gettingoff B.gettingin C.gettingup D.gettingon18.A.Or B.And C.But D.Though19.A.open B.clean C.pollute D.fall20.A.look B.improve C.send D.plant21.A.exercise B.environment C.experience D.engineer22.A.red B.yellow C.black D.green23.A.finally B.hardly C.weekly D.loudly24.A.busy B.happy C.exciting D.colorful25.A.carefully B.comfortably C.commonly D.certainlyIII.阅读理解(共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分)(A)Doyouwanttohaveanicetripinyoursparetime?MaybeYunnanProvinceisagoodchoiceforyou.Thereyoucanenjoydifferentplacesofinterest.TimeActivitiesDay1ArriveinShangri-La.Youwillmeetyourlocalguideattheairportorthestationandheorshewilltakeyoutothehotel.VisitNapaLakeinyourfreetimeintheafternoon.Day2DrivetoLijiang(about2hours)andvisitTigerLeapingGorgeontheway.AfteryoureachLijiang,youcanvisitBlackDragonPondandJadeDragonSnowMountain.Youcantakethecablecars(缆车)toBaishaVillageinLijiang.Day3TakeabustoDali(about3.5hours).YoucangoboatingonErhaiLake,visitBaiVillage,XizhouandZhouchengordosomeshoppingintheoldDalitown.Day4FlytoKunminginthemorning,whichisthecapitalofYunnan.ThentakeatourtotheStoneForest.Intheafternoon,endyourtripandleaveKunmingbyair.ContactInformationTelorkingtime:9:00-17:00fromMondaytoFriday26.WhowilltakeyoutothehotelwhenyouarriveinShangri-La?A.Yourlocalguide. B.Yourfriends.C.Yourparents. D.Yourdriver.27.YoucanvisittheoldDalitown_______.A.onthefirstday B.ontheseconddayC.onthethirdday D.onthefourthday28.HowcanyougotoKunmingonthefourthday?A.Bybus. B.Byplane. C.Bycar. D.Bytrain.29.Whencanyoucalltheagencyifyouwanttogetmoreinformation?A.At19:00onWednesday. B.At8:30onTuesday.C.At14:00onSunday. D.At10:30onThursday.30.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Astory. B.Anad. C.Aplay. D.Anewsreport.(B)OncethereweremanythousandsofGourmaDesert(沙漠)elephantsinMali,acountryinWestAfrica.Nowtherearefewerthanfourhundred.Whydidthenumberoftheelephantsdropsoquickly?Ontheonehand,theelephants’mainlake,theironlywatersource(来源)driedup.Ontheotherhand,thelandwhichtheelephantslivedonwasoverusedbyhumans.Toprotecttheelephants’livingenvironment,theMaliElephantProject(MEP)wasstartedin2007.MEPmetwithlocalpeopleandhelpedthemmakerulesofusinglandandwater.Asaresult,thesituationbecamebetterandtherewasmorefood,forestandgrassland.However,from2012to2016,poachingandillegal(非法的)tradeintheelephantsincreasedrapidly.Eighty-threeelephantswerelostin2015alone,andanotherfifty-oneelephantswerekilledin2016.“Ifthissituationgoeson,alltheGourmaelephantswillbekilledby2025.”saidamemberofMEP.Luckily,thevoiceofMEPwasheard.Moreorganizationshavejoinedtogethertoeducatethelocalpeoplethattradingelephantsisagainstthelaw.Elephantpoachinghasdroppedtoaverylowlevel.Thelocalpeoplehavelearnedtolivepeacefullywiththeelephants,oneofthewildlifetreasuresintheworld.31.Howmanyreasonsarementionedforthedropinthenumberoftheelephants?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.32.WhywasMEPstarted?A.Tostopthemainlakefromdryingup.B.Tomakerulesofusinglandandwater.C.Toprotecttheelephants’livingenvironment.D.Tostophumansfromoverusingthelandwhichtheelephantslivedon.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“poaching”meaninChinese?A.繁殖 B.偷猎 C.保护 D.喂养34.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromparagraph4?A.Tradingelephantsisallowed.B.Thenumberofelephantshasincreased.C.Therewaslittleelephantpoachingfrom2012to2016.D.Thesituationwillbeworseunlesshumansstopkillingelephants.35.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theeducationofthelocalpeople.B.TheworkofMaliElephantproject.C.ThesituationofGourmaDesertelephants.D.Thereasonwhythenumberoftheelephantsdropped.(C)Friendsareveryimportantineveryone’slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneedthem.It’sgreattohavemanyfriends,andIcan’timaginemylifewithoutmyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.Sheisoneyearolderthanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inGrade8.Sheistallandquitethin.Shehaslongcurlyblondhairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautifulassheis.Myname’sMollyIamtallenoughbutalittlefat.LisaandIlikedoinglotsofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutdifferentthings.ShealwayshelpsmewithmymathandIsometimeshelpherwithherEnglishandhistory.Ihadtodoareport(报告)onscienceonce,butIdidn’tunderstandwhattheteachersaid.Thenextday,Ireaditinfrontoftheclass.Buttheteachertoldmethatmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedatme.Ifeltverybadaboutmyself.Lisawastheonlyonewhodidn’tlaughatme.Shetriedtobenicerthananybodyelseandmakemehappy.IamashypersonandsometimesIfeelthatpeopledon’tunderstandme.Lisaisfriendlyandeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwitheverything.Iamhappytohaveafriendlikeher.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36.WhatdoesLisalooklike?A.Sheistallbutfat. B.Shehaslongcurlyblackhair.C.Sheisverybeautifulandthin. D.Shewearsglasses.37.WhydidMollyfeelbadafterreadingherreport?A.BecauseLisadidbetterthanher.B.Becauseshedidn’treaditaloud.C.Becauseherclassmateslaughedather.D.Becausetheteacherdidn’tunderstandher.38.WhichofthefollowingwordscanNOTdescribeLisaaccordingtothepassage?A.Confident B.Friendly. C.Popular. D.Smart.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?AMollylikestalkingwithmanypeople.B.MollyandLisaonlyhelpeachotherwithmath.C.Lisafeltsadafterlisteningtothereport.D.MollyishappytohaveafriendlikeLisa.40.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.(D)AFireworkShowontheHimalayas(喜马拉雅山):ArtorHarm?Recently,afireworkshownamedRisingDragonlituptheHimalayas,butitquicklyturnedfrompraisetocontroversy(争议).HeldbyanoutdoorbrandandartistCaiGuoqiangat5,500metersabovesealevel,theshowcreateda“dragon”withcolorfulfireworksalongthemountains.Whilesomecalledit“stunning(惊人的)art”,manyraisedquestionsaboutitsenvironmentalimpact(环境的巨大影响).TheHimalayashaveanextremelyfragileecosystem(极度脆弱的生态系统).Plantexpertsnotethatasingleleafofgrasstheretakesyearstogrow,andbreakcouldtakemanyyearstorepair.Scientistsworrythatnoiseandsmokemightscarewildlifepreparingforwinter,andchemicaldustcouldkeepinthecold,dryair.StatemedialikePeople’sDailycriticized(批评)theevent,sayingartandbusinessmustrespect(尊重)nature.Truerespectfornatureisn’tshowingoffwithfireworksonsacredmountains,butstayinghumble.Thebrandandartisthaveapologized(道歉),butrealactiontofixanyharmismoreimportant.Thiseventteachesusalesson:beautyshouldnevercomeatnature’sexpense(代价).Whenartmeetsfragileecosystems,rulesandrespectmustcomefirst.根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。41.Thefireworkshow“RisingDragon”receivedonlypraiseafterbeingheld.42.TheHimalayashaveanextremelyfragileecosystem.43.AsingleleafofgrassintheHimalayastakesonlyafewdaystogrow.44.Scientistsareconcernedthatthenoiseandsmokefromthefireworkshowmightscarewildlifepreparingforwinter.45.Thebrandandartistdidn’tapologizeforthefireworkshow.(E)Beijing,October18—YangZhenning,aworld-famousphysicist,NobelPrize(诺贝尔奖)winner,andprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity,passedawayinBeijingonOctober18becauseofhisillness.____46____YangwasborninHefei,AnhuiProvince,in1922.Whenhewas13,afterreadingabookabouttheuniverse(宇宙),hetoldhisparents,“IwanttowintheNobelPrizeoneday”.____47____In1957,heandLiZhengdaowontheNobelPrizeinPhysicsfordiscoveringthatparityisnotconservedinweakinteractions(弱相互作用中的宇称守恒质疑).Itwasagreatfindingthatchangedhowscientistsunderstandtheuniverse.____48____In1971,whenChinaandtheUSstartedtobuildbetterties,hebecamethefirstfamousChinesescholar(学者)tovisitChina.HewassomovedtolearnChinamadeitsatomicbomb(原子弹)byitselfthathecried.BackintheUS,hetalkedaboutChina’sprogresseverywhere,encouragingmanyChinesescholarstocomeback.In1999,hereturnedtoTsinghuaUniversitytoteach.____49____HeraisedmoneytohelpChinesescientistsstudyabroadandsetupresearchcentersinmanyuniversities.In2015,hegaveuphisUScitizenship(公民资格)andbecameaChineseAcademyofSciencesmember.“Heislikeacircle,”peoplesaid.“HestartedinTsinghuaGarden,wenttotheworldstage,andfinallycamehome.”____50____阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。A.YangZhenning’slifetellsus:withpassion(热情)forscienceandloveforourcountry,wecanachievegreatthings.BThisdreamcametruewhenhewas35.C.Eveninhis80s,hestillgavelessonstofirst-yearstudents.D.Hewas103yearsold.E.Yanglovedhismotherlanddeeply.(F)LabubuisacharactermadebyaChinesecompanycalledPopMart.Ithassharpteeth,softears,andaplayfullook.Itisbecomingverypopularallovertheworld.Infact,morepeoplearesearchingforitonlinethanforHelloKitty,afamouscharacterfromJapan.ThisshowsthatChinaisgettingbetteratcreatingnewandinterestingthings,notjustmakingthingsinfactories.Labubu’s“ugly-cute”designisdifferentfromtraditionalideasofbeauty.ItmixesWesternstorieswithChineselegends,likethemythical(神奇的)animalsfromoldtales.Itsstrangecharmmakesyoungpeoplelikeitbecauseitshowstheirindividuality.Somepeoplethinkitlooksbrave,whileothersfinditcomforting.Labubuismorethanjustatoy.Ithasbecomeasymbolofself-expressionandpeopleliketotalkaboutit.PopMart’smarketingishelpingLabububecomeevenmorepopular.FamouspeoplelikeDavidBeckhamandK-popstarshavesharedpicturesofLabubuonline.Thishasmademillionsofpeopleinterestedinit.OnTikTok,thereare1.4millionpostsaboutLabubu.PeopleliketomakevideosofopeningLabubublindboxesanddoingDIYchallenges.Theseblindboxeshavesurprisefiguresinside,makingshoppingfunandexciting.PopMartisalsohelpingLabububecomepopularindifferentcountries.TheyhaveopenedstoresinfamousplacesandmadeLabubulookdifferentforeachculture.Forexample,inThailand,Labubuwearssilkcostumesforfestivals.InSpain,ithasbullfightingthemes.ThismakesLabubuabridgebetweendifferentcultures.PopMartprovesChinesebrandscancreatemeaningfulstoriesthatconnectglobally.Labubu’ssuccessisabigstepforChinesepopculture,whichisteachingusthatbeinguniquecanmakeabigdifferenceinlife.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。51.WhocreatedthecharacterLabubu?_____________________________________________52.Whatdesignconceptchallengestraditionalbeautystandards?_____________________________________________53.HowmanypostsaboutLabubuarethereonTikTok?_____________________________________________54.InwhichcountryisLabubuadaptedwithbullfightingelements?_____________________________________________55.Accordingtothearticle,whatcanwelearnfromLabubu’ssuccess?_____________________________________________三、语言运用(共10分)IV.短文填空(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Intheautumnof2024,studentsstartedtousethenewPEP(人教版)Englishtextbooks.Now,ayearlater,thenewsemester(学期)hasstarted.Theeighth-gradestudentshavereceived____56____(they)newbooks.Whatdostudentsandteachersthinkafterayearwiththesebooks?XiaoZiyu,____57____8thgraderfromSichuan,enjoysthebeautifulpicturesanddesigninthe7thgradebooks.“Theymakereading____58____(comfort),”hesaid.____59____healsofoundsomeproblems.“Therearemorenewwords,andIhopethelisteningmaterial(材料)canbealittle____60____(slow),”hesaid.AteacherfromChongqing,whosefamilynameisQin,lovestheProjectsectioninthenewbook.Shebelievesit____61____(help)studentsputtheirlessonsintopractice.InUnit2,forexample,theprojectisMakeYourOwnFamilyTree.Studentsthencreatefamily____62____(tree),talkabouttheirfamilymembersandshowthemtotheclass.“ThishelpsstudentsuseEnglishinreallife,”shesaid.But____63____teacherfromBeijing,whosefamilynameisChen,saidthenewPEPEnglishbooksaredifficultforsomestudents.Hardwordsshowupsooner.Forexample,wordslike“discover”and“ability”____64____(be)inUnit1ofGrade9before.Now,theyareinUnit5ofGrade7.“Because____65____this,studentsneedmoretimetogetreadyforclass,”shesaid.四、书面表达(共20分)V.(A)(5分)66.本周末王平要和父母去北京看望爷爷奶奶，她给朋友李华写了电子邮件，请求李华帮助照看一下她的家。内容包括：扫地，浇植物，喂鱼等等。词数：不少于40词。DearLiHua,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangPing(B)(15分)67.学习是多维的，读书可以启智明理，旅游亦可以增闻识趣，用脚步丈量世界，每一处风景都是生动的课堂，在实践中探索和收获成长。请你结合自己的实际经历，谈谈你在一次旅游中的收获或感受。写作要求：1.内容可适当发挥，行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；3.不少于80词。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________