英语小学五年级下册阅读理解专项质量综合试卷测试题

一、阅读理解Intheforest,thereisababyelephant.Hehasnofriends.Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.Herunstotheriver,collectsmuchwaterinhisnoseandrushesto(冲向)thetrees.Hesprays(喷)thewateronthefire.Finally,heputsout(扑灭)thefire.Afterthat,alltheanimalscometohimandsaythanksforhiskindhelp.Theywanttomakefriendswithhim.Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难见真情).”Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.Hewalksthroughtheforest,carryingmanysmallanimalsonhisback.犇1、Thebabyelephanthasnofriendsbecauseheistoo______.(

)A．young B．small C．big犇2、Whatdomanyanimalsdowhenawildfirehappensintheforest?(

)A．Theyruntotheriver. B．Theyrunaway. C．Theyspraythewateronthetrees.犇3、Whoputsoutthefire?(

)A．Alltheanimals. B．Thebabyelephant. C．Thebirds.犇4、Doesthebabyelephantgetfriendsatlast?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Wedon'tknow.犇5、Whichisthebest(最好的)title(标题)forthepassage(短文)?(

)A．Thebirdsintheforest B．Awildfire C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed二、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Ayoungmanissittinginabus.Anoldwomangetsonthebusandstandsinfrontofhim.Theyoungmanstandsup.Thewomanpushes(推)himbackintohisseatandsays,“Don’tstandup.Idon’twanttositdown.”Thebusstopsthen.Themanstandsupagain.Thewomanpusheshimdownandsays,“Youdon’thavetogivemeyourseat.Iliketostand.”Thebusstopsagain.Themanstandsupforthethirdtime.Thewomantriestopushhimdownagain.Themanshouts(喊叫),“Don’tpushme,please.Ihavetogetoffthebus!”犇1、Theyoungmanis______inabusandthewomanis______inthebus.(

)A．sitting;standing B．standing;sitting C．standing;standing犇2、Theyoungmanis______theoldwoman.(

)A．infrontof B．behind C．under犇3、Theyoungmanstandsupfor______times,butthewomanpusheshimdown.(

)A．one B．two C．three犇4、Theyoungmanstandsupagainandagain,because______.(

)A．hewantstogetoffthebus B．helikesstanding C．hewantstogivetheseattothewoman犇5、Atlast,theyoungmanisvery______.(

)A．happy B．angry C．nice三、阅读理解JulienisayoungsingerinFrance.HewantstomarrySophie.Sheisaprettygirlinarichfamily.Sophie’sfatherdoesn’twanttomarryhisdaughtertoapoorboy.Heinvites(邀请)Julientoadinnerpartyandgiveshimtwopies.“Thereisapieceofpaperineachpie.Onesays‘yes’,andtheothersays‘no’.Ifyoupicktheonewith‘yes’,Iwillmarrymydaughtertoyou.”Infact(事实上),bothpiecesofpapersay“no”.“Sophie’sdadmustbelying,”Julienthinks.ThenJulienhasagoodidea.Hepicksonepieandeatsitup(吃光)quickly.Thenhesays,“Pleaseseethepaperintheotherpie.”犇11、Sophie’sfatherdoesn’twanttomarryhisdaughtertoJulienbecause________.(

)A．heistooyoung B．heisasinger C．heispoor犇12、Sophie’sfatherletsJulien________.(

)A．eattwopies B．pickoneofthetwopies C．sayyesandmarrySophie犇13、Theunderlinedword“lying”means“________”inChinese.(

)A．承认 B．犯错误 C．说谎犇14、Julienisa________boy.(

)A．rich B．clever(聪明的) C．foolish(愚蠢的)犇15、Whichsentenceiswrong?(

)A．Onepieceofpapersays“yes”andtheotheronesays“no”.B．Julienpicksapie,butotherscan’tseethepaperinsideit.C．Theremaining(剩下的)piehasapieceofpaperwith“no”.四、阅读理解Amy:Whatareyougoingtobe,LiFei?LiFei:Ilikewriting,soIwanttobeawriter.Amy:Howaboutyou,Jerry?Jerry:Ilikehelpingpeople,soI'mgoingtobeapoliceofficer.Whataboutyou,Tom?Tom:Ilikesinging.Iwanttobeasinger.Andyou,LiuYun?LiuYun:Oh,Ilikescience.SoIwanttobeascientist.犇16、Howmanychildrenaretalking?(

)A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.犇17、WhatisAmygoingtobe?(

)A．Ascientist. B．Ateacher. C．Wedon'tknow.犇18、Whowantstobeapoliceofficer?(

)A．LiFei. B．Jerry. C．Amy.犇19、DoesTomlikewriting?(

)A．No,hedoesn't. B．Yes,hedoes. C．Yes,shedoes.犇20、LiuYunlikes_________.(

)A．writing B．singing C．science五、阅读理解TodayisSaturday.Allofusgotoschoolearly,butwehavenoclass.Ourteachersaregoingtotakeustothezoo.Wetakebusesthere.Wegetthereatnineo'clock.Howbeautifulthezoois!Therearemanytrees,somehills,andabiglake.It'sspring(春天)now,sotheflowersarecomingout.Therearemanypeoplethere,too.Weliketowatchmonkeys.Theyareplayingonthehillsorhavingoranges,applesandbananas.Wehaveagoodtime.Weleavethezooatfourintheafternoon.犇21、We_________classonSaturday.

(

)A．have B．haveno C．havea犇22、We'llgotothe_________.

(

)A．park B．school C．zoo犇23、Arethereanytreesinthezoo?

(

)A．Yes,thereare. B．No,thereisn't. C．Wedon'tknow.犇24、Wegetthere_________.

(

)A．bycar B．atnine C．onfoot犇25、Weliketowatch_________.

(

)A．TV B．tigers C．monkeys六、阅读理解A:

Hello,Nancy,

Welcome

to

my

home!

B:

Thank

you,

Mike.

What’s

that

over

there?

A:

It’s

my

family

photo.

B:

Who’s

the

man

in

dark

green?

A:

He’s

my

grandfather.

B:

Are

the

man

and

woman

your

parents?

A:Yes.

The

one

with

a

big

nose

is

my

father.

The

one

next

to

him

is

my

mother.

B:

Is

the

girl

in

a

red

skirt

your

sister?

A:

No,

she’s

my

uncle’s

daughter.

She

is

my

cousin,

Lily.

B:

She

looks

young

and

pretty.

Is

the

woman

in

a

white

blouse

your

grandmother?

A:

Yes,

she

is.

She’s

about

sixty

years

old.

B:

Who’s

the

little

baby

in

a

blue

hat?

Is

he

your

brother?

A:

No,

it’s

me!犇26、How

many

people(人)

are

there

in

Mike’s

family

photo?

(

)A．four B．five C．six犇27、Is

Mike’s

mother

in

a

red

skirt?

(

)A．Yes,she

is. B．No,

she

isn’t. C．I

don’t

know.犇28、Who

looks

young

and

pretty?

(

)A．Mike’s

mother B．Mike’s

grandmother C．Mike’s

cousin.犇29、Is

the

baby

in

a

blue

hat

Mike’s

brother?

(

)A．Yes,

he

is. B．No,

he

isn’t. C．I

don’t

know.犇30、Who

is

sixty

years

old?

(

)A．Mike’s

grandfather B．Mike’s

grandmother C．Mike’s

uncle.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、C【导语】本文介绍了小象因为太大没有朋友，森林里发生火灾动物们都跑了只有小象扑灭了火，动物们都想和他交朋友，因为患难见真情。犇1、句意：小象没有朋友因为他太_____。A年轻的，B小的，C大的，根据Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.可知小象没有朋友因为他太大，故选C。犇2、句意：当森林发生大火时许多动物做什么？A他们跑向河边。B他们跑了。C他们把水喷到树上。根据Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.可知许多动物跑了，故选B。犇3、句意：谁把火扑灭了？A所有动物。B小象。C鸟。根据Finally,heputsout(扑灭)thefire.可知小象扑灭了火，故选B。犇4、句意：小象最后有朋友了吗？A是的，他有。B不，他没有。C我们不知道。根据Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.可知小象最后有朋友了，故选A。犇5、句意：这篇文章的最好的标题是哪一个？A森林里的鸟。B一场大火。C患难见真情。根据Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难见真情).”可知这篇文章最好的标题是患难见真情，故选C。二、阅读理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、B【分析】犇1、句意：年轻男人_____在公交车里，女人_____在公交车里。根据Ayoungmanissittinginabus.Anoldwomangetsonthebusandstandsinfrontofhim.一个年轻男人坐在公共汽车上。一位老妇人上了公共汽车，站在他的面前。可知选项A符合，故选A。犇2、句意：年轻男人_____老妇人。根据Ayoungmanissittinginabus.Anoldwomangetsonthebusandstandsinfrontofhim.一个年轻男人坐在公共汽车上。一位老妇人上了公共汽车，站在他的面前。可知选项B符合，故选B。犇3、句意：年轻男人站起来_____次，但是女人都把他推下去了。根据Themanstandsupforthethirdtime.这个男人第三次站起来。可知选项C符合，故选C。犇4、句意：年轻男人一次又一次的站起来，是因为____。根据Don’tpushme,please.Ihavetogetoffthebus!请别逼我。我要下车了！可知选项A符合，故选A。犇5、句意：最后，年轻男人很____。根据Themanshouts那人喊叫，可知选项B符合，故选B。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、A【分析】短文大意：苏菲的父亲不想把女儿嫁给朱利安，是因为他很穷。犇11、句意：苏菲的父亲不想把女儿嫁给朱利安因为____。A选项他太年轻，B选项他是一个歌唱家，C选项他很穷，根据短文中的Sophie’sfatherdoesn’twanttomarryhisdaughtertoapoorboy.苏菲的父亲不想把女儿嫁给一个贫穷的男孩。可知C选项符合，故选C。犇12、句意：苏珊的父亲让朱利安___。A选项吃两个馅饼，B选项从两个馅饼中挑一个，C选项说愿意然后和苏菲结婚，根据短文中的Heinvites(邀请)Julientoadinnerpartyandgiveshimtwopies.“Thereisapieceofpaperineachpie.Onesays‘yes’,andtheothersays‘no’.Ifyoupicktheonewith‘yes’,Iwill

marrymydaughtertoyou.”他邀请朱利安参加晚餐聚会给他两个馅饼，每个馅饼里有一张纸，一个写着yes，另一个写着no，如果你挑到带着yes的，我将让我女儿和你结婚。可知B选项符合，故选B。犇13、句意：划线单词“lying”中文意思是____。根据短文中的Sophie’sdadmustbelying.苏菲的爸爸肯定说谎，可知C选项符合，故选C。犇14、句意：朱利安是一个____男孩。A选项富有的，B选项聪明的，C选项愚蠢的，根据短文中Hepicksonepieandeatsitup(吃光)quickly.Thenhesays,“Pleaseseethepaperintheotherpie.”他迅速拿起一个馅饼吃光它，然后说：“请看另一个馅饼的纸”，可知朱利安是一个聪明的男孩，B选项符合，故选B。犇15、句意：那个句子是错误的？A选项一个纸上说yes，另一个说no；B选项朱利安拿起一个馅饼，但其他人看不到里面的纸条；C选项剩下的馅饼有一张带no的纸，根据短文中的Infact(事实上),bothpiecesofpapersay“no”.事实上，两张纸上都写着no，可知A选项错误，故选A。【点睛】四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、C

犇18、B

犇19、A

犇20、C【分析】对话大意：艾米等几个人在谈论自己的喜好及未来的职业。犇16、句意：几个孩子在交谈呢？A四个。B五个。C六个。根据对话可知有艾米，李飞，杰瑞，汤姆和刘芸。共五人，故选B。犇17、句意：艾米要成为什么？A一个科学家。B一个老师。C我们不知道。根据对话内容可知没有提到艾米要成为什么