2025年考研《英语二》试题含答案(卷一)

最新2025年考研《英语二》试题含答案(卷一)2025年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题（卷一）SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Inmodernsociety,thewayweworkisundergoingaprofoundtransformation.Remotework,onceanicheconcept,hasbecomeamainstreamoptionformany.Thisshiftisnotonly1bytechnologicaladvancementsbutalsobychangingattitudestowardsworklifebalance.Technologyhasplayedacrucialrolein2remotework.Highspeedinternet,cloudcomputing,andcollaborationtoolshavemadeitpossibleforemployeestoworkfromanywhereintheworld.Thesetools3seamlesscommunicationbetweenteammembers,regardlessoftheirphysicallocation.Forexample,videoconferencingsoftwareallowsfacetofacemeetingstotakeplaceinrealtime,4theneedforinpersongatherings.However,remoteworkalsopresentsitsownsetofchallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesismaintaininga5worklifebalance.Withouttheclearboundariesofatraditionaloffice,itcanbeeasyforworkto6intopersonaltime.Employeesmayfindthemselvesworkinglongerhours,7theirhealthandwellbeing.Anotherchallengeisbuildingandmaintainingastrongteam8.Inatraditionalofficesetting,teammembershavetheopportunitytointeractwitheachotheronadailybasis,whichhelpstobuildtrustand9.Inaremoteworkenvironment,thiskindofinformalinteractionislimited.Companiesneedtofindcreativewaysto10teamspirit,suchasorganizingvirtualteambuildingactivities.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsofremoteworkareundeniable.Foremployees,itoffersgreaterflexibilityandtheabilityto11amorepersonalizedworkschedule.Thiscanleadtoincreasedjobsatisfactionand12productivity.Foremployers,remoteworkcanreduceoverheadcosts,suchasofficespaceandutilities.Italsoallowsthemtotapintoaglobaltalentpool,13awiderrangeofskillsandexpertise.Inconclusion,remoteworkisatrendthatisheretostay.Whileithasitschallenges,withtherightstrategiesandsupport,bothemployeesandemployerscan14itsbenefits.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,wecanexpecttoseeevenmore15inthewayweworkinthefuture.1.A.drivenB.drawnC.draggedD.derived2.A.facilitatingB.fabricatingC.formulatingD.fortifying3.A.guaranteeB.grantC.guardD.greet4.A.emphasizingB.eliminatingC.elevatingD.elaborating5.A.flexibleB.fragileC.feasibleD.healthy6.A.flowB.floatC.floodD.fly7.A.sacrificingB.savingC.servingD.soothing8.A.cultureB.climateC.cooperationD.competition9.A.friendshipB.fellowshipC.partnershipD.companionship10.A.boostB.bloomC.broodD.broaden11.A.adaptB.adoptC.adjustD.admit12.A.declinedB.decreasedC.enhancedD.enlarged13.A.obtainingB.offeringC.overlookingD.operating14.A.takechargeofB.takeadvantageofC.takecareofD.takeholdof15.A.revolutionsB.resolutionsC.revisionsD.revelationsAnswersforSectionI1.A.“bedrivenby”表示“由……驱动，受……推动”，这里说工作方式的转变是由技术进步推动的，符合语境。B选项“drawn”意为“被吸引，被拉”；C选项“dragged”意为“被拖，被拽”；D选项“derived”意为“源自，派生”，均不符合文意。2.A.“facilitate”意为“促进，使便利”，技术促进了远程工作的开展，符合逻辑。B选项“fabricate”意为“制造，伪造”；C选项“formulate”意为“制定，规划”；D选项“fortify”意为“加强，设防”，都不合适。3.A.“guarantee”有“保证，确保”的意思，这些工具能确保团队成员之间无缝沟通，符合题意。B选项“grant”意为“授予，给予”；C选项“guard”意为“保卫，守护”；D选项“greet”意为“问候，迎接”，均不符合。4.B.“eliminate”表示“消除，排除”，视频会议软件消除了面对面聚会的需求，符合语境。A选项“emphasize”意为“强调”；C选项“elevate”意为“提升，提高”；D选项“elaborate”意为“详细阐述”，不符合文意。5.D.“maintainahealthyworklifebalance”表示“保持健康的工作与生活平衡”，符合常理。A选项“flexible”意为“灵活的”；B选项“fragile”意为“脆弱的”；C选项“feasible”意为“可行的”，均不合适。6.A.“flowinto”表示“流入，渗透”，这里指工作容易渗透到个人时间里，符合语境。B选项“float”意为“漂浮”；C选项“flood”意为“淹没”；D选项“fly”意为“飞”，都不正确。7.A.“sacrificing”表示“牺牲”，员工长时间工作会牺牲他们的健康和幸福，符合逻辑。B选项“saving”意为“节省”；C选项“serving”意为“服务”；D选项“soothing”意为“安慰”，均不符合。8.C.“teamcooperation”表示“团队合作”，这里说远程工作的挑战之一是建立和维持团队合作，符合文意。A选项“culture”意为“文化”；B选项“climate”意为“气候，氛围”；D选项“competition”意为“竞争”，不合适。9.C.“partnership”强调合作关系，在传统办公室环境中，日常互动有助于建立信任和合作关系，符合语境。A选项“friendship”更侧重于朋友关系；B选项“fellowship”通常指团体、奖学金等；D选项“companionship”强调陪伴，都不太准确。10.A.“boost”有“促进，提升”的意思，公司需要想办法提升团队精神，符合题意。B选项“bloom”意为“开花”；C选项“brood”意为“沉思，孵蛋”；D选项“broaden”意为“拓宽”，均不符合。11.B.“adopt”有“采用，采纳”的意思，员工可以采用更个性化的工作时间表，符合语境。A选项“adapt”意为“适应”；C选项“adjust”意为“调整”；D选项“admit”意为“承认”，都不合适。12.C.“enhanced”表示“提高的，增强的”，工作满意度提高会带来更高的生产力，符合逻辑。A选项“declined”意为“下降的”；B选项“decreased”意为“减少的”；D选项“enlarged”意为“扩大的”，均不符合。13.A.“obtaining”表示“获得”，雇主可以获得更广泛的技能和专业知识，符合文意。B选项“offering”意为“提供”；C选项“overlooking”意为“忽视，俯瞰”；D选项“operating”意为“操作，经营”，都不正确。14.B.“takeadvantageof”表示“利用”，员工和雇主都可以利用远程工作的好处，符合语境。A选项“takechargeof”意为“负责”；C选项“takecareof”意为“照顾”；D选项“takeholdof”意为“抓住”，均不合适。15.A.“revolutions”表示“革命，变革”，随着技术发展，未来工作方式会有更多变革，符合文意。B选项“resolutions”意为“决心，决议”；C选项“revisions”意为“修订，修正”；D选项“revelations”意为“揭示，揭露”，都不正确。SectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsaftereachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1Theriseofecommercehashadaprofoundimpactontheretailindustry.Traditionalbrickandmortarstoresarefacingincreasingcompetitionfromonlineretailers.Oneofthemainadvantagesofecommerceisitsconvenience.Consumerscanshopfromthecomfortoftheirownhomes,atanytimeofthedayornight.Theycancomparepricesacrossdifferentwebsitesandmakepurchaseswithjustafewclicksofamouse.Anotheradvantageofecommerceisthewiderangeofproductsavailable.Onlineretailerscanofferamuchlargerselectionofgoodsthanphysicalstores,astheyarenotlimitedbyshelfspace.Thismeansthatconsumersaremorelikelytofindtheproductstheyarelookingforonline.However,ecommercealsohasitsdrawbacks.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthelackofphysicalinteraction.Whenshoppinginatraditionalstore,consumerscansee,touch,andtryonproductsbeforemakingapurchase.Thisisnotpossiblewhenshoppingonline.Asaresult,consumersmaybemorelikelytoreturnproductsthatdonotmeettheirexpectations.Inaddition,thereareconcernsaboutonlinesecurity.Consumersneedtoprovidepersonalandfinancialinformationwhenmakingonlinepurchases,whichmakesthemvulnerabletoidentitytheftandfraud.Onlineretailersneedtotakestrictmeasurestoprotecttheircustomers'data.Despitethesechallenges,thegrowthofecommerceshowsnosignsofslowingdown.Infact,manytraditionalretailersarenowembracingecommercebysettinguptheirownonlinestores.Thisallowsthemtoreachawideraudienceandcompetewithonlineonlyretailers.Someexpertsbelievethatthefutureofretailwillbeacombinationofonlineandofflineshopping.Consumersmayuseonlineplatformstoresearchproductsandcompareprices,butthenvisitphysicalstorestomakethefinalpurchase.Thishybridmodelofshoppingcouldprovidethebestofbothworldsforconsumers,offeringtheconvenienceofonlineshoppingandthetactileexperienceofinstoreshopping.16.Whatisoneofthemainadvantagesofecommerceaccordingtothetext?A.Highqualityproducts.B.Lowprices.C.Convenienceforconsumers.D.Goodaftersalesservice.17.Whyareconsumersmorelikelytoreturnproductsboughtonline?A.Theproductsareoflowquality.B.Theycannotphysicallyinteractwiththeproductsbeforepurchase.C.Thepricesaretoohigh.D.Theychangetheirmindseasily.18.Whatconcerndoconsumershaveaboutonlineshopping?A.Thelimitedselectionofproducts.B.Thelongdeliverytime.C.Onlinesecurity.D.Thepoorcustomerservice.19.Whyaremanytraditionalretailerssettinguptheirownonlinestores?A.Toreducetheiroperatingcosts.B.Toprovidebettercustomerservice.C.Tocompetewithonlineonlyretailers.D.Toimprovethequalityoftheirproducts.20.Whatdoestheauthorthinkthefutureofretailwillbelike?A.Ecommercewillcompletelyreplacetraditionalretail.B.Traditionalretailwillmakeacomeback.C.Itwillbeacombinationofonlineandofflineshopping.D.Onlineshoppingwillonlybeusedforresearch.AnswersforText116.C.Thetextclearlystatesthat“Oneofthemainadvantagesofecommerceisitsconvenience.Consumerscanshopfromthecomfortoftheirownhomes,atanytimeofthedayornight.”SotheanswerisC.17.B.Thetextmentions“Whenshoppinginatraditionalstore,consumerscansee,touch,andtryonproductsbeforemakingapurchase.Thisisnotpossiblewhenshoppingonline.Asaresult,consumersmaybemorelikelytoreturnproductsthatdonotmeettheirexpectations.”Sothereasonisthelackofphysicalinteractionbeforepurchase,andtheanswerisB.18.C.Thetextsays“Inaddition,thereareconcernsaboutonlinesecurity.Consumersneedtoprovidepersonalandfinancialinformationwhenmakingonlinepurchases,whichmakesthemvulnerabletoidentitytheftandfraud.”Sotheconcernisonlinesecurity,andtheanswerisC.19.C.Thetextstates“Infact,manytraditionalretailersarenowembracingecommercebysettinguptheirownonlinestores.Thisallowsthemtoreachawideraudienceandcompetewithonlineonlyretailers.”Sothereasonistocompetewithonlineonlyretailers,andtheanswerisC.20.C.Thetextreads“Someexpertsbelievethatthefutureofretailwillbeacombinationofonlineandofflineshopping.”SotheanswerisC.Text2Thegigeconomyhasemergedasasignificantpartofthemodernlabormarket.Gigworkersareindependentcontractorswhoworkonaprojectbyprojectbasis.Theyincludefreelancers,consultants,andtemporaryworkers.Oneofthemainreasonsforthegrowthofthegigeconomyistheflexibilityitoffers.Gigworkerscanchoosewhen,where,andhowmuchtheywork.Thisisparticularlyappealingtopeoplewhowanttobalanceworkwithotheraspectsoftheirlives,suchascaringforchildrenorpursuingfurthereducation.Anotherfactorcontributingtothegrowthofthegigeconomyistechnologicaladvancements.Onlineplatformshavemadeiteasierforgigworkerstofindclientsandforclientstofindgigworkers.Forexample,websiteslikeUpworkandFiverrconnectfreelancerswithbusinesseslookingforspecificskills.However,thegigeconomyalsohasitschallenges.Gigworkersoftenlackjobsecurity.Theydonothavearegularpaycheckandmayexperienceperiodsofunemploymentbetweenprojects.Inaddition,theyareusuallyresponsiblefortheirowntaxes,insurance,andretirementsavings,whichcanbeaburden.Moreover,thereareconcernsaboutthequalityofworkinthegigeconomy.Sincegigworkersareoftenpaidperproject,theymaybetemptedtorushthroughtheirworktotakeonmoreprojectsandincreasetheirincome.Thiscouldleadtoadecreaseinthequalityoftheworkdelivered.Despitethesechallenges,thegigeconomyislikelytocontinuetogrowinthefuture.Asmorepeopleseekflexibilityintheirworkandastechnologycontinuestoevolve,thegigeconomyisexpectedtobecomeanevenmoreimportantpartofthelabormarket.21.Whatkindofpeoplearegigworkers?A.Fulltimeemployeesinacompany.B.Independentcontractorsworkingonaprojectbyprojectbasis.C.Parttimeemployeesinastore.D.Workersinafactory.22.Whatisoneofthemainreasonsforthegrowthofthegigeconomy?A.Thehighpayforgigworkers.B.Theflexibilityitoffers.C.Thegoodworkingenvironment.D.Thestrongsocialsecurity.23.Howhavetechnologicaladvancementsaffectedthegigeconomy?A.Theyhavemadeitmoredifficultforgigworkerstofindclients.B.Theyhavereducedthenumberofgigworkers.C.Theyhavemadeiteasierforgigworkerstofindclients.D.Theyhaveincreasedthecostofhiringgigworkers.24.Whatisoneofthechallengesfacedbygigworkers?A.Highpaybutlongworkinghours.B.Lackofjobsecurity.C.Toomanyclientstoserve.D.Difficultiesinfindingprojects.25.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefutureofthegigeconomy?A.Itwilldeclineduetoitschallenges.B.Itwillremainstable.C.Itwillgrowfurther.D.Itwillbereplacedbytraditionalemployment.AnswersforText221.B.Thetextclearlystates“Gigworkersareindependentcontractorswhoworkonaprojectbyprojectbasis.”SotheanswerisB.22.B.Thetextmentions“Oneofthemainreasonsforthegrowthofthegigeconomyistheflexibilityitoffers.”SotheanswerisB.23.C.Thetextsays“Onlineplatformshavemadeiteasierforgigworkerstofindclientsandforclientstofindgigworkers.”Sotechnologicaladvancementshavemadeiteasierforgigworkerstofindclients,andtheanswerisC.24.B.Thetextstates“Gigworkersoftenlackjobsecurity.Theydonothavearegularpaycheckandmayexperienceperiodsofunemploymentbetweenprojects.”Sothechallengeisthelackofjobsecurity,andtheanswerisB.25.C.Thetextconcludes“Despitethesechallenges,thegigeconomyislikelytocontinuetogrowinthefuture.Asmorepeopleseekflexibilityintheirworkandastechnologycontinuestoevolve,thegigeconomyisexpectedtobecomeanevenmoreimportantpartofthelabormarket.”SotheanswerisC.Text3Theissueofplasticpollutionhasbecomeaglobalconcern.Plasticisaversatilematerialthatisusedinawiderangeofproducts,frompackagingtoconsumergoods.However,itsdurabilityalsomakesitamajorenvironmentalproblem.Mostplasticsdonotbiodegradeeasily.Instead,theybreakdownintosmallerandsmallerpiecescalledmicroplastics.Thesemicroplasticscanenterthefoodchainwhentheyareingestedbymarineanimals.Asaresult,humanswhoconsumeseafoodmayalsobeexposedtomicroplastics.Inaddition,plasticpollutionhasasignificantimpactonmarineecosystems.Itcanentangleandkillmarineanimals,suchasseaturtlesandwhales.Plasticdebriscanalsodamagecoralreefs,whichareimportanthabitatsformanymarinespecies.Toaddresstheproblemofplasticpollution,manycountriesandorganizationsaretakingaction.Somegovernmentshaveimplementedbansonsingleuseplastics,suchasplasticbagsandstraws.Othersarepromotingtheuseofbiodegradableplasticsandrecyclingprograms.Therearealsoinitiativesattheindividuallevel.Consumerscanreducetheirplasticconsumptionbyusingreusablebags,bottles,andcontainers.Theycanalsochooseproductswithlessplasticpackaging.However,moreneedstobedonetosolvetheplasticpollutionproblem.Thisrequiresacollectiveeffortfromgovernments,businesses,andindividuals.Onlybyworkingtogethercanwereducetheamountofplasticwasteintheenvironmentandprotectourplanetforfuturegenerations.26.Whyisplasticamajorenvironmentalproblem?A.Itistooexpensivetoproduce.B.Itisdifficulttorecycle.C.Itdoesnotbiodegradeeasily.D.Itisoverusedinindustry.27.Howcanmicroplasticsenterthehumanbody?A.Bybeinginhaledintheair.B.Bybeingconsumedthroughseafood.C.Bydirectcontactwiththeskin.D.Bydrinkingpollutedwater.28.Whatimpactdoesplasticpollutionhaveonmarineecosystems?A.Itpromotesthegrowthofmarineplants.B.Ithasnosignificantimpactonmarineanimals.C.Itentanglesandkillsmarineanimalsanddamagescoralreefs.D.Itimprovesthewaterqualityintheocean.29.Whatactionaresomegovernmentstakingtoaddressplasticpollution?A.Encouragingtheuseofmoreplasticproducts.B.Banningsingleuseplastics.C.Increasingtheproductionofnonbiodegradableplastics.D.Ignoringtheproblem.30.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisneededtosolvetheplasticpollutionproblem?A.Onlygovernmentaction.B.Onlyindividualaction.C.Acollectiveeffortfromgovernments,businesses,andindividuals.D.Moreresearchonplasticmaterials.AnswersforText326.C.Thetextstates“Mostplasticsdonotbiodegradeeasily.Instead,theybreakdownintosmallerandsmallerpiecescalledmicroplastics.”Thisshowsthatthedifficultyofbiodegradationmakesplasticamajorenvironmentalproblem,sotheanswerisC.27.B.Thetextsays“Thesemicroplasticscanenterthefoodchainwhentheyareingestedbymarineanimals.Asaresult,humanswhoconsumeseafoodmayalsobeexposedtomicroplastics.”Somicroplasticsenterthehumanbodythroughconsumingseafood,andtheanswerisB.28.C.Thetextmentions“Itcanentangleandkillmarineanimals,suchasseaturtlesandwhales.Plasticdebriscanalsodamagecoralreefs,whichareimportanthabitatsformanymarinespecies.”SotheanswerisC.29.B.Thetextstates“Somegovernmentshaveimplementedbansonsingleuseplastics,suchasplasticbagsandstraws.”SotheanswerisB.30.C.Thetextconcludes“Thisrequiresacollectiveeffortfromgovernments,businesses,andindividuals.Onlybyworkingtogethercanwereducetheamountofplasticwasteintheenvironmentandprotectourplanetforfuturegenerations.”SotheanswerisC.Text4Artificialintelligence(AI)israpidlychangingthewayweliveandwork.AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachinesthatareprogrammedtothinkandlearnlikehumans.OneoftheareaswhereAIhashadasignificantimpactishealthcare.AIpowereddiagnostictoolscananalyzemedicalimages,suchasXraysandMRIs,moreaccuratelyandquicklythanhumandoctors.Thiscanleadtoearlierdetectionofdiseasesandbettertreatmentoutcomes.Inaddition,AIisbeingusedindrugdiscovery.Machinelearningalgorithmscananalyzelargeamountsofdatatoidentifypotentialdrugcandidates.Thiscanspeedupthedrugdevelopmentprocessandreducecosts.However,AIalsoraisessomeethicalconcerns.OneofthemainconcernsisthepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms.Sincethesealgorithmsaretrainedondata,ifthedataisbiased,theAIsystemmayproducebiasedresults.Forexample,anAIbasedfacialrecognitionsystemmaybelessaccurateinidentifyingpeoplewithdarkerskintones.AnotherethicalconcernistheimpactofAIonemployment.AsAItechnologybecomesmoreadvanced,itmayreplacesomehumanjobs.Thiscouldleadtounemploymentandsocialunrest.Toaddresstheseethicalconcerns,thereisaneedforproperregulationandoversight.GovernmentsandorganizationsneedtodevelopguidelinesandpoliciestoensurethatAIisdevelopedandusedinanethicalandresponsiblemanner.31.WhatisAIaccordingtothetext?A.Theuseofmachinestoreplacehumans.B.Thesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachines.C.Thedevelopmentofnewmedicaltechnologies.D.Theapplicationofdataanalysisinbusiness.32.HowhasAIimpactedhealthcare?A.Ithasmademedicaltreatmentmoreexpensive.B.Ithassloweddownthediseasedetectionprocess.C.Ithasimprovedtheaccuracyandspeedofdiseasedetection.D.Ithasreducedthenumberofdoctors.33.WhatisAIusedforindrugdiscovery?A.Toincreasethecostofdrugdevelopment.B.Toslowdownthedrugdevelopmentprocess.C.Toidentifypotentialdrugcandidates.D.Toreplacehumanresearchers.34.WhatisoneoftheethicalconcernsaboutAI?A.ThehighcostofAIdevelopment.B.ThepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms.C.ThelackoftechnicalskillsinAI.D.ThelimitedapplicationofAI.35.WhatisneededtoaddresstheethicalconcernsaboutAI?A.MoreinvestmentinAIresearch.B.Properregulationandoversight.C.LessuseofAIindailylife.D.FasterdevelopmentofAItechnology.AnswersforText431.B.Thetextclearlydefines“AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachinesthatareprogrammedtothinkandlearnlikehumans.”SotheanswerisB.32.C.Thetextstates“AIpowereddiagnostictoolscananalyzemedicalimages,suchasXraysandMRIs,moreaccuratelyandquicklythanhumandoctors.Thiscanleadtoearlierdetectionofdiseasesandbettertreatmentoutcomes.”SoAIhasimprovedtheaccuracyandspeedofdiseasedetection,andtheanswerisC.33.C.Thetextsays“Machinelearningalgorithmscananalyzelargeamountsofdatatoidentifypotentialdrugcandidates.Thiscanspeedupthedrugdevelopmentprocessandreducecosts.”SoAIisusedtoidentifypotentialdrugcandidatesindrugdiscovery,andtheanswerisC.34.B.Thetextmentions“OneofthemainconcernsisthepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms.Sincethesealgorithmsaretrainedondata,ifthedataisbiased,theAIsystemmayproducebiasedresults.”SotheanswerisB.35.B.Thetextconcludes“Toaddresstheseethicalconcerns,thereisaneedforproperregulationandoversight.”SotheanswerisB.PartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistAGforeachnumberedparagraph(3640).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)TheImportanceofTimeManagementA.SetClearGoalsB.EliminateTimeWastersC.UseTimeManagementToolsD.PrioritizeTasksE.TakeRegularBreaksF.LearntoSayNoG.BalanceWorkandLifeParagraph1Effectivetimemanagementstartswithsettingcleargoals.Whenyouknowwhatyouwanttoachieve,youcanbetterplanyourtimeandallocateresources.Forexample,ifyourgoalistocompleteaprojectwithinamonth,youcanbreakitdownintosmallertasksandassignspecifictimeslotsforeachtask.36.Answer:AParagraph2Notalltasksarecreatedequal.Sometasksaremoreimportantandurgentthanothers.Youneedtoprioritizeyourtasksbasedontheirimportanceandurgency.TheEisenhowerMatrixisausefultoolforthis.Itdividestasksintofourcategories:urgentandimportant,importantbutnoturgent,urgentbutnotimportant,andneitherurgentnorimportant.Byfocusingonthemostimportantandurgenttasksfirst,youcanmakethemostofyourtime.37.Answer:DParagraph3Therearemanythingsinourdailylivesthatwasteourtime,suchasexcessivesocialmediause,watchingTV,andunnecessarymeetings.Youneedtoidentifythesetimewastersandeliminatethem.Forexample,youcansetlimitsonyoursocialmediausageordeclineinvitationstounimportantmeetings.38.Answer:BParagraph4Therearevarioustimemanagementtoolsavailablethatcanhelpyoustayorganizedandontrack.Forexample,calendarscanhelpyouscheduleyourtasksandappointments,whiletodolistscanhelpyoukeeptrackofwhatneedstobedone.Projectmanagementsoftwarecanalsobeusefulformanagingcomplexprojects.39.Answer:CParagraph5It'simportanttolearntosaynototasksandrequeststhatarenotinlinewithyourgoalsorpriorities.Ifyoutakeontoomanytasks,youmayendupspreadingyourselftoothinandnotbeingabletocompleteanytaskeffectively.Bysayingno,youcanfocusyourtimeandenergyonthethingsthatreallymatter.40.Answer:FSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextfromEnglishtoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)Intoday'sfastpacedworld,theabilitytomanagetimeeffectivelyiscrucial.Timeisalimitedresource,andhowweuseitdeterminesourproductivityandsuccess.Effectivetimemanagementinvolvessettingcleargoals,prioritizingtasks,andeliminatingtimewasters.Whenwesetcleargoals,wehaveacleardirectioninourworkandlife.Prioritizingtaskshelpsusfocusonthemostimportantones,whileeliminatingtimewastersallowsustomakethemostofourtime.Moreover,timemanagementisnotjustaboutworkinghard;it'salsoabouttakingbreaks.Takingregularbreakscanhelpusrechargeourenergyandmaintainourfocus.Itcanalsoimproveourcreativityandproblemsolvingabilities.Inconclusion,effectivetimemanagementisessentialforachievingourgoalsandlivingabalancedlife.Itrequiresdisciplineandcommitment,buttherewardsarewellworththeeffort.Translation在当今快节奏的世界里，有效管理时间的能力至关重要。时间是一种有限的资源，我们如何利用它决定了我们的工作效率和成功与否。有效的时间管理包括设定明确的目标、确定任务的优先级以及消除浪费时间的因素。当我们设定明确的目标时，我们在工作和生活中就有了清晰的方向。确定任务的优先级有助于我们专注于最重要的任务，而消除浪费时间的因素能让我们充分利用时间。此外，时间管理不仅仅意味着努力工