广东省揭阳市揭西县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页广东省揭阳市揭西县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、听说运用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听句子（本大题共5小题,每小题1分，共5分）1．WhendidPeterbreakhisleg?A． B． C．2．WhatcompetitiondidJanetakepartin?A． B． C．3．WhywasJohnlateforclass?A． B． C．4．Whoisthepersonthatthespeakeristalkingabout?A． B． C．5．WheredidtheGreenfamilygoonvacation?A． B． C．二、听说运用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）B.听对话(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）6．WhoseEnglishbookisit?A．Susan's. B．Carla's. C．Ruby's.7．HowdoesMikefeelnow?A．Thirsty. B．Angry. C．Hungry.8．HowmanytimeshasMarybeentoBeijing?A．Twice. B．Manytimes. C．Never.9．What'sthematterwiththegirl'scamera?A．It'sold. B．It'slost. C．It'sbroken.10．Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A．$35. B．$50. C．$70.听录音，回答问题11．HowdoesMaryliketheclothesinFunkyClothes?A．They'rethebest.B．They'rethecheapest.C．They'rethemostpopular.12．WhichbuscanMarytaketoBlueMoon?A．BusNo.19. B．BusNo.20. C．BusNo.91.听录音，回答问题13．Whereistheconversationmostprobablyhappening?A．Inahospital. B．Inasupermarket. C．Inahotel.14．Onwhichfloorwouldthemanlikehisroomtobe?A．Thethirdfloor. B．Thefourthfloor. C．Thefifthfloor.15．Whowillshowthemantohisroom?A．Themanager. B．Theboy. C．Thewoman.三、听说运用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）C.听短文(本大题共5小题,每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。16．HowoldwasLiuJichenwhenhecreatedthemini-program"ClearYourPlate"?A．21. B．23. C．25.17．Whatcanpeopleusethepointsonthemini-program"ClearYourPlate"todo?A．Getsomesnacks.B．Helppoorchildren.C．Getafreemealforthemselves.18．WheredidLiuJichenstudyin2017?A．TsinghuaUniversity.B．PekingUniversity.C．FudanUniversity19．WheredidLiugettheideaofmakingthemini-program?A．Histeam. B．WeChat. C．Arestaurant.20．Whendidtheactivity"ClearYourPlate"takeplaceforthefirsttime?A．2017. B．2018. C．2022.四、听说运用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）D.听填信息(本大题共5小题,每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇关于音乐机器人的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。AMusicalRobotThedifference:TeoTronicocanplaythepianowithits21．fingers.Theinventor:MatteoSuzziisfromItalyandlikestocreatenew22．things.Theresult:Therobotwasinvitedtopiano23．inmanycountries.Whyitisspecial:Itplaysthepianofasterthanahumanandsingswhenplaying.Itissucha(n)24．robotthatlotsofpeoplelovetoseeit.Itcan25．withhumansthroughfacialexpressions.五、情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）情景对话A:Wehavetomeettheothersat8:30atthereserve(自然保护区),don'twe?B:26．A:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?B:27．It'lltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.A:28．B:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.A:29．B:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearemanydifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.A:30．Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?B:Wellifitwet,I'llwearmystrongshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.A:SowillI.A.Howmanypandascanweseethere?B.Yes,I'vegotamap.C.Whatdoyouknowaboutit?D.Yes.That'sright.E.That'sagoodidea.F.Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?六、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）语法选择Anoldbankerwalkedaroundhisstudy.He31．byabet(赌约)thathehadmadewithayounglawyer15yearsago.Thebettookplaceataparty32．adarkautumnnight.Theydiscussedthetopicofpunishmentbydeathandlifeimprisonment(终身监禁).Thebankerbelievedthatpunishmentbydeathwas33．thanlifeimprisonment.Thelawyerdisagreed.Thentherichbankerofferedtwomillionrubles(卢布)ifthelawyercouldliveintheprisonfor15years.Thelawyeraccepted."I34．nomoneyifIgiveup,"hesaid.Thenthelawyerstayedinasmallhouse.Hehadonlyasmallwindowthroughwhichhecouldpassnotestoaskfor35．heneeded.Atfirst,thelawyerwaslonely.Hejustread36．andplayedthepiano.Throughoutthefollowingyears,hisinterestsandrequestschangedalot,buthecontinuedreading.Andastheendofhis15-yearimprisonmentneared,hewasbusy37．historyandscienceandseverallanguages.Withonlyhoursleft,thebankerwasworried.Heslippedintothelawyer'sroomandtriedtodo38．bad.Thelawyerwasasleepathisdesk,andinfrontofhimwasaletterbesideapen.Hewrotein39．letterthathehadgotgreatwisdom.Hewouldprefertolivealifewithoutanywealth.Thebankerwasrelaxedbutalsofilledwithshame.Hethoughthetook40．yearsawayfromabrightyoungman.31．A．troubled B．istroubled C．wastroubled32．A．on B．with C．in33．A．good B．better C．best34．A．receive B．received C．willreceive35．A．what B．why C．how36．A．quiet B．quietness C．quietly37．A．study B．studying C．studied38．A．something B．anything C．everything39．A．a B．/ C．the40．A．few B．many C．much七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）完形填空DuringtheTangDynasty(618-907),EmperorTaizongaskedtheprimeministerFengDeyitorecommend（推荐）talentedpeople.41．,severalmonthspassed,Fengdidn'trecommendanyone."Itriedmybest,buttherearenotunusualand42．peopleatall,"Fengsaid."Peoplearelikeutensils(器具).Whatweneedtodoistomakegooduseoftheirstrengths.Youcannotexcuseyourselffornotnoticingtalentedpeople.Howcouldyousaythattherearenotalentedpeopleinourcountry?"saidtheemperor.Indeed,eachutensilortoolhasitsuse.Aknifeismadetocutthingswhilechopsticksaremadeto43．food.Wecan'tuseaknifeasa44．.Likeautensil,eachpersonhasspecialstrength.Nobodyisperfect.Wecan'texpectapersontobegoodateverything.Withthisideain45．,EmperorTaizongdiscoveredmanytalentedpeopleofdifferentbackgrounds.He46．themimportantpositions,whichhelpedthemmakethebestuseoftheirtalents.Histalentedpeoplehelpedthesociety47．andcreateda"goldenage".Somepeoplesayifapersonistalented48．,weshouldgivethemachance.ThesameideacanbefoundinTheAnalectsofConfucius(《论语》).Treatingpeopleasutensilsshowsthatwecannotonlyleadpeoplewell,butalsoallowdifferentkindsofpeopletoworkwell.Today,theideastillmakes49．.Ifwebecomeleaderssomeday,weshouldhelpothersgivefullplaytotheirstrengths.50．,LiuBangletZhangLiangandXiaoHeworkasadvisorsfortheirwisdomwhileinvitingHanXintoleadthearmyforhiswarstrategies.Knownasthe"threeheroesoftheearlyHanDynasty",theyhelpedLiubuildstrongdynasty.41．A．However B．Anyway C．Moreover D．Otherwise42．A．serious B．perfect C．patient D．humorous43．A．pickup B．getup C．lookup D．takeup44．A．tool B．bowl C．spoon D．chopstick45．A．hand B．mind C．body D．face46．A．provided B．accepted C．took D．offered47．A．require B．promise C．develop D．present48．A．insomeways B．inthewayC．ontheway D．inthisway49．A．sense B．mistakes C．decisions D．wishes50．A．Allinall B．What'smoreC．Infact D．Forexample八、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Phryge:TheMascotfor2024ParisOlympicsThemascot(吉祥物)forthe2024ParisOlympicsisalivelycharacternamed"Phryge".Shapedlikeatriangle,itisredblueandwhite,mirroringthecolorsoftheFrenchflag.ThedesigndrawsinspirationfromthecommonPhrygiancapinFrance,knownasthe"capoffreedom".TheplayfulappearanceofthemascotissuretoattractpeoplefromaroundtheworldduringtheParisOlympicsinJulyandAugustthisyear.OlympicMedalMeetsEiffelTowerThedesignofthe2024ParisOlympicsmedalisinspiredbythefamousFrenchlandmark(地标)"theEiffelTower".Eachmedalismadeoftheironpiecesfromthetower.Thepiecesinitscenterareintheshapeofahexagon(六边形).OnthebacksideofthemedalisasmallpictureoftheEiffelTowerandtheancientGreekgoddessofvictorynamedNike.Athletesmustbeveryproudandhappywhenholdingthesemedals.BreakingIsComingtotheOlympicsBreaking(霹雳舞)isalivelystreetdanceborninNewYorkduringthe1970s.Itwillbeanewofficialsportofthe2024ParisOlympics.ThebestB-boysandB-girlswillshowtheirgreatskillsandcreativityinone-on-onebattles(对决),whereeachdancerhas60secondstoimpressthejudgeswiththeirfaststeps,hardposesandcrazyspins(旋转).SoyoucanexpectthemostexcitingperformancesattheOlympicsthissummer.

51．InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A．PEOPLE. B．BUILDING.C．CARTOON. D．SPORT.52．Themascot"Phryge"____.A．hassimilarcolorstotheFrenchflagB．isintheshapeofahexagonC．looksveryshyandseriousD．lookslikeanycommoncap53．Whatcanwefindwhenweareholdinga2024ParisOlympicsmedal?____A．Atriangle,apictureoftheEiffelTowerandtheancientGreekgoddessofvictoryB．Ahexagon,apictureoftheBigBenandtheancientGreekgoddessofvictoryC．Ahexagon,apictureoftheEiffelTowerandtheancientGreekgoddessofvictoryD．Ahexagon,apictureoftheBigBenandtheancientGreekgoddessofluck.54．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePicture3?A．Thepersonisfallingdown.B．Thedancercanspinfast.C．Thepersonwillbreakarecord.D．Thedancercandoahandstand.55．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowaboutthe2024ParisOlympics?A．Itsmedalstandsforfreedom.B．Itsmascotisinspiredbyabuilding.C．ItwillmakeParismorelively.D．Itwon'tinspireathletes'creativity.阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Doyouknowcosmicradiation(宇宙辐射)?Haveyoueverseentheauroras(极光)inthesky?CosmicradiationcreatestheseprettylightsintheNorthandSouthPoleareas.Itseemsthatcosmicradiationisabeautifulgiftfromspace.Butforsomepeople,itcanbedangerous.A53-year-oldflightattendant(空中乘务员)inSouthKorea,whospentabout1,022hoursflyingeachyear,passedawayduetocancer.Hisdeathwasthoughttobeconnectedtogreatexposure(暴露)tocosmicradiation.Duringhislifetime,nearlyhalfofhisflightscrossedtheareasinandaroundtheNorthPole,wherecosmicradiationisverystrong.CosmicradiationfromspaceishittingEarthnonstop,comingfromboththesunandotherstarsinthesky.____.Earth'smagneticfield(磁场)andatmosphere(大气层)protectusfrommostcosmicradiation.Themagneticfieldisthestrongestneartheequatorandtheweakestatthepoles.Peoplelivingathigherlatitudes(纬度),likeinHeilongjiangprovince,areexposedtoabitmorecosmicradiationthanthoselivingatlowerlatitudes,likeinHainanprovince.Also,whenyougohigherinanairplane,thethinatmosphereincreasesexposuretocosmicradiation.Cosmicradiationcancreatehealthrisks.However,whatmakescosmicradiationdangerousalsomakesituseful.Thehighspeedandenergyofcosmicradiationhaveprovidedwonderfulideasfortreatingsomecancer.Scientistscannowproduceman-maderadiationsimilartocosmicradiation.Comparedtothepresentwaysoftreatingcancer,itcanworkbetterwithlessharmtohealthypartsofthebodyaroundthem.56．Theauthorstartsthearticleby____.A．raisingquestions B．tellingastoryC．givinganexample D．comparingfacts57．Paragraph2mainlyshowsus____.A．howharmfulcanceristopeopleB．whytheflightattendantchosethejobC．whatcancertheflightattendantsuffered（遭受）D．howdangerouscosmicradiationmightbe58．Whichoffollowingcanbeputin____(atthebeginningofParagraph4)?A．SowemuststopexploringthespaceB．Luckily,ourplanetiswell-protectedC．WemusttryourbesttoprotectEarthD．Cosmicradiationisstrongeverywhere59．Citiesatdifferentlatitudesareexposedtodifferentamountsofcosmicradiation.Putthecitiesinorderfromthemosttotheleast.____①Wuhan②Beijing③Mohe④SanyaA．①③④② B．③④①② C．③②①④ D．①②④③60．Itcanbeinferredthat____.A．travelingbyplanecausescancerB．peoplecanproducecosmicradiationC．cosmicradiationcanbeusefulifusedproperlyD．cosmicradiationmustcreatehealthrisksforeveryone配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七种应用软件的介绍，请为每人选择适合的软件。Angeladoesn'tlikedrivingonholiday.Shehopestobepickedupbysomeonewithoutwastingtime.61．Stevelovesfoodandeatsoutoftenwhiletravelling.Hewantstoknowthebestplacestoeatandhowmuchtheywillcost.62．Remylovesknowingthebestplacestovisitandsharingthemwithothers—especiallynewhotelsandrestaurants.63．BeforeSachagoesonholiday,hewantstoknowwhatclothestotake.Hedoesn'tliketopaytodownloadapps.64．DuringBecky'svisit,sheenjoystalkingtothelocalpeopleandlearntheirlanguages.Shedoesn'tmindpayingforapps.65．A.CityRouterThenewappisafreerouteplannerthatcoverscitiesinEurope.It'sperfectforcheckingdrivingtimeanddistance.B.TravelZoomOnTravelZoom,youcanreadreviewsofhotelsandrestaurantsyou'regoingtovisit.Youcanalsogiveadvicetoothers,suchasthebestburgerinSanFrancisco!C.FoodieWorldWithmorethan40,000restaurantstochoosefrom,it'sthebiggestandbestappofitskind.Itletsyousearchforplacestoeatatareasonableprice.Youcanbookyourtableforfree.D.Go-GocityGo-GoCityconnectsyouwithskilledtaxidriversaroundtheworlddirectlyfromyoursmartphone.There'snoneedtowaitforataxitopassby,whereveryouare.E.AcasterThisfreeappisperfectfortravellerswholiketocheckwhattheweatherwillbelikeinthenexthourorforthecomingdays.Soit'sgoodforplanningwhatclothesyouneedtotakewithyou.F.TravelatorIfyou'regoingtoacountrythatspeaksoneofthelanguagesonTravelator,youcanlearnsomeusefulexpressionsonthisfunlanguage-learningapp.Theonlydownsideisthepriceat$10.It'sthemostexpensiveappinourlist.G.HappyJourneyHappyJourneywillhelpyouchooseaflightbasedonwhetherthere'sgoodlegroom,biggerseats,newplanes,fasterwi-fi,fewerpassengersandalotmore.九、阅读短文（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文连贯完整。每空填一词，每词用一次。whythancreateusinthemstylethatalthoughleadwithrealDopamine(多巴胺),knownasthe"sourceofpleasure",isachemicalreleasedinthebrainthatmakesyoufeelgood.Butdoyouknow"dopaminedressing"?Itisoneofthemostpopularfashion66．for2023.Manypeopletakethisstyletofightbackbadfeelingsandshow67．.FirstcreatedbyAmericanfashionpsychologistDawnnKareninherbookDressYourBestLifein2020,dopaminedressingisdressingforjoy.Itencouragespeopletochoosecolorfulclothingso68．theycangetmoredopamineandfeelhappier.Butisthere69．anysciencebehindthis?AccordingtoScienceFocusmagazine,70．thereisnostudyabouthowcolorfulclothescanincreasedopamine,therearestudiesshowingarelationshipbetweentheclotheswewearandhowweactandfeel.Onestudyshowedthatwearingredcan71．tobetterphysicalperformance.Itfoundthatinsoccermatchesoverthelast55years,teamswithredclothesalwaysplayedbetterinhomegames72．manyotherclothescolors.Anotherstudyshowedthatwearinggreencanmakepeoplebecomemore73．.Greenhasalsobeenfoundtohelppeoplerelax,likelybecauseitremindsusofnature.Yellow,anditssuggestionsofsummerandwarmth,canbringpeoplehappiness,energyandexcitement.So74．nottrydopaminedressing?Youcantryonethingatatime.Hereissomeexpert-backedadvice:Bags:Withblackandwhiteclothes,youcanuseabrightpinkorgreenbag.Shoes:Youcanlightupyourdarkclothes75．apairofredshoes.Socks:Colorfulsockscanmakeyoulookcute.十、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。Asweallknow,therearemanydeliciousandpopulardishesinChina.Butdoyouknowthatalmosteverydishhasitsownstory?Let'senjoysomestoriesofthedishesinSichuan.Shreddedporkwithgarlicsauce鱼香肉丝Doesthisdishhaveanythingtodowithfish?Infact,yuxiangisatraditionalseasoning(调味料)inSichuan.Itissaidthatawomanwasgoodatcookingfish.Oneday,whenshewascookingpork,shemadeamistake.Sheusedtheseasoningforfishonherpork.Surprisingly,ittastedgreat!Twice-cookedporkslicesinhotsauce回锅肉Therearedifferentstoriesaboutthisdish.Onesaysthatthedishcameaboutbyaccident.AmaninSichuanboiledsomeporktorememberhisancestors(祖先).Aftertheceremony(仪式),hisfamilywouldliketoeatthepork.Hewantedtomakeitmoredelicious,sohestir-friedtheporkandaddedsalt,sauceandgarlic.Latermanypeoplestartedtocookporkthisway.KungPaochicken宫保鸡丁PeoplebelievethatthedishwasnamedafterDingBaozhen（1820-1886）.HewasanofficerduringtheQingDynasty.Helikedchickenthatwasstir-friedwithchiliandpeanuts.Andashistitlewasgongbao,peoplenamedthedishKungPaochicken.76．Howmanydishesarementionedinthispassage?77．WhatisthetraditionalseasoninginSichuan?78．Whendidthewomanmakeamistake?79．Whydidthemanstir-frytheporkaftertheceremony?80．WhomwasKungPaochickennamedafter?十一、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）B.书面表达（本小题15分）81．请根据要求完成短文写作。俗话说，技多不压身。我们想要生活得自如，就必须学习各种各样的技能。你有没有学一下烹饪技能呢？烹饪技能给你或你的生活带来了什么积极的影响与变化？请你根据下面思维导图内容提示，以"AUsefulSkill"为题，向某英文报社投稿，分享你的烹饪体验。作文要求：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。AUsefulSkillIhavealwaysbeenfondofcooking.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C2．【答案】A3．【答案】B4．【答案】B5．【答案】C6．【答案】B7．【答案】A8．【答案】C9．【答案】B10．【答案】C【答案】11．A12．C【答案】13．C14．A15．A【答案】16．A17．B18．A19．C20．B【答案】21．nineteen/19；22．amazing；23．concerts；24．popular；25．Communicate【答案】26．D；27．B；28．C；29．F；30．E【解析】【分析】对话大意：对话中的两人主要谈论去自然保护区参观的事情。

A.Howmanypandascanweseethere?在那里我们能看到多少只熊猫？

B.Yes,I'vegotamap.是的，我有一张地图。

C.Whatdoyouknowaboutit?你知道些什么？

D.Yes.That'sright.是的。这是正确的。

E.That'sagoodidea.好主意。

F.Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?我们将在那里看到什么样的动物？

【点评】考查补全对话，做题时理解选项句意，根据提出的语境回答问题，注意前后呼应，抓住关键词。26．根据上文语境"Wehavetomeettheothersat8:30atthereserve(自然保护区),don'twe?"可知，此处应用Yes或者No回答。选项D"Yes.That'sright.是的，说得对。"符合语境。故选D。27．根据问句"Doyouknowhowtogetthere？"可知，此处询问是否知道怎么去那里。选项B"Yes,I'vegotamap.是的，我有一张地图。"符合语境。故选B。28．根据答句"lt'sanareathatprotectslotsofdfrentanimals."可知，此处询问自然保护区是关于什么的。选项C"Whatdoyouknowaboutit?你对它了解多少?"符合语境。故选C。29．根据答句"I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearemanydifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme."可知，此处与动物相关。选项F"Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?我们会在那儿看到哪种动物?"符合语境。故选F。30．根据上文语境"I'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme."可知，此处是对这件事作出评价。选项E"That'sagoodidea.那是个好主意。"符合语境。故选E。【答案】31．C；32．A；33．B；34．C；35．A；36．C；37．B；38．A；39．C；40．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了银行家和律师打赌的故事。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。31．句意：他被15年前与一位年轻律师的打赌所困扰。A.troubled困扰，动词过去式；B.istroubled被困扰，一般现在时的被动语态；C.wastroubled被困扰，一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语"l15yearsago"可知，是一般过去时。结合语境"...byabet(赌约)thathehadmadewithayounglawyer"可知，此处是一般过去时的被动语态，结构为：was/were+done，主语He是单数，用was。故选C。32．句意：赌约发生在一个漆黑的秋夜的聚会上。A.on在……时候，用于具体某一天前；B.with用；C.in用于年月季节前。根据语境"adarkautumnnight."可知，是一个漆黑的秋夜，指具体时间，用on。故选A。33．句意：银行家认为死刑比终身监禁要好。A.good好的，原级；B.better更好的，比较级；C.best最好的，最高级。根据单词than可知，此处要用比较级。故选B。34．句意：如果我放弃，我就拿不到钱了。A.receive得到，原形；B.recived得到，过去式；C.willreceive将要得到，一般将来时。根据语境"I...nomoneyifIgiveup"可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，主句要用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选C。35．句意：他只有一扇很小的窗户，可以通过它传递纸条，询问他需要什么。A.what什么；B.why为什么；C.how如何。分析句子可知，此句是宾语从句，询问需要什么。故选A。36．句意：他只是安静地阅读和弹钢琴。A.quiet安静的，形容词；B.quietness安静，名词；C.quietly安静地，副词。根据句子结构分析，此处应用副词修饰动词read。故选C。37．句意：随着15年刑期的临近，他忙着学习历史、科学和几种语言。A.study学习，原形；B.studying学习，动名词；C.studied学习，过去式。根据句子结构分析，此处应是"bebusydoingsth，忙于做某事，固定搭配"，应用动名词。故选B。38．句意：他溜进了律师的房间，想干点坏事。A.something某事，用于陈述句中；B.anything任何事，用于疑问句或否定句中；C.everything一切，用于肯定句中。根据前文语境"Withonlyhoursleft,thebankerwasworried.Heslippedintothelawyer'sroomandtriedtodo...bad."可知，此处是陈述句，用something。故选A。39．句意：他在信中说他得到了大智慧。A.a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素前；B./零冠词；C.the这个，特指。此处特指前句提到的那封信。故选C。40．句意：他认为他夺走了一个聪明的年轻人的许多年。A.few很少，修饰可数名词复数；B.many很多，修饰可数名词复数；C.much很多，副词。空格后面的名词"years"是复数，此处应指许多年。故选B。【答案】41．A；42．B；43．A；44．D；45．B；46．D；47．C；48．A；49．A；50．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过唐太宗选举人才的故事告诉我们没有人是完美的，如果一个人在某方面有天赋，应该被重视，在正确的职位上发挥他们的优势。

【点评】考查完形填空。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读—遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。41．句意：然而几个月过去了，冯没有推荐任何人。A.However然而；B.Anyway反正；C.Moreover此外；D.Otherwise否则。根据语境"EmperorTazongakedtheprimeminiserFengDeyitorecommendtalenedpeope."大宗要求他推荐人。根据下文"Fengdidn'trecommendanyone"可知此处表转折，指"然而几个月过去了，冯没有推荐任何人"。故选C。42．句意：我已经尽力了，但世上根本没有不同寻常的、完美的人。A.serious严重的；B.perfect完美的；C.patient耐心的；D.humorous幽默的。根据语境"Nobodyisperfect."可知，没有人是完美的，故选B。43．句意：刀是用来切东西的，筷子是用来拿食物的。A.pickup捡起，拿起；B.getup起床；C.lookup查阅；D.takeup占用。根据语境"Aknifeismadetocutthings刀是用来切东西的"可知，此处指"筷子是用来拿东西的"。故选C。44．句意：我们不能把刀当筷子用。A.tool工具；B.bowl碗；C.spoon勺子；D.chopsticks筷子。前文提及筷子，此处应指筷子，故选D。45．句意：有了这个想法，唐太宗发现了许多不同背景的人才。A.hand手；B.mind心里；C.body身体；D.face脸。根据语境"Withthisideain..."可知，此处应指心里有了主意，故选B。46．句意：他给他们提供了重要的职位，帮助他们充分发挥自己的才能。A.provided提供；B.accepted接受；C.took拿；D.offered主动提出。根据语境"He...themimportantpositions"可知，此处应指主动提出，故选D。47．句意：他的人才帮助社会发展，创造了一个"黄金时代"。A.require需要；B.promise承诺；C.develop发展；D.present呈现。根据语境"Histalentedpeoplehelpedthesociety...andcreateda"goldenage"."可知，此处应指社会发展，故选C。48．句意：有人说，如果一个人在某些方面有天赋，我们应该给他一个机会。A.insomeways某些方面；B.intheway在路上；C.ontheway在路上；D.inthisway用这种方式。根据语境"Somepeoplesayifapersonistalented...,weshouldgivethemachance."可知，此处指的是"某些方面"，故选A。49．句意：今天，这个想法仍然有意义。A.sense感觉；B.mistake错误；C.decisions决定；D.wishes祝愿。根据句子结构分析，此处应是"makesense，有意义，固定搭配"，故选A。50．句意：例如，刘邦让张良、萧贺为智囊，而邀请韩信为谋略。A.Allinall总计；B.What'smore甚至；C.Infact事实上；D.Forexample例如。根据语境"LiuBangletZhangLiangandXiaoHeworkasadvisorsfortheirwisdomwhileinvitingHanXintoleadthearmyforhiswarstrategies."可知，此处是举例说明，故选D。【答案】51．D52．A53．C54．D55．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了2024年巴黎奥运会的吉祥物以及巴黎奥运会的新项目——霹雳舞。

【点评】考查阅读选择。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。51．推理判断题。根据文章中的信息"Phryge:TheMascotfor2024ParisOlympics"可知，文章主要是介绍有关巴黎奥运会的一些事情，属于体育板块，故选D。52．细节理解题。根据文章中的信息"Phryge:TheMascotfor2024ParisOlympics：Shapedlikeatriangle,itisredblueandwhite,mirroringthecolorsoftheFrenchflag."可知，吉祥物"Phryge"的颜色和法国国旗的颜色相似，故选A。53．细节理解题。根据文章中的信息"Thedesignofthe2024ParisOlympicsmedalisinspiredbythefamousFrenchlandmark(地标)"theEiffelTower".Eachmedalismadeoftheironpiecesfromthetower."以及"OnthebacksideofthemedalisasmallpictureoftheEiffelTowerandtheancientGreekgoddessofvictorynamedNike."可知，2024年巴黎奥运会奖牌的设计灵感来自法国著名的地标建筑——"埃菲尔铁塔"。每块奖牌都是用铁塔上的铁片做成的。奖牌背面是埃菲尔铁塔和古希腊胜利女神耐克的小图片。故选C。54．推理判断题。根据第三幅图片的内容展示可知，主要是一个人倒立在地上，故选D。55．推理判断题。根据文章中的信息"Themasot(吉祥物)orth2024PraisOlympicsisalovelycharacernamedPhryge"以及"Breaking(霹雳舞)isalivelysretdanceborninNewYorkduringthe1970s.Itwillbeanewofficialsportofthe2024ParisOlympics."可知，巴黎奥运会使巴黎更有生机，故选C。【答案】56．A57．D58．B59．C60．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了宇航员和飞行乘务员暴露在宇宙辐射下的危险性。

【点评】考查阅读选择。本文涉及细节理解题、推理判断题和段落大意题三种常考题型。细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案；推理判断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；段落大意题需要通读整段内容，抓住关键信息句，了解之后找出段落大意。56．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Doyouknowcosmicradiation(宇宙辐射)?Haveyoueverseentheauroras(极光)inthesky?"可知，作者是以提出问题开始这篇文章的。故选A。57．段落大意题。根据文章第二段句子"A53-year-oldflightattendant(空中乘务员)inSouthKorea,whospentabout1,022hoursflyingeachyear,passedawayduetocancer.Hisdeathwasthoughttobeconnectedtogreatexposure(暴露)tocosmicradiation.韩国一名53岁的空中乘务员因癌症去世，她每年飞行约1022小时。他的死亡被认为与大量暴露在宇宙辐射中有关。"可知，第二段主要是讲述了宇宙辐射可能有多危险。故选D。58．细节理解题。根据文章第四段句子"Earth'smagneticfield(磁场)andatmosphere(大气层)protectusfrommostcosmicradiation.地球磁场和大气保护我们免受大部分宇宙辐射。"可知，我们的星球得到了很好的保护。故选B。59．推理判断题。根据文章第四段句子"Peoplelivingathigherlatitudes(纬度),likeinHeilongjiangprovince,areexposedtoabitmorecosmicradiationthanthoselivingatlowerlatitudes,

likeinHainanprovince.生活在高纬度地区(如黑龙江省)的人比生活在低纬度地区(如海南省)的人受到的宇宙辐射多一点。"以及常识可知，不同纬度的城市受到的宇宙辐射量不同。按纬度排列，从多到少排列为：③漠河②北京①武汉④三亚。故选C。60．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段句子"However,whatmakescosmicradiationdangerousalsomakesituseful.Thehighspeedandenergyofcosmicradiationhaveprovidedwonderfulideasfortreatingsomecancer.然而，让宇宙辐射变得危险的同时也让它变得有用。宇宙辐射的高速度和高能量为治疗某些癌症提供了极好的思路。"可知，如果使用得当，宇宙辐射是有用的，故选C。【答案】61．D；62．C；63．B；64．E；65．F【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是给五个人选择最佳使用的软件。

【点评】考查配对阅读。配对阅读的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，浏览材料的前几句，了解大概讲什么，迅速找到关键词与后面的题目相匹配。如果在某一段没找到与之相对应的题目，跳过并做标记。61．根据语境"Angeladoesn'tlikedrivingonholiday.Shehopestobepickedupbysomeonewithoutwastingtime."可知，安吉拉不喜欢在假日开车。她希望在不浪费时间的情况下被人接走。选项D"Go-Gocity——Go-GoCityconnectsyouwithskilledtaxidriversaroundtheworlddirectlyfromyoursmartphone.There'snoneedtowaitforataxitopassby,whereveryouare.Go-GoCity通过智能手机将您与世界各地熟练的出租车司机联系起来。无论你在哪里，都没有必要等出租车经过。"符合语境，故选D。62．根据语境"Stevelovesfoodandeatsoutoftenwhiletravelling.Hewantstoknowthebestplacestoeatandhowmuchtheywillcost."可知，史蒂夫喜欢吃东西，旅行时经常在外面吃饭。他想知道最好的吃饭地点以及它们的价格。选项C"FoodieWorld——Withmorethan40,000restaurantstochoosefrom,it'sthebiggestandbestappofitskind.Itletsyousearchforplacestoeatatareasonableprice.Youcanbookyourtableforfree.它有超过4万家餐厅可供选择，是同类应用中最大、最好的。它可以让你搜索价格合理的吃饭地点。您可以免费预订座位。"符合语境，故选C。63．根据语境"Remylovesknowingthebestplacestovisitandsharingthemwithothers—especiallynewhotelsandrestaurants."可知，Remy喜欢知道最好的旅游景点，并与他人分享——尤其是新开的酒店和餐馆。选项B"TravelZoom——OnTravelZoom,youcanreadreviewsofhotelsandrestaurantsyou'regoingtovisit.Youcanalsogiveadvicetoothers,suchasthebestburgerinSanFrancisco!在TravelZoom上，你可以阅读你要去的酒店和餐馆的评论。你也可以给别人建议，比如旧金山最好的汉堡！"符合语境，故选B。64．根据语境"BeforeSachagoesonholiday,hewantstoknowwhatclothestotake.Hedoesn'tliketopaytodownloadapps."可知，在Sacha去度假之前，他想知道该带什么衣服。他不喜欢付费下载应用程序。选项E"Acaster——Thisfreeappisperfectfortravellerswholiketocheckwhattheweatherwillbelikeinthenexthourorforthecomingdays.Soit'sgoodforplanningwhatclothesyouneedtotakewithyou.这个免费的应用程序是完美的旅行者谁喜欢检查天气会像在接下来的一个小时或未来几天。所以这对计划你需要带什么衣服很有帮助。"符合语境，故选E。65．根据语境"DuringBecky'svisit,sheenjoystalkingtothelocalpeopleandlearntheirlanguages.Shedoesn'tmindpayingforapps."可知，在贝基访问期间，她喜欢和当地人交谈，学习他们的语言。她不介意为应用付费。选项F"Ifyou'regoingtoacountrythatspeaksoneofthelanguagesonTravelator,youcanlearnsomeusefulexpressionsonthisfunlanguage-learningapp.Theonlydownsideisthepriceat$10.It'sthemostexpensiveappinourlist.如果你要去一个讲Travelator上的语言的国家，你可以在这个有趣的语言学习应用程序上学习一些有用的表达。唯一的缺点是10美元的价格。它是我们榜单上最贵的应用。"符合语境，故选F。【答案】66．styles；67．themselves；68．that；69．really；70．although；71．lead；72．than；73．creative；74．why；75．with【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了"多巴胺穿搭"这一时尚潮流的相关内容。

词汇含义：why