2025-2026学年山东省汶上县中都学校上学期阶段性练习（一）八年级英语

2025-2026学年山东省汶上县中都学校上学期阶段性练习（一）八年级英语一、听力选择(★★)1.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

A．Sunny.B．Cloudy.C．Rainy.(★★)2.WhodidRickplaywithlastweekend?

A．Hiscousin.B．Hisfriend.C．Hisbrother.(★★)3.WheredidJohnspendhisholiday?

A．InAfrica.B．InAustralia.C．InChina.(★)4.HowlongwillthemanstayinKunming?

A．Fortwomonths.B．Formorethantwomonths.C．Forlessthantwomonths.(★★)5.Whatdidthemanthinkofthehotel?

A．Good.B．Terrible.C．Quiet.(★★)听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.HowwastheweatherduringBetty’svacationinHarbin?

A．Snowy.B．Sunny.C．Windy.7.WhatdidBettybuyfortheman?

A．Somebread.B．Sometea.C．Somefruit.(★★)听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A．Takingphotos.B．Takingatrip.C．Lookingatphotos.9.HowmanyplacesofinterestdidJennyvisit?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.(★★★)听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。10.WheredoesAlicecomefrom?

A．Sydney.B．London.C．NewYork.11.WhatdoesAlicethinkofHangzhounow?

A．Noisy.B．Crowded.C．Different.12.WhatwillAlicedotomorrow?

A．GotoQinghefangAncientStreet.B．GototheWestLake.C．Goshopping.(★★)听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.HowwillJaneandherfathergotoChengdu?

A．Bytrain.B．Byplane.C．Bycoach.14.WhattimewillJaneandherfatherarriveinChengdu?

A．At2:00p.m.B．At2:30p.m.C．At3:00p.m.15.Howmuchisaticket(票)?

A．About200yuan.B．About300yuan.C．About400yuan.二、语音题(★★)找出划线部分发音不同的一项。16.A．beachB．readyC．peaceD．each17.A．cityB．busyC．skyD．especially18.A．spoonB．foodC．goodD．school19.A．blueB．butC．huntD．cut20.A．freshB．bedC．penD．we三、完形填空(★★)Mikehasahappyandpeacefulfamily.Everyoneinhisfamilygetsonwellwitheachother.Andtheydotheirbestto________withafewthings.Theyknowthattohaveacleanand________home,theyneedtosharethehousework.Mike’selderbrotherandsisterdoimportantchores,likemowingthelawn(修剪草坪),washingclothesandfeedingtheanimals.Mikeistheyoungestinhisfamily,________hewantstodoanimportantchoretoo.Thingsliketakingouttherubbish,sweepingthefloorandwashingthedishescanbetoo________forhim,hethinks.Oneday,Momsaid,“Youcandosomethingaboutthecompost(堆肥).”Thisdidn’t________tooimportant,butMikestartedworkingrightaway.Hepickeduphisfamily’skitchenwaste.Heputitinabigbucket(桶)thathismomkeptbehindtheirhouseandcovered________.EverySaturday,Mikemixedthewastewithashovel(铁锹).Itsmeltvery________.AndMikecouldseelittleworms(虫)init.“Thisdoesn’tseemlikeanimportantchore,”thoughtMike.Still,hedidhischore________fortenweeks.“Howisthecompostcomingalong,Mike?”askedMom.“Isitready?”“Readyforwhat?”askedMike.Hehadno________aboutwhathismomsaid.“Followme,”saidMike’smom.Shepouredthecompostaroundhervegetablegarden.“Thiswillhelpmyvegetables________.Youmadegreatcompost!”Mikedidaverygoodjob.Hefelthappywiththechorehedid.21.A．helpoutB．takeoutC．workonD．thinkabout22.A．cleverB．difficultC．possibleD．comfortable23.A．andB．butC．orD．so24.A．excitingB．easyC．hardD．kind25.A．tasteB．smellC．soundD．look26.A．itB．themC．himD．us27.A．niceB．deliciousC．freshD．terrible28.A．beautifullyB．friendlyC．clearlyD．carefully29.A．ideaB．stressC．fairnessD．interest30.A．plantB．dropC．growD．provide四、阅读理解(★★)WelcometoHenanMuseumOpeninghours:9:00-17:00fromTuesdaytoSunday.ClosedeveryMondayNoentrance(进入)onehourbeforeclosing.AboutthemuseumHenanMuseumfirstopenedinKaifeng,Henanin1927.ItisoneoftheearliestmuseumsinChina.In1961,themuseummovedfromKaifengtoZhengzhou.Thenin1998,themuseummovedfromRenminRoadtoNongyeRoadinZhengzhou.Ticketinformation●VisitorscanusetheirIDcardstobookfreeticketsonline.AftershowingtheirIDcards,theycangointothemuseum.●Ifyoudon’thaveanIDcard,gototheticketofficewithsomeothervaliddocumentation(有效证件).Rulesforvisitors●Ifyouareunder12,gotothemuseumwithyourparents.●Don’tsmokeinthemuseum.●Don’tbetoonoisyinthemuseum.●Don’ttakephotoswhenyouseeaNOPHOTOSsign(标志).31.Whencanvisitorsgointothemuseum?

A．At3:00p.m.onMonday.B．At3:30p.m.onFriday.C．At4:30p.m.onTuesday.D．At5:00p.m.onSunday.32.Whatdoweneedtobookaticketonline?

A．TheIDcard.B．Thephonenumber.C．ThestudentIDcard.D．Adriver’slicense(驾驶证).33.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?

A．Inatravelbook.B．Inahistorybook.C．Inastudent’sdiary.D．Inadailynewspaper.(★★)XueWei,a21-year-oldboy,studiesatHuanggangNormalUniversityinHuanggangCity,HubeiProvince.Atfirst,hisplanfortheMayDayholidayof2024wastostayinschooltocatchuponpapers.Buthegotintosomedifficulties.Hefeltunhappyandmissedhisfamily,sohedecidedtogohome.Hespent36yuanbuyingaticket.OntheearlymorningofMay1st,hegotonthegreentrain.Afternearlyninehours,hefinallywentbacktohishomeinFangCounty,ShiyanCity,HubeiProvince.Xue’sfamilyneedstoburnfirewoodtocookandforwarmthinwinter.Togetenoughfirewoodforhisfamilytouse,Xueandhisfatherwenttothemountainstolookforwoodon2May.Becausesomeworkersjustbuiltareservoir(水库)nearhishouse,therewasalotofwoodleftthere.Xueandhisfathercarriedthewoodhome.Inthefollowingthreedays,theyfirstsawedthewoodintopiecesandthenchoppedthemwithanaxe(斧子).Finally,theyputthewoodnexttothebackwallintheyard.“Infact,themosttiringpartisnotchoppingwood,butcarryingwoodhome,becauseitiswetandheavy,”Xuesaid.Intheend,Xueandhisfatherchoppedabout900kilogramsoffirewood.Xuerecordedthemomentwhenheandhisfatherwereworking.Thenhesharedtheshortvideosonlineandtheybecamepopular.Manypeoplesaid,“ThisisthetruemeaningofLaborDay.”AsforXue,hewashappytodosomethingtohelphisfamilyduringtheholiday.34.WhydidXuedecidetogobackhome?

A．Heneededhisparents’helpwithhispapers.B．Hewasnothappyandwantedtoseehisfamily.C．Hisfathercalledhimandaskedhimtogoback.D．Hecouldn’tstayinschoolduringtheholiday.35.HowlongdidXuespendgettinghomefromHuanggang?

A．Anhourandahalf.B．Awholeafternoon.C．Aboutawholeday.D．Almostninehours.36.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?

A．AreservoirwasbuiltnearXue’shome.B．Xuecollectedwoodbyhimself.C．Itwashardtofindwoodforfirewood.D．Xue’sfathermakesalivingbycuttingwood.37.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeXue?

A．Friendlybutshy.B．Cleverbutlazy.C．Funnyandsmart.D．Hard-workingandhelpful.(★★)Nowadays,manyschoolsinChinaareteachinglifeskillsaswellastraditionalschoolsubjects.Somepeoplesaythispreparesstudentsbetterforlifeintherealworld,whileotherssayitisnotnecessary.Inmyopinion,schoolsshouldprepareusstudentsforourfuturelives.Lifeskillssuchasbudgetplanningandsavingmoneycanstopusfromoverspending.Itisalsoagoodideatolearncooking.Thisskillisthemosthelpfultoyouwhenyoulivebyyourself.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplethinkthatthereisnotimeforextrasubjectsatschoolandstudentsshouldlearnlifeskillsonlyathome.Asforme,Ithinkwearelearningmanylifeskillswhiletakingatraditionalclass.Forexample,wecanlearnteamworkbyplayinggroupgamesinaPEclass,anddoingourhomeworkteachesusskillsintimeplanning.SoIthinkallschoolsshouldteachlifeskills.Itdoesn’tneedtoomuchextrawork,butitcanhelpstudentspreparewellfortheircollegelifeandworkaftercollege.38.WhatcanstudentsinmanyschoolsinChinalearnnowadays?

A．Lifeskillsonly.B．Traditionalculture.C．Newschoolsubjects.D．Traditionalsubjectsandlifeskills.39.Accordingtothewriter,________isthemostusefulskilltostudentswhentheylivebythemselves.

A．studyinghardB．cookingC．cleaningroomsD．exercisingoften40.Theunderlinedword“extra”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.

A．额外的B．无用的C．复杂的D．特别的41.Inthepassagethewriterwantstotellus________.

A．studentsshouldlearnlifeskillsathomeB．lifeskillsarenotimportanttostudentsC．schoolsshouldteachstudentslifeskillsD．lifeskillsarenoteasyforstudentstolearn(★★)XiamenisinthesoutheastofChina,withover5millionpeoplelivinginthecity.Ithashotsummersandshortcoolwinters.Mostpeoplethinkitisenjoyabletolivehere.Xiamenhasalonghistoryandrichculture,anditseconomy(经济)isgrowingquicklynow.TherearemanyplacesofinterestinXiamen.OneofthemisGulangyu.Theislandisseparated(被分离)fromXiamenbythe600-metre-wideLujiangRiver,likeagardenonthewater.Peoplecangothereonlybyship,andcarsandbusescannotrunontheisland.Famousforitsnaturalbeauty,GulangyubecameoneoftheUNESCOWorldHeritageSites(世界文化遗产)onJuly8th,2017.What’smore,manyvisitorsfromallovertheworldwouldliketovisitGulangyutoenjoyitsspecialbuildings.Xiamenisalsoknownforitsbeautifulbeaches.TheBaichengBeachisverypopular,andtherearealotofvisitorsenjoyingtheblueseaandthesunhereeveryday.It’sawonderfulplacetorelaxattheendoftheday.Ifvisitorsdon’thavetimetogointhelateafternoonforsunset,themorningislovelytoo.Therearealsomanyexcitingwateractivitiesforvisitors,suchasdivingandsurfing.Theycanalsogoforabikeridealongthebeachtoenjoythesea.SowhynottakeatriptoenjoythebeautyofXiamennexttime?Youcanrunawayfromthebusylifeforashorttimeandrelax.42.HowcanpeoplegotoGulangyu?

A．Bybus.B．Byship.C．Bycar.D．Byplane.43.WhyisGulangyusopopularwithvisitors?

A．Becausevisitorscanhaveabustourontheisland.B．Becauseitistheonlygardenonthewaterinthecity.C．Becauseithasthenaturalbeautyandspecialbuildings.D．Becauseitisagoodplaceforvisitorstogofishingbyship.44.WhichofthefollowingabouttheBaichengBeachisTRUE?

A．Theoldbuildingstherearesobeautiful.B．Manypeoplethereenjoywatchinganimals.C．It’sexcitingtoplayinmanywateractivities.D．Visitorsaresurprisedatthelonghistoryofthebeach.45.Whatisthewriter’spurpose(目的)inwritingthetext?

A．ToadvisemorepeopletovisitXiamen.B．TotellpeopletheimportanceofXiamen.C．TotellvisitorsaboutthehistoryofXiamen.D．TotalkaboutthefamousbeachesinXiamen.五、听力填空(★★)听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空一词，短文读两遍。

ATriptoBirdIslandTimeThetripwilllast46days.WayTravelaroundtheislandby47.WeatherIt’s48andrainy.

ThingstotakePleasetakea(n)49oraraincoat.Don’t50totakethecamera.六、单词拼写(★★)51.Thefathertookapairofs_______________andcutherhair.(★★)52.Tomdidn’tgotobedu__________midnightlastnight,sohefeelssleepynow.(★★★)53.W________yougo,homeisthebestplaceforyoutomiss.(★)54.D________theSpringFestival,peoplealwayspreparemanykindsoffood.(★★)55.Howmany________(旅馆)arethereinthestreet?(★★★)56.Weallneedtohelpanimalslivein________(和平).(★★★)57.QinghaiLakeisa________(极好的)placetogoonholiday.(★★)58.Myfathercleansthe________(洗手间)everyweek.七、短文填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。EverySaturdaymorning,thereisafightin59(thousand)ofhousesacrossAmerica.MumorDadprobablysayskindlyatfirst,“Couldyouplease60(clean)yourroom,dear?”Thekidmaywastetimein61(do)nothingorjustsay“No”.Asthemorningpasses62(slow),theparentgetsangry.“HowmanytimesdoIhavetotellyoutoclean63thismess?Getitdonerightnow!”Thefightbecomesworse.Sometimesparentsjustgiveupanddothecleaningbythemselves.Whatcanparentsdo64(change)thesituation?·Parentsshouldset65goodexample.Keepingyourownthingsinorderwillhelpkidstodevelop(养成)thegoodhabit.·Tellkidsclearlywhatacleanroomislike.Beforekidsmeetyourexpectations(期望),theymustunderstandwhatyouwant66(they)todo.·Eachthingshouldbeinitsplace.67eachthinghasahome,itwillbeeasierforkidstotidytheirrooms.Provideyourkidswithsome68(box).Worktogetheratlabeling(贴标签于)eachthinganddecidingwhereitshouldgo.八、选词填空(★★)阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空，方框中有两个词语为多余选项。

visited,anywhere,something,amazing,relaxed,everyone,but,took,wentLastsummer,Ihadawonderfulholiday.MyfamilyandI69toBeijing.WestayedinahotelnearTian’anmenSquare.Onthefirstday,wewenttotheGreatWall.Itwas70!Thestepsweresteep(陡峭的),71theviewfromthetopwasworthit.We72manyphotosthere.Thenextday,wewenttotheSummerPalace.Thelakeandthegardensweresobeautiful.Ifeltreally73walkingaroundthem.Intheevening,wewenttoanightmarket.Thereweresomanypeople!Wetried74special—Pekingroastduck.Itwasdelicious!Onthethirdday,itrainedheavily,sowedidn’tgoanywhere.Westayedinthehotelandplayedgames.75hadagoodtime,eventhoughwedidn’tdomuch.Sometimes,relaxingtogetheristhebestpartofaholiday!九、任务型阅读(★★)阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。Insomeplacesoftheworld,peopleusuallycelebrateFamilyDayonthesecondMondayofFebruary.FamilyDayisadayforfamiliestohavefuntogether.It’satimeforpeopletoshowlovetotheirfamilies.FamilyDaywasfirstheld(被举办)inAlberta,Canadain1990.Itwasheldtoshowtheimportanceoffamilytopeople.Later,FamilyDaywasintroducedtootherplaces,suchasOntarioandSaskatchewan.BritishColumbiacelebratedFamilyDayasaholidayforthefirsttimein2013.OnFamilyDay,mostpeoplehaveadayoffwork.Manystoresandsupermarketsareclosed,butpostofficesmaybeopen.Busesrunaccordingtotheirusualtimetables.Onthatday,therearesomekindsofactivities.Manypeopleplanandtakepartinactivities,suchasvisitingartmuseums,watchingmovies,playinggamesandholdingpartieswiththeirfamilies.Somecommunitiesplanspecialactivities,too.TheweatherisusuallyverycoldinFebruary,sosomepeoplejustchoosetostayathomeanddosomecleaning,dosomecookingorplaygamestogether.Hotchocolateandfreshlymadecookiesarethemostpopularsnacksforthem.Somefamiliesmayliketogotoanothercityto