2025年宁夏中考英语真题

2025年宁夏中考英语真题一、完形填空(★★★)请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I’mDavid.ThisisthespacewhereIcanhelpyouwithyourdailylife_________.Goaheadandaskaway!DearDavid,Iusuallyfinditdifficulttofocusonmyhomework.AndIcan’tfinishit_________time.WhatshouldIdo?ThomasHi,Thomas,Iknowitcanbehardforyoutofocusonyourhomework.Butyou’renotalone!Ithappenstomanykids.Herearesome_________thatcanhelp.●Organizetime_________.Prepareagoodtimetable.Onacalendar,listyouractivities.Thenaddspecific(具体的)timefordoinghomeworkeachday.●Setsmallgoals.Breakdowneachhomeworktaskintosteps,or“smallgoals”.Theycanhelpyou_________.●Workina_________space.Thestudyenvironmentisveryimportantwhenyou’redoingyourhomework.CanyoureallygetyourhomeworkdonewhilewatchingTV?So_________aplacewherenoonewilltalktoyouormakenoisesinyourhome.Putawayelectronicproducts,too.●Sitwell.Youhavetositinapropermannerwhilestudying._________doinghomeworkonthebedorlyinginachair.Instead,sitstraight.●Askforhelp._________yourunintoaproblemthatyoucan’tsolveonyourown,reachouttoafamilymember,teacher,orfriend.Goodluck,andbepatientwith_________!David1.A．abilitiesB．changesC．illnessesD．problems2.A．onB．atC．forD．from3.A．resultsB．chancesC．decisionsD．suggestions4.A．simplyB．slowlyC．wiselyD．secretly5.A．havefunB．staycalmC．takenotesD．makeprogress6.A．cleanB．smallC．quietD．popular7.A．visitB．chooseC．leaveD．describe8.A．StartB．EnjoyC．AvoidD．Imagine9.A．IfB．UnlessC．BeforeD．Although10.A．myselfB．yourselfC．himselfD．herself二、阅读理解(★★)

Topic:AnUnforgettableGiftAllMypageTinaThemostheart-warminggiftIeverreceivedwasahandmadebirthdaycardfrommyfriendMary.Itwassimple,justapieceoffolded(折叠)paperwithcolorfuldrawingsandafewwords.Butwhatmadeitspecialwastheeffortandlovebehindit.EverytimeIlookatthecard,Ifeelwarmthinmyheart.WeiHuaThemostspecialgiftIevergotwasabookfrommyteacherMissLi.Ihadahardtimeatschoolforawhile.MissLigavemethisbookaboutcourage.Shesaiditmighthelpmefeelbetter.Thebookisoldnow,andthepagesarealittleyellow.ButIstillreaditsometimes,especiallywhenIfeeldown.EverytimeIholdit,IrememberMissLi.JaneThemostvaluablegiftIeverreceivedwasaphotoalbum(相册)frommyparents.Itwasfilledwithphotosfrommybirthtomygraduation.EverytimeIlookthroughit,Ifeeladeepsenseoflove.Itshowsajourneyofmylifeandthebond(纽带)withmyfamily.I’llalwayskeepitclosetomyheart.11.WhogaveTinaahandmadecard?

A．Jane.B．MissLi.C．Mary.D．WeiHua.12.WhydidMissLigiveabooktoWeiHua?

A．Tocelebratehisgraduation.B．Tohelphimwithdrawingskills.C．Toencouragehimtostudybetter.D．Tohelphimgetthroughahardtime.13.Whichgiftisconnectedwithfamilyrelationship?

A．Thephotoalbum.B．Thehandmadecard.C．Thecolorfuldrawings.D．Thebookaboutcourage.14.Whatdothethreegiftshaveincommon?

A．Theyalltouchhearts.B．Theyareallhandmade.C．Theyareallforbirthdays.D．Theyallcomefromteachers.(★★★)LiuWeiisaConfuciusInstitute(孔子学院)kungfuteacherattheUniversityofSierraLeone(塞拉利昂).Tohelphisstudentslearnkungfuwell,Liuputslotsofeffortintoresearchingandimprovinghisteachingmethods.Heteachesmartialarts(武术)inacreativeway,makinglearningmoreenjoyable.LiuWei’sstudentswereintroducedtokungfuthroughmoviesandTVshows.KungfumoviesandTVshowsareverypopularamongthem.That’swhereLiuWeihasgothisnewideasofteaching.Heusesmovieclips(片段)inclasstohelpstudentslearnkungfubetter.“Martialartsclassesshouldnotbejustaboutmartialartsskills,”Liusaid.HealsoteachesstudentstheChineselanguageandotherknowledgeheconsidersnecessaryfortheiroverallmartialartsdevelopment.Heencourageshisstudentstotakepartinallkindsofculturalexchange(交流)activities,includingmartialartsperformancesandtraditionalChinesefestivals.“Iusedtothinkkungfuwasjustformovies.NowIhaveabetterunderstandingofitsspirit,”oneofLiu’sstudents,Georgiana,said.AftermeetingLiu,manystudentsexpressedastrongwishtovisitChina.Sofar,Liuhastaughtnearly1,000students.“Inthefuture,Iwanttobuilda‘martialartsbridge’betweenChinaandSierraLeone,”hesaid.“IhopemoreandmorepeoplecometoChinatoenjoythebeautyofrichChineseculture.”15.HowdoesLiuWeimakehismartialartsclassesmoreenjoyable?

A．BytakingpartinTVshows.B．Byusingmovieclipsinclass.C．BycelebratingChinesefestivals.D．Bymakingmoviesaboutkungfu.16.WhatisLiuWeilikeaccordingtothepassage?

A．Shyandstrict.B．Kindandhumorous.C．Honestandold-fashioned.D．Creativeandhard-working.17.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．GeorgianabecameakungfustaraftermeetingLiuWei.B．LiuWeiputslotsofeffortsintospreadingChineseculture.C．LiuWeiseldomcaresaboutstudents’overalldevelopment.D．LiuWei’sstudentsknewaboutkungfuaftervisitingChina.18.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?

A．TheBeautyofChineseCultureB．ChineseMoviesandKungFuLearningC．AMartialArtsTeacherinSierraLeoneD．TraditionalChineseFestivalsinSierraLeone(★★★★)Therearetwokindsofsquirrels(松鼠)intheUK:theredsquirrelandthegreysquirrel.However,thepopulationofredsquirrelshasbecomesmallersincethelastcentury.Thisismainlybecausegreysquirrelshavemadethelifeofredsquirrelsmoredifficult.Greysquirrelsarebiggerandstronger,sotheyarebetteratcompetingforfoodandareastolive.Greysquirrelsalsocarryavirus(病毒).Thisvirusdoesn’tharmgreysquirrels,butitcanbedangerousforredsquirrels.However,scientistshavedevelopedasystem(系统)tohelpboostredsquirrelnumbers.Anditusesartificialintelligence(AI).AIisacomputerthathaslearnedfromexperienceandcandothingsthatusuallyneedhumanintelligence.TheAIsystemhasbeentrainedtolookatphotosofsquirrelsandtellredsquirrelsfromgreysquirrels.Theaimofthesystemistohelpredsquirrelsbygivingthemmorefood,whilestoppinggreysquirrelpopulationfromgettingevenbigger.Tostopgreysquirrelpopulationgettingbigger,theAIsystemcanoffergreysquirrelsakindofspecialfoodthatstopsthemhavingbabies.ScientistschecktheAIhasrecognizedgreysquirrelsproperly.What’snext?ScientiststhinktheAIcouldalsobetaughttorecognizesquirrelsbytheirwhiskers(胡须).Thiscouldhelpscientistsfollowsquirrelsmoreclosely.Forexample,ifaredsquirrelgetssick,theAIcouldletscientistsknowquickly.WiththehelpofAI,thenumberofredsquirrelsmightrisesoon.“Thisisn’tjustaboutsquirrels,”Dr.Smith,awildlifescientist,says.“It’salsoaboutlearningtoprotectwildlifewithtechnology.”19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inParagraph2probablymean?

A．Study.B．Count.C．Control.D．Increase.20.WhatcantheAIsystemdotoprotectredsquirrelsaccordingtothepassage?①Giveredsquirrelsmorefood.②Recognizeredsquirrelsinthephotos.③Helpredsquirrelslookfornewareastolivein.④Givegreysquirrelsspecialfoodforpopulationcontrol.

A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④21.HowdoesthewriterbeginParagraph3?

A．Byreportingaresult.B．Bygivinganexample.C．Byaskingaquestion.D．Byusinganoldsaying.22.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Toshowhowtechnologyhelpssaveanimalsindanger.B．Tocomparethelivinghabitsofredandgreysquirrels.C．TodescribehowAIhelpsscientistsstudysquirrelwhiskers.D．Toexplainwhygreysquirrelsaredangerousforredsquirrels.(★★★)①Makinghealthychoicesisimportant.Eatingtherightfood,stayingactiveandgettingenoughsleepcanhelpyourbodyinlotsofways.②Pickingtherightfoodgivesyoutheenergytodoallthethingsyoulove.Italsohelpsyourbodygrowandyourbraindevelop.Eatingthingssuchasfruits,vegetablesandwholegrains(全谷物)isgoodforyourhealth.However,beinghealthydoesn’tmeanyoucannevereatsnacks.It’saboutmakingsureyouhaveabalanceddiet.“Whenyouchooseabalanceddiet,you’llhavemoreenergy,feelbetterandbeabletodothethingsyoulove,”LucyUpton,achildren’sdietitian(营养学家),says.③Anotherhealthychoiceyoucanmakeisbeingactive—whetherit’ssports,goingforawalkorplayingagameof“it”.Beingactivehelpsyourbrainmakespecialchemicals.Thesechemicalscanrelaxyourbodyandcalmyourmind.Beingactivecanhelpyourbodyandyourmindstayfightingfit.Feelingfitcanmakeyoufeelbetterandmoreconfidentaboutyourself.Whenyouplayaballgamewithothers,youcanevenmakenewfriends.④Finally,gettingenoughsleepisalsoveryimportant.Sleephelpsyourbodygrow.Whileyousleep,yourbrainisbusybuildingnewconnectionsandyourbodyisrepairingitself.Preparingproperlyforbedtimehelpsyoustayasleep.Agoodwaytotireyourselfoutisbygettingplentyofexerciseduringtheday,likewalkingtoandfromschoolordoingsports.Takeanhourortwotorestorrelaxafteraperiodofactivitiesbeforebed.Don’tdrinkteaorcoffee,andturnoffphones,computersandvideogames.Tryreadingabookinstead.⑤Remember:makinghealthychoicesiskeytokeepyourbodyandyourmindfitandstrong.Let’sgetstartednow!23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2referto(指)?

A．Eatingmanysnacks.B．Havingmoreenergy.C．Eatingtherightfood.D．Doingthethingsyoulove.24.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A．Thewaysofkeepingfit.B．Thebenefitsofkeepingactive.C．Theimportanceofbeingconfident.D．Theadviceaboutmakingnewfriends.25.Whichactivityisrecommendedforbettersleepaccordingtothepassage?

A．Drinkinggreenteabeforebed.B．Doingsomereadingbeforebed.C．Playingvideogamesbeforebed.D．Doingplentyofexercisebeforebed.26.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．(★★)请阅读下列A—E五个规则，将其与所给的四个情景描述相匹配，并将各规则所对应的选项(A、B、C、D、E)填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。

AManageyourtimeproperly.

Don’tanswerthedoortostrangers.

Don’tplaywithfireortouchelectricity.

Completehomeworkbeforescreentime.

Knowhowtocallthepolice,fireserviceorhospital.BFollowtheinstructions.

Washyourhandsbeforeleaving.

Wearprotectiveglovesandglasses.

Nevertouch,taste,orsmellchemicals.

Reportaccidentstotheteacheratonce.CNofoodordrink.

Don’ttakephotos.

Turnofforsilenceyourphones.

Don’ttouchthethingsonshow.

Askquestionsaboutthecoolthingsyousee.DAskifyouneedhelp.

Don’tbringpetsinhere.

Don’ttalkonamobilephone.

Don’tshoutormakeloudnoises.

Bringyourlibrarycardtoborrowbooks.EDon’tfeedfishorbirds.

Keepsafeonthejourney.

Takerubbishawaywithyou.

Wearproperclothesandshoes.

Staywithyourgroupatalltimes.27Linglingissoexcited.HerclassplanstogoonaschooltriptotheSandLake.28It’sthestartofthenewterm.Damingisgoingtohaveachemistryclassinthelab.29Susanisinterestedinpainting.Shewouldliketovisittheartmuseumthisweekend.30Peter’sparentswillgoawayonbusinessfortwodays.Hehastostayathomealone.三、短文填空(★★)请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Areyoulookingforanexcitingvacation?Howabout31(explore)Ningxia?Ningxiaisin32northwestofChina.Itisan33(amaze)placeinmanyways.TansheepNingxiais34(know)forTansheep.Grassand35(leaf)aretheirfavouritefood.Tansheeparetreasuresallover.Thesheepmeattastesdelicious.Thesoftwool(羊毛)isperfectformakingsweaters,scarves36gloves.TwospecialplantsGojiberry(枸杞)andliquorice(甘草)aretwospecialplantsinNingxia.Theyareboth37(wide)usedinTraditionalChineseMedicine.Gojiberrycanhelpkeepeyeshealthy.Liquoriceisusuallyusedtostopcoughing.Gojiberryandliquoricearealsousedforcooking.Localpeopleoftenput38(they)insouportea.InterestingplacesNingxiaisfull39interestingplacestovisit.AtShapotou,youcantakeasheepskinraft(羊皮筏子)ontheYellowRiver.Formoviefans,ZhenbeibuWestChinaFilmStudioisthe40(good)choice.Chinesemoviesmarchtowardstheworldfromhere.Besides,HelanMountainisalsoworthvisiting.Youcanenjoythebeautifulrockpaintingsandfeelclosetonaturethere.四、选词填空(★★★)请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。

little,city,so,its,cometrue,with,two,alot,give,luckyTravellingisanecessarypartofpeople’sdailylife.41,modernChinaoffersdifferentsolutions(解决办法)tothisneed,helpingeveryonegoanywheremoreeasily.Chinahasthelargesthigh-speedrailwayintheworld.Takingahigh-speedtrainisconvenientandcomfortable,42it’sthefirstchoiceformanytravellers.Judy,atravelvloggerfromSingapore,hastravelledtomanyChinese43byhigh-speedtrain.“Travellingbyhigh-speedtrain44measenseofsatisfaction,becauseIcanjustgowheneverIwant,”shesharedherideas45herfriendsonWeibo.What’smore,withthefastdevelopmentofChina’snewenergyvehicles(车辆),drivingacartotravelhasbecomecommon.Hans,aGermanartist,hastravelledaroundYunnan46inhisChineseEV(电车).“TheexperiencesintheEVmean47tome,”hesaid.“TheEViswell-balancedbetweenqualityandtechnology.48smartdrivingtechnologyincreasedthefunalongtheway.”InMarch2024,Chineseflyingcarsmetpeople’seyes.Ittakes49timetotravelbyflyingcarthanbyEV.Maybethedreamoftakingaflyingcartoschoolwill50inthefuture.Theever-improvingwaysoftravelshowChina’sleadingroleandgreatpowertotheworld.五、任务型阅读(★★★)请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答问题。Manyyoungpeoplearoundtheworldaretakingsmallactionstosavetheearth.Let’sgoonajourneytomeetsomeofthem.YoungLitterHeroLitterisabigproblemaroundtheworld.Itcanendupinriversandlakeswhereitpollutesthewater.IntheUK,twomillionpiecesofrubbisharedroppedeveryday.Harlee,6,fromtheUK,isthoughttobeyoungerthananyotherlitter-pickerinhiscountry.AfterHarleenoticedlotsofrubbishnearhislocalfastfoodrestaurants,hedecidedtopickupwasteinhissparetime.Hiseffortsarehavinganimpact(巨大影响).YoungPlasticHeroPlasticisusedtomakemanythingsweuseeveryday.Whenthesethingsarethrownaway,someofthemendupintheocean.Theplasticdoesharmtoanimalsandplantsintheocean.Tony,13,fromCanada,setupthePlasticMoneyShopwhenhewassixyearsold.Peoplecantradetheirsingle-useplasticforfreerice,schoolthingsorayoungtreeintheshop.Theunwantedrubbishisturnedintoschoolchairsandroof(屋顶)materialsforhouses.“Thegoalofmyprojectistotakeeverysingle-useplasticawayfromourplanet,”explainsTony.YoungTreeHeroTreesarenecessaryforourplanet.Theycleantheair,provideahomeforwildlifeandkeepourdrinkingwatersafe.Butin2022,planetEarthlost66,000squarekilometresofforestworldwide.Ellyanne,14,fromKenya(肯尼亚),decidedtochangethat.Shebeganplantingtreeswhenshewasfouryearsold.In2017,shestartedanactivitycalledChildrenWithNaturetoshowotherkidshowtheycanmakeadifferenceintheirownarea.Sofar,shehasplantedmorethan250,000treesaroundtheworld.“Nomatterhowoldoryoungyouare,youcanstartmakingadifference,”saysEllyann