2025年江苏省淮安市中考英语真题

2025年江苏省淮安市中考英语真题一、单项选择(★)1.Thegirlismyclassmate.________iskindandhelpful.

A．HeB．SheC．TheyD．You(★)2.Ilikedancingverymuch,andIwanttobea________whenIgrowup.

A．cookB．doctorC．dancerD．singer(★)3.Cakestastegood,________youcan’teattoomuch.

A．andB．butC．orD．so(★)4.—________istheredcoatoverthere?—100yuan.Youcantryiton.

A．HowfarB．HowoftenC．HowmuchD．Howlong(★★★)5.Jackgetsupearly________themorning.Heoftengoesrunningbeforebreakfast.

A．inB．ofC．atD．on(★)6.Thepublicsignthatyoucanseeinthestreetmeans“________”.

A．TurnrightB．KeepquietC．NosmokingD．Noparking(★)7.InChina,peopleusuallyhaveadragonboatracetocelebratethe________.

A．SpringFestivalB．LanternFestivalC．Mid-AutumnFestivalD．DragonBoatFestival(★)8.ZhangHuasavedaboyoutofafireyesterday.Whata________youngman!

A．shyB．braveC．funnyD．modest(★)9.—Whatwillyoudotomorrow?—I________themuseumtolearnaboutthelocalhistory.

A．visitB．visitedC．willvisitD．arevisiting(★)10.—Ithinklisteningtomusicisfun.—________!Ithelpsusrelaxinthefreetime.

A．IagreeB．I’msorryC．Don’tworryD．Goodluck二、完形填空(★★★)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Foralongtime,IwassureDaddidn’tloveme.Mumalwaysworeawarmsmile,butDadalwaysseemed________.Hewasbusywithhisworkeveryday.Whenathome,hejustreadnewspapers,________talkingtome.LotsofunhappymemoriesaboutDadstayedinmymind.TherewasonethingIrememberedvery________.Itwasmyfirstschoolscienceshow.Iwasso________tojoin!Ispentseveralweeksmakingamodelship.Thenight________theshow,whenIwasaddingthelastdetails,onepartoftheshipbrokebyaccident.IrantoDadwithtearsinmyeyes.“Dad,pleasehelpme!________it,please!”Icried.Hejusttookalookandsaid,“Youshouldbemore________.Fixityourself.”Thenhewentbacktohisnewspaper.Afterbeingrefused,Icouldn’texpresshow________Ifeltinside.Ithoughthedidn’tcareaboutmyfeelingsatall.Ihadtospendthewhole________fixingthemodelalone.Thenextdayattheshow,mymodelwasn’tperfectandIdidn’t________aprize.Foryears,IwasangrywithDad.________whenIgrewup,Istillrememberedthatheartbrokenmoment.Ididn’tunderstandDaduntilasimilarexperiencehappenedtomyson.Severalyearsago,whilemysonwasmakingamodelplane,hebrokeoneofthewings.AndIdecidedtofixitfor________.Suddenly,Dad’swordscameintomymind:“Fixityourself.”Atthatmoment,Istartedtounderstand.Dadjustwantedmeto________somebasicskillswhichwouldbeusefulinthefuture.Igavethemodelplanebacktomysonandsmiled,“Havea________!Youcanfixitbyyourself.”Daddidn’tsaynicewordstome,buthehadhisownwaytoteachmealesson—Ishould________myself.Itwasoneofthemostimportantqualitiesthatmademeabetterperson.11.A．lazyB．coldC．happyD．friendly12.A．alwaysB．usuallyC．oftenD．seldom13.A．widelyB．clearlyC．quicklyD．closely14.A．excitedB．calmC．angryD．strange15.A．toB．tillC．beforeD．after16.A．FixB．SellC．CleanD．Find17.A．helpfulB．honestC．carefulD．polite18.A．endlessB．helplessC．carelessD．meaningless19.A．nightB．dayC．weekD．month20.A．buyB．winC．makeD．need21.A．JustB．OnceC．OnlyD．Even22.A．youB．herC．himD．them23.A．shareB．changeC．developD．introduce24.A．tryB．restC．visitD．taste25.A．takeonB．turnonC．carryonD．dependon三、阅读理解(★)26.Whenwillthestudentsgotothefarm?

A．OnMonday.B．OnTuesday.C．OnFriday.D．OnSunday.27.Howmanyactivitieswilltheyhave?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.28.Whatwilltheydoat10:30a.m.?

A．Waterflowers.B．Feedchickens.C．Milkcows.D．Pickapples.29.Whatdothestudentsneedtotakewhentheypickapples?

A．Somefood.B．Somewater.C．Abasket.D．Apairofboots.30.Thetextisprobablya________.

A．posterB．letterC．ticketD．menu(★★★)Oneday,Andywasonhistriptobusiness.Whilewalkingpastavillage,hesawmanypeoplebusywiththeirworkinalargefield.Atthatmoment,ayoungmanwhosatbytheroadcaughthisattention.Andywonderedwhytheyoungmanwasfreeinsuchabusyseason.Thenhewentupandasked,“Haveyougrownyourvegetables?”Theyoungmanshookhisheadandsighed,“Notyet!I’mworryingabouttheweather.Ifthereisastorm,myvegetablesmaybedestroyed.Ifitistoocold,theseedsmaynotcomeoutfromthegroundatall.Ifitistoohot,theseedsmayevengobadinthesoil.”Andynoddedhisheadandaskedagain,“Then,haveyougrownrice?”Theyoungmanthoughtforawhile,andanswered,“Notyet.I’mworriedaboutthebirds.Theymayeattherice.Ican’ttakethatrisk.”Andywasverysurprised,“So,whathaveyougrownthen?”Thefarmerreplied,“Ihaven’tgrownanything.Iamwaitingforthebesttime!Imustmakesurethatnothingisgoingtodestroymyplants.”Ofcourse,thebesttimenevercame.Andtheyoungmandidn’tgetanythingfromthefieldatlast.Inourlife,manypeoplemayhavethesameproblem.Theyhavedreams,buttheydon’ttakeactionbecausetheyworrytoomuchaboutthedifficultiesinthefuture.However,iftheydon’tdoanything,howcantheyachievetheirdreams?31.Wheredidthestoryhappen?

A．Inavillage.B．Inaforest.C．Inagarden.D．Inapark.32.HowdidtheyoungmanfeelwhenAndytalkedtohim?

A．Proud.B．Happy.C．Worried.D．Lonely.33.Whatdoes“risk”inParagraph4referto(指)?

A．Thericemaygobad.B．Thebirdsmayeattherice.C．Thericemaygetwet.D．Thebirdsmayflyaway.34.Whatdidtheyoungmangetfromthefieldatlast?

A．Nothing.B．Vegetables.C．Rice.D．Tomatoes.35.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?

A．Weatherisimportantforafarmer.B．Weshouldwaitforthebesttime.C．Agoodplanisverynecessary.D．Takeactionifyouhaveadream.(★★)(“I”amahorse,themaincharacterinthenovel.)Ahorsefairwasaninterestingplace.Manypeoplewenttheretosellhorses.Youcouldseemanykindsofyoungandstronghorses.Therewerealsopoorandthinhorsesandtheywerewornoutbecauseofhardwork.Oneday,thesellertookmethere.Hewantedtosellmeatahighprice.Ididn’tknowifIwouldbeluckyenoughtomeetamasterwhowouldtreatmewell.Thenamanwithagentlevoicecametous.Hewantedtobuymeatalowprice,butthesellerrefused.Shortlyafter,atallmanwithaveryloudvoicecame.HewalkedaroundmeandIwasafraidhewouldbuyme.Luckily,hewalkedaway.Afterafewminutes,themanwithagentlevoicecameback.Iwasveryhappytoseehimagain.“I’llgivetwenty-fourpounds.Canyousellthehorsetome?”hesaid.“OK!Takeit,”saidtheseller.“He’saqualityoneandifyouwanthimforwork,he’sagoodchoice.”Halfanhourlater,weleftforthenewhome,alongcountryroads,untilwecametothecity.Mynewhomewasinanarrowstreet.Ononesideofthestreet,thereweresomesmall,oldhouses.Ontheother,thereweresomestables(马厩).Westoppedinfrontofahouse.Mynewmasterwhistled(吹口哨).Thedooropened.Ayoungwoman,alittlegirlandaboy,cameout.Theyalllookedatme.“Ishegentle,Father?”thegirlasked.“Yes,Dolly,asgentleasacat.Youcantouchhim.”Shetouchedmyshoulder,whisperingsweetly,“Welcome,mynewfriend.”Thegentletouchandsoftvoicecomfortedmesomuch!Theyledmeintoacomfortable,cleanstable,withplentyoffood.Afterameal,Ilaydown,thinking“I’mgoingtobeveryhappyhere.”—AdaptedfromTheBlackBeauty36.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wornout”mean?

A．Tired.B．Surprised.C．Relaxed.D．Interested.37.Howmuchmoneydidthemanpayforthehorseatlast?

A．Tenpounds.B．Fifteenpounds.C．Twenty-fourpounds.D．Thirtypounds.38.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)fromthispassage?

A．Thenewownerwasveryrude.B．Thehorselikedhisnewhome.C．Thesellerwouldbuyanewhorse.D．Thegirlwasafraidofthehorse.39.Whatmaythestorytalkaboutnext?

A．Thestoryofthehorseseller.B．Thestreetsaroundthehouse.C．Theweatherinthecity.D．Thehappylifeinthenewhome.(★★★)Ifyousearchforplacesofbeauty,wetlandsprobablywon’tbehighonyourlist.Wetlandsareareasoflandthatareoftencompletelywetwithwater.Althoughtheymightnotlookverypretty,therolesthattheyplayinnaturemightgobeyondmanypeople’simagination.Wetlandsappearnaturallyinalmosteverypartoftheworld.TherearemanydifferenttypesofwetlandsonEarth.Alongwithrainforests,theyareamongthemostdiverse(多样的)placesonEarth.Besidesnaturalwetlands,humansarealsocreatingman-madeonesforanumberofpurposesaboutwatermanagement.Oneofthemainadvantagesofwetlandsisthattheycanpreventfloods.Theydosobystoringwaterforacertaintimeandthenslowlyreleasing(释放)itovertime.Wetlandsoperatesimilarlytoasponge(海绵).Whenitrainsheavilyandwaterlevelsrise,theytakeintheextrawaterwhichmaycausefloods.Thispreventswaterfromenteringriversandstreams.Then,whenwaterlevelsbecomelowlater,theywillreleaseit.Inmanycases,wetlandsofferamuchmorenaturalwaythandams(坝).However,it’simportanttonotethatwetlands,likedams,don’tstopalldangersfromflooding.Oncethereisaveryheavyrainfall,wetlandsmayfillupandanyextrawaterwillstarttorunoff.Wetlandsalsoplayapartincleaningwater.Farmingactionsandcitywastearemaincausesofwaterpollution.Wetlandsincludeplantsandorganismsthatcanreducethispollutionbyclearingoutunwantedthings.Wetlandshaveotheradvantagesfortheenvironmentaswell.Theycanhelptofeednearbyfishpopulationsbyreleasingsomethingthatcanbeusedasfoodforthemintorivers.Also,manyanimalslikefrogsusewetlandsasbaby-raisinggroundsbecausetheyprovidetheplaceforcatchingfoodandthewaterrequired.Somebirdsalsocometothewetlandsforfoodandshelter.Althoughwetlandsmaynotlookpretty,it’sclearthattheyareabletodotheimportantworkwhichisnecessarytomakesurethatthecircleofliferemainsunbroken.40.Whydoesthewritermention“sponge”inParagraph3?

A．Toexplaintheflood-preventingworkofwetlands.B．Todescribethesponge’sfeatureofstoringwater.C．Toshowthewetlandscantakeinwaterquicklylikeasponge.D．Tocomparethesimilarpointsbetweenwetlandsandasponge.41.Whatcanwelearnaboutwetlandsfromthepassage?

A．Peoplecreateman-madewetlandstodealwithwater.B．Peoplepraisewetlandsfornaturalbeauty.C．Wetlandscansolvethepollutionproblems.D．Wetlandscancompletelypreventthedangerscausedbyfloods.42.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Wetlands—CircleofLifeB．Wetlands—HomeofLivingThingsC．Wetlands—FriendofEarthD．Wetlands—CleanerofEnvironment(★★★)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Howtobeagoodlistener!Asstudents,weshouldlistencarefullyinclass.Listeningneedsustopayattentionandthinkaboutwhatwehear.43Herearesomeusefultipsforyoutofollow.Bepreparedforclass.Beforeclassstarts,weshouldreviewournotesfromthelastclass,andthinkabouthowmuchweknowabouttoday’stopic.Whenit’stimetogotoclass,checkifwehavetakenallthethingsneeded.44Listenwithapurpose.45Ifyouareclearabouttheproblemsyouwishtosolveinclass,youmaylistentothem,carefullyasteachersexplain.Payattentiontoteachers’bodylanguage.Lotsofcommunicationisnotfromtalking.Thebodylanguagealsocarriesinformation.46Whentheteacherpointstotheblackboardandraisesthevoice,weshouldrealizethatthisisthekeyone.Takegoodnotes.Takingnotesisanothergoodwaytopayattentioninclass.Butnoteveryonecantakeagoodone.Herearesomeexamples.Itismuchclearerifwekeepournotesorganizedbysubject.47Writingthedateatthetopofeachpageishelpfulforthelaterreview.Inaword,classisthekeyperiodforeverystudent.Weshouldmakegooduseofitandtrytobecomeanexcellentlistenerinclass.

A．Ithelpsyouknowwhat’simportant.B．Buthowcanwebecomeagoodlistener?C．Inthisway,wewillbereadyforalesson.D．Agoodlistenershouldthinkaboutwhatyouwanttolearn.E．Thesamebodylanguagecanbereadwithdifferentmeanings.F．Somestudentsmarkthedifferenceswithpensofdifferentcolours.四、选词填空(★)根据句意，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

morethanhaslivedonfootsleepyapairofhimself48.Walkinghelpskeepfit,soLucygoestowork_________everyday.49.Asamiddleschoolstudent,Simonisoldenoughtolookafter_________.50.Mr.Green_________inChinaformanyyears.Heenjoysthelifehere.51.Myfather’sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttobuy________shoesforhim.52.Thereare________tenclubsinourschool.Youcanchooseonetojoin.53.Danielfeels________inclass.Mr.Greentellshimtogotobedearly.五、单词拼写(★★)54.Millieenjoyssingingand_________(read).Thesehobbiesmakeherlifecolourful.(★)55.Many________(tree)areplantedeveryyeartomakeourcitybeautiful.(★)56.Don’t________(spend)toomuchmoney.Youcansaveitforarainyday.(★)57.MrWuismynewneighbour.Helivesonthe________(six)floor.(★)58.Lastweek,we________(watch)afashionshowintheschoolhall.六、任务型阅读(★★★★)根据短文内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过8个词）Theseyears,manycollegestudentschoosetojointhearmy(军队)aftergraduation.ZhaoHuanisoneofthem.WhenZhaoHuanwas26yearsold,hejoinedthearmyandbecameoneofthesoldiers(战士)onthetopofChangbaiMountaininJilinProvince.Thethree-yearlifeinthearmymadehimreallystrong-willed(意志坚强的).Theweatheronthemountainisterribleinwinter.Thesnowcanreachasdeepas2metres.Thelowesttemperaturecanbe-40℃.Thereareover200daysayearwhenthewindspeedisnearly12metrespersecond.“Itisverydifficulttofallasleepwiththewindoutsidecryinglikeawolf,”Zhaosaid.Lifewashardbecauseoftheweather.Whenthesnowcutofftheroads,thesoldiersneededwatermost.Theyhadtoheatthesnowtogetwatertodrink,cookandwashwith.Tosavewater,theyonlytookabathonceamonth.Evenso,Zhaoandhisteamdidnotgiveup.Whateverdifficultiestheymet,theytriedtheirbesttofinishtheirtasks.Especiallywhentheywereondutyoutsideinwinter,snowhittheirfacesandtheywerefrozenbecauseofthelowtemperature.Buttheyputtheirdutybeforeanythingandstoodlikeastatuewithoutaslightmove.Zhaosaid,“LifeisnoteasyonthetopofChangbaiMountain.Thinkingofthelightsofthousandsofhomes,Ithinkmyeffortspayoff.Forme,allthedifficultiescanbeovercomeinthefuture.Theexperienceofbeingasoldierherereallymeansalottome.”59.HowoldwasZhaoHuanwhenhejoinedthearmy?________________________________________60.Howistheweatheronthemountaininwinter?________________________________________61.Whatdidthesoldiersneedmostwhenthesnowcutofftheroads?________________________________________62.DidZhaoandhisteamgiveupwhentheymetdifficulties?________________________________________63.WhydidZhaosaythattheexperiencemeantalottohim?________________________________________七、短文填空(★★★)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。Rabbitsaresmallandcuteanimalswithwhitefur,longearsandsoftbodies.Manypeoplekeeponeasap64athome.Buttherabbitsinthewildarenotthes65asthoseathome.Theinformationbelowmayhelpyouknowmoreaboutthem.Whatdowildrabbitse66?Youmaythinktheylikecarrotsbest.However,theywouldratherchoosegreenplants,suchasgrassandvegetables.Sometimes,theyalsoeatcrops,s67farmersmaynotwelcomethem.Wheredowildrabbitslive?Mostofthemliveinthefields,forestsorgrasslands.Theyareg68