2025小学英语五年级语法练习卷

2025小学英语五年级语法练习卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题1.Mysisteroften______teainthemorning.A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.isdrinking2.What______youdolastweekend?A.didB.doesC.areD.was3.He______playthepiano,buthedoesn'tplaytheguitar.A.canB.mayC.mustD.will4.Thisis______interestingbook.Ilikeitverymuch.A.aB.anC.theD./5.Thebirdsaresinging______thetrees.A.inB.onC.atD.for6.Thereare______applesonthetable.A.manyB.muchC.alotofD.some7.Myfatherisateacher.He______gotoworkbybuseveryday.A.usuallyB.oftenC.sometimesD.always8.______isyourbirthday?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Who9.Canyouswim?______A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican'tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't10.Thecatissleeping______thebed.A.inB.onC.atD.under11.We______tothezoonextSunday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.aregoing12.Peter______Englishverywell.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.isspeaking13.Look!Thechildren______hide-and-seekinthegardennow.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.isplaying14.Thisboxis______heavy.Canyoucarryit?A.notB.don'tC.doesn'tD./(no)15.Mymotherisill.Ineedtolook______her.A.afterB.forC.atD.to二、句型转换1.Theyoftenplayfootballafterschool.(对划线部分提问)______dotheyoftenplayfootball?2.HegoestothelibraryeveryTuesday.(改为否定句)He______goestothelibraryeveryTuesday.3.Thedogisbarking.(改为一般疑问句)______thedog______barking?4.MynameisLily.(改为复数形式)______namesareLily.5.Icandance.(改为否定句)I______dance.三、看句子写句子1.Therearethreebirdsinthetree.(改为复数形式)Thereare______birdsinthetree.2.Sheusuallyreadsbooksintheevening.(改为一般过去时)Sheusually______booksintheeveningyesterday.3.Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteachercarefully.(改为否定句)Thestudents______listeningtotheteachercarefully.4.Hecanswim.(改为一般疑问句)______he______swim?5.Wehadbreakfastathomethismorning.(改为否定句)We______breakfastathomethismorning.四、单项填空16.Myfatheris______doctor.Heworksinahospital.A.aB.anC.theD./17.Whattime______itnow?It'snineo'clock.A.isB.areC.doD.does18.______isyourfavouriteseason?Autumnismyfavouriteseason.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where19.Thegirlinredis______sister.HernameisAlice.A.IB.meC.myD.mine20.Pleaselook______theblackboardcarefully.A.atB.inC.onD.for21.There______manystudentsintheclassroom.A.isB.areC.hasD.have22.Mymotheroftenmakes______forusonweekends.A.noodlesB.noodles'C.noodlesesD.noodles23.Let's______basketballontheplaygroundnow.A.playB.playsC.playingD.areplaying24.Thisis______interestingbook.Youcanreadit.A.aB.anC.theD./25.Canyouplaythepiano?Yes,I______.A.amB.isC.doD.can26.Theboyis______tenyearsold.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.anold27.Weusuallyhavelunch______twelveo'clock.A.atB.onC.inD.for28.Thereis______appleonthetable.It'sbig.A.aB.anC.theD./29.I______gotothecinemalastnight.Istayedathome.A.don'tB.didn'tC.amnotD.isn't30.What______youdolastnight?IwatchedTV.A.doB.didC.areD.was31.Sheoftenhelps______withtheirhomework.A.IB.meC.myD.mine32.Myfathergoestowork______buseveryday.A.inB.onC.atD.by33.Thestudentsare______Englishintheclassroom.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.arestudying34.Thisis______difficultquestion.Letmethinkaboutit.A.aB.anC.theD./35.Whatabout______totheparkthisweekend?A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo试卷答案1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.A7.A8.B9.A10.B11.A12.B13.C14.A15.A16.A17.A18.B19.C20.A21.B22.A23.A24.A25.D26.A27.A28.B29.B30.A31.B32.D33.C34.A35.C解析思路1.动词时态：often与一般现在时搭配，主语Mysister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用drinks。2.动词时态：问句Whatdo/does...?常用于一般现在时，主语you是第二人称，用do。3.情态动词：can表示能力，符合句意“他会弹钢琴，但他不会弹吉他”。4.不定冠词：book以元音音素开头，用an。5.介词：鸟在树上，用in。6.代词：apples是可数名词复数，用many修饰。7.副词：usually表示通常，符合“我爸爸每天乘公交车上班”的语境。8.疑问词：问生日用When。9.情态动词：Can询问能力，肯定回答用Yes,Ican。10.介词：猫在床面上睡觉，用on。11.动词时态：nextSunday是将来时间，用begoingto表示计划安排。12.动词时态：主语Peter是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词加-s，speak。13.动词时态：描述现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时areplaying。14.否定：表示“不重”，用not，空格处需填入助动词do/does的否定形式don't。15.动词短语：lookafter意为“照顾”，符合“我妈妈生病了，我需要照顾她”。16.不定冠词：doctor以辅音音素开头，用a。17.动词时态：问现在时间用is，it是第三人称单数。18.疑问词：问“什么季节”，用What。19.代词：作表语，用my。20.介词：看黑板，用lookat。21.代词：students是可数名词复数，用are。22.名词复数：noodles是不可数名词，没有复数形式，直接加-s。23.动词：Let's后跟动词原形，play。24.不定冠词：interesting以元音音素开头，用an。25.情态动词：回答Can...?用can。26.形容词：描述年龄用形容