(英语)高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

（英语）高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1．Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

OnceagainDCComicsandWarnerBros.havedividedfansandcriticsovertheirlatestsuperherofilm.

TherehadbeenworryingnewsaboutJusticeLeagueinthemonthsbeforeitsrelease,withalotofreshootsofscenes,anewdirectorbeingbroughtintofinishthefilmafteroriginaldirectorZackSnyder'stragiclossofhisdaughterand,ofcourse,alotoftalkaboutBenAffleck'sfutureintheroleofBatman.

SomepeoplearesayingthatJusticeLeagueisanotherbigdisappointment,thatitcouldhavebeenincredibleandinsteadfailstoreallyentertain.OtherssaythatWarnerBros.havefinallygotitrightandthatthefuturefortheLeaguelooksbright.

Myopinionliessomewhereinthemiddle.Thefilmwasbynomeansadisappointment:itwasexciting,funnyandalotoffuntowatch.There'ssomethingspecialaboutwatchingtheheroesfromyourchildhoodbroughttolifeonthebigscreenandmaybethatisaffectingmyopinion.

However,Iwillsaythatalotofworkneedstobedoneiftheproducerwantstomakeagreatsuccess.Althoughthefilmwasgood,itwasobviouswhichsceneshadbeenreshotandhowthecharactershadbeenchanged.Ialsohavetomentiontheseveralscenesinwhichthespecialeffectswereverybadlydone;thesearethekindsofproblemsthatyoudon'texpecttoseeinafilmwithsuchabigbudget.

AnotherpointtoaddisthatitisgoodtoseetheproducermakingSupermanslightlyabrightercharacterandaddingsomejokestotheplottokeepthingsfun.Buttheproducermustbecarefulnottomakethemistakethatanotherfilmproducer—here,notmentioningthename—iscomingveryclosetodoing:turningallofthefilmsintobrightandcolorfulshowsandlosingalotofseriouslygoodstories.

Intheend,JusticeLeagueisnotaperfectfilmbutitisdefinitelynotaterribleone.AlotofworkisstilltobedonebutIhopethatDCdoesnotcompletelyloseitsdarkerside.（1）BeforethereleaseofJusticeLeague,manypeopleshowedtheir______.A.

pityforthedirector,ZackSnyder

B.

concernaboutthefilm'squalityC.

higherexpectationofthenewdirector

D.

supportfortheactor,BenAffleck（2）Accordingtotheauthor,what'sspecialaboutJusticeLeague?A.

Itadvocatessocialjustice.

B.

Itbringslotsoffuntotheaudience.C.

Ithassomebraveheroes.

D.

Itbringsbackchildhoodmemories.（3）InParagraph5theauthormainlywantstoexpresshis______.A.

viewsonthefilm'sweakness

B.

advicetothefilm'sdirectorC.

loveforthefilm

D.

expectationofthefilm'ssequels（4）Theauthormentionedanotherfilmproducerto______.A.

stresstheimportanceoffuninafilmB.

showJusticeLeague'slackofaseriousplotC.

serveasawarningtotheproducerofJusticeLeagueD.

setanexamplefortheproducerofJusticeLeague【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了作者对《正义联盟》这部电影的看法。（1）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"TherehadbeenworryingnewsaboutJusticeLeagueinthemonthsbeforeitsrelease,withalotofreshootsofscenes,anewdirectorbeingbroughtintofinishthefilmafteroriginaldirectorZackSnyder'stragiclossofhisdaughter"可知，在《正义联盟》上映前的几个月里，一直有令人担忧的消息，原导演扎克·斯奈德因女儿离世而无法继续拍摄，所以一位新导演来继续拍摄，很多场景都进行了重新拍摄，由此可知，在上映之前，很多人都很担心《正义联盟》的质量，故选B。（2）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的"There'ssomethingspecialaboutwatchingtheheroesfromyourchildhoodbroughttolifeonthebigscreenandmaybethatisaffectingmyopinion."可知，作者说在大银幕上看到童年时代的英雄们变得栩栩如生的感觉很特别，可知，作者认为《正义联盟》的特别之处是它能唤起童年的回忆，故选D。（3）考查段落大意。根据第五段内容可知，本段主要介绍了《正义联盟》这部电影存在很多不足，比如重拍的场景很明显、角色的改变也有缺陷以及几个场景的特效很糟糕，同时指出如果制片人想取得巨大成功，还需要做很多工作，由此可知，作者在这一段主要表达他对这部电影的不足之处的看法，故选A。（4）考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的"Buttheproducermustbecarefulnottomakethemistakethatanotherfilmproducer—here,notmentioningthename—iscomingveryclosetodoing:turningallofthefilmsintobrightandcolorfulshowsandlosingalotofseriouslygoodstories."可知，但制片人必须小心，不要和另一个制片人一样犯这种错误：把所有的电影都变成亮丽多彩的表演，而失去很多非常好的故事，由此可知作者提到另一个制片人就是提醒《正义联盟》的制片人不要犯同样的错误，故选C。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和段落大意三个题型的考查，是一篇影评，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。2．阅读理解⒈AdmissionandSchoolPoliciesTheenrollment(注册)ofapupiltotheSchoolissubjecttotheSchool'sAdmissionandEntrypoliciesandotherpoliciesandproceduresrevisedbytheSchoolfromtimetotime.⒋FeesSchoolFeesarelistedontheFeeScheduleandvaryfromtimetotime.Afullterm'stuitionmustbepaidforanytermduringwhichthepupilisinattendanceregardlessofthenumberofdaysattended.Iftuitionfeeshavenotbeenpaid,theRefundableDepositshallbeusedtopaythetuitionfeesandtheparents/guardiansremainresponsiblefortherest.TheSchoolreservestherighttoexclude(开除)apupiliftuitionorotherfeesarenotpaidinfullbytheduedate.⒉WithdrawalbyParent/GuardianIfaparent/guardiandesirestowithdrawachildforanyreasonfromtheschool,thatparent/guardianshallgiveaminimumofsixweekswrittenwithdrawalnoticetotheSchool.Noticereceivedduringaschoolholidaywillbeconsideredtohavebeenreceivedonthefirstdayofthefollowingterm.⒊RefundableDeposit(押金)Whenapupilisofferedaplacetheparent/guardianshallimmediatelypaytherequiredRefundableDeposit.ThisistosecureenrollmentattheSchooluntilthetermlyorannualfeeshavebeenpaid.TheRefundableDepositisrefundable,andshallbewithoutinterestandwithouttakingintoaccountchangesinexchangerates.⒌TerminationbytheschoolTheschoolmayterminate(终止)thisagreementwhenpermanentexclusionorremovalisrequired.TheSchoolshallnottakesuchactionwithoutgoodcauseandfullconsultationwithparents/guardiansandthepupil.Parents/guardianshavetherighttoappealonadecisiontopermanentlyexcludeapupil.（1）Howlonginadvanceshouldawrittenwithdrawalnoticebegiven?A.Awholeholiday.B.Atleastsixweeks.C.Awholeterm.D.Atleastoneday.（2）Whatdoweknowabouttuitionfees?A.Theymustbefullypaid.B.Theystaythesameeveryyear.C.Theyvarywiththenumberofdaysattended.D.Theycan'tbepaidwiththerefundabledeposit.（3）Inwhichsectionofaschool'sbrochuremightthetextappear?A.StudyTips.B.ApplicationProcedures.C.TermsandConditions.D.FrequentlyAskedQuestions.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一所学校的入学及学校政策、退学、押金和学费等细则条款。（1）考查细节理解。根据2.WithdrawalbyParent/Guardian部分中的“Ifaparent/guardiandesirestowithdrawachildforanyreasonfromtheschool,thatparent/guardianshallgiveaminimumofsixweekswrittenwithdrawalnoticetotheSchool.”如家长/监护人因任何原因欲将子女退学，须最少提前六星期向学校发出书面退学通知，可知退学通知书应至少提前六周发出。故选B。（2）考查细节理解。根据4.Fees部分中的“Afullterm'stuitionmustbepaidforanytermduringwhichthepupilisinattendanceregardlessofthenumberofdaysattended.”无论学生上课的天数多少，在任何学期，都必须支付一个学期的学费，可知学费必须全额支付。故选A。（3）考查推理判断。纵观全文可知，本文介绍了一所学校的入学及学校政策、退学、押金和学费等细则条款。可知文章最有可能出现在学校宣传册的条款及细则部分。故选C。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息。并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。3．阅读理解ThingstodoinCaboCorrientes,Jalisco,Mexico

MajahuitasIslandTour

Duration:6h30m

LetyourselfbespoiledbythenatureintheMajahuitasIsland(NaturalReserve)whileyoudodifferentbeachandseaactivities,suchasSnorkeling(潜游),Kayak(划独木舟)Tourandmore.Eightdeliciousoptionsfromourmenuwillpleaseyourtasteduringlunchtime,alsoyourfavoritedrinkwillbepreparedinourbar.

LasMarietasEcoDiscovery

Duration:6h

Snorkel,swim,andkayakthroughthebeautifulrockformationsaroundtheMarietasIslands.BelovedbyJacquesCousteaufortheirrichmarinelifeandclearwaters,thisunderwaterplaygroundisanidealplacetospendtheafternoon.

Followupyoursnorkelingadventurewithaguidedkayaktrip.Learnabouttheislands'geologicpastandkeepyoureyespeeledformigratingwhalesandplayfulgroupsofdolphins.Backontheboat,haveatastydeli-stylelunchfeaturingdelicioussandwichesandsalads,orkickbackwithadrinkfromtheopenbarwhileyourcrewsetacourseforyourreturntoport.

Yelapa&MajahuitasCatamaranTour

Duration:7h+

SetsailfromPuertaVallartaaboardaluxuriouscatamaranwiththevastPacificOceanaheadandarefreshingseabreezesurroundingyou.SpendyourmorningsnorkelingandexploringthepeacefulcoveofMajahuitas.Thiscoralreefandtropicalfish-filledcoastlineisonlyaccessiblebyboat,makingitoneofPuertoVallarta'sbest-kepthiddentreasures.

SayulitaEscape

Duration:3h

HoponapowerfulUTV(utilitytaskvehicle)toexploreSayulita,ahipandrelaxedbeachtownnotfarfromVallarta.Rideovermuddybackroadsandariverbedtoreachthesmallcommunityfamousforitslaid-backatmosphere.Soonafterhittingthemainroad,yourguideturnsontooneofthedustyforestpaths.Passbyfarms,fields,andariverbedbeforereachinganisolatedbeach.Whenyouareready,apicniclunch,openbar,andknowledgeablecrewawaityourreturntothecatamaran.（1）Whichtourlastslongest?A.

SayulitaEscape.

B.

MajahuitasIslandTourC.

LasMarietasEcoDiscovery.

D.

Yelapa&MajahuitasCatamaranTour.（2）HowdoesthetourSayulitaEscapedifferfromtheotherones?A.Itincludesfoodanddrinks.B.Itsactivitiesaremainlyheldontheland.C.Itcoversavarietyofoutdoorwaterrides.D.Itoffersafreeguide.（3）WhatcantouristenjoyonthetourLasMarietasEcoDiscovery?A.Speedingaboatontheirown.B.Playingwithwhalesanddolphins.C.Observingthehistoryofrockformations.D.Joininginamazingunderwateractivities.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了游客能够在墨西哥的CaboCorrientes参加的一些旅游活动。（1）考查细节理解。根据Yelapa&MajahuitasCatamaranTour部分中“Duration:7h+”持续时间:7小时以上，以及分析各个活动的持续时长可知，Yelapa&MajahuitasCatamaranTour历时七个多小时，历时最长，故选D。（2）考查细节理解。根据SayulitaEscape部分中的“HoponapowerfulUTV(utilitytaskvehicle)toexploreSayulita,ahipandrelaxedbeachtownnotfarfromVallarta.”跳上一辆强大的UTV(实用任务车)去探索Sayulita，一个离瓦亚尔塔不远的时尚休闲的海滨小镇。以及分析其他活动可知其他活动均以水上活动为主，只有这个旅行团是驾车旅行，主要在陆地上活动，可知SayulitaEscape的特别之处在于它的活动主要在陆地上举行。故选B。（3）考查细节理解。根据LasMarietasEcoDiscovery部分中的“Snorkel,swim,andkayakthroughthebeautifulrockformationsaroundtheMarietasIslands.”在美丽的马里塔斯群岛周围的岩层中潜水、游泳和划独木舟。可知，游客可在这次活动中享受很多水下活动，故选D。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。4．阅读理解

YellowstoneNationalParkistheflagshipoftheNationalParkServiceandafavoritetomillionsofvisitorseachyear.Theparkisamajordestinationforallmembersofthefamily.Bydrivingthegrandlooproad,visitorscanviewtheparkfromthecomfortoftheirvehicleandalsotakearestatoneofthemanyroadsidepicnicareas.

Howmuchistheentrancefee?

$25-Private,noncommercialvehicle;

$20-Motorcycleorsnowmobile(winter);

$12-Visitors16andolderenteringbyfoot,bike,ski,etc.

Thisfeeprovidesthevisitorwitha7-dayentrancepermitforbothYellowstoneandGrandTetonNationalParks.

A$50parkannualpassprovidesentranceforasingleprivatenon-commercialvehicleatYellowstoneandGrandTetonNationalParks.The$10InteragencySeniorPass(62andolder)isalifetimepassavailabletoU.S.citizensorpermanentresidents.

Wherecanyoustay?

InsideYellowstone,youcanchoosetostayinmodernorhistorichotelsandcabinsinsidetheparkliketheOldFaithfulInn,theworld'slargestlogstructure.Forthosewhowanttobealittleclosertonature,thereare12campgroundswitharangeofservicesfromprimitivepittoiletstoshowerandlaundryfacilities.There'salsoRVcampingwithandwithoutdumpingstations.

StayingoutsidetheparkgivesyouuniqueOldWestexperiencesbutstillkeepsyouclosetoparkattractions.

Ifyou'retakingaroadtriptoYellowstone,you'llwanttocheckoutourHotelsandCabinsOnTheRoadsection.（1）Theentrancefeeslistedonthewebpagedon'tapplyto_______.A.

temporaryresidentsintheUSA

B.

vehiclesinvolvingbusinessactivitiesC.

visitorsoutofacertainagerange

D.

privatemotorcyclesandsnowmobiles（2）WhatareyoulikelytoacquireintheOldFaithfulInn?A.

Uniqueoldwestexperiences.

B.

Primitivepittoiletsandshower.C.

Knowledgeoforiginofthepark.

D.

RVcampingwithdumpingsites.（3）Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.

Amagazine.

B.

Atextbook.

C.

Anotice.

D.

Atravelguide.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了黄石公园的门票以及可以选择的住宿及游玩的地方。（1）考查细节理解。根据小标题“Howmuchistheentrancefee?”下分别列出了私家非商务车入园的价格，摩托车或雪地车（冬季）入园的价格以及16岁以上的人步行、骑自行车或带滑雪板入园的价格，没有涉及到商务车入园的价格。故选B。（2）考查推理判断。根据

Wherecanyoustay?部分中的“InsideYellowstone,youcanchoosetostayinmodernorhistorichotelsandcabinsinsidetheparkliketheOldFaithfulInn,theworld'slargestlogstructure.”在黄石公园里边，你可以呆在像theOldFaithfulInn这样的旅馆里，有现代的、历史的旅馆和小棚屋。，由其中的historic及morden可知，我们有可能从这些建筑中了解公园的起源。故选C。（3）考查推理判断。纵观全文可知，本文介绍了黄石公园的门票及游玩住宿的地方，并且主要是提供给大家一些信息，所以应出自于与旅游指南。故选D。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。5．阅读理解

Tomorrowbringstoacloseofthesecondschooltermofthe2018academicyearandthestartofthewinterschoolholidays.Followingabusyexaminationperiod,thisisamuchneededbreakformanystudentsacrosstheprovince.

Wednesday,January6:IceSkating

Welcometotheworldoficeforourfirstcold-weathereventoftheseason!Whetheryouareaprofessionaliceskaterorthiswillbeyourfirsttimeontheice,youareguaranteedtohaveafantastictime!

Wednesday,January13:CollegePreparedness2.0

Althoughmostofthestressofapplyingforcollegethisyearisoutoftheway,thisCollegePreparednessworkshopwillhelpyoutakeotherthingsintoconsideration.Applicationdeadlinesforfinancialaidaredrawingnearandwearebringingintheexpertstohelpyouthroughallofthespecificdetails.Thisworkshopwillhelptobestprepareyouforscholarships,workstudy,andstudentloansthatwillmakepayingforcollegeeasyasA-B-C,Do-Re-Mi,and1-2-3.

Wednesday,January27:EcologicalRiskAssessmentofYourLife/Home

Therearesomanywarningsoutthereaboutwhatyoushouldandshouldnotputinyourbodyanduseinyourhome.Thisworkshophelpsmakesenseofitall.Cometofigureouthowtoliveyourhealthiestpossiblelifewithoutspendingatonofmoney.

Wednesday,February3:WinterSurvivalinAnySituation

Livingintheoutdoorswithminimalequipmentisaskillandanart.Itisparticularlychallengingwhentheoutsidetemperaturesreachwinterlows.Thewintersurvivalworkshopwillshowyousomeoldtricksofthetradeforsurvivingoutsideincoldtemperaturesandhowtomakeprimitivefires.

Wednesday,February10:BestFriendEver

Highschoolistemporary,butthefriendshipsyoumakecanbeforever.Howdoyoumakearelationshiplast?Learnhowtobethebestfriendyoucanbeinthisinteractiveworkshop.（1）Asawintersportslover,youmaychooseanevent

.A.

onWednesday,February10

B.

onWednesday,February3C.

onWednesday,January13

D.

onWednesday,January6（2）WhatisthefocusoftheeventonJanuary27?A.

Health.

B.

Education.

C.

Friendship.

D.

Entertainment.（3）Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?A.

Teachers.

B.

Athletes.

C.

Students.

D.

Tourists.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，作者为即将放寒假的学生介绍了一些有意义的假期活动。（1）考查细节理解。根据Wednesday,January6:IceSkating部分中的“Whetheryouareaprofessionaliceskaterorthiswillbeyourfirsttimeontheice,youareguaranteedtohaveafantastictime!”可知作为冬季运动爱好者，你可以选择1月6日(星期三)的一个项目。故选D。（2）考查细节理解。根据Wednesday,January27:EcologicalRiskAssessmentofYourLife/Home部分中的“Cometofigureouthowtoliveyourhealthiestpossiblelifewithoutspendingatonofmoney.”想办法在不花一大笔钱的情况下过最健康的生活。可知1月27日的活动重点是健康，故选A。（3）考查推理判断。根据第一段“Tomorrowbringstoacloseofthesecondschooltermofthe2018academicyearandthestartofthewinterschoolholidays.Followingabusyexaminationperiod,thisisamuchneededbreakformanystudentsacrosstheprovince.”明天是2018学年第二学期的结束日，也是冬季学校假期的开始。在繁忙的考试之后，这是全省许多学生非常需要的休息时间。由此推断出这篇文章的读者群是学生，故选C。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。6．阅读理解TeenInkContests

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Doyouknowanoutstandingschoolteacher,coach,librarian,orprincipal?Recommendthatspecialteacherandgivehim/herthechancetoberecognizedinanationalmagazine!

Convinceusyoureducatorisspecial.Tellusabouthisorherstyleofteaching,involvementinschoolactivities,andcommunityservice.Giveexampleswithspecificdetails.Keepyouressaybetween200and1,000words.

Prizes:

CashawardswillbegiventoeducatorsfromacrossthecountryhonoredasTeenInkEducatorsoftheYear.WinningessaysarepublishedinTeenInkmagazine.

Deadlines:

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Wantyourphotoorartworktoappearonthecoverofanationalmagazine?Submityourimagesnow!

TeenInkwillonlyconsiderphotosandartworkbyteens.Thesubjectsshouldprimarilybeotherteens.Thebestimagesforthecoverareclear,incolor,andcloseup.

Submitentriesthroughourwebsite.AllphotographsandartworksubmittedtoTeenInkareautomaticallyconsideredforthecoverartcontest.

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EverymonthoneimageisselectedtoappearonthecoverofTeenInkmagazine.Winnersreceiveacopyofthemagazinefeaturingtheirimage.

Deadlines:

Therearenodeadlines;imagesareacceptedandpublishedthroughouttheyear.Keepinmind迁yoursubmissionhasaseasonalorholidaytheme,it'sbesttosenditearly.

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Makeuslaugh,moveustotears...writeamemorablenonfictionpieceandyoumaybeoneofourtwomonthlywinners.

TeenInkwillonlyconsideroriginalwritingbyteens.Entriesofallkindsareacceptedserious,funny,longorshort.Weliketoreadthemall!

Prizes:

WinningarticlesarepublishedinTeenInkmagazine,andcontestwinnersreceiveacopyofthemagazinefeaturingtheirwork.

Deadlines:

Therearenodeadlines;entriesareacceptedthroughouttheyear.WinningnonfictionpiecesarepublishedinTeenInkmagazineandonlineeachmonth.（1）Whatistheawardforawinningessayaboutaschooleducator?A.

Money.

B.

Magazines.

C.

EducatoroftheYear.

D.

Publicationoftheessay.（2）Whatistherequirementforthephotosorartwork?A.

Theymustbechosenbyteenagers.

B.

Theyshouldbeaboutthewinners.C.

Theyshouldbeaboutteenagers.

D.

Theymustbesubmittedasearlyaspossible.（3）HowarewinnerschosenfortheNonfictionContest?A.

Twowinnerseverytwomonths.

B.

Twowinnerseverymonth.C.

Onewinnereverymonth.

D.

Onewinnereverytwomonths.【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了TeenInk（美国青少年文学杂志）举办的三项写作比赛。他们分别是:EducatoroftheYearContest,CoverArtContest,NonfictionContest。（1）考查细节理解。根据第一则信息中的“CashawardswillbegiventoeducatorsfromacrossthecountryhonoredasTeenInkEducatorsoftheYear.WinningessaysarepublishedinTeenInkmagazine.”可知奖励有两种:对被授予TeenInkEducatorsoftheYear称号的老师给与现金奖励,学生的奖励是把获胜文章在TeenInk杂志上发表。故选D。（2）考查细节理解。根据第二则信息中的“Keepinmindyoursubmissionhasaseasonalorholidaytheme,it'sbesttosenditearly.”牢记:你的提交要有季节性或节日性主题,最好早点提交，可知对于照片或艺术作品要尽早提交。故选D。（3）考查细节理解。根据第三则信息中的“writeamemorablenonfictionpieceandyoumaybeoneofourtwomonthlywinners.”写一篇值得纪念的纪实性文章,你会成为我们每月两名获胜者中的一员。可知对于NonfictionContest,每个月有两名获胜者。故选B。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，要求考生准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。7．阅读理解

PreziProusers!WithPreziDesktop,allyourPrezisaresynchronized(同步的)foreditingorpresenting,onlineoroff.Preziisengineeredforsmooth,high-resolutionremote(高分辨率)presentingacrossalldevices,whereverthere'saconnection.NoWi-Fi?Noproblem.Youcanpresentofflineusingourdesktopapp.Youcanevenuseyourmobiledeviceasaremotepresentationclicker.PreziworkswithiPhone,iPad,andAndroiddevices.BasicIndividualTeams

Forstudentsandteachers,weofferdiscountswhenyousignupusingavalidschoolemailaddress.ClickheretoLearnmore.（1）IfonewantstousePreziforpresentationsonline,andcontrolwhoseesthem,howmuchdoesitcostatleastamonth?A.

Free.

B.

$5

C.

$15

D.

$59（2）Accordingtothepassage,howmanyofthefollowingconclusionsareTRUE?①Preziisasoftwareforeditingpresentationsthatonlycanbeusedonline②ForPrezi,bothmobilephoneappandPCsoftwareareavailable.③MostPreziuserspreferplusadvancedpresenterfeatures,andofflineaccess.④AuniversitystudentmaygetlowerpriceswhengettingPrezisoftware.A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

4（3）Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.

Magazine.

B.

Website.

C.

Textbook.

D.

Newspaper.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Prezi这款软件的信息。（1）细节理解题。根据Standard部分中Createbeautifulpresentationsinouronlineeditor,andcontrolwhoseesthem.（在我们的在线编辑器中创建漂亮的演示文稿，并控制谁能看到它们。）及下面的价格可知，如果你想用Prezi在网上做演讲，并控制谁能看到，至少一个月要花五美元。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第一段第二句WithPreziDesktop,allyourPrezisaresynchronized(同步的)foreditingorpresenting,onlineoroff.（使用Prezi桌面，您的所有Prezis是同步编辑或呈现，在线或离线。）可知，Prezi是编辑的软件演示，在线离线都可以使用，故选项①错误；根据第一段中Youcanpresentofflineusingourdesktopapp.Youcanevenuseyourmobiledeviceasaremotepresentationclicker.PreziworkswithiPhone,iPad,andAndroiddevices.（您可以使用我们的桌面应用程序离线演示。您甚至可以使用您的移动设备作为远程演示单击器。Prezi适用于iPhone、iPad和Android设备。）可知，手机应用和电脑软件都可以使用Prezi。故选项②正确；根据Plus部分中Formorepresentingpower.EverythingyougetwithBasic,plusprivacycontrol,advancedpresenterfeatures,andofflineaccess.（来获得更多的表达能力。所有你得到的基本，加上隐私控制，先进的演示功能，和离线访问。）可知，大多数Prezi用户更喜欢高级呈现器功能和离线访问。故选项③正确；根据最后一段Forstudentsandteachers,weofferdiscountswhenyousignupusingavalidschoolemailaddress.可知，大学生购买Prezi软件时可能会得到更低的价格。故④正确。综上可知有三项结论是正确的。故选C。（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句ClickheretoLearnmore.（点击这里了解更多信息。）可知，文章最有可能摘自网站。故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。应用文阅读可以先看题干，抓住关键词，在原文找对应词、短语或句子，注意同义词、反义词、上下义词等。8．阅读理解

Aboutsixtyyearsago,Chinawasknownasthe"BicycleKingdom".Butthetwo-wheeledwayoftransportationbegantobecomelesspopular,withmanybikessoonreplacedbytheirfour-wheeledcompetitors.

Butrecentmonthshaveseenarevival(复兴)ofthebikeacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingcyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschools,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.Theintroductionofbike-sharingplans,pioneeredbycompanieslikeOfoandMobike,hasbroughtcyclingtoanewlevel.Accordingtothelatestdata,thefirstweekofthisyearsaw5,850,000activeusersofMobikewhileOfohad1,400,000activeusers.

Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphones.ThebikesareequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.TheyarepopularamongmanyChinesepeople."Inplaceswheretheundergroundrailwaydoesn'textend,it'ssoeasytogetwhereyouwanttogowithMobike,"HuHongsaid.ShecyclestoherworkplaceinShanghai.

Bike-sharingisagreenermethodoftransportationandprovidesauser-friendlyexperience.However,theplanshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegalparking,breakingandstealing.Lastmonth,twonursesinBeijingputlocksontwosharedbikes.AndinDecember,amanstoleasharedbike.

NowChineseserviceoperatorsarealsotryingtosolvetheseproblems.Settingcreditpointsisoneoftheways.Mobikesetsa100-pointcreditscoreforeachuser,withpointstakenbecauseofbadbehavior.Onceascoredropsbelow80,bikeTental((租金)isincreasedto100yuanper30minutesratherthan0.5-1yuan.（1）Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.

Afashionmagazine.

B.

Atravelguide.

C.

Astorybook.

D.

Anewspaper.（2）What'stheclosemeaningoftheunderlinedword"extend"inthethirdparagraph?A.

Fill.

B.

Reach.

C.

Provide.

D.

Follow.（3）Whydoesthewritersay:"settingcreditpointsisoneoftheways"inthelastparagraph?A.

Togiveanexampleofhowtheserviceoperatorssolvetheproblems.B.

Toshowtheoneoftheproblemsthatbike-usersmeet.C.

Toofferanexampleofhowbikerentalisincreased.D.

Toprovideaplanforthegovernmenttochooseandsolvetheproblems.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了中国从六十年前的自行车王国到被汽车代替以及最近几个月，自行车在中国各地复苏，越来越多的人选择骑自行车，而不是开车上学、上班或观光。Ofo和摩拜等公司率先推出的共享单车计划，将自行车运动提升到了一个新的水平。（1）推理判断题。本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述的是中国从六十年前的自行车王国到被汽车代替以及最近几个月，自行车在中国各地开始复苏。这是一篇新闻报道，由此推知文章很可能来自一份报纸。故选D。（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段中TheyarepopularamongmanyChinesepeople.Inplaceswheretheundergroundrailwaydoesn'textend,it'ssoeasytogetwhereyouwanttogowithMobike(它们在许多中国人中很受欢迎。在地铁不延伸的地方，骑摩拜单车去你想去的地方很容易。)可知，指地铁够不到的地方，划线词的意思是"够得到"。故选B。（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段中NowChineseserviceoperatorsarealsotryingtosolvetheseproblems.Settingcreditpointsisoneoftheways.Mobikesetsa100-pointcreditscoreforeachuser,withpointstakenbecauseofbadbehavior.（现在，中国的服务运营商也在努力解决这些问题。设置学分是其中一种方法。摩拜单车为每位用户设置了100分的信用评分，这些分数是由于用户的不良行为而获得的。）可知，作者在最后一段说"settingcreditpointsisoneoftheways"是为了举例说明服务运营商是如何解决这些问题的。故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。新闻报道类的阅读文章，先要找到文章的主旨句，主旨句一般在开头或转折词后等。再分清段落结构和把握每段段意。对文章有个全面的理解。9．阅读理解

RonaldReaganeversaid,"It'struehardworkneverkilledanybody,butIfigure,whytakethechance?"Tos