2025-2026学年云南省昭通市盐津县部分学校高一上学期第一次月考英语试题（解析版）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1云南省昭通市盐津县部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whichinstrumentisthewomanlearningnow?A.Thekeyboard. B.Theviolin. C.Thepiano.【答案】A【原文】M:Areyoustillhavingviolinlessons?W:No.NowI’mteachingmyselftoplaythekeyboard.Iwanttoplayitinmybrother’sband.Whydon’tyoujoin?Healsoneedssomeonetoplaythepiano.2.Whatdoesthemanusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Noodles. B.Vegetables. C.Fruits.【答案】C【原文】M:Doyoualwayshavenoodlesforbreakfast?W:Yes.SometimesIhaveitwithsomevegetables,andsometimeswithabitofmeat.M:Interesting.I’musedtoeatingacoupleofbananasoranappleforbreakfast.3.WhatdoesAdamplantododuringhisholiday?A.Goclimbing. B.Goswimming. C.Goshopping.【答案】B【原文】W:What’syourplanfortheholiday,Adam?M:Mymomwantstogoshopping,butmyfatherwouldrathergoclimbing.Ithinkgoingswimmingintheoceanwouldbethemostinteresting.4.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekendprobably?A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Rainy.【答案】C【原文】W:Hi,Steve.Didyouchecktheweatherforthisweek?M:Hi,Laura.Yes,Idid.Everythingwillbefinetomorrow.Butitlookslikeitwillrainthisweekend.Atleastit’snotgoingtosnowforanothermonth.5.Howisthewomangoingtothedowntown?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.【答案】A【原文】W:I’mplanningtogotothedowntownthisafternoon,butthebusisalittleuncomfortable.M:Well,then.I’llhelpyousavethecostofataxibydroppingyouthereonmywaytowork.W:Goodforyou.Thanksalot.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.WhydoesMarymakethephonecall?A.ToinviteJohntogoshopping.B.Tocalloffanappointment.C.ToaskJohnforhelp.7.WhatisMarygoingtodotoday?A.Dosomeshopping. B.Gooutwithherparents. C.Lookafterherbrother.【答案】6.B7.C【原文】W:Hello,isthatJohn?M:Yes,thisisJohnspeaking.W:ThisisMaryspeaking.IamcallingtotellyouthatIcan’tgoshoppingwithyoutoday.Iamsosorryaboutit.M:Oh,what’sthematter?W:Mylittlebrotherissick,soIhavetotakecareofhim.Myparentsareout.M:Oh,that’stoobad.Doyouneedanyhelp?W:No,thanks.Heismuchbetternow.ButIamawfullysorry.M:Itdoesn’tmatter.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.HowtosurfontheInternet.B.Interestsandhobbies.C.Universityapplication.9.Whatdoesthemanprefer?A.Economics. B.Engineering. C.Medicine10.Whatisthedeadlinefortheapplication?A.OnMarch1st. B.OnMarch13th. C.OnMarch30th.【答案】8.C9.A10.B【原文】W:Whatareyoudoing,Michael?M:IamsurfingtheInternetforinformationaboutuniversities.W:Soyouarethinkingaboutapplyingforuniversity?M:Right,theearlybirdcatchestheworm.W:Whichuniversitydoyouprefer?M:Threeuniversitiesarewithinmychoice,Manchester,LiverpoolandOxford.W:Oh,allarefamous.Whatdoyouwishtomajorin?M:Myfatherwantsmetotakeupengineering.MymotherprefersmedicinewhileIprefereconomics.W:Haveyoudecidedyet?M:Notreally.W:Whenisthedeadlinefortheapplication?M:Formostuniversities,it’sMarch13th.W:Sothereisnotmuchtimeleftforyouwithtwoweekstogo.M:Right.I’dbetterhurry.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Howlongwilltheman’stripbe?A.Lessthanoneday. B.Abouttwodays. C.Morethanthreedays.12.Whatcanthemandoduringhistrip?A.Enjoythesunrise. B.Gocamping. C.Watchthestars.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofridingamotorcycle?A.Relaxing. B.Exciting. C.Dangerous【答案】11.B12.A13.C【原文】W:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?M:I’mgoingtoridemymotorcycletothemountainswithmyfriends.It’llbeashorttrip.We’llstartonSaturdaymorningandbebackonSundaynight.Howaboutyou?W:I’mgoingcampingwithmyparentsonSaturday.Wewillgotothecountryside.M:Youshouldgowithme.Ridingamotorcycleismoreexcitingthancamping.Andyoucanenjoythesunriseatthetopofthemountain.W:Maybe,butI’veriddenamotorcycleonceandIthinkit’stoodangerous.I’dliketorelaxandit’ssopeacefulinthecountryside.Wewillsitbytheriver,singsongsandlookatstars.M:Youareright.Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Enjoyyourself!听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatkindofjobsseemstobeingreatneed?A.Writers. B.Schoolteachers. C.Newspaperreporters.15.WhichplaceisSharonmostlikelytogoto?A.NewYork. B.Boston. C.California16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Collegeclassmates. B.Interviewerandinterviewee. C.Co-workers.【答案】14.B15.C16.A【原文】W:Hey,James.Howisthejobsearchgoing?M:Hi,Sharon.Ihadnoidea.It’lltakesomuchtime.Itsuremakesitdifficulttoprepareforfinalexams.Howaboutyou?W:Iwaslucky.Thereseemstobeashortageofhighschoolteachersnow.Iappliedtothreeschoolsandeachoneofferedmeaposition.Ihaven’tdecidedyet.Ofcourse,itwillbeeasiestformetostayhereinNewYorkorgobackhometoBoston,butImaygotoCalifornia.M:Thatwillbeabigmove.W:Sotellmeaboutyourplans?M:Well,Iappliedtosixnewspapers.Lastweek,IhadaninterviewwithNewYorkTimes.ButIthinktheyarelookingforpeoplewithsomeexperience.W:Haveyouhadanyotherinterviews?M:No,notyet.Therejustaren’tmanyjobsoutthere.W:That’stoobad.M:Yes,Ihadahopetohaveajoblinedupbygraduation.Thatdoesn’tseemlikelynow.W:Whatwillyoudoifyoucan’tfindajob?M:Inthatcase,I’llbeginworkingonthemaster’sdegreeinthefall.W:Goodluck.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Asurfer. B.Areporter. C.Acommunityworker.18.Whogotthefirstplaceofthecompetitionthisyear?A.Kenneth. B.Jamie. C.Ryan19.Whenwillthenextcompetitionbe?A.InJulythisyear. B.InJunenextyear. C.InDecembernextyear.20.WhyshouldpeoplehurrydowntoBradleyBeachthisevening?A.Thesurfersaremeetingfans.B.Theawardceremonyisgoingon.C.Thecommunityishavingaparty.【答案】17.B18.C19.B20.A【原文】Hello,everyone.I’mreportinglivefromBradleyBeach.ThesurfingcompetitionthisJulyhasjustcometoanend.Thecompetitionwentwell,bothbecauseoftheweatherandthesupportofthecommunity.Iwasabletointerviewafewofthesurfersaboutthecompetitionandtheywerehappytotalktome.Kenneth,whowasthewinneroflastyear’scompetition,saidthathewasproudofhisworkthisyeareventhoughheonlygotthirdplace.Thecompetition’swinner,Ryan,cameallthewayfromAmericatocompete.Ryanonlyspokeabouthowclosethecompetitionwas.Hethankedhisfriendandthesecondplacewinner,Jamie,forgivinghimagoodchallenge.AllthreesurferswillreturntocompeteforthenationalcompetitioninJunenextyear,andthenagaininDecember.Ifanyoneisstillinterestedinmeetingthesetalentedpeople,youshouldhurrydowntoBradleyBeachwherethey’llbemeetingfansthisevening.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADanceClassesBalletBalletteachesgrace,postureandflexibility.Studentsfocusontheuseofproperballetitems,expandingtheirknowledgeofclassicalballettechniquesandimprovingmotorskillsforclassicalballetpractice.Theclassisaformalballetclass.Age8—10September7,2019—May16,202010:30am—12:00amonSaturdayCreativeMoversStudentscanexplorecreativemovement,balance,focus,thedevelopmentofskills,motorplanningandbalance.Theclasshelpsbuildstrength,flexibilityandself-confidence,andallowschildrentorealizeexpressioninapositiveandencouragingenvironment.Childrenusetheirimaginationtocelebratemovementandhavelotsoffun.Age3—5September7,2019—January18,20209:00am—9:45amonSaturdayJazzJazzincludesmovementsfrombothclassicalballetanddancetechniques.Thisclasswillfocusontraditionaljazzdance.Studentswillbeintroducedtojazz-stylerhythmsandmovements.Inordertoensureproperplacementforyourchild,weinviteallstudentstoparticipateinasample(示例)class.Studentsandparentsworkwithprogramstafftomeetstudents’personaldancegoals.Age5—6September72019—May16,20202:00pm—3:00pmonSaturdayHipHopStudentswillbeintroducedtoseveraldifferentaspectsofhiphopdanceincludingpopping,locking,breakingandtuttinginahigh-energyenvironment.Ourhiphopinstructorsarehighlyknowledgeableandwillprovidestudentswithawonderfulviewofhiphopdance.Age7—10September7,2019—May16,20201:00pm—2:00pmonSunday21.Whichclassissuitablefor4-year-oldchildren?A.Ballet. B.Jazz. C.CreativeMovers. D.HipHop.22.Whatcanstudentsdointhejazzclass?A.Gettoknowjazz-stylemovements. B.Learnthelonghistoryofjazz.C.Dancewithfamousmodernjazzdancers. D.Makeuseofalltheballetitems.23.Whatisspecialaboutthehiphopclass?A.ItisavailableonSunday. B.Itteachestraditionaldances.C.Itisopenintheafternoon. D.Ithasthemostskilledteachers.【答案】21.C22.A23.A【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四门舞蹈课及其相关具体信息。【21题详析】细节理解题。根据CreativeMovers中“Age3—5(年龄3——5岁)”可知，CreativeMovers这门舞蹈课适合4岁的孩子。故选C项。【22题详析】细节理解题。根据Jazz中“Studentswillbeintroducedtojazz-stylerhythmsandmovements.(学生将被介绍爵士风格的节奏和动作。)”可知，学生们在Jazz课上可以了解爵士风格的舞蹈动作。故选A项。【23题详析】细节理解题。根据Ballet中“10:30am—12:00amonSaturday(星期六上午10时30分至12时)”和CreativeMovers中“9:00am—9:45amonSaturday(星期六上午九时至九时四十五分)”和Jazz中“2:00pm—3:00pmonSaturday(星期六下午二时至三时)”以及HipHop中“1:00pm—2:00pmonSunday(星期日下午1时至2时)”可知，其他三门舞蹈课都是在星期六上课，而HipHop课的独特之处在于它在周日上课。故选A项。BIwassearchingforajobwhenanadvertisementcaughtmyattention.Thejobwaswithinwalkingdistanceofmyhome.Anyoneoutofworkforalongtimeknowshowsadlosingajobcanbe.Onemoment,Iwasvaluabletothecompany;thenextmomentIwasout.Ibegantoquestionmyabilitiesandmyself.Butnow,forthisperfectjob,Iwrotetheperfectapplication.AsIpushed“Send”,Iclosedmyeyesandtoldmyselfwithconfidence,“I’vegotthisjob.”Istartedthinkingaboutthejobasifitwerealreadymine.Itwasahappyfeeling.Acoupleofdayslater,Ireceivedane-mailforaninterview.IselectedwhatIwouldwearandbegantoimaginehowtheinterviewwouldgo,feelingmyconfidencebuild.Itwasasunnysummerday,anditswarmthgavemeenergy.Iwasledintoaconferenceroomwherethemanagersgreetedme.WhatIhadseenoftheofficeinterestedme,andIcouldalreadypicturemyselfsittingatmydesk.Asenseofbelongingfilledme.Whentheinterviewwasfinished,Irealizedthetimehadpassedquickly.Bytheendoftheweek,thedesiredcallarrived,andmydreambecameareality.BythetimeIwasreadytoleavehome,Iwasrelaxedandeagertobeginmyday.AsIwalked,afamiliarfeelingroseinsideme.I’dtakenthiswalktoworkmanytimesinmymind,butnowitwasreal!24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhereadtheadvertisement?A.Doubtful. B.Worried. C.Excited. D.Shocked.25.Whatwastheeffectoftheauthor’slosinghisjob?A.Helosttouchwithhisfriends. B.Hefeltdoubtfulabouthisability.C.Hebegantocomplainaboutlife. D.Helefthishometowntohuntajob.26.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sinterview?A.Itmadetheauthorreallynervous. B.Itwasplannedonarainyafternoon.C.Itrequiredtheauthortodescribehimself. D.Itwentsmoothlyastheauthorhadexpected.27.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor’snewjob?A.Itwasthejobhedreamedtoget. B.Itmadehimseeadifferentself.C.Itofferedahigherpaythanbefore. D.Itcouldbuildtheauthor’ssociallife.【答案】24.C25.B26.D27.A【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。叙述了作者从失业到找到理想工作的过程。【24题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Iwassearchingforajobwhenanadvertisementcaughtmyattention.Thejobwaswithinwalkingdistanceofmyhome.(我正在找工作，这时一则广告引起了我的注意。工作地点离我家步行就能到)”，第二段“Anyoneoutofworkforalongtimeknowshowsadlosingajobcanbe.(任何失业很长时间的人都知道失去工作有多难过)”以及第三段“Butnow,forthisperfectjob,Iwrotetheperfectapplication.(但是现在，为了这个完美的工作，我写了一个完美的应用程序)”可推知，作者失去工作很长时间，现在遇到一份完美的工作，所以当作者读到广告时，他感到很激动。故选C项。【25题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Onemoment,Iwasvaluabletothecompany;thenextmomentIwasout.Ibegantoquestionmyabilitiesandmyself.(上一刻我还是公司的中流砥柱，下一刻就被扫地出门。我开始质疑自己的能力，乃至整个自我价值)”可知，作者失业的影响是他对自己的能力感到怀疑。故选B项。【26题详析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Acoupleofdayslater,Ireceivedane-mailforaninterview.IselectedwhatIwouldwearandbegantoimaginehowtheinterviewwouldgo,feelingmyconfidencebuild.(几天后，我收到了一封面试邮件。我挑选了我要穿的衣服，开始想象面试会如何进行，感觉自己的信心在增强)”以及第五段“Itwasasunnysummerday,anditswarmthgavemeenergy.Iwasledintoaconferenceroomwherethemanagersgreetedme.WhatIhadseenoftheofficeinterestedme,andIcouldalreadypicturemyselfsittingatmydesk.Asenseofbelongingfilledme.Whentheinterviewwasfinished,Irealizedthetimehadpassedquickly.(那是一个阳光明媚的夏日，它的温暖给了我能量。我被带进会议室，经理们向我打招呼。我对办公室的所见所闻很感兴趣，我已经能想象自己坐在办公桌前的样子了。一种归属感充满了我。面试结束后，我意识到时间过得真快)”可知，关于作者的面试，正如作者所预料的那样，一切进展顺利。故选D项。【27题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“AsIwalked,afamiliarfeelingroseinsideme.I’dtakenthiswalktoworkmanytimesinmymind,butnowitwasreal!(我走着走着，一种熟悉的感觉在我心中升起。在我的脑海里，我曾多次这样散步去上班，但现在这是真的！)”可知，关于作者的新工作，我们可以推断那是他梦寐以求的工作。故选A项。CInKorea,fewoftheolderpeoplecanspeaksomeEnglish,andmostofthemcan’tsayaword.TheywilloftensmileandlaughwhiletryingtohelpEnglish-speakingforeigners.ButrecentlyEnglishlearninghasbecomepopularwiththeyouth.Ifyoureallyneedhelp,itisbettertogoforyounger.AlotofuniversitystudentsoryoungadultscanspeakatleastbasicEnglishandwillusuallybeverywillingtohelpyou.Infact,evenifyoujustlooklost,ayoungerKoreanwillprobablyaskyouifyouneedhelp.AlotofyoungKoreanswilltakethechancetohelpyouinorderjusttopracticetheirEnglishskills-awin-winsituation.EveryoneinKoreatakesEnglishclassesthesedaysstartingfromelementary(初级的)schoolnormally.Manyalsojoininafter-schoolprogramsforstudies.Iwasinmyfriend’scitywhichwasabout4hours’drivingfrommine.Inmycity,wehadthetimetableinEnglishaswellasKorean,butthatwasn’tthecasehere.IcouldnotreadKoreanatthattime,soIcouldnotfindwhenmybuswasplannedtoleave,anddidnotknowhowtoask.Luckily,asIwaslookingatthetimetablewiththeeyeswideopenprobablywithapuzzled,orperplexedlookonmyface,aKoreanpersonaskedmeifIneededhelp.ItoldhimwhereIwasgoingandheshowedmethetimetableandevenhelpedmebuymyticket!28.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.AlltheKoreansareaskedtolearntospeakEnglish.B.TheyoungKoreansarenotgoodatspeakingEnglish.C.MostoftheolderKoreansdon’toffertohelpforeigners.D.EnglishhasbecomeverypopularamongtheyounginKorearecently.29.ManyyoungKoreansarewillingtohelplostforeignersprobablyto.A.makemoneyfromtheforeignersB.makeuseofthechancetopracticeEnglishC.showtheirsurprisetotheforeignersD.showofftheirabilitytospeakEnglish30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perplexed”inparagraph2mean?A.Confident. B.Satisfied. C.Confused. D.Surprised.31.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?A.HedislikesthelanguageofKorean. B.HisnativelanguageisJapanese.C.HewenttoKoreatolearnKorean. D.HeisgratefultotheKoreanperson.【答案】28.D29.B30.C31.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了现在英语在韩国的年轻人中十分流行，作者来到朋友的城市里，因为不懂韩文看不懂时间表，后来在一位韩国人的帮助下解决了困难。【28题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“ButrecentlyEnglishlearninghasbecomepopularwiththeyouth.(但最近英语学习在年轻人中变得流行起来。)”可知，现在韩国的年轻人很喜欢学习英语，英语受到了他们的欢迎。故选D。【29题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“AlotofKoreanswilltakethechancetohelpyouinorderjusttopracticetheirEnglishskills—awin-winsituation.(很多年轻的韩国人会抓住机会帮你，只是为了练习他们的英语技能——这是一个双赢的局面。)”可知，很多韩国人抓住帮助外国人的机会练习他们的英语。故选B。【30题详析】词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Inmycity,theyhadthetimetableinEnglishaswellasKorean,butthatwasn’tthecasehere.IcouldnotreadKoreanatthattime,soIcouldnotfindwhenmybuswasplannedtoleave,anddidnotknowhowtoask.(在我的城市，我们的时间表有英文和韩文两种，但这里不是这样。那时候我韩语不会读，所以我找不到我的公交车计划什么时候离开，也不知道怎么问。)”可知，在作者朋友居住的城市里只有韩文的时刻表，而作者不会讲韩文。所以当他睁大眼睛看时间表的时候，脸上是困惑的，不能理解时间表的表情。perplexed意为“困惑的”。A.Confident自信的；B.Satisfied满意的；C.Confused困惑的；D.Surprised惊讶的。故选C。【31题详析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“ItoldhimwhereIwasgoingandheshowedmethetimetableandevenhelpedmebuymyticket!(我告诉他我要去哪里，他给我看了时刻表，甚至帮我买了票！)”可知，对于如此贴心的帮助，作者自然应该十分感激。故选D。DInaworld-recordefforttohelpsaveavaluableseacreature,Australianscientistshavereleasedhundredsofbabyseahorsesintothewild.Thetinyseahorsesareendangered,andthescientistshopethenewseahorseswillhelptheirnumbersgrow.Seahorsesgettheirnamebecausetheylookabitlikehorses.Theyaren’tgreatswimmers,eventhoughthey’refish.Theyoftenusetheirtailstoholdontosomethinginthewater.Theymostlyliveinwarm,shallowwatersaroundtheworld.Theyareoftenfoundincoralreefs,inbedsofseagrass,andareaswhereriversemptyintothesea.Seahorsesformanimportantpartoftheocean’sfoodchain.Theyeattinyseacreaturesandareeatenbybiggerseaanimals.Manykindsofseahorsesareoftenthreatenedbythehumanactions.Sometimesthey’recaughtandsoldaspets.Theyarealsocaughtbyaccidentwhenpeoplearetryingtocatchotherfish.Tobegintheproject,scientistscollectedthreepregnantseahorsesinJanuary.Thoseseahorseswerebroughtbacktotheaquarium(水族馆)inSydney.Afterthebabieswereborn,thescientistskeptthemthereforfivemonths,feedingthebabyseahorsesshrimps(小虾)tohelpthemgrowstrong.ScientistMitchellBrennansays,“Theydon’thaveastomach,sotheyhavetoeatconstantly.”Aboutamonthbeforetheyoungseahorseswerereleased,thescientistscreatedeightunderwater“hotels”forthem.Thehotelslooklikecages,providingasafeplacefortheseahorsestodevelop.Puttingthehotelsintotheseaearlyallowedthecagestobecoveredwithsmallsealifethatcanhelpprovidefoodfortheseahorses.Thisisthefifthtimethescientistshavereleasedseahorsesintothearea,andthistimewasarecord.Around380seahorseswerereleased.Theresearchersputtinytags(标记)undertheskinofmanyoftheseahorsestohelptracktheminthefuture.32.Whatcanbelearnedaboutseahorsesfromparagraph2?A.Theylookexactlylikehorses. B.Theyhaveagiftforswimming.C.Theymostlyliveinthedeepsea. D.Theyfeedonsmallseacreatures.33.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Thetypesoftheseahorses. B.Livingconditionstheseahorsesneed.C.Areastheseahorseslivein. D.Dangerstheseahorsesface.34.Whyaretheeight“hotels”putintotheseaearly?A.Todiffertheprojectfromtheformerones.B.Toavoiddangertheseahorsesmayface.C.Toofferfoodtotheseahorses.D.Tohelptracktheseahorsesinthefuture.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewStudyonEndangeredSeahorsesB.Underwater“Hotels”forBabySeahorsesC.ARecordNumberofBabySeahorsesWereReleasedD.NewMethodsofFindingEndangeredSeahorses【答案】32.D33.D34.C35.C【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了澳大利亚科学家数百只海马宝宝释放到野外，拯救了海洋生物的同时创造了世界纪录。【32题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Theyeattinyseacreaturesandareeatenbybiggerseaanimals.”（它们吃微小的海洋生物，也被较大的海洋动物吃掉。）可知，从第二段中我们可以了解到海马它们以小型海洋生物为食。故选D项。【33题详析】主旨大意题。根据第三段“Manykindsofseahorsesareoftenthreatenedbythehumanactions.Sometimesthey’recaughtandsoldaspets.Theyarealsocaughtbyaccidentwhenpeoplearetryingtocatchotherfish.”（许多种类的海马经常受到人类活动的威胁。有时它们会被抓来当宠物卖。当人们试图捕捉其他鱼时，它们也会被意外捕获。）可知，第三段主要讲述了海马面临的危险。故选D项。【34题详析】细节理解题。根据第五段中“Puttingthehotelsintotheseaearlyallowedthecagestobecoveredwithsmallsealifethatcanhelpprovidefoodfortheseahorses.”（把“旅馆”提前放到海里，可以让笼子里覆盖上小海洋生物，这些小海洋生物可以为海马提供食物。）可知，提前将笼子投入大海，是为了给海马提供食物。故选C项。【35题详析】主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段中“Inaworld-recordefforttohelpsaveavaluableseacreature,Australianscientistshavereleasedhundredsofbabyseahorsesintothewild.”（为了拯救一种珍贵的海洋生物，澳大利亚科学家创造了一项世界纪录，他们将数百只海马宝宝放归野外。）可知，文章主要讲的是澳大利亚科学家数百只海马宝宝释放到野外，拯救了海洋生物的同时创造了世界纪录。故文章最好的标题是“创纪录数量的小海马被放生”。故选C项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowWellDoYouKnowYourself?Weoftenhearofpeoplewhomakelongjourneystodifferentpartsoftheworld.____36____Havinganinsightintoyourtrueselfhelpsyoufeelmoreconfidentandatpeacewithyourself.Howdoyoustartyourjourneyofself-discovery?Herearefourthingsyoucando.Identifywhatyouvalueaboutyourself.Knowwhatyoumostlikeaboutyourself,somethingyouareproudof.Itcouldbeabouthowcreativeyouare,yourabilitytounderstandothersoraboutyourgoalkeepingskillsatfootball.____37____Getoutofyourcomfortzone.____38____However,inordertodiscoveryourself,youwillneedtoputyourselfinsomeuncomfortablesituations.Itcouldbeaboutbreakingtheicewithanewclassmateeventhoughitgivesyousweatypalms.Thiswillgiveyouanopportunitytolearnmoreabouthowyoufeel,thinkandreactwhenchallenged.____39____Whatmakesyoureyeslightup?Thiswilltellyouwhereyouobtainyourtruejoy.Itcouldbewhenyouareperformingadanceonstage,whenyouhelpyourdadfixthatbuginhiscomputer,orevenwhenyouaredoingresearchonyourschoolscienceproject.Askyourselfwhoyouwanttobe.Whatisyourtruepurposeinlife?Whoorwhatdoyouwanttobe,really?Asyougoaboutyourdailyactivities,askyourselfthesequestionstogainanunderstandingintoyourtrueself.____40____Theself-discoveryjourneyisnotafiniteone.Infact,itisconstantlyevolving.AsArianaHuffingtonsaid,“Thejourneytowardself-discoveryislife’sgreatestadventure.”A.Knowwhatyourstrengthis.B.Knowwhatmakesyouexcited.C.Itwon’tbedifficultforyoutoanswerthesequestions.D.Itisalwaysmorecomfortabletobeonfamiliarground.E.However,thebiggestjourneyonecanmakeiswithinoneself.F.Suchquestioningwillenableyoutoreflect,andincreaseself-awareness.G.Thiswillgiveyouaninsightintothepersonalvaluesorabilitiesyouholddear.【答案】36.E37.G38.D39.B40.F【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要提供了四条探寻自我的具体措施：识别个人价值；走出舒适圈；了解使你开心的事情和问自己想成为什么样的人。【36题详析】根据空前内容“Weoftenhearofpeoplewhomakelongjourneystodifferentpartsoftheworld.(我经常听说有人长途旅行到各地)”以及空后内容“Havinganinsightintoyourtrueselfhelpsyoufeelmoreconfidentandatpeacewithyourself.(对真实的自己有洞察会让你更自信、更平和)”可知，空前提到的长途旅行和空后提到对自己的洞察，中间缺少过渡句，故E项“然而一个人能进行的最大的旅途是在自己的内心”可以连接上下句子，起到承上启下的作用。故选E。【37题详析】根据本段小标题“Identifywhatyouvalueaboutyourself(识别你看中自己的哪些方面)”及本段首句“whatdoyoumostlikeaboutyourself,somethingyouareproudof?(你最喜欢自己,最引以为傲的是自己的哪个方面？)”可知，本段主要讲述通过找到自己的长处来帮助发现自我价值。故G项“Thiswillgiveyouaninsightintothepersonalvaluesorabilitiesyouholddear.(这会给你一个洞察力了解你所珍视的个人价值或能力)”中This指代上文“Knowwhatyoumostlikeaboutyourself,somethingyouareproudof”。故选G。【38题详析】根据本段小标题“Getoutofyourcomfortzone.(走出你的舒适圈)”可知，本段主要讲述通过走出舒适圈的方式来发现自我价值。根据空后内容“However,inordertodiscoveryourself,youwillneedtoputyourselfinsomeuncomfortablesituations.(然而为了发现自己，你需要把自己处于一个不舒适的环境中)”可知，此处和空后内容是转折关系。D项“在熟悉的地方总是比较舒服”符合语境。故选D。【39题详析】根据本段内容“Whatmakesyoureyeslightup?Thiswilltellyouwhereyouobtainyourtruejoy.Itcouldbewhenyouareperformingadanceonstage,whenyouhelpyourdadfixthatbuginhiscomputer,orevenwhenyouaredoingresearchonyourschoolscienceproject.(什么让你的眼睛发亮？这将告诉你从哪里获得真正的快乐。它可能是当你在舞台上表演舞蹈时，当你帮你爸爸修理电脑漏洞时，甚至当你在做学校科学项目的研究时)”可知，本段主要讲述的是从生活中的哪些方面可以获得真正的快乐。B选项“知道什么能让你兴奋”最符合语境。故选B。【40题详析】根据本段小标题“Askyourselfwhoyouwanttobe.(问你自己想成为什么样的人)”可知,本段主要内容为通过自我发问的方式探寻自我。根据空前内容“askyourselfthesequestionstogainanunderstandingintoyourtrueself(问你自己这些问题以获取对真我的理解)”可知，本句与上句承接，说明这么做的原因。故F项“这样的提问会让你反思，并增强自我意识”符合语境。故选F。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastyearIruinedmysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconvenience:theiPad.Insteadoflookingatnature,I____41____mye-mail.Insteadofreadinggreatnovels,Istucktoreading____42____newspaperseachmorning.Andthatwastheproblem.IwasactingasifIwerestillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacationbutmy____43____wasn’t.SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomething____44____:gettingawayfromtheInternet.Iknewitwouldn’tbe____45____,sinceI’mnotgoodatself-control.ButIwasdetermined.Istartedby____46____theiPadtomywife.Then,astrokeofluckcame.Themobilephone____47____atourcabinwasworsethaninthepast.Iwas____48____,forcedtocarryoutmyplan.Largelycutofffrome-mailandmyfavoritenewspaper____49____,Ihadnowayto____50____theworld.IhadnochoicebuttodowhatIhadplannedtodoallalong:readbooks.Withdeterminationandthestrongsupportofmywife,Isucceededinmyvacation____51____againsttheInternet.Ifinally____52____thatitwasme,ofcourse,nottheiPad,thatwastheproblem.IknewIhad____53____whenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptousetheWi-Fi.“Don’tneedit,”Isaid.However,aswereturntowork,atestbegins.CanI____54____whenI’mbackatwork?Idon’tplanto____55____myiPadcompletely.ButIhopetoresistthetemptationtouseiteveryfiveminutes.41.A.received B.selected C.removed D.checked42.A.informal B.online C.local D.traditional43.A.opinion B.identity C.curiosity D.mind44.A.attractive B.logical C.different D.magical45.A.interesting B.easy C.formal D.long46.A.handing B.showing C.sending D.introducing47.A.quality B.design C.technology D.signal48.A.ignored B.trapped C.injured D.persuaded49.A.publishers B.boys C.editors D.websites50.A.connectto B.relyon C.helpwith D.lookat51.A.competition B.struggle C.movement D.race52.A.realized B.expected C.permitted D.suggested53.A.forgotten B.won C.suffered D.recovered54.A.survive B.change C.continue D.recover55.A.giveup B.takeapart C.puton D.careabout【答案】41.D42.B43.D44.C45.B46.A47.D48.B49.D50.A51.B52.A53.B54.C55.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去年因带iPad度假而毁了假期，今年决心远离网络成功度假的故事。【41题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没有去看大自然，而是查看我的电子邮件。A.received收到；B.selected挑选；C.removed移除；D.checked查看。根据下文“mye-mail”可知，此处表示查看电子邮件，故选D。【42题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我没有读经典小说，而是每天早上坚持读在线报纸。A.in