湖南省麻阳苗族自治县锦江中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页湖南省麻阳苗族自治县锦江中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、听力，第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1．Whereisthebank?A．Betweenasupermarketandabookstore.B．Betweenarestaurantandapostoffice.C．Betweenasupermarketandapostoffice.2．HowlongdoesMikepracticespeakingChineseeveryday?A．For40minutes. B．For30minutes. C．For20minutes.3．WhichisNOTJerry'ssecrettolearningEnglish?A．WatchingEnglishmovies.B．ReadingEnglishnewspapers.C．Listeningtotapes.4．WhatisLindagoingtodothisMid-AutumnFestival?A．Visithergrandparents.B．Gotravellingsomewhere.C．Takesomeonlinecourses.5．HowoftendoesTomclimbmountains?A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek.二、听力，第二节，听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听对话，回答问题。6．HowlonghasPaulbeenlearningtoplaythepiano?A．For10years. B．For5years. C．For15years.7．Whereishegoingtoperformthisyear?A．InChengdu. B．InBeijing. C．InWuhan.听对话，回答问题。8．WhatdoesNicklooklikenow?A．Short. B．Quiet. C．Tall.9．Whataremanypeopledoinginthepark?A．Drawingpictures. B．Listeningtomusic C．Exercising.听对话，回答问题。10．WhodidMariainvitetoherbirthdaypartytonight?A．Herfriendsandrelatives.B．Herfriendsandteachers.C．Herteachersandrelatives.11．WhatpresentdoesthemanwanttogiveMaria?A．Somethingexpensive.B．Somethinginteresting.C．Somethingspecial.听对话，回答问题。12．Howfaristhenearestmuseum?A．It'sabout12kilometersaway.B．It'sabout30minutesbybus.C．It'sabout25minutesbysubwy.13．Whereisthemuseum?A．Acrossfromahotel.B．OnCenterStreet.C．Outsidethesubwaystation.14．WhatdoesPeterthinkofthemuseum?A．It'suncrowded. B．It'sfascinating. C．It'sclean.听对话，回答问题。15．WhendidJasonbuytheskylantern?A．OnOctober6th. B．OnOctober7th. C．OnOctober8th.16．Whydidpeoplesendouttheskylanternsinthepast?A．Tocelebratebirthdayswithfriends.B．Tomakesomewishesfortheirfamilies.C．Towarnpeopleofsomethingdangerous.17．Howmanychildrenwilltakepartinthisactivitytonight?A．4 B．3. C．2.听下面一段独白，回答问题。18．WhatdoesSusan'smotherdo?A．Sheisateacher.B．Sheisanartist.C．Sheisadoctor.19．HowwastheweatherbeforeSusanhadbreakfast?A．Itwasrainy. B．Itwassunny. C．Itwassnowy.20．ShedidallofthefollowingthingsEXCEPT____.A．doinglisteningpracticeB．makingsomezongziC．watchingdragonboatraces三、阅读，第一节，阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读理解ExcitingHalloweenTourThisyear'sHalloweenTourinWindowoftheWorldofChangshaiscoming!ItwilltakeplaceonOctober25thandlastuntilOctober31st.Youcanchooseonedaywhenyou'refreetocome.Hereyoucanhaveareallyfunexperiencewithseveralkindsofactivitieslikedress-upparties,"hauntedhouse"adventures(冒险)andpumpkinlanternmakingandyoucanalsoenjoythebeautifulfireworksatnight.Booking:Callusarvisitwww.WindowoftheWtobookyourtouratleastonedaybeforeyoucome!Youcancallusbetween9a.m.and5p.m.toaskusanythingaboutthetour.Openingtime:9:00—23:00Price:AdultStudent(withastudentcard)Children(6-12)¥198¥128¥88Attention:*Petsarenotallowed.*Thetourisnotforchildrenunder6yearsold.*Healthcodesandmasksarenecessary.*Youshouldentertheparkby10:00p.m..21．WhatcanpeopledoduringtheHalloweenTour?A．Theycanwatchfireworks.B．Theycanmakepumpkinpies.C．Theycanvisithauntedhouses.A.abB.bcC.ac22．Ifacoupletakestheir10-year-oldsontothetour,howmuchshouldtheypayforthetickets?A．286yuan. B．344yuan. C．484yuan.23．AmywantstotakepartinthetouronOctober30th,shecan____.A．bookitonlineonOctober28thB．takea4-year-oldchildtogowithherC．gointotheparkat10:30p.m.阅读理解It'slatefallintheArcticOcean.Icebeginstoformontopofthewater,makingitdifficultforthewhitewhalestofindopenareastocomeupforair."Theyhavetocomeuptobreathe,"saysDonnaHauser,amarinebiologist(海洋生物学家)attheUniversityofAlaskainFairbanks."That'samoredifficultjob,andtheyhavetofindopeningsintheice."Thewhitewhalesknowit'stimetoleaveforwarmerwaters.SothegroupofaboutahundredwhitewhalesheadssouthtowardtheBeringSea,abodyofwaterseparatingtheUnitedStatesandRussia.Halfwaythroughtheirjourney.thewhitewhalesfindthemselvesswimmingbetweentwolargeicefloes(浮冰).Suddenly,theyhearalargesplash(溅泼声).Awhitewhale'smainenemy—anorca(虎鲸)—hasappearedandisswimmingtowardthewhitewhales.Luckily,orcasaren'tasgoodatswimmingthroughicefloesaswhitewhalesare,givingthewhitewhalestimetospeedupandswimaway.Thewhitewhalesaresafe,fornow."Butbeforegettingtotheirdestination,theymustpassthroughtheBeringStraitconnectingtheArcticOceanwiththeBeringSea—beforethenarrow(狭窄的)waterwayfreezesover,"Hausersays."Otherwise,theirpathsouthcouldbeblocked（阻挡）."ThewhitewhalesfinallymakeittotheBeringStrait,whichhasn'tyetfrozenover.Afterafewmoredaysofswimming,theyarriveattheBeringSea.Thewhitewhaleswillrest,hunt,andplayhereuntilApril,whenthey'llswimbacknorth.There,thefemaleswillgivebirthtobabywhitewhalesinthespring.WhenicespreadsacrosstheArcticOceanagain,thosebabieswillfollowtheirfamiliessouthandbegintheirfirstlongjourney.24．WhydothewhitewhalesleavetheArcticOcean?A．Theyhavetogetenoughair.B．Theyneedtogosouthtohunt.C．Theywanttobreathefresherair.25．Whathelpthewhitewhalesescapefromtheorca?A．Bravefights. B．Swimmingskills. C．Largeicefloes.26．Whatdoes"theirdestination"inthethirdparagraphreferto?A．TheBeringStrait.B．TheArcticOcean.C．TheBeringSea.27．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．WhiteWhalesAreontheMoveB．WhalesAreinGreatDangerC．HowCanWhiteWhalesLiveinWinter?阅读理解Theopeningceremony(开幕式)oftheHangzhouAsianGamesmarkedtherichestandmostskillfuluseofAR(增强现实技术)inhistory."TechnologiessuchasARhaveallowedustoexpressmore,"saidShaXiaolan,directoroftheopeningceremony."We'vefullyputARintotheopeningceremonyfromstagedesign(舞台设计)tolighting.ItofferspeoplespecialexperiencetofeelChinesecultureinHangzhou."At8p.m.onSaturdayattheHangzhouOlympicSportsCentreStadium,theopeningceremonystartedwithanamazingperformance.Itshowedtheculture,historyandnaturalbeautyofHangzhouandZhejiang.Overthepastthreeyears,theteam,includingmorethan100people,hashadover500meetingstothinkovertheopeningceremonyperformance.Thetechnologieswerefullyusedintoeachoftheprogramsfrombeginningtoend.ItstartedwithKongmingLanternsandendedupwithdigital(数字的)fireworksandadigitaltorchbearer(火炬手).AllofthesemeantthehistoricfirstsandHangzhou'spromisetobeanenvironmentallyfriendlyAsianGames."YousawalittleARduringtheclosingceremonyattheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.Butitwasfullpartoftheperformanceandbroughtthingslikewatertolifeatthisceremony."ShaXiaolansaid."Becauseofit,theopeningceremonywasbeyondexpectations(超出预期)."28．FromShaXiaolan,wecanknowthat____.A．theopeningceremonymadefulluseoftechnologiesB．theopeningceremonyshowedthespiritofteamworkC．theopeningceremonywasdesignedinatraditionalway29．Whatdidtheopeningceremonyendupwith?A．KongmingLanternsandadigitaltorchbearer.B．AtorchbearerandKongmingLanterns.C．Digitalfireworksandadigitaltorchbearer.30．Whatdoes"it"refertoinParagraph5?A．AR.B．TheBeijingOlympicWinterGames.C．Theopeningceremony31．Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofthetext?A．ToexplainthehistoryoftheHangzhouAsianGames.B．ToshownewtechnologyusedintheHangzhouAsianGames.C．ToencouragepeopletowatchtheHangzhouAsianGame四、阅读，第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项仅使用一次。Itisimportantforstudentstodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Herearesomeofthebeststudyhabitsyoucandevelop.FindaStudyPlaceFindaplaceinyourroomorschoolforstudying.Inthatway,32．Thatwillmakeiteasiertofocus(集中注意)andyoucanfinishyourtasksontimewithouthelp.Whenfindingyourstudyplace,makesurethatyouwillnotbebothered(打扰)thereanditcanbeusedforalongtime.GetAwayFromDistractions（分心的事物）Therearealotofdistractionsaroundus,fromfriendstoscreens.Onceyousettimeforyourstudies,blockout(屏蔽)allthenoisebymovingawayfromyourfriends,keepingyourphoneaway,andturningoffyourtelevision.33．FindaStudyGroupStudyingasagroupisbetterthanstudyingalone.34．Andyoucanunderstandsomeproblemsbetter,sincepeopleofthesameagealwayshaveaneasierwayofexplainingthingstoeachother.35．Note-writingcanletyouunderstandbetterandrememberwhatyouhaveread.Takingdownnotesmeansyoudonothavetogothroughallthereadingmaterialagain;instead,youwillonlyhavetogothroughtheshortnotes.Itisalsomucheasiertofindinformationifyouneedit.EncourageYourHardWorkOnceyouachievethegoalsthatyouhavesetforyourself,36．Youcangotoyourfavoriterestaurantorbuyyourselfapairofshoes.Thatwillkeepyougoing,andyouwilllookforwardtoachievingyourgoalsmore.AItwillbeeasiertofocuswhenstudyinginaquietenvironment.B.Yourstudypartnerwillhelpyoubecomemoreresponsible(负责的)andfocused.C.WriteDownShortNotesWhenStudying.D.youwillalwaysthinkofstudyingwheneveryouareintheplace.E.makesurethatyougiveyourselfalittleencouragement.五、阅读，第三节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。BenJacksonrecentlylosthisauntDebby,whowasdiagnosed(诊断）withcancertwoyearsago.Jacksoncouldn'ttravelfromNewSouthWalestoQueenslandtoattendherfuneral(葬礼）duetoCOVID-19.sohehonoredhislovedoneonhisfarminaspecialway.Inavideosharedonsocialmedia.hundredsofJackson'ssheeparesetfreetothegrasslandtoformahugeheartbyfollowinggrainlaidoutforthem.Jacksonsaidittookafewattemptstoformtheshapeoftheheart.Finally,hesucceededandthenkeptthesheeprestingintheshape.Thevideowasfilmedbyadrone(无人机).ItbecameahitafterJacksonshareditonline."TherewasnowayIcouldgotothefuneral,"hesaid."SoIfelthopeless,helpless—Ididn'treallyknowwhattodo.ButbecauseIwasafarmer,Ijustdecidedtoturntomysheeptoshowmylove."Thefarmer'sfamilyreceivedthevideoaheadofthefuneralandthenplayeditatthefuneral.Jacksonhaddoneother"sheepartworks"inthepastandhisauntwasafanoftheanimals'designs."Ifmyauntwerestillalive,shewouldbeelatedtoseesomanypeoplesmilingandenjoyingtheheartI'vemadeforher,"hesaid."It'sjustlove."Speakingaboutthereaction(反应)peoplehavehadtothesheepshape,thefarmersaid,"ThisheartthatI'vedoneformyaunt,itcertainlyseemslikeit'shadaneffectacrossAustralia.Love'salwaysgreat.Maybewealljustneedtogiveourselvesabighug."37．WhatdidJacksondotoshowhisloveforhisaunt?38．WhatgaveJacksontheideaofturningtohissheep?39．AccordingtoJackson,whydidhisvideobecomeahitonline?40．What'sthemainpurposeofthetext?六、语言运用，第一节（共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onthemorningof31stOctober2003,BethanyHamiltonandsomefriendsdecidedtogo41．Theskywasclear,thesunwasshininganditwasaperfectdayforenjoyingthebigwavesneartheislandofKauai,Hawaii.The13-year-oldsurfingstarwaslyingonhersurfboardabout300metersfromthebeachwithherleftarmintheclear,bluewater.Herfriendswerefloatingnearby,lookingouttothesea.Theywereallwaitingforthenextbig42．Suddenlyafive-metersharkappearedjustbelowthesurfaceand43．Her.Itbitherleftarmandshookherbackwardsandforwards.Bethanysawthewateraroundherturn44．Sheheldontothesurfboardandthesharkswamaway—butittookherarmwithit.Italsotookapieceofherboard.45．ForBethany,thesharkattackedonlyonce.Itallhappenedsofastthatshedidn'tevenshoutfor46．Inhermind,Bethanyrepeated:"Gettothebeach.Gettothebeach."Shestartedto47．Backtothebeachwithonearm.Herfriendsdidn'tknowaboutthesharkattack–theythoughtatfirstthatshewasjoking.Thentheysawthebloodandquicklycametohelp.Ittookthemfifteenminutesto48．Thebeach.Theycalled911andBethanyfinallywassenttohospital.Thereally49．ThingaboutBethanyisthatonlytenweekslatershesurfedagaininacompetitionwithonlyonearm.LessthanayearaftertheaccidentshewonfirstplaceinasurfingcompetitioninHawaii.AlotofprofessionalsurfersstillthinkthatBethanyisgoingtobethewomen'sworldchampiononeday50．Shehaslostonearm.Canyouimaginehowhardshehasbeenpracticing?41．A．swimming B．surfing C．fishing42．A．wave B．rain C．storm43．A．reached B．attacked C．controlled44．A．yellow B．green C．red45．A．Luckily B．Unluckily C．Certainly46．A．advice B．fun C．help47．A．run B．swim C．fly48．A．reach B．get C．leave49．A．unbelievable B．unhappy C．disappointing50．A．asif B．eventhough C．aslongas七、语言运用，第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。MynameisBecky.Unlikemostofmyfriends,Ididn'tknowSantaClausuntilthesecondgradewhenmyfamilymovedtoAmerica.Myclassmatestold51．(I)thatafatmanwouldcomeandputtoysinone'sstocking(长筒袜)onChristmasEve.Finally,ChristmasEvearrived.Itookoutmylongest,52．(clean)stockingandputitonmybed.53．(unlucky),thisSantacharacterwasastrangertomyparents.IwokeupearlyonChristmasDayandcheckedthestocking.54．therewasnothinginthestocking.TherewasnoSantaintheworld.Fromthenon,ItoldmyfriendthestoryeveryDecember.Ihadtotellitin55．funnyway,orelse(否则)Iwouldcry.Afewmonthsago,onChristmasEve,amanknockedonmydoor.Hesaid,"I'vebeenlookingforyouformanyyears."Hegavemearedstockingfilled56．candiesandtoys,andleft.Ontopofthestockingwasacard.Itread:"ToBecky—Imissyousomuch.You57．(live)inmyheartsincethesecondgrade.Santa."ThenIrecognized(认出)Jill'shandwriting,afriendofmine.Ilater58．(discover)thatthemanwasherfather.Jillsawthesadnessinmyeyesanddecided59．(do)somethingwithherfather.NowIbelievethatSantaisreal.Santalivesinsidekindpeople.Helistenstofriendsandbrings60．(warm)andhope.八、语言运用，第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，将划线部分翻译成中文或英文。Dearstudents,welcometotheChineseculturetour.Asyouknow,Chinahasahistoryofmorethan5,000yearsandweareproudofourtraditionalculture.I'mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesefestivals.61．Here,IwanttointroducesomeChinesetraditionalfestivalstoyou.TheSpringFestivalfallsinJanuaryorFebruary.这是个向亲朋好友表达爱意和祝福的好时候。62．Peoplecomebackhomefromdifferentplacesandgettogetherforabigdinner.Manypeoplestayuplatetowelcomethenewyear,hopingtheywillhaveabrightnewstart.ForDaipeople,theyhaveaWaterFestival.Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.Thisisagoodwaytocleanandwashawaybadthings.Andthenyou'llhavegoodluckinthenewyear.泼水节多么有趣啊！63．Doyouwanttotakealookbyyourself?Tomb-SweepingDayisatimetocommemorate(纪念)thenationalheroesandrememberdeadfamilymembers.TheDragonBoatFestivalcommemoratesthepatriotic(爱国的)poetQuYuan.Weeatzongziandholddragonboatracesonthatday.Peoplethinkthatthedragonboatracesarefunandexcitingtowatch.64．TheMid-AutumnFestival,celebratedonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthontheChineselunarcalendar,isafestivaloffamilyreunion.在中秋之夜，我们有赏月和与家人一起分享月饼的传统。65．TherearemanyothermeaningfultraditionalfestivalsinChina.AsChinesestudents,weshouldknowmorehistoryandculturebehindthem.九、书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）66．假如你是LiLei,你的外国朋友Lucy在中秋节前要来中国学习汉语。中国文化博大精深,她很担心无法适应中国的学习。请你写一封信给Lucy,分享一些学好中文的方法，并且邀请她和你的家人欢度中秋节。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。内容包括以下要点，可适当发挥。提示：1.中文学习的好方法2.中秋节习俗(吃月饼、赏月...)要求：1.语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；2.词数80-100字左右(格式已给出，不计入总词数)。DearLucy,I'mhappytohearthatyouwillcometolearnChineseinChinabeforetheMid-AutumnFestival,……Yours,LiLei

答案解析部分1．【答案】C2．【答案】B3．【答案】A4．【答案】C5．【答案】B【答案】6．A7．B【答案】8．C9．C【答案】10．A11．C【答案】12．C13．A14．B【答案】15．A16．C17．A【答案】18．C19．A20．B【答案】21．C22．C23．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了万圣节的一些注意事项和细节内容。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。21．细节理解题，根据文章第一段句子"Hereyoucanhaveareallyfunexperiencewithseveralkindsofactivitieslikedress-upparties,"hauntedhouse"adventures(冒险)andpumpkinlanternmakingandyoucanalsoenjoythebeautifulfireworksatnight.在这里，你可以体验到各种有趣的活动，比如化妆派对、"鬼屋"冒险和南瓜灯制作，你还可以在晚上欣赏美丽的烟花。"可知可以在"鬼屋"冒险，故选C。22．数字运算题。根据表格中的票价"Adult：¥198；Student(withastudentcard)：¥128；Children(6-12)：¥88"可知一对夫妇加一个10岁的男孩，应该是198+198+88=484元，故选C。23．细节理解题。根据文章表格中的信息"Callusarvisitwww.WindowoftheWtobookyourtouratleastonedaybeforeyoucome!"可知可知致访问www.WindowoftheW且至少提前一天预订您的行程！以及"Thetourisnotforchildrenunder6yearsold；Youshouldentertheparkby10:00p.m.."可知六岁以下的孩子不能去；需在晚上10点前进入公园。故选A。【答案】24．A25．B26．C27．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了一群白鲸因为天气原因需要南迁寻找温暖的海域的故事。

【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。24．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"It'slatefallintheArcticOcean.Icebeginstoformontopofthewater,makingitdifficultforthewhitewhalestofindopenareastocomeupforair."Theyhavetocomeuptobreathe"可知，冰层开始在水面上形成使得白鲸很难找到开阔的地方呼吸空气，所以它们离开北冰洋是为了得到充足的空气，故选A。25．细节理解题。根据文章第二段末尾句子"Luckily,orcasaren'tasgoodatswimmingthroughicefloesaswhitewhalesare,givingthewhitewhalestimetospeedupandswimaway."可知，虎鲸不像白鲸那样擅长在浮冰间穿梭，这给了白鲸加速游开的时间，因此白鲸能逃脱是因为它们的游泳技能，故选B。26．代词指代题。根据文章最后一段句子"ThewhitewhalesfinallymakeittotheBeringStrait,whichhasn'tyetfrozenover.Afterafewmoredaysofswimming,theyarriveattheBeringSea.白鲸最终到达了尚未结冰的白令海峡。在又游了几天后，他们到达了白令海。"可知，"theirdestination"指的是它们的最终目的地——白令海，故选C。27．最佳标题题。根据文章第二段句子"Thewhitewhalesknowit'stimetoleaveforwarmerwaters.

SothegroupofaboutahundredwhitewhalesheadssouthtowardtheBeringSea."以及通读全文可知，文章讲述的是白鲸迁移到温暖海域的故事。所以"WhiteWhalesAreontheMove"符合文章内容，故选A。【答案】28．A29．C30．A31．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述亚运会上所运用的AR技术。

【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。28．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"TechnologiessuchasARhaveallowedustoexpressmore

,"saidShaXiaolan,directoroftheopeningceremony."We'vefullyputARintotheopeningceremonyfromstagedesign(舞台设计)tolighting."可知，开幕式充分利用了AR技术，故选A。29．细节理解题。根据文章第四段句子"ItstartedwithKongmingLanternsandendedupwithdigital(数字的)fireworksandadigitaltorchbearer(火炬手)."可知，亚运会开幕式从孔明灯开始，以数字烟花和数字火炬手结束。故选C。30．代词指代题。根据文章第五段句子""YousawalittleARduringtheclosingceremonyattheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.Butitwasfullpartoftheperformanceandbroughtthingslikewatertolifeatthisceremony.""可知，此处的代词it指代的是前面提及的AR。故选A。31．目的意图题。根据文章第一段句子"Theopeningceremony(开幕式)oftheHangzhouAsianGamesmarkedtherichestandmostskillfuluseofAR(增强现实技术)inhistory.""可知，文章主要是讲述亚运会上所运用的AR技术。故选B。【答案】32．D；33．A；34．B；35．C；36．E【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了培养好的学习习惯的方法。

AItwillbeeasiertofocuswhenstudyinginaquietenvironment.在安静的环境中学习更容易集中注意力。

B.Yourstudypartnerwillhelpyoubecomemoreresponsible(负责的)andfocused.你的学习伙伴会帮助你变得更有责任感(负责的)和专注。

C.WriteDownShortNotesWhenStudying.学习时做简短的笔记。

D.youwillalwaysthinkofstudyingwheneveryouareintheplace.只要你在这个地方，你就会一直想着学习。

E.makesurethatyougiveyourselfalittleencouragement.一定要给自己一点鼓励。

【点评】考查阅读还原。阅读还原的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子。先通读全文，理清上下句的逻辑关系，使要填入的话和整篇文章文理通顺，融为一体。再结合语言环境，逐句推敲。32．根据前文语境"Findaplaceinyourroomorschoolforstudying.在你的房间或学校里找一个地方学习。"可知此处说的是找一个学习的地方。选项D"youwillalwaysthinkofstudyingwheneveryouareintheplace.只要你在这个地方，你就会一直想着学习。"符合语境，故选D。33．根据前句前文语境"Onceyousettimeforyourstudies,blockout(屏蔽)allthenoisebymovingawayfromyourfriends,keepingyourphoneaway,andturningoffyourtelevision.一旦你确定了学习的时间，远离你的朋友，远离你的手机，关掉你的电视，把所有的噪音都屏蔽掉。"可知此处说的是学习需要安静的环境，选项A"Itwillbeeasiertofocuswhenstudyinginaquietenvironment.在安静的环境中学习更容易集中注意力。"符合语境，故选A。34．根据前文语境"Studyingasagroupisbetterthanstudyingalone.集体学习总比单独学习好。"可知此处说的是集体学习，选项B"Yourstudypartnerwillhelpyoubecomemoreresponsible(负责的)andfocused.你的学习伙伴会帮助你变得更有责任感、更专注。"符合语境，故选B。35．根据后文语境"Note-writingcanletyouunderstandbetterandrememberwhatyouhaveread."可知此处说的是记笔记，选项C"WriteDownShortNotesWhenStudying.学习时做简短的笔记。"符合语境，故选C。36．根据前面的标题"EncourageYourHardWork鼓励你努力工作"可知此处说的说的是鼓励，选项E"makesurethatyougiveyourselfalittleencouragement.一定要给自己一点鼓励。"符合语境，故选E。【答案】37．Hefilmedavideoforthefuneral.38．Hisjob.39．Becauseoflove.40．Toshareafarmer'screativeidea.【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述一个农民通过特别的方式展现出对于家人的爱的故事。

【点评】考查阅读表达，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。37．根据文章第二段句子"Thevideowasfilmedbyadrone(无人机).ItbecameahitafterJacksonshareditonline."TherewasnowayIcouldgotothefuneral,"hesaid."SoIfelthopeless,helpless—Ididn'treallyknowwhattodo.ButbecauseIwasafarmer,Ijustdecidedtoturntomysheeptoshowmylove."可知Jackson通过制作视频来展示他对于家人的爱，故答案为：Hefilmedavideoforthefuneral.38．根据文章第一段句子"sohehonoredhislovedoneonhisfarminaspecialway."以及第二段句子"ButbecauseIwasafarmer,Ijustdecidedtoturntomysheeptoshowmylove."可知是因为他的职业，故答案为：Hisjob.39．根据文章最后一段句子"ThisheartthatI'vedoneformyaunt,itcertainlyseemslikeit'shadaneffectacrossAustralia.Love'salwaysgreat.Maybewealljustneedtogiveourselvesabighug.我为我姑姑做的这颗心，似乎在整个澳大利亚都有影响。爱情总是美好的。也许我们都需要给自己一个大大的拥抱。"可知是因为"爱"。故答案为：Becauseoflove.40．根据文章第一段句子"sohehonoredhislovedoneonhisfarminaspecialway."以及第二段句子"Inavideosharedonsocialmedia."同时结合全文理解，可知文章主要是讲述一个农民通过特别的方式展现出对于家人的爱的故事。故答案为：Toshareafarmer'screativeidea.【答案】41．B；42．A；43．B；44．C；45．A；46．C；47．B；48．A；49．A；50．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲了Bethany冲浪时被鲨鱼袭击失去了一条胳膊，但并没有放弃冲浪事业的故事。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。41．句意：2003年10月31日上午，Bethany和一些朋友决定去冲浪。A.swimming游泳；B.surfing冲浪；C.fishing钓鱼。根据后文语境"Theskywasclear,thesunwasshininganditwasaperfectdayforenjoyingthebigwavesneartheislandofKauai,Hawaii."可知，此处意指冲浪。故选B。42．句意：他们都在等待下一波巨浪。A.wave波浪；B.rain雨水；C.storm暴风雨。根据后文语境"Herfriendswerefloatingnearby,lookingouttothesea."可知，此处是在等待下一波巨浪。故选A。43．句意：突然，一条5米长的鲨鱼出现在水面下，开始攻击。A.reached到达；B.attacked攻击；C.controlled控制。根据语境"ltbitherleftarmandshookherbackwardsandforwards."可知，是鲨鱼攻击了她。故选B44．句意：贝瑟妮看到她周围的水变红了。A.yellow黄色；B.green绿色；C.red红色。根据后文语境"Thentheysawthebloodandquicklycametohelp."可知，此处应是海水被血染红了。故选C。45．句意：幸运的是，对Bethany来说，鲨鱼只袭击过一次。A.Luckily幸运的是；B.Unluckily不幸的是；C.Certainly当然。根据语境"thesharkattackedonlyonce."可知，鲨鱼只袭击过一次，对Bethany来说是幸运的。故选A。46．句意：这一切发生得太快了，她甚至没有喊救命。A.advice建议；B.fun有乐趣；C.help帮助。根据语境"shedidn'tevenshoutfor..."可知，此处应是没来得及求助。故选C。47．句意：她开始用一只胳膊游回海滩。A.run跑；B.swim游泳；C.fly飞。根据语境"...backtothebeachwithonearm."可知，此处应是用一只胳膊游回海滩。故选B。48．句意：他们花了十五分钟才到达海滩。A.reach到达；B.get得到；C.leave离开。根据后文语境"thebeach"可知，此处应是到达海滩，空格后无介词，用reach，get需与介词to搭配。故选A。49．句意：真正令人难以置信的是，仅仅十周后，贝瑟妮只用一只手臂再次参加冲浪比赛。A.unbelievable难以置信的；B.unhappy不开心的；C.disappointing令人失望的。根据语境"Bethanyisthatonlytenweekslatershesurfedagaininacompetitionwithonlyonearm."可知，这里是令人难以置信的。故选A。50．句意：许多职业冲浪者仍然认为Bethany有一天会成为女子世界冠军，尽管她失去了一只手臂。A.asif，似乎，好像；B.eventhough，虽然，尽管；C.aslongas，只要。根据前后句子"Bethanyisgoingtobethewomen'sworldchampiononeday""Shehaslostonearm"的逻辑关系，句此处表示尽管只有一只手臂，她仍然会获得冠军，用eventhough引导让步状语从句。故选B。【答案】51．me；52．cleanest；53．Unluckily；54．But；55．a；56．with；57．havelived；58．discovered；59．todo；60．warmth【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述作者与圣诞老人的故事。

【点评】考查语法填空。先通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意。然后根据句意判断空格处词义和词性，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。51．句意：我的同学告诉我一个胖子会来把玩具放进自己的袜子里。I，我，人称代词主格。根据文章句子结构分析，空格前的动词told后面应用宾格，I的宾格为me，故答案为：me。52．句意：我拿出我最长、最干净的袜子放在床上。clean，干净的，形容词。根据句子