外研版六年级下册英语专项测试卷（语法句型解析）及答案

外研版六年级下册英语专项测试卷（语法句型解析）及答案

一、填空题1.He______(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.2.They______(be)inBeijinglastyear.3.I'mlookingforwardto______(see)you.4.There______(be)alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.5.She______(nothave)breakfastthismorning.6.We______(learn)alotofEnglishsongssincelastyear.7.Thechildren______(play)footballwhenIsawthem.8.Hesaidhe______(will)cometomyparty.9.Pleasestop______(talk).It'stimeforclass.10.I______(buy)anewbooktomorrow.二、单项选择题1.Mymother______dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.cooksB.wascookingC.iscookingD.willcook2.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I______itanhourago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.Will;do;finish3.He______inthisschoolsincehecamehere.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.isteaching4.Theywillgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train5.Theboy______toplayfootballafterschooleveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo6.—______haveyoulivedinBeijing?—Forabouttenyears.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar7.She______abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.wearsB.woreC.iswearingD.willwear8.Thestudents______anEnglishclasswhenthevisitorscame.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.werehaving9.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes10.He______toschoolonfooteveryday,butyesterdayhe______bybike.A.goes;goesB.goes;wentC.went;goesD.went;went三、多项选择题1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepasttense?A.Isawafilmlastnight.B.Sheisreadingabooknow.C.Theywenttothezooyesterday.D.Hewillplayfootballtomorrow.2.Whichsentencesusethepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.B.Shehaslivedhereforfiveyears.C.Hevisitedhisgrandparentslastweek.D.Theywillgotothebeachnextmonth.3.Whenweuse“will”inasentence,itcanexpress______.A.futureactionsB.willingnessC.requestsD.habits4.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystomakethepastsimpletenseofregularverbs?A.Add“-ed”totheendoftheverb.B.Doublethefinalconsonantandadd“-ed”iftheverbendswithasinglevowel+asingleconsonant.C.Change“y”to“i”andadd“-ed”iftheverbendswith“y”precededbyaconsonant.D.Add“-d”iftheverbendswith“e”.5.Whichsentencesusethepresentcontinuoustensecorrectly?A.Heisplayingbasketballnow.B.Theyaregoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Sheisreadingastorybookatthemoment.D.IamstudyEnglish.6.Thefollowingwordscanbeusedtoconnectsentences,whichonesarecorrect?A.andB.butC.soD.because7.Inthesentence“Iwanttobuyanewbike”,“tobuyanewbike”is______.A.aninfinitivephraseB.theobjectoftheverb“want”C.usedtoshowpurposeD.agerundphrase8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaregrammaticallycorrect?A.Therearemanypeopleinthesupermarket.B.Therehavealotofbooksonthedesk.C.Therewasabigtreeinfrontofthehouse.D.Therewillbeapartynextweek.9.Whenweuse“if”inasentence,itcanbeusedin______.A.conditionalsentencesB.objectclausesC.attributiveclausesD.adverbialclausesoftime10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoformthepluralofnouns?A.Add“-s”tomostnouns.B.Add“-es”tonounsendingin“s”,“x”,“ch”,“sh”.C.Change“y”to“i”andadd“-es”ifthenounendswith“y”precededbyaconsonant.D.Somenounshaveirregularpluralforms.四、判断题1.“HehasgonetoBeijing”meansheisinBeijingnow.()2.Weuse“will”totalkaboutfutureactionsthatarealreadyplanned.()3.Thepastsimpletenseof“swim”is“swimed”.()4.Inthepresentperfecttense,weoftenuse“already”,“yet”,“just”and“for”and“since”.()5.“I'mlookingforwardtoseeyou”isacorrectsentence.()6.Thesentence“Therearesomemilkintheglass”isgrammaticallycorrect.()7.“Ifitrainstomorrow,wewon'tgotothepark”isafirst-conditionalsentence.()8.“Shehaslivedheresincethreeyears”isacorrectsentence.()9.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.()10.“Hetoldmethathewillcome”isacorrectsentence.()五、简答题1.Howtousethepresentperfecttense?2.What'sthedifferencebetween“will”and“begoingto”whentalkingaboutthefuture?3.Howtomakethenegativeformofthepastsimpletense?4.Explaintheusageof“if”inconditionalsentences.六、讨论题1.DiscusshowtoimproveEnglishgrammarlearning.2.Shareyourideasonhowtousedifferenttensescorrectlyinwriting.3.TalkabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglishgrammarincommunication.4.Discusssomecommongrammarmistakesstudentsmakeandhowtoavoidthem.答案一、填空题1.goes2.were3.seeing4.were5.didn'thave6.havelearned7.wereplaying8.would9.talking10.willbuy二、单项选择题1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A10.B三、多项选择题1.AC2.AB3.ABC4.ABCD5.AC6.ABCD7.ABC8.ACD9.AD10.ABCD四、判断题1.√2.×3.×4.√5.×6.×7.√8.×9.√10.×五、简答题1.用于表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，也可表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作或状态。结构是“have/has+过去分词”，常与already、yet等连用。2.“will”多用于临时决定、预测未来，“begoingto”用于有计划、有迹象表明即将发生的事。3.对