湖南省娄底市涟源市2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语题库及答案

湖南省娄底市涟源市2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语题库及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）1.He_______hishomeworkwhenheheardthedoorbell.A.wasdoingB.didC.doesD.willdo2.Theteacheraskedus_______theexerciseagain.A.todoB.doC.doingD.done3._______theweatherisbad,wewillhavetocancelthetrip.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Becauseof4.I_______youwhenIwasinthesupermarket.A.sawB.haveseenC.hadseenD.sawhave5.He_______toShanghailastyear.A.wentB.hasgoneC.hadgoneD.goes6.I_______thebookfortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.haveborrowedC.hadborrowedD.willborrow7.She_______thestorytousyesterday.A.toldB.hastoldC.hadtoldD.willtell8.He_______thebookforalongtime.A.boughtB.hasboughtC.hadboughtD.willbuy9.They_______themeetingforhalfanhour.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.willbeD.are10.She_______thebookforaweek.A.readsB.hasreadC.hadreadD.willread11.He_______thestorytous.A.tellsB.hastoldC.hadtoldD.willtell12.She_______thebookfortwoweeks.A.readsB.hasreadC.hadreadD.willread13.They_______themeetingforhalfanhour.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.willbeD.are14.He_______thebookforalongtime.A.boughtB.hasboughtC.hadboughtD.willbuy15.She_______thestorytousyesterday.A.toldB.hastoldC.hadtoldD.willtell16.He_______thebookfortwoweeks.A.readsB.hasreadC.hadreadD.willread17.They_______themeetingforhalfanhour.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.willbeD.are18.He_______thebookforalongtime.A.boughtB.hasboughtC.hadboughtD.willbuy19.She_______thestorytousyesterday.A.toldB.hastoldC.hadtoldD.willtell20.He_______thebookfortwoweeks.A.readsB.hasreadC.hadreadD.willread二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）Inthepast,manypeoplethoughtthatbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.Butnow,teachershavetodomuchmorethanjustteach.Theyhavetobeparents,friends,andevendoctors.Oneday,ateachernamedMr.Wangwasteachinghisstudentsintheclassroom.Suddenly,oneofhisstudents,agirlnamedLiHua,felldownandfainted.Mr.Wangwasveryworried.Hequicklytookhertotheschoolofficeandcalledforanambulance.Whilewaitingfortheambulance,Mr.WangaskedLiHuawhathadhappened.LiHuasaidthatshefeltdizzyandhadaheadache.Mr.Wangcheckedhertemperatureandfoundthatshehadafever.Heknewthatsheneededtoseeadoctorassoonaspossible.Aftertheambulancearrived,Mr.WangaccompaniedLiHuatothehospital.Hehelpedhertogetintotheambulanceandthenfollowedhertothehospital.Atthehospital,thedoctorexaminedLiHuaandfoundthatshehadcaughtacold.Thedoctorgavehersomemedicineandtoldhertorestforafewdays.Thenextday,Mr.WangvisitedLiHuaatherhome.Hebroughthersomefruitandsomebookstoread.LiHuawasveryhappytoseeMr.Wang.Shethankedhimforhelpingherwhenshewassick.Fromthisincident,wecanseethatbeingateacherisnotaneasyjob.Teachershavetoberesponsiblefortheirstudents'healthandwell-being.Theyhavetobepreparedtodealwithemergenciesandtohelptheirstudentsinanywaytheycan.21.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A.beingateacherisaneasyjobB.beingateacherisahardjobC.teachersshouldberesponsiblefortheirstudents'healthD.teachersshouldbepreparedtodealwithemergencies22.TheteachernamedMr.Wang_______.A.isakindmanB.isastrictmanC.isafoolishmanD.isalazyman23.WhenLiHuafelldownandfainted,Mr.Wang_______.A.wasveryhappyB.wasveryangryC.wasveryworriedD.wasverysurprised24.ThedoctorfoundthatLiHua_______.A.hadafeverB.hadaheadacheC.wasdizzyD.washungry25.Thenextday,Mr.WangvisitedLiHuaatherhome_______.A.tocheckhertemperatureB.tobringhersomefruitandsomebookstoreadC.totellherabouttheincidentD.toaskheraboutherhealth26.Thepassagesuggeststhat_______.A.teachersshouldbekindtotheirstudentsB.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudentsC.teachersshouldberesponsiblefortheirstudents'healthD.teachersshouldbepreparedtodealwithemergencies27.Theword"emergency"inthepassagemeans_______.A.asuddeneventthatrequiresimmediateattentionB.aseriousillnessC.ahappyeventD.aboringevent28.Thepassageiswrittenin_______.A.astoryformB.areportformC.aletterformD.adialogueform29.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageisto_______.A.praiseteachersB.criticizeteachersC.describeateacher'slifeD.tellusaboutanincident30.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.TheHardJobofaTeacherB.AKindTeacherC.AnIncidentinaClassroomD.ATeacher'sLife四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）31.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactoftechnologyonchildren'sdevelopment.Manyparentsandeducatorsworrythatexcessiveuseofscreens,suchassmartphonesandtablets,canleadtovariousnegativeeffects,includingreducedphysicalactivity,poorsleeppatterns,andsocialskillsissues.AstudyconductedbytheNationalInstituteofHealth(NIH)foundthatchildrenwhospendmorethantwohoursadayusingscreensaremorelikelytoexperiencesleepdisturbancesandbehavioralproblems.Additionally,theAmericanAcademyofPediatrics(AAP)recommendsthatchildrenundertheageoftwoshouldnotbeexposedtoscreensatall,andforolderchildren,thedailyscreentimeshouldbelimitedtoonehour.Despitetheseconcerns,someexpertsarguethattechnologycanalsohavepositiveeffectsonchildren'slearningandsocialdevelopment.Forinstance,educationalappsandonlineresourcescanprovideinteractivelearningexperiencesthatenhancecognitiveskillsandknowledgeretention.31.Whatisthemainconcernexpressedabouttechnologyuseamongchildren?A.FinancialburdenonparentsB.ReducedphysicalactivityC.DecreasedacademicperformanceD.Increasedcrimerates32.Accordingtothepassage,whichorganizationrecommendslimitingscreentimeforchildren?A.TheWorldHealthOrganizationB.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricsC.TheNationalInstituteofHealthD.TheUnitedNations33.Whatisonepotentialpositiveeffectoftechnologyonchildren'sdevelopmentmentionedinthepassage?A.ImprovedphysicalhealthB.EnhancedsocialskillsC.IncreasedknowledgeretentionD.Bettersleeppatterns34.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToprovideadetailedanalysisofthenegativeeffectsoftechnologyB.Toencourageparentstobantechnologyfromtheirchildren'slivesC.TopresentboththepositiveandnegativeaspectsoftechnologyuseD.Topromotetheuseofeducationaltechnologyinschools35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTsupportedbytheinformationinthepassage?A.Screentimecanaffectchildren'ssleep.B.TheAAPhasspecificrecommendationsforscreentime.C.Educationalappscanhelpchildrenlearn.D.Childrenshouldbeallowedtousetechnologyforaslongastheywant.五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Readthefollowingpassage.Writethecorrectformofthewordineachblank.Ifitisnotnecessarytochangetheword,leaveitblank.InthesmalltownofGreenfield,thepeoplehavealwayslivedinharmonywithnature.Thetownissurroundedbylushgreenforestsandclearrivers.Theresidentsareproudoftheircleanenvironmentandenjoyspendingtimeoutdoors.Everyweekend,theygatheratthetownsquareforavarietyofactivities,suchasplayinggames,havingpicnics,andwatchingconcerts.However,inthelastfewyears,thetownhasfacedsomechallenges.Thepopulationhasgrownsignificantly,andwithit,theamountofwastehasincreased.Thelocalgovernmenthastriedtoimplementrecyclingprograms,butmanypeoplestilldonotparticipate.Asaresult,thetownisfacingenvironmentalproblems,suchaspollutionandlitter.Thetowncouncilhasdecidedtotakeaction.Theyplantoorganizeacommunitycleanupday,whereeveryonecanhelptocleanupthetown.Theyalsoplantoeducatetheresidentsabouttheimportanceofrecyclingandreducingwaste.Thecouncilhopesthatwiththehelpofthecommunity,theycanrestoreGreenfieldtoitsformerbeauty.36.___________(be)thetowncouncil,theyplantoorganizeacommunitycleanupday.37.___________(face)somechallenges,thetownhasfacedsomechallenges.38.___________(try)toimplementrecyclingprograms,butmanypeoplestilldonotparticipate.39.___________(result),thetownisfacingenvironmentalproblems.40.___________(decide)totakeaction,thetowncouncilhasdecidedtotakeaction.41.___________(organize)acommunitycleanupday,theyplantoorganizeacommunitycleanupday.42.___________(educate)theresidentsabouttheimportanceofrecyclingandreducingwaste.43.___________(hope)thatwiththehelpofthecommunity,theycanrestoreGreenfieldtoitsformerbeauty.44.___________(help)bythecommunity,theyplantorestoreGreenfieldtoitsformerbeauty.45.___________(restore)Greenfieldtoitsformerbeauty,thecouncilhopesthattheycanrestoreGreenfieldtoitsformerbeauty.六、书面表达（共1题，25分）Writeanemailtoyourfriendwhoisplanningtovisityourcity.Inyouremail,youshouldincludethefollowinginformation:1.Brieflyintroduceyourcityanditsmainattractions.2.Suggesttwoorthreeactivitiesthatyourfriendcanenjoy.3.Providesomeusefulinformationabouttransportationandaccommodation.4.Expressyourexcitementaboutyourfriend'svisit.Remembertowriteyouremailinaclearandorganizedmanner.Youremailshouldbeabout100-120words.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A解析：根据句意，他在听到门铃时正在做作业，表示过去进行时，故选A。2.A解析：老师要求我们重做练习，表示要求做某事，用asksb.todosth.，故选A。3.D解析：虽然天气不好，但我们仍然要取消旅行，表示让步状语从句，故选D。4.A解析：当我正在超市的时候看到了你，表示过去进行时，故选A。5.C解析：他去年去了上海，表示过去完成时，故选C。6.B解析：我已经借了这本书两周了，表示现在完成时，故选B。7.A解析：昨天她告诉我们这个故事，表示过去时，故选A。8.B解析：他已经买了这本书很长时间了，表示现在完成时，故选B。9.A解析：他们已经开了半个小时的会了，表示现在完成进行时，故选A。10.B解析：她已经读了这本书一周了，表示现在完成时，故选B。11.B解析：他告诉我们这个故事，表示现在完成时，故选B。12.B解析：她已经读了这本书一周了，表示现在完成时，故选B。13.A解析：他们已经开了半个小时的会了，表示现在完成进行时，故选A。14.B解析：他已经买了这本书很长时间了，表示现在完成时，故选B。15.A解析：昨天她告诉我们这个故事，表示过去时，故选A。16.B解析：她已经读了这本书一周了，表示现在完成时，故选B。17.A解析：他们已经开了半个小时的会了，表示现在完成进行时，故选A。18.B解析：他已经买了这本书很长时间了，表示现在完成时，故选B。19.A解析：昨天她告诉我们这个故事，表示过去时，故选A。20.B解析：他已经读了这本书一周了，表示现在完成时，故选B。二、完形填空21.B解析：文章主要讲述了成为教师是一项艰巨的工作，故选B。22.A解析：根据文章内容，王先生是一位善良的人，故选A。23.C解析：当李华突然晕倒时，王先生非常担心，故选C。24.A解析：医生检查发现李华发烧，故选A。25.B解析：第二天，王先生去看望李华，给她带来了一些水果和一些书来阅读，故选B。26.C解析：文章建议教师应该对学生的健康负责，故选C。27.A解析：根据文章内容，紧急情况指的是需要立即关注的事件，故选A。28.A解析：文章采用故事形式，故选A。29.C解析：作者写这篇文章的目的是描述一位教师的经历，故选C。30.A解析：文章的最佳标题是《教师的艰难工作》，故选A。四、阅读理解31.B解析：文章中提到过度使用屏幕可能导致减少身体活动，故选B。32.B解析：根据文章内容，美国儿科学会（AAP）推荐限制儿童的屏幕时间，故选B。33.C解析：文章提到教育应用程序和网络资源可以提供增强认知技能和知识保留的互动学习体验，故选C。34.C解析：文章旨在呈现技术使用的积极和消极方面，故选C。35.D解析：文章中没有提到儿童应该被允许无限制地使用技术，故选D。五、短文改错36.Being解析：根据句意，这里应该表示王先生正在做某事，用现在分词短语作状语，故将have改为Being。37.Facing解析：根据句意，这里应该表示小镇面临着挑战，用现在分词短语作状语，故将has改为Facing。38.Toimplement解析：根据句意，这里应该表示当地政府试图实施回收计划，用不定式短语作目的状语，故将try改为Toimplement。39.Asaresult解析：根据句意，这里应该表示因此，用短语asaresult，故将result改为Asaresult。40.Totake解析：根据句意，这里应该表示委员会决定采取行动，用不定式短语作目的状语，故将decide改为Totake。41.Organizing解析：根据句意，这里应该表示他们计划组织一个社区清洁日，用现在分词短语作伴随状语，故将plan改为Organizing。42.Educating解析：根据句意，这里应该表示他们计划教育居民关于回收和减少浪费的重要性，用现在分词短语作伴随状语，故将plan改为Educating。43.Hope解析：根据句意，这里应该表示委员会希望帮助恢复格林菲尔德的美丽，用现在分词短语作伴