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安徽专升本(英语)模拟试卷2
一、词汇语法(本题共30题,每题7.0分,共30分。)
1、TheproblemhassimplybecauseyoudidiVtfollowmyinstruction.
A^raised
BNrisen
C、arisen
D^aroused
标准答案:C
知识点解析:句意:就是因为你没有遵照我的指示,才出现了这个问题。词义辨析
题。raise:提起,举起,使升高,增加,为及物动词;rise:升高,上涨,为不及
物动词;arise:(尤指问题或困境)发生,产生,出现,为不及物动词;arouse:激
起,引起,为及物动词。根据句意可知,此处应选C。
2、Itisgenerallythoughttobeofimportancetoamanthathehimself.
A、knew
B、know
C^knows
D、mustknow
标准答案:B
知识点解析:句意:人们普遍认为做一个有自知之明的人很重要。虚拟语气题。It
isofimportancethat或Itisimportant由at后面的从句应用虚拟语气,即从旬谓语动
词形式为"should+动词原形”,should可省略。
3、Mrs.Smith,togetherwithherfriends,rtovisitthenewmuseum.
A、aregoing
B、are
C^isgoing
D、willbe
标准答案:C
知识点解析:句意:史密斯夫人将要和她的朋友们一起去参观新博物馆。主谓一致
题。由togetherwith连接的并列主语在意义上更强调第一主语,所以谓语应根据语
法一致原则和第一主语保持数的一致。本句为现在进行时表将来。故答案为C。
4、beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinner
party.
A、Hadtheyarrived
B>Weretheytoarrive
C^Weretheyarriving
D^Wouldtheyarrive
标准答案:B
知识点解析:句意:如果他们在后天我们离开之前赶到,我们还可以举行一个不错
的宴会。虚拟语气题。if引导的非真实条件从句中,如果谓语包含were,should或
had,可以省略if,并把were,should或had提前至句首。根据从句中Ihedayafler
tomorrow可知,应用对将来虚拟的weretodo结构.所以本题答案为B.
5、Youreadthatarticleifyoudon'twantto.
A、haven't
B、can't
C、mustn't
D、needn't
标准答案:D
知识点解析:句意:如果不想,你不必读那篇文章。情态动词题。haven*不是情
态动词,在这里意思也不符合;cant不能,不会;mustn't:禁止,一定不能;
needn't:不必,不需要。因此D最符合题意。
6、Thebuildingmostlyundamagedaftertheearthquake,andonlyminorrepairs
werenecessary.
A、discovered
B、lasted
C、consisted
D、remained
标准答案:D
知识点解析:句意:地震后这座建筑几乎没受到什么损害,只需要做很小的修理。
词义辨析题。undamaged是个形容词,意为“未损害的”,在句中作表语,前面需要
一个系动词,A、B、C都不是系动词,所以D为正确选项。
7、ItwaswhenwewerereturninghomeIrealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwasto
havehelpedsomeoneintrouble.
A、which
B>that
C、where
D、how
标准答案:B
知识点解析:句意:正是在我们回家的时候,我4意识到救人于危难是一种多么美
妙的感觉。强调句型题。分析句子结构可知,若去掉itwas和空处,句子结构依然
完整,山此可推断本句为强调句,其中时间状语whenwewerereturninghome为被
强调部分,空格处则应为连词ihal。故选B。
8、Hestoodwavinguntilthetrainwasoutof.
A^sight
glimpse
C、scene
D、reach
标准答案:A
知识点解析:句意:他站在那儿挥手,直到火车消失在远方。词语搭配题。oulof
sight:看不到;outofreach:够不着。其他两项无比搭配。根据句意可知,选A。
9、shehadasolidbackgroundinmathematics,herlabskillswererelatively
undeveloped.
A、As
B、Since
C、That
D、While
标准答案:D
知识点解析:句意:尽管她有很坚实的数学背景,但是她的实验室技能相对来说不
够成熟。词义辨析题。as:随着,因为;since:既然,由于;山凯作连词时无实
义,三者皆不合题意。本句中应选while,表示两种情况的对比。所以答案为D。
10、Thepreparationsforthetripwillbetillnextweek.
A、putout
B、putaway
C、putoff
D、putup
标准答案:C
知识点解析:句意:旅行的准备将被推迟到下个星期。词义辨析题。putout:扑
灭,关(灯);putaway:收拾,整理,放在一边;putoff:推迟;putup:盖起,张
贴(布告等)。根据句意可知,选C。
11、Suchareliablepersonashimwon,tmakepromises.
A^bare
B、empty
C、blank
D^vacant
标准答案:B
知识点解析:句意:像他这样可靠的人是不会做空口承诺的。词义辨析题。bare:
裸露的,光秃秃的:empty:空洞的,说话不算数的;blank:空白的:vacant:空
着的,(职位)空缺的。根据句意可知,选B。
12、Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnightattheparty.Youwithus.
A^shouldhavecome
D、vote
标准答案:B
知识点解析:句意:政府因为粮价的大幅度上涨已失去了很多支持。词义辨析题。
选Bo
17、IcontinuedtostudythediscouragementIhadreceived.
A、despiteof
B、despite
C^inspite
D、inspitethat
标准答案:B
知识点解析:词义辨析题。
18、TheysaidIhadgiventhewhistlewasworth.
A、twiceasmanyas
B、astwicemanyas
C、astwicemuchas
D、twiceasmuchas
标准答案:D
知识点解析:比较结构题。在表示“是……的几倍”时,英语中常用的句型是“倍数
+as+形容词/副词的原级+as”。句中比较的是“价值”,为不可数名词,因此应用
“倍数+asmuchas”。故选D。
19NOnlyunderspecialcircumstancestotakemake-uptests.
A、freshmenarepermitted
B、arefreshmenpermitted
C、permittedarefreshmen
D、arepermittedfreshmen
标准答案:B
知识点解析:1句意:只有在特殊情况下才允许大一新生参加补考。倒装句型题。
在“only+状语”位于句首时,句子的主谓要部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或be
动词置于主语之前。故选B。
20NThereisnotmuchnewsintoday'spaper,?
A、isit
isn'tit
C、isn'tthere
D、is(here
标准答案:D
知识点解析:句意:今天的报纸上没有太多新闻,不是吗?附加疑问句题。(herebe
句型的附加疑问句的主谓应和陈述句的主谓保持一致,且陈述句是否定的话,附
加疑问句应用肯定,故选D。
21、Theoldladywastotheyoungmanwhohelpedherfindherlostgrandson.
A^touched
B、grateful
C、cheerful
D、generous
标准答案:B
知识点解析:句意:老妇人非常感激那个帮她找到走失的孙子的年轻人。词义辨析
题。touched:感动的;grateful:感激的,常与to搭配;cheerful:愉快的,高兴
的;generous:慷慨的,大方的。根据句意可知,选B。
22Silveristhebestconductorofelectricity,copperitclosely.
A^followed
B、tofollow
C、following
D、beingfollowed
标准答案:c
知识点解析:句意:银是最好的导电体,铜次之。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构可
知,逗号前为完整的句子,所以空格处应填入一个非谓语动词作状语,构成独立主
格结构。囚为copper和follow之间为逻辑,的主谓关系,所以此处应用表示主动
关系的现在分词形式followingo
23、Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnershehadpromisedus.
A、as
B、which
C^that
D、what
标准答案:A
知识点解析:句意:这顷饭没有她曾向我们许诺的那样好C定语从句题C主句中有
such时,从句只能用as或that引导。在“such…as+从句"结构中,as是关系代词,
引导的是定语从句,指弋前面的先行词,而且在从句中充当一定的句子成分;在
“such…that+从句”结构中,that仅是连接词,引导的是结果状语从句,且在从句中
不充当任何句子成分。通过分析句子结构可知本题应选A,as指代前面的good
dinner并作从句中promised的宾语。
24、Manynewspapersprintedthegovernor,sstatementhewouldresignhis
position.
A、wasthat
B、which
C^that
D、it
标准答案:C
知识点解析:句意:许多报纸刊登了这个官员将要辞职的声明。名词性从句题。根
据句意,“他将要辞职”表示的正是前面“这个官员的声明”的内容,所以本句是个同
位语从句,因而应由that来引导,而且that在从句中不充当任何句子成分。
25、Wewillneverforgetthedayswespenttogether,singinganddancing.
A、that
B>inwhich
C、onwhich
D^when
标准答案:A
知识点解析:句意:我们将永远不会忘记我们一起唱歌和跳舞的日子。定语从句
题。
26、You'vealreadymissedtoomanyclassesthisterm.Youfourclassesjustlast
week.
A、hadmissed
B、miss
C、missed
D、havemissed
标准答案:C
知识点解析:动词时态题。由Iasiweek可知后一句谓语应用一般过去时,因此选
Co
27、NotonlyIbutalsoEllisandJanefondofplayingbasketball.
A、am
B、is
C>was
D、are
标准答案:D
知识点解析:句意:不仅我而且艾利斯和简都喜欢打篮球。主谓一致题。
28、Teachershavenorighttoforcetheirownopinionsthestudents.
A^upon
B、at
C、in
D、to
标准答案:A
知识点解析:句意:教师没有权利把自日的观点强加到学生身上。词语搭配题。
forcesth.on/uponsb.是固定搭配,意为“强迫...接受....,把...强加给某
人”。
29、Theexpresstrainandmanypeoplethrongedtothestation.
A、pulledin
pulledup
C、pulledon
D、pulledat
标准答案:A
知识点解析:句意:这趟快车进站了,许多人涌向站台。词义辨析题。pullin:(火
车)进站;pullup:(使)停住,追上;pullon:穿上,继续拉;pullat:抓住(某物)并
不断猛拉。根据句意可知,选A。
3。、Doyouknowwhatsheismajoringatcollegenow?
A、on
B、at
C、with
D、in
标准答案:D
知识点解析:句意:你知道她现在在大学里主修什么科目吗?词语搭配题。majorin
是固定搭配,意为“主修,专修”。
二、常规阅读(本题共20题,每题分,共20分。)
Initsearlyhistory,Chicagohadfloodsfrequently,especiallyinthespring,makingthe
streetssomuddythatpeople,horses,andcartsgotstuck.Anoldjokethatwaspopularat
thetimewentsomethinglikethis:AmanisstuckuptohiswaistinamuddyChicago
street.Askedifheneedshelp,hereplies,nNo,thanks.I'vegotagoodhorseunderme."
Thecityplannerdecidedtobuildanundergrounddrainage(排水)system,buttheresimply
wasn'tenoughdifferencebetweentheheightofthegroundlevelandthewaterlevel.The
onlytwooptionsweretolowertheChicagoRiyerorraisethecity.Anengineernamed
EllisChesbrougnconvincedthecitythatithadnochoicebuttobuildthepipesabove
groundandthencoverthemwithdirt.Thisraisedthelevelofthecity'sstreetsbyas
muchas12feet.Thisofcoursecreatedanewproblem:dirtpracticallyburiedthefirst
floorsofeverybuildinginChicago.Buildingownerswerefacedwithachoice:either
changethefirstfloorsoftheirbuildingsintobasements,andthesecondstoriesintomain
floors,ofhoisttheentirebuildingstomeetthenewstreetlevel.Smallwood-frame
buildingscouldbeliftedfairlyeasily.Butwhataboutlarge,heavystructureslikethe
TremontHotel,whichwasasix-storybrickbuilding?That'swhereGeorgePullman
camein.Hehaddevelopedsomehouse-movingskillssuccessfully.Toliftabigstructure
liketheTremontHotel,Pullmanwouldplacethousandsofjackscrews(螺旋T•斤
顶)beneaththebuilding'sfoundation.Onemanwasassignedtooperateeachsectionof
roughly10jackscrews.AtPullman'ssignaleachmanturnedhisjackscrewthesame
amountatthesametime,therebyraisingthebuildingslowlyandevenly.Astonishingly,
theTremontHotelstayedopenduringtheentireoperation,andmanyofitsguestsdicin't
evennoticeanythingwashappening.Somepeoplelikelosaythateveryproblemhasa
solution.ButinChicago'searlyhistory,everyengineeringsolutionseemedtocreatea
newproblem.NowthatChicago'swastewaterwasdrainingefficientlyintotheChicago
River,thecity'snextstepwastocleanthepollutedriver.
31、Theauthormentionsthejoketoshow.
A>horseswerefairlyusefulinChicago
B、Chicago'sstreetswereextremelymuddy
C、Chicagowasverydangerousinthespring
D、theChicagopeoplewereparticularlyhumorous
标准答案:B
知识点解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句可知,在早期历史中,尤其是春
天,芝加哥常因洪水泛滥而导致道路泥泞不堪,行人、马匹和车辆也因此被困。由
此可推知,作者提及那个笑话也是为了突出“芝加哥街道泥泞不堪”这一特点。故选
Bo
32、ThecityplannerswereconvincedbyEllisChesbroughto.
A、getridofthestreetdin
B、lowertheChicagoRiver
C、fightagainstheavyfloods
D、buildthepipesaboveground
标准答案:D
知识点解析:事实细节题。根据文章第三段第一句可知,EllisChesbrough说服了
城市规划者在地上铺设排水管道。故选Do
33、Theunderlinedword"hoist"inParagraph4means"
A、change
B、lift
C^repair
D^decorate
标准答案:B
知识点解析:词语理解题。
34、WhatcanweconcludeaboutthemovingoperationoftheTremontHotel?
A、Itwentonsmoothlyasintended.
B、Itinterruptedthebusinessofthehotel.
C、ItinvolvedPullmanturningtenjackscrews.
D、Itseparatedthebuildingfromitsfoundation.
标准答案:A:
知识点解析:事实细节题。根据文章第五段第三句可知,在抬高建筑的过程中用了
数以千计的螺旋千斤顶,并且建筑主体与地基没有分囱,故C、D项可排除。故
选Ao
35、ThepassageismainlyabouttheearlyChicago's.
A、popularlifestylesandtheirinfluences
B>environmentaldisastersandtheircauses
C、engineeringproblemsandtheirsolutions
D^successfulbusinessmenandtheirachievements
标准答案:c
知识点涵析:主旨大意题。首先文章第一段指出芝加哥存在的排水系统问题,然后
针对这一问题提出了一些解决方法,最后一段则表明这些方法虽然解决了一些问
题,但是随之又产生了新的问题。由此可知,文章主要讲述的是工程问题和其解
决方案。故选C。
Mostpersonnelmanagersagreethatjobinterviewsareoneoftheleastobjective
recruitmentmethods.Buttheadvantagesoftestingarenotgoingtochangetheattraction
oftheinterviewtoemployers.Theappealoftheinterviewhaseverythingtodowiththe
humanfactor.Mostpeoplebelievethattheyarcareasonablejudgeofcharacterandtrust
theirinstinctivefeelings.Wemightusesomekindoftesttoaidtheselectionprocess,but
weusuallypickacandidatewhointerviewswell,hasgoodqualificationsandan
impressiveworkrecord.Butsupposethecandidateliesorislessthancompletelyhonest,
"Thiscanbeaseriousproblemofemployers,"explainsAlanConrad,ChiefExecutiveat
OptimusRecruitment."Themostdifficultliarstofindarethosewhotellhalf-truthsrather
thancompletelies.nResearchshowsthatupto75percentofresumesareinaccurateon
purpose.Themostcommonpracticeisomission.Interviewershouldtherefore
concentrateonareasofuncertaintysuchasgapsbetweenperiodsofemploymentandjob
descriptionsthatseemstrange."Focusingontheseareaswillforcecandidatestotellthe
truthorbecomeincreasinglydishonest.Thisisusuallywhenpeoplesignaltheiranxiety
bytheirbodylanguage.Sweatontheupperlip,falsesmilesandnervoushand
movementsallindicatediscomfort."Conraddoesnotsuggestanaggressivepolicy-style
interviewtechnique,butinsiststhatcloseinspectionofaresumeisabsolutelyessential.
Onlybyaskingtherightquestionscanyouconfirmthesuitabilityofthecandidateorput
pressureonthosewhoarebeinglessthancompletelyhonest.
36、Thebesttideofthispassagecanbe.
A、HowtoCatchOuttheDishonestCandidate
B、HowtoFindaJobbyTricks
C^DisadvantagesofJobInterviews
D^AdvantagesofJobInterviews
标准答案:A
知识点解析:主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了面试者如何发现不诚实的应聘者。第三
段开头的but一词表明前面两段的作用是引出主题,因而不能错把这两段的内容当
作本文的中心思想。故A项是正确答案。
37、Theliarshardtorecognizearethosewhotell.
A、completetruths
B>completelies
C>partialtruths
D、mainlytruths
标准答案:C
知识点解析:事实细节题。根据第三段第二句"Themostdifficultliarst。findare
thosewhotellhalf-truthsratherthancompletelies.“可知,最难辨认的是那些说话半
真半假者。故选C。
38、Howwerethejobapplicantsabletoliewithoutbeingdetected?
A、Byleavingoutsomenecessaryinformation.
B、Byprovidingmoreinformationthanneeded.
C、Byusingtheirbodylanguage.
D、Bytellingsomeunbelievablelies.
标准答案:A
知识点解析:推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句"Researchshowsthatupto75
percentofresumesareinaccurateonpurpose.Themostcommonpracticeis
omission.”可推知,大约75%的应聘者会在简历上有意隐瞒一些信息。选项A中
的leavingout和原文中omission同义。故选A。
39、Inordertopickupaqualifiedandanhonestcandidate,Conradsuggeststhat
we.
A、examinetheresumescarefully
R、inspectthecandidatesaggressively
C^correcttheresumesintentionally
D、compareone'sresumewithothers'
标准答案:A
知识点解析:事实细节题。根据最后一段第一句"Conraddocsnotsuggestan
aggressivepolicy-styleinterviewtechnique,butinsiststhatcloseinspectionofa
resumeisabsolutelyessential.“可知,Conrad主张对简历仔细甄别很有必要。故选
Ao
40、Whatistheauthor'3attitudetowardsjobinterviews?
A^Mostobjective.
B、Toosubjective.
C、Suspicious.
D^Credulous.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:推理判断题。短文第一段提到大部分人事经理都同意面试是最不客观
的招聘方法,接着又说面试受太多人为因素的影响。由此可推断出,作者对面试的
态度是觉得面试太主观了。选项A意为“最客观的”,选项C意为“怀疑的”,选项
D意为“轻信的”,均不符合题意。故选B(太主观的)。
IntheUnitedStates84collegesnowacceptjustwomen.Mostofthemwereestablished
inthe19thcentury:theyweredesignedtoofferwomentheeducationtheycouldnot
receiveanywhereelse.Atthattimemajoruniversitiesandcollegesacceptonlymen.In
thepast20yearsmanyyoungwomenhavechosentostudyatcollegesthatacceptboth
menandwomen.Asaresult,somewomen'scollegesdecidedtoacceptmenstudentstoo.
Others,however,refusedtochange.Nowtheseschoolsarepopularagain.Thepresident
ofTrinityCollegeinWashington,D.C.saidthatbytheendofthe1980swomenbegan
torecognizethatstudyingatthesameschoolwithmendidnotmeanwomenwerehaving
anequalchancetolearn.ThepresidentofSmithCollegeinMassachusettssaysawomen'
scollegepermitswomentochooseclassesandactivitiesfreely.Forexample,shesays
thatinawomen*scollegeahigherpercentageofstudentsstudiedmathematicsthanina
collegewithbothmenandwomen.EducationalexpertssaymenstudentsintheUnited
Statesusuallyspeakinclassmorethanwomenstudentsdo.Inawomen'scollege,
womenfeelfreetosaywhattheythink.Women'sschoolsalsobringoutleadership
capabilitiesinmanywomen.Womenarcrepresentedeverywhere.Forexample,ata
women'scollegeawomanholdseverygoverningoffice.Recentstudiesreportedlyshow
thatthisleadershipcontinuesaftercollege.ThestudiesshowAmericanwomenwhowent
towomen'scollegesaremorelikelytoholdsuccessfuljobslaterinlife.
41、Whywerewomen'sschoolsstarted?
A、Womenhavemoreinitiativeintheirownschools.
B、Toseparatemenandwomenstudents.
C>Tobringoutwomenstudcnts,fullpotentials.
D、Atthattime,womenwerenotacceptedbymajorcollegesanduniversities.
标准答案:D'
知识点解析:事实细节题。根据第一段第二,三句故选D。
42Howdidtheearlywomen5sschoolsdevelop?
A、Astimewenton,theybegantoreceivemenstudents.
B、Theybecameobsoleteonceuponatime,butnowpopularagain.
C、Theyinsistedonacceptingonlywomenstudents.
D、Thosewhoremainonlywomen'sschoolsbecomepopularnow.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:事实细节题。
43、WhatcanweinferfromthecommentsofthepresidentofSmithCollege?
A、Womenhavefarmorefreedomincollegesforwomenonly.
B、Thecoursesinwomen'sschoolsareeasierthaninotherschools.
C、Womenfeelfreetostudywhattheyarcinterestedinawomen'scollege.
D、Womencanhardlycompetewithmeninmathematics.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第二句可知选C。
44、Whataretheadvantagesofwomen,sschools?
A、Women'sschoolscanensurethatwomencangainformaleducation.
B、Women'sschoolscanguaranteethatstudentshavelesscompetition.
C、Women'sschoolscanoffermorechancesfbrwomentobringouttheirpotentials.
D、Women'sschoolscanmakestudentsconcentrateontheirstudies.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,女子学校可以激发出很多女性的领
导才能。由此可推知,在女子学校,女生们有更多的机会发挥潜能。故选C。
45、Whatwastheattitudeoftheauthortowardswomen'sschools?
A、Neutral.
B、Negative.
C^Positive.
D、Derogatory.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者对女子学校持支持态度,所以应选
positive(积极的)。另外,由第二、三段中对女子学校优点的描述也可推知正确答
案。故选C。
InBritainthereisaNationalHealthService(NHS)whichispaidforbytaxesandNational
Insurance,andingeneralpeopledonothavetopayformedicaltreatment.Everyperson
isregisteredwithadoctorinhisorherlocalarea,knownasageneralpractitioner(全科医
生)orGP.ThismeansthattheirnamesareontheGP'slist,andtheymaymakean
appointmenttoseethedoctorormaycallthedoctorouttovisitthemiftheyareill.
Peoplesometimesdohavetopaypartofthecostofdrugsthatthedoctorprescribes.GPs
aretrainedingeneralmedicinebutarenotspecialistsinanyparticularsubject.Ifapatient
needstoseeaspecialistdoctor,theymustfirstgototheirGPandthentheGPwillmake
anappointmentforthepatienttoseeaspecialistatahospitalorclinic.Although
everyoneinBritaincanhavefreetreatmentundertheNHS,itisalsopossibleforhimto
havetreatmentdoneprivately,forwhichhehastopay.Somepeoplehaveprivatehealth
insurancetohelpthempayforprivatetreatment.UndertheNHS,peoplewhoneedtogo
tohospitalmayhavetowaitforalongtimeonawaitinglistfortheirtreatment.Anyone
whoisveryillcancallanambulance(救护车)andgettakentohospitalforfreeurgent
medicaltreatment.AmbulancesareafreeserviceinBritain.
46、InBritain,theNationalHealthServicerefersto.
A、alocalhospital
B、amedicinesupplier
C^amedicalcaresystem
D、aninsurancecompany
标准答案:C
知识点解析:推理判断题。由文章第一句”…whichispaidforbytaxesandNational
Insurance,and...donothavetopayfbrmedicaltreatment.”可推断出,NHS是一个
由国家扶持的医疗保健体系。故选C。
47、UndertheNationalHealthService,Britishcitizens.
ANarcallregisteredwithageneralpractitioner
B、donotneedinsurance
C、canonlygotoseeageneralpractitioner
D、cannotcallinageneralpractitioner
标准答案:A
知识点解析:事实细节题。由文章第一段第二句"Everypersonisregisteredwitha
doctorinhisorherlocalarea»knownasageneralpractitionerorGP.“可知,本题应
选Ao
48、Peoplebuyprivatehealthinsuranceinorderto.
A、payfortheambulanceservice
B、receivefreeurgenttreatment
C、seeageneralpractitioner
D、haveprivatetreatment
标准答案:D
知识点解析:事实细节题。由文章第二段前两句可知,人们购买私人健康保险是为
了享有私人医疗。故选D。
49>WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A^PeopleinBritaindonothavetopayforanykindofmedicalcare.
B、PeopleinBritainmaywaitlongfortheirfreemedicaltreatment.
C、InBritainyouhavetopayforambulanceservice.
D、Britainprivatemedicalinsuranceisfree.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:事实细节题。由文章第二段第三句话"UndertheNHS...onawaiting
listfortheirtreatment.”可知,B项说法正确。
50、Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A、PrivatemedicalcareinBritain.
B、Rolesofgeneralpractitioners.
C、Taxesandfreemedicalcare.
D、HealthservicesinBritain.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述的是英国的国民保健服务
(NHS),即D项。
三、阅读填空(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)
DearSirs,Todaywehavereceivedyourbillfor150name-bearing(刻有名字的)cryslal
vaseswhichyousentusontheotherday.Wehadorderedthesevasesonconditionthat
theyshouldreachusbytheendofJune.Buttheyarrivedhere15daysbehindthe
schedule.Thecustomersrefusedtoacceptthegoodsbecausetheyarrivedtoolate.Since
thevasesbeartheirnames,wecannotsellthemtoothercustomers.Soweaskedthe
customersagainandagaintotakethevases,andfinallytheyagreedtoacceptthem,butat
apricecutof30%.Youmayunderstandhowwehave'ostthecustomer'sconfidencein
us.Inthissituation,wehavetoaskyoutocompensateforthelosswehavesuffered.We
arclookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yoursfaithfully,G.Pastry
51、Theproblemwiththedeliveryofthevaseswasthattheyarrived15days.
标准答案:behindtheschedule
知识点解析:暂无解析
52、Thevasesactuallyarriveinthemiddleof.
标准答案:July
知识点解析:暂无解析
53、Thevasescouldn'tbesoldtoothercustomersbecausetheywerebearingof
thosewhoorderedthem.
标准答案:thenames
知识点解析:暂无解析
54Thecustomersagreedtoacceptthegoodsatapricecutof.
标准答案:30%
知识点解析:暂无解析
55、Thepurposeofthislellerwastoaskthesupplierloforthelosstheyhave
suffered.
标准答案:compensate
知识点解析:暂无解析
四、完型填空(本题共万题,每题1.0分,共75分。)
EnteringthedramaroomIamimmediatelysurroundedbythefamiliarsights,smellsand
sounds.Streaks(条纹,线条)oflightcastbytheblinds(白叶窗)ofthetall[Cl]
sendshafts(才『状物)oflighithroughthedustyair.Itakeadeepbreathandthe
concreteandpaint[C2]ticklemynose.Iloveeverythingaboutthisroom.Some
ofthe[C3]timesofmylifehavebeenspenthere.It'sironic(讽刺的),butthe
[C4]istheonlyplacewhereIfeelthatIdon'thaveto[C5]tobe
someoneVmnot.Likemanyteenagers,Ialmost[C6]thinkthatpeopleare
judgingme,butwhenIact,thatfeelingdisappears.Peopleonlylookatyour[C7]
ability,notyourclothing,money,choiceoffriends,oranyoftheotherways
peopleareusually[C8].WhenVmonstage,everythingelsevanishes(消失).
Alltheworriesand[C9]oftheoutsideworldareputonhold.Nervousnessis
stillpresent,[CIO]it'stheexcitedandtinglykind,notthequeasy(不稳定的)
[Cl1]ofbeingdifferentandalone.Iabsolutelylovetoworkbackstageandon
lighting.I[C12]youcouldfindanothergirlwhowouldworkonaladderupto
herelbowsincablesanddustandloveeverysecondofit.Itmakesmeuniqueandgives
measenseof[03]—toknowthatIsucceedinanareawhere[C14]
others-andvirtually(事实上)nogirls-do.Highschoolisadifficultatmosphere,
toputitmildly.Likeothers,I'mofteninsecure(不安的),not[C15]whoIamor
whereI'mgoinginlife.Whereverthatmaybe,IwillalwayshavetheconfidenceIget
fromtheater.
56、[Cl]
A、doors
B、windows
C、roofs
D、walls
标准答案:B
知识点解析:词义辨析题。door:fl;window:窗户;roof:屋顶;wall:墙壁。
根据句意“阳光透过高大的窗户上的百叶窗,照射到……”可知,选B。
57、[C2I
A、smells
tastes
C、sounds
D、looks
标准答案:A
知识点解析:词义辨析题。smell:气味;taste:味道;sound:声音;look:长
相,样子。根据句意可知,此处指“油漆的气味”,故选A。
58、[C3]
A、worst
B、tiring
C、best
D、better
标准答案:C
知识点解析:逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知,作者喜欢这个舞台,并在这个舞台上
度过了一段最美好的时光。故选C。
59、[C4]
A、room
B>office
C、building
D、stage
标准答案:D
知识点解析:逻辑推理题。根据第一段中的dramaroom和第三段中的“When「m
onthestage…”可知,此处为原词复现,应选stage。故选D。
60、[C5]
A、pretend
B>expect
C^want
D^decide
标准答案:A
知识点解析:词义辨析题。pretendiodosth.意为“假装做某事";expecltodo
sth.意为“期待做某事”:wanttodosth.意为“想要做某事”;decidetodosth.意为
“决定做某事”。根据句意可知,此处指“我不想假装成其他人“,故选A。
61、[C6]
A^hardly
B、seriously
C^constantly
D、happily
标准答案:C
知识点解析:词义辨析题。hardly:几乎不;seriously:认真地,严肃地:
constantly:不断地;happily:快乐地。此处指“我几乎不停地想到人们在评判我此
故选C。
62,[C7]
A^acting
speaking
C、moving
D^repeating
标准答案:A
知识点解析:逻辑推理题。根据上文的“whenla"可知,此处指“表演能力”,故选
Ao
63、[C8]
A、thoughtof
B、judged
C、takencareof
D、feeling
标准答案:B
知识点解析:逻辑推理题。根据上文析,peoplearejudgingme”可知,此处指“人们
被评判的方式“,故选B。
64、[C9]
A、happiness
B、anxieties
C、chances
D、pressures
标准答案:D
知识点解析:词义辨析题。happiness:幸福,快乐;anxiety:焦虑,挂念;
chance:机会,机遇;pressure:压力。根据句意可知,此处,“我所担心的和来自外
界的压力”,故选D。
65、[CIO]
A、and
B>however
C、but
D、though
标准答案:C
知识点解析:。语法结沟题。根据上下文可知,前后为转折关系,意为“紧张是肯
定有的,但也很刺激,很让人兴奋……bin意为“但是”,作连词,表示非常明显
的对比。
66、[CI1]
A^feeling
idea
C、hope
D、fact
标准答案:A
知识点解析:词义辨析题。feeling:感觉,感情;idea:想法,主意;hope:希望;
fact:事实,真相。根据句意可知,选A。
67、[C12]
A、hope
B、doubt
C、think
D、suspect
标准答案:B
知识点解析:词义辨析题。doubt表示“怀疑,不信suspect表示“怀疑,猜疑
根据句意“我怀疑没有别的女孩愿意……”可知,选B。
68、[C13]
A、pride
B、duty
C^humor
D、sight
标准答案:A
知识点解析:词义辨析题。pride:自豪;du
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