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易错点09特殊句式

目录

01易错陷阱(3大陷阱)

02举一反三

【易错点提醒一】倒装句易混易错点

【易错点提醒二】省略句易混易错点

【易错点提醒三】强调句和定语从句混淆

03易错题通关

易错陷阱1:倒装句易混易错点。

1.句中多/少助动词;

完全倒装

2.主谓一致;

1.少助动词;

部分倒装

2.谓语时态、语态、主谓一致错用;

易错陷阱2:省略句易混易错点。

1.省略从句的主语和be动词时,主句和从句主语需一致;

状语从句

2.从句谓语动词含有be动词的形式;

1.当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可省略,但介词+关系代词不省略;

定语从句的省略

2.在非限制性定语从句中,关系词不省略

易错陷阱3:强调句和定语从句混淆。

在语法填空里,强调句和定语从句容易混淆,从而导致题目做错

【易错点提醒一】倒装句易混易错点

【例1】(2023-2024学年·哈尔滨·开学考试)Healsobelievesthatwhenmorepeopleknowabout

animalscannaturebebetterprotected,forwhichhewillcontinuetoshowthebeautifulwildlifetotheworldwith

hiscamera.

【变式1】(24-25高三上·福建·期中)Thehighlightisperhapsthecentralcourtyard,insidewhich

(situate)thelargestpavilioninthegardendesignedforscholarlystudy.

【变式2】(24-25高三上·福建福州·期中)Amongthemosttypicalexamples(be)thecenturyegg,or

pidaninChinese.

【变式3】(24-25高三上·湖北武汉·阶段练习)“Byconnectingpastandpresent,we’resurethatneverwillthese

age-oldskills(forget),”Haosays.

【易错点提醒二】省略句易混易错点

【例2】(2025·安徽·二模)Thesunandthemao,when(join)together,bothsupportandcontainthe

neighbouringparts.

【变式1】(24-25高三上·江苏南通·期中)If(interest),justparticipateandyouwillbeamazedto

experiencethecombinationoftraditionandculture.

【变式2】(2024-2025·江苏·阶段练习)Inawayourprogrammerislikeourcoach.Sheprogramsuswithallthe

possiblemovesshehasseenwhile(watch)humangames.

【变式3】(24-25高三上·江苏南通·阶段练习)When(step)intotheexhibitionhall,visitorswillbe

greetedwithbothtechnologyandrelics.

【易错点提醒三】强调句和定语从句易混点

【例3】(24-25高三上·湖南邵阳·期中)Itisduetothecontinuouseffortsofourvasthorologicalcommunityand

newfriendsQingPalacetimepieces,ashistoricalandculturalheritage,candemonstratevitalityin

promotion,playagreaterroleinculturalheritage,andreceivemoresupport”.

【变式1】(24-25高三上·江苏扬州·期中)It’sthissharedpassionforskateboardingbindsthis

communitytogethertightlyacrosstheglobe.

【变式2】(24-25高三上·广东·阶段练习)ItwasmyclosestfamilyobservedmyfirstmistakesImade

inusingchopsticks.

【变式3】(24-25高三上·山西运城·期中)Ithasallthequalitiesmatchtheneedsoflocalfarmers.For

example,itrunsondiesel(柴油),hasstrongwheelsandcanalsobeusedtocutfodder(饲料).

1.Hardlyhadhegottothemiddleofthestreethesawacarsuddenlyappearonhisright-handside

andcomedirectlytowardshim.

2.NotonlyshespeakSpanish,butshealsoknowshowtotypeit.

3.InalecturehallofauniversityinEngland(sit)aprofessor.

4.Equallyimportant(be)takingnotesandlisteningtotheteacherinclass.

5.OnlyinthiswaytheteambeginitsjourneytothenextOlympics.

6.NotuntilIfinishedreadingthebookItrulyunderstandtheauthor’sintention.

7.Sonervouswasheheforgothisspeechduringthepresentation.

8.Intheclassroom(be)fortyChinesestudents,twentyAmericanstudentsandtwoteachers,atleast

atpresent.

9.Hardly(have)hearrivedattheairportwhentheplanetookoff.

10.Little(do)IthinkthatIwouldpursuefashiondesignasmyjobandqualifyasafashiondesigner

eventually.

11.While(cross)thestreet,sheranintoacarandherkneesgotbadlyhurt.

12.Whennot(allow)tosleep,labratsdiewithinamonth.

13.Alcoholcandamagetheliverif(consume)inlargequantities.

14.As(schedule),thesportsmeetwillbeheldontheweekend.

15.If(combine)withoverseaspartners,ourcompanywillexpandthebusiness.

16.Hefeelssohappythathefollowedhisheartwhen(choose)whattodowithhislife,eventhoughit

maynotbewhatothersexpectedofhim.

17.Andwhen(ask)abouthisnewtitle,hesharedthesecret:moderation(适度).

18.Workmenstumbleduponthemosaicwhile(dig)foundationsforanewbuilding.

19.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif(see)whetherhewasgoingintheright

direction.

20.Ifnot(correct)intime,thesesmallmistakeswillleadtoabadconsequence.

21.Itwasinthefactorywherehisfriendworkedhepickedupalotofexperience.

22.Evenso,wasnotuntiltheRepublicofChinaerainthe1910sthatthereweresomenoticeable

resultsinpromotingacommonunifiedlanguageinChina.

23.ItisyouratherthanTomwhotoblamefortheaccident.

24.Itwashisdeterminationandpatiencehelpedhimsucceed.

25.ItwasnotuntilIgottothestationIfoundIhadmissedmywallet.

26.Itisexcitingwhenthepoetstartswithoneparticularimage,andthenaddssomethingthatseemstobeoutof

place—itisthelineswhichstickoutmakeapoeminteresting.

27.Inthelastdecades,itisadvancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolive

longerthaninthepast.

28.ItwasattheageoffifteenLouisBraillecre

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