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情态动词疑问试题及答案
一、单项选择题(总共10题,每题2分)1.You______gotothepartytonight.It'simportantforyoutorelax.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:B2.She______finishherhomeworkbeforeshegoesouttoplay.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:A3.We______notleavethecampsitebeforethefirediesdown.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:C4.He______drivecarefullybecausetheroadiswet.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:B5.You______bringanumbrellawithyou;itmightrain.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:D6.They______notspeakloudlyinthelibrary.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:A7.I______helpyouwithyourprojectifyouneedit.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:C8.You______tryharderifyouwanttopasstheexam.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:B9.She______gotothedoctor'sifshefeelsbettersoon.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:D10.We______notforgettolockthedoorbeforeweleave.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may答案:A二、多项选择题(总共10题,每题2分)1.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.mustB.shouldC.canD.mayE.will答案:A,B,C,D2.Whatcanyouusemodalverbstoexpress?A.abilityB.permissionC.possibilityD.necessityE.advice答案:A,B,C,D,E3.Whichmodalverbisusedtogiveadvice?A.mustB.shouldC.canD.mayE.will答案:B4.Whichmodalverbisusedtoexpresspossibility?A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.mayE.might答案:C,D,E5.Whichmodalverbisusedtoexpresspermission?A.canB.mayC.mustD.shouldE.will答案:A,B6.Whichmodalverbisusedtoexpressability?A.canB.couldC.mayD.mustE.should答案:A,B7.Whichmodalverbisusedtoexpressnecessity?A.mustB.shouldC.havetoD.canE.may答案:A,C8.Whichmodalverbisusedtoexpresspolitenessinrequests?A.canB.couldC.mayD.mightE.would答案:B,C,D,E9.Whichmodalverbisusedtoexpressprohibition?A.mustnotB.shouldnotC.cannotD.maynotE.willnot答案:A,B,C,D10.Whichmodalverbisusedtoexpressfuturepossibility?A.mayB.mightC.couldD.willE.would答案:A,B,C三、判断题(总共10题,每题2分)1.Themodalverb"must"isusedtoexpressnecessity.答案:正确2.Themodalverb"should"isusedtoexpressability.答案:错误3.Themodalverb"can"isusedtoexpresspermission.答案:正确4.Themodalverb"may"isusedtoexpressprohibition.答案:错误5.Themodalverb"might"isusedtoexpressfuturepossibility.答案:正确6.Themodalverb"could"isusedtoexpressadvice.答案:正确7.Themodalverb"mustnot"isusedtoexpresspolitenessinrequests.答案:错误8.Themodalverb"maynot"isusedtoexpressability.答案:错误9.Themodalverb"can"isusedtoexpressfuturepossibility.答案:错误10.Themodalverb"should"isusedtoexpresspermission.答案:错误四、简答题(总共4题,每题5分)1.Explainthedifferencebetween"can"and"may"intermsofexpressingpermission.答案:"Can"and"may"arebothusedtoexpresspermission,but"can"ismoreinformalandisoftenusedincasualsituations,while"may"ismoreformalandisoftenusedinmorepoliteorformalsituations.Forexample,"CanIuseyourphone?"ismorecasual,while"MayIuseyourphone?"ismorepolite.2.Describetheuseof"must"toexpressnecessity.答案:"Must"isusedtoexpressstrongnecessityorobligation.Itindicatesthatsomethingisabsolutelynecessaryorrequired.Forexample,"Youmustfinishyourhomeworkbeforeyougoouttoplay"meansthatfinishingthehomeworkisamustandthereisnoexception.3.Howcan"should"beusedtogiveadvice?答案:"Should"iscommonlyusedtogiveadviceorrecommendations.Itsuggeststhatsomethingisagoodideaortherightcourseofaction.Forexample,"Youshouldseeadoctorifyoufeelunwell"meansthatseeingadoctorisadvisableinthatsituation.4.Discusstheuseof"might"toexpresspossibility.答案:"Might"isusedtoexpressapossibilitythatislesslikelythan"may".Itsuggestsasmallerchanceoramoretentativepossibility.Forexample,"Itmightrainlater"indicatesthatthereisapossibilityofrain,butitisnotverycertain.五、讨论题(总共4题,每题5分)1.Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrectmodalverbinexpressingpolitenessinrequests.答案:Usingthecorrectmodalverbiscrucialinexpressingpolitenessinrequestsbecauseitconveysrespectandconsiderationfortheotherperson'sfeelingsandpreferences.Forexample,using"can"or"may"insteadof"must"or"should"canmakearequestsoundmorepoliteandlessdemanding.Thechoiceofmodalverbcansignificantlyimpactthetoneandperceivedpolitenessoftherequest.2.Explainhowmodalverbscanbeusedtoexpressabilityanddiscussthedifferencesbetween"can,""could,"and"may"inthiscontext.答案:Modalverbssuchas"can,""could,"and"may"areusedtoexpressability."Can"isusedtoindicatecurrentabilityorskill,while"could"isusedtoindicatepastabilityoramoretentativesuggestionofability."May"isnottypicallyusedtoexpressability.Forexample,"Hecanplaythepiano"indicatescurrentability,while"Hecouldplaythepiano"suggestspastabilityoramoretentativesuggestion.Thechoiceofmodalverbdependsonthecontextandtheintendedmeaning.3.Discusstheuseofmodalverbstoexpressprohibitionandthedifferentwaysprohibitioncanbeconveyedusingmodalverbs.答案:Modalverbssuchas"mustnot,""shouldnot,""cannot,""maynot,"and"willnot"areusedtoexpressprohibition.Thesemodalverbsindicatethatsomethingisnotallowedorshouldnotbedone.Forexample,"Youmustnotentertherestrictedarea"conveysastrongprohibition,while"Youshouldnotsmokehere"suggestsamorepoliteoradvisoryprohibition.Thechoiceofmodalverbcanvarydependingonthelevelofformalityandtheintendedtoneoftheprohibition.4.Discusstheuseofmodalverbstoexpressfuturepossibilitiesandthedifferencesbetween"
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