浙江省北斗联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试卷

2025本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅例：Howmuchisthe£19. B.£9. C.£9.CWhatwillthemandoAUnpackhissuitcase.B.Boardaflight.C.FilloutaWhatarethespeakerstalkingAnew B.Amorning C.AnAfricanWherearethespeakersTheArt B.TheGrand C.TheStoneWhatwillthespeakersdoGotoanart B.Meettheman’s C.EatoutwithHowdoesthewomanprobablyfeel B. C.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7WhatwilltheweatherbelikeWindyand B.Hotand C.WhatisthemangoingtoPlanta B.Movehis C.Checkthe听下面一段对话，回答第8至10WhatdoesMarksayaboutliveIt’s B.It’s C.It’sWhatisthenewthingthatMarkwantstodraw B. C.WheredoMark’sinspirationscomeHis B.His C.His听下面一段对话，回答第11至13HowdidJackgotoschoolwhenhewasaBy B.On C.ByWhatisJack’sattitudetowardparentsdrivingtheirkidsto B. C.WhatistheproblemwithsomeparentsaccordingtotheOverprotectingtheirPushingtheirchildrentooHavingnotimefortheir听下面一段对话，回答第14至17WhatdoesKevinthinkofabstractIthaslastingartisticItmakeslittlesensetohim.CItappealsmainlytochildren.Whatimpressiondidthefirstpaintinggivethe B. C.Whatcolorwasusedforthebackgroundinthesecond B. C.WhatwillKevinprobablydothisAttendanart B.Visitan C.Buyanabstract听下面一段独白，回答第18至20Whereisthespeaker’scityBythe B.Onthe C.IntheWhatdothenumbersonthesignsstandThedurationofTheriseinairTheheightaboveseaWhatisthereal-worldeffectcausedbythisItsuccessfullystoppedthefloodsintheItledtothecreationofanassociationtotakeItconvincedthegovernmenttomovetheentire第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分A、B、C、DIntheDolphinencounterprogram,youcanexpectauniqueexperiencethatbringsyouclosertoadolphin.Notonlywillyouseetheall-naturaldolphinhabitat,butyouwilllearnimportantinformationaboutdolphinsandtheoceantoo.Onthefloatingplatform,youwillstandwaist-deepandexperienceahug,adanceandopportunitiestogivethedolphinmuchappreciatedrubdowns.Yourdolphintrainerwillcombineelementsofhands-oncontact,education,laughter,andadventuretomakethisanunforgettableexperience.·Shallowwaterinteractionwiththe·Greatforall·Meal·25minscenicferryridethroughNassauWhatto·Swimsuit,comfortableshoes,towels,andcashorcreditcardforadditionalKnowBeforeYou·Allguestsarerequiredtocompleteaformbeforecheckingin.Parentsmustcompleteforallminors.Clickheretocompleteandsubmitthedigitalform.·Providedlifevests背心areoptionalforadultsbutrequiredforguestsunder18forthedurationofthe·$100foradultsandhalfpriceforchildrenunder12.Taxesandfees·Afullrefundwillbeissuedforcancellationsreceived24hourspriortothebookedprogram.Readytomakememoriesthatlastalifetime?JoinusandsecureyourspotnowWhatcanparticipantsexperienceduringtheDolphinencounterAfull-dayadventureinthedolphinAhands-onsessionofapplyingrubdownstoaCAswimmingtouraroundtheNassauAnacademiclectureonmarineWhichofthefollowingisrequiredforallparticipantstojoininthePreparingtheirownlifeCompletingandsubmittingadigitalformArrangingtheirownpackedlunchfortheMakingareservationatleast24hoursinWhereisthetextprobablyA.Atravel B.Aprogram C.Anonline D.AneventIusedtobelievecourtesywasathingofthepast.VeryseldomhaveImetacourteoushumanbeinginthismoderneraoftheso-calledGenerationX.Recently,Ihadtochangemythinking,whenIcamefacetofacewithjustsuchahumanbeing.Ihadgonetoafashionablecoffeeplace,withtwoofmygrown-updaughters.Theplacewascrowdedwiththeusualloudcrowdandwehadtoclimbasteepflightofstairsinordertofindanemptytable.Afterenjoyingcoffeeandsnacks,wewerewalkingdownthesteepstairs,wherethenarrowspacemadeclimbingdownonlypossibleinasinglefile,withanyspaceforanotherpersontoeitherclimbuporcomeJustasIwasinthemiddleofthestaircase,agentlemanenteredthemainentranceoftherestaurantwhichwasrightinfrontofthestaircase.IwassureIwouldbepushedroughlybythismanwhowouldwanttogoupinaIkeptcomingdownasfastasIcould,holdingontothebanister(扶手inspiteofmyadvancedyears.Mywerealreadydown,lookingupatmeworriedly,hopingIwouldreachthembeforethestrangerstartedupthestairs,knowingIwasanervoussort.Nearlyreachingthem,Inoticedthemanstillstandingnearthedoor.Ireachedmydaughtersandpassedthestrangerattheentrancedoorwhichhekeptholdingopen.Ilookedbackthinkinghewasstillatthedoor,decidingwhethertogoinorfindanotherlesscrowdedplace.Isawhimgoingupthestairs,twoatatime.Itoldmydaughtersaboutitandallthreeofusfeltbadthatwedidnoteventhankthecourteousgentlemanwhowasactuallyholdingthedooropenforusladiestopassthrough.Weadmiredhiskindnessforboth,waitingforustocomedownbeforegoinguphimselfandalsoholdingthemainentrancedooropenforustogoout.Todate,IstillrememberthisgentlemanandpraytoGodtomakemorehumanbeingslikehim.Beforeshemetthemanintherestaurant,theauthorhadthought shedidn’tbelongtotheGenerationtherewerefewpolitepeopleinthemodernhavingcoffeeinafancycaféwasnothercupofhumanbeingswerebornInparagraph2,theunderlinedphrase“inasinglefile”meansthat walkingoneafteranotherina B.movingslowlytoavoidC.walkingcarefullywithafilein D.movinginpairsdowntheWhatcanweinferfromtheTheauthorwasaladyinherearlyTheauthortendedtofeelnervousinsomestressfulThemanprobablyknewoneoftheauthor’sThemanwasunsurewhethertogointhecaféorWhichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthisStrangeencounteratafancycoffee B.AnarrowEscapeontheC.AManofMysteryand D.AnUnexpectedLessoninAbout300to350millionpeopleworldwideareaffectedbycolorblindness,aconditionthatmakesitdifficulttoseparatebetweencertaincolordegrees.Innature,thismeansflowers,insectsandanimalsmayappeartobelessvibrant(鲜艳的).Virginiawantstochangethat.Crewshavefixedspecialviewfindersatall43Virginiastateparkssothatvisitorscanexperienceaworldofvibrantcolors.Theviewfindersaredesignedforpeoplewithred-greencolorblindness,whichisthemostcommonformofthecondition.Subtypesofred-greencolorblindnessexist,buttheyallaffecthowpeoplenoticeshadeswithredsandgreensinthem.CreatedbySeeCoastManufacturing,theviewfindersareequippedwithspeciallenses(镜头)madeEnChromathathelppeoplewithred-greencolorblindnessdistinguishbetweencolordegrees.Similartobinoculars(双筒望远镜),theviewfindersalsoenlargedwhatever’sinview.InVirginia,theprojectstartedlastsummeratNaturalTunnelStatePark,locatednearthefarwesterntipofstate.NaturalTunnelStateParkfixedaviewfinderatanoverlookthatoffersa360-degreeviewofthesurroundingscenery.ThatfirstviewfinderwassuchabighitthatthestatedecidedtobringthemtotherestofVirginia’sstateparks.Fundingfortheprojectcamefromdonationsmadebyvisitorsthroughthe“Round-upforParks”program.“Thecolorblind-friendlyviewfindersaren’ttheonlywayVirginiaismakingitsparksmoreaccessible.Thissummer,NaturalBridgeStateParkalsobeganofferingafreemobileappdesignedforpeoplewhoareblindorvisuallydamaged,”reportsWFXR’sThadRandasso.Theappprovidesaudioinstructionsin26languagestohelpusersfinddirectioninthepark,andalsoprovidesreal-timeaudiodescriptionsoftheuser’ssurroundings.WhatisthemainpurposeofthespecialviewfindersinVirginia’sToimprovetheeyesightoftheTohelpcolorblindpeopleseecolorsTostrengthenthesecurityoftheTomaketheparksmoreattractivetotheHowdotheviewfindersfunctionThrough B.ByenlargingC.Throughexpert D.BychangingWhywasNaturalTunnelStateParkmentionedinParatoshowthesuccessofthe B.tosetanexampleforotherC.tohelpraisethefundforthe D.tosupportthe“Round-upforParks”WhatdoesthelastparagraphfocusThefuturedevelopmentofVirginia’sAnothermeasurebeneficialtotheparkThebenefitsofaprojectforblindMoreserviceofferedindifferentSatellitesareincreasinglyaglobal-communicationslifeline,allowingpeopleinremoteareastomakephonecallsandgetonline.ServicessuchasSpaceX’sStarlink,byfarthelargestofthenetworksoftelecommunicationssatellitesinlowEarthorbit,havebeenincreasingrapidlyduringthepastdecade.Thissuccesscomesatacost.Asthingsstand,mostsatellitesaresingle-useproductswithlifetimeof15yearsorless.Moreover,spacedebris(垃圾),whichmaycausedamagetospacecraft,isagrowingproblem.TherapidincreaseinsatellitesraiseskeyquestionsaboutwhetherhumanitycouldorshouldlittertheenvironmentaroundAstronomersareraisingtheirvoiceinthisdebate.Researcherspointingtheirtelescopesatstarsareincreasinglyfindingtheirobservationsruinedbylightstreaks光条纹fromsatellitesflyingoverhead.Inthepastfiveyears,someastronomersandsatelliteoperatorshavecooperatedtopreserve“darkandquietskies”.Thiscouldinvolvechangingasatellite’sdesigntomakeitlessbrightororganizingactivitiessothatastronomerscanpointtheirtelescopestoregionswheresatellitesaren’tflyingatanygivenmoment.Beyondconflictswithastronomers’observations,discussionsaboutthefutureofsatellitesneedtoincludevoicesofIndigenous本土的)peoples,manyofwhomhaveimportantconnectiontothenightskybuthavelongbeenexcludedfromdecision-makingandeconomicpowerinouterspace.InternationaldiscussionsneedtorecognizetherightsofIndigenouspeoplesinspaceaswellasonEarth,saysastronomerHildingNeilson.Theskiesareaglobalresource,sharedbyallhumanity,anditiscrucialthatdecisionsaboutitsuseconsidertheneedsofallaffectedparties.Satelliteconnectivityremainsessentialformanypeople,includingIndigenouscommunitiesinremoteandunder-servedareas.Thisiswhytheconversationaboutastronomyandsatellitescannotbereducedto“satellitesarebadandwemustsavethenightskiesforastronomy”.Whatisthepublic’smajorconcernaboutthegrowingnumberofTheymayposeathreattotheTheycouldincreaseglobalTheyaretoodifficulttoTheiroperationallifespanistooWhydidsomeastronomersandsatelliteoperatorschoosetoToprovideclearviewsforTodevelopnewadvancedToidentifysaferorbitsforsatelliteToboosttheglobalsatellitecommunicationWhatisNeilson’ssuggestionconcerningIndigenousProtecttheirtraditionalculturefromExpandtheirunderstandingofInvolvetheminspaceImprovetheiraccesstosatelliteWhatcanbeinferredfromthelastSatellitedevelopmentneedsmoreSatelliteconnectivity’sbenefitsremaintobeThereisanurgentneedtoexplorespaceSatellitesandastronomymustfindwaystoco-第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分Whenstartingcollege,moststudentsenjoyaweek’sstayoncampusbeforeclassesactuallybegin. BelowareseveraltipstoeaseyourselfintocollegeParticipatingincampuswelcomeMostuniversitieshostwelcomeeventsbeforetheacademicyearofficiallybegins,includingfreshmenorientations(迎新会),campuspicnics,andentertainmentslikeconcerts.Participatinginsucheventsisagreatwaytolearnaboutschoolfacilitiesandunderstandcampusculture: .Whataretheirfavoriteclasses?Whatisthehistoryofyouruniversity?ItcanhelpyouobservecampuslifeoutsidetheExploringGettingtoknowwhereessentialcampusresourcesare—suchasthestudentadvisingcenter,psychologicalservices,andthetutoringcenterwillmakeyourfirstfewweeksoncampusaloteasier.Takesometimetocheckoutthebuildingswhereyourclasseswillbeheld.18.Anditalsofamiliarizesyouwithhowlongittakestogetfromplaceto Beforegettingtooexcitedaboutallofthefunthingsyouwillbeabletododuringtheweek,rememberthatyoudohaveaprettybigschedulechangecomingup.Startingclassesmeansbeingindifferentplacesatdifferentsoit’sagreatideatostartgettingusedtothatroutinerightthisweek. .Followingtheplannedtimeensureyouhaveenoughsleeptogettothoseearlyclassesandstaywideawake.Ifyouhaveotherdailyroutines,suchasexercisingortalkingonthephonewithfamily,workthoseintoyourday-to-daylifebeforeclassesstartsothatyougetabetterideaofhowtheyfitinwithyourschedule.StartingaSchedulingyourWhatshouldyoudowiththatWhatdootherstudentsdoforfittingWhatcanyoudotoadapttothenewhighschoolWhathelpsyoumostistoscheduleyourThiswillpreventyoufromgettinglostinthefirstfewdaysof第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、DIworkedatalocaluniversityandourofficewasstaffedwithafewstudentworkers.Oneofthemwas ofourschoolfootballteamandtheteamneededaplayer.She metalkingtoanotherstudenthowIhadalwayswantedtoplayfootball,butnevergotthechance.She toletmecomeandtryoutfortheIwasexcitedand .ExcitedatthethoughtofdoingsomethingIhadalwayswantedtodo,butIwastoooldtokeepupwith twenty-year-olds.Therewasnoharm out,though.SoI tobeonthefieldforpractice.MyhusbandandchildrenthoughtIwascrazybutIdidn’t ItwassomethingIhadtodoforAnyway,Iappearedonthefield.DuringdrillsIwasslowandgot veryeasily,butmydesiretodothis meforward. ,nooneelseshoweduptocompeteforthat ,soitwasIcouldn’thavebeenhappier!WhenIstoodinasportinggoodsstore equipment,Istillcouldn’tbelievethatthese wereactuallygoingtoletmebeapartoftheteam!Weonlylostoncetheentireseasonand winningthechampionship!ItwasinspiringandthemostfunIhaveeverhadinmylife!FromthenonIlearnedthattakingchancescanopendoorstoopportunitiesyouthoughtA. B. C. D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.B.C.D.24.A.B.C.D.25.A.B.C.D.26.A.B.C.D.27.A.B.C.D.28.A.B.C.D.29.A.B.C.D.30.A.B.C.D.31.A.B.C.D.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.pickingB.turningC.takingD.trying34.A.B.C.D.35.A.resultedB.endedC.contributedD.benefit第二节（101.515分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）Sinceitscreationinthe12thcentury,AThousandMilesofRiversandMountains (recognize)asmasterpieceoftraditionalChinesepainting.Butperhapsjustasstunningastheworkitselfisthefact wascreatedbyWangXimeng(1096-1119)fromtheNorthernSongInthisfamouslandscapescroll(画卷),Wangusedbrightbluesandgreensonadarkochrebackground,astyletypical GreenandBlueLandscapepaintingthatfirstappearedduringtheTangDynasty.Variousdrybrushtechniques— (particular)theax-cuttexturestroke(斧劈皴)andthehempfibertexturestroke(长披麻皴)— (adopt)todepictlayersofrollingmountainsandvastriversinthree- (form).Inthismanner,theartistdemonstratedChinesepeople'sloveforlifeandamazedthewholewithaestheticStretchingnearly12meterslong,Wang'smasterpieceis (possible)totakeinallatonce.toChinesescholars,longlandscapepaintingsofthissortshouldbe“read”fromrighttoleft.When (handle)suchscrolls,peopleshouldunrollandstudythemonesectionat time.ItisalsoadvisedtotheimagesfromlefttorightwhenthescrollisTheonlysurvivingworkbyWangXimengistodayinthe (collect)ofthePalaceMuseumin第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分第一节（满分15分46.Mr.Smith提出了两个方案：“EnglishSongCompetition”和“EnglishWordSpellingContest1.你的选择；2.注意：1.80个左右；2.DearMr.Li第二节（满分25分47.Growingupinasmallvillageinthecareofmygrandmotheraffectedmychildhoodwithamixofloveandsimplepleasures.Everydayafterschool,I’dhurrytoGrandmother’swelcominghome,greetedbythesmelloffreshlybakedcookiesandthewarmthofthefireplace.Wewouldspendhourstogethergardening,baking,andespeciallyknitting编织Eachbirthday,Grandmotherwouldgiftmeahand-knittedsweaterwithbrightcolorsandcomplexpatterns,whichIheldLater,Imovedtothecityformystudies,leavingthecountrysideandGrandmotherbehind.Gettingusedtotheexcitingcitylifeandburdenedbyanincreasinglydemandingacademicschedule,IfoundmyselfunwillingtocallGrandmother.Althoughthehandmadesweaterkeptarrivingeachyear,myappreciationforitdecreased.Thebright,old-fashionedpatternslookedoutofplaceamongthemodernandfashionableclothesofmyBeforemy18thbirthday,apackagefromGrandmotherarrivedontimeagain.InsidewasGrandmother’slatestcreation.Thesweaterwasascolorfulasever,witheye-catchingdesigns,butitmightcauseembarrassmentifIworeitinschool.Inamomentofdisappointment,Ithrewthesweateraside.“Whycouldn’tGrandmotherjustbelikemyfriends’relativeswhogiftedfashionableclothesorsmartdevices?Whydoesshesticktosuchanold-fashionedtradition?”Icomplainedtomymother.Mymotherwassadwhensheheardmywords.“Yourgrandmotherisgettingolder,andhereyesightisnotsogoodasitusedtobeshereplied.“Despitethis,sheinsistsonkeepingthebirthdaytraditionaliveShecontinued,hervoicetrembling(颤抖),“Sherejectedmyadvice,spendingmonthsknittingthatsweater.Everystitch(一针)isfilledwithherloveforyou.Shecouldeasilybuysomethingfromthestore,butshechoosestomakethesweaterbecauseitmeanssomething150AsenseofshamesuddenlywashedoverOnmybirthday,Iwalkedintotheclassroomwearingthe2025本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅例：Howmuchisthe£19. B.£9. C.£9.CWhatwillthemandoUnpackhis B.Boarda C.FilloutaWhatarethespeakerstalkingAnew B.Amorning C.AnAfricanWherearethespeakersTheArt B.TheGrand C.TheStoneWhatwillthespeakersdoGotoanart B.Meettheman’s C.EatoutwithHowdoesthewomanprobablyfeel B. C.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7WhatwilltheweatherbelikeWindyand B.Hotand C.WhatisthemangoingtoPlanta B.Movehis C.Checkthe听下面一段对话，回答第8至10WhatdoesMarksayaboutliveIt’s B.It’s C.It’sWhatisthenewthingthatMarkwantstodraw B. C.WheredoMark’sinspirationscomeHis B.His C.His听下面一段对话，回答第11至13HowdidJackgotoschoolwhenhewasaBy B.On C.ByWhatisJack’sattitudetowardparentsdrivingtheirkidsto B. C.WhatistheproblemwithsomeparentsaccordingtotheOverprotectingtheirPushingtheirchildrentooHavingnotimefortheir听下面一段对话，回答第14至17WhatdoesKevinthinkofabstractIthaslastingartisticItmakeslittlesensetoItappealsmainlytoWhatimpressiondidthefirstpaintinggivethe B. C.Whatcolorwasusedforthebackgroundinthesecondpainting?AGreen. B.Purple. C.Red.WhatwillKevinprobablydothisAttendanart B.Visitan C.Buyanabstract听下面一段独白，回答第18至20Whereisthespeaker’scityBythe B.Onthe C.IntheWhatdothenumbersonthesignsstandThedurationofTheriseinairTheheightaboveseaWhatisthereal-worldeffectcausedbythisItsuccessfullystoppedthefloodsintheItledtothecreationofanassociationtotakeItconvincedthegovernmenttomovetheentire第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分A、B、C、DIntheDolphinencounterprogram,youcanexpectauniqueexperiencethatbringsyouclosertoadolphin.Notonlywillyouseetheall-naturaldolphinhabitat,butyouwilllearnimportantinformationaboutdolphinsandtheoceantoo.Onthefloatingplatform,youwillstandwaist-deepandexperienceahug,adanceandopportunitiestogivethedolphinmuchappreciatedrubdowns.Yourdolphintrainerwillcombineelementsofhands-oncontact,education,laughter,andadventuretomakethisanunforgettableexperience.·Shallowwaterinteractionwiththe·Greatforall·Meal·25minscenicferryridethroughNassauWhatto·Swimsuit,comfortableshoes,towels,andcashorcreditcardforadditionalKnowBeforeYou·Allguestsarerequiredtocompleteaformbeforecheckingin.Parentsmustcompleteforallminors.Clickheretocompleteandsubmitthedigitalform.·Providedlifevests背心areoptionalforadultsbutrequiredforguestsunder18forthedurationofthe·$100foradultsandhalfpriceforchildrenunder12.Taxesandfees·Afullrefundwillbeissuedforcancellationsreceived24hourspriortothebookedprogram.Readytomakememoriesthatlastalifetime?JoinusandsecureyourspotnowWhatcanparticipantsexperienceduringtheDolphinencounterAfull-dayadventureinthedolphinAhands-onsessionofapplyingrubdownstoaAswimmingtouraroundtheNassauAnacademiclectureonmarineWhichofthefollowingisrequiredforallparticipantstojoininthePreparingtheirownlifeCompletingandsubmittingadigitalformArrangingtheirownpackedlunchfortheMakingareservationatleast24hoursinWhereisthetextprobablyA.Atravel B.Aprogram C.Anonline D.Anevent【答案】1.B2.B3.【1细节理解题。根据第二段中“Onthefloatingplatform,youwillstandwaist-deepandexperienceahug,adanceandopportunitiestogivethedolphinmuchappreciatedrubdowns.(在浮动平台上，你将站在齐腰深的水中，体验与海豚的相拥、共舞，还有机会为海豚进行备受它们喜爱的抚摸按摩)B【2细节理解题。根据“KnowBeforeYouGo”部分中“Allguestsarerequiredtocompleteaformbeforecheckingin.Parentsmustcompleteforallminors.Clickheretocompleteandsubmitthedigitalform.(所有游客需B项。【3推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段“IntheDolphinencounterprogram,youcanexpectauniqueexperiencethatbringsyouclosertoadolphin.Notonlywillyouseetheall-naturaldolphinhabitat,butyouwilllearnimportantinformationaboutdolphinsandtheoceantoo.(在海豚互动体验项目中，你将收获一段独特的经知识)CIusedtobelievecourtesywasathingofthepast.VeryseldomhaveImetacourteoushumanbeinginthismoderneraoftheso-calledGenerationX.RecentlyIhadtochangemythinking,whenIcamefacetofacewithjustsuchahumanbeing.Ihadgonetofashionablecoffeeplace,withtwoofmygrown-updaughters.Theplacewascrowdedwiththeusualloudcrowdandwehadtoclimbasteepflightofstairsinordertofindanemptytable.Afterenjoyingcoffeeandsnacks,wewerewalkingdownthesteepstairs,wherethenarrowspacemadeclimbingdownonlypossibleinasinglefile,withanyspaceforanotherpersontoeitherclimbuporcomeJustasIwasinthemiddleofthestaircase,agentlemanenteredthemainentranceoftherestaurantwhichwasrightinfrontofthestaircase.IwassureIwouldbepushedroughlybythismanwhowouldwanttogoupinaIkeptcomingdownasfastasIcould,holdingontothebanister(扶手inspiteofmyadvancedyears.Mywerealreadydown,lookingupatmeworriedly,hopingIwouldreachthembeforethestrangerstartedupthestairs,knowingIwasanervoussort.Nearlyreachingthem,Inoticedthemanstillstandingnearthedoor.Ireachedmydaughtersandpassedthestrangerattheentrancedoorwhichhekeptholdingopen.Ilookedbackthinkinghewasstillatthedoor,decidingwhethertogoinorfindanotherlesscrowdedplace.Isawhimgoingupthestairs,twoatatime.ItoldmydaughtersaboutitandallthreeofusfeltbadthatwedidnoteventhankthecourteousgentlemanwhowasactuallyholdingthedooropenforusladiestopassWeadmiredhiskindnessforboth,waitingforustocomedownbeforegoinguphimselfandalsoholdingthemainentrancedooropenforustogoout.Todate,IstillrememberthisgentlemanandpraytoGodtomakemorehumanbeingslikehim.Beforeshemetthemanintherestaurant,theauthorhadthought shedidn’tbelongtotheGenerationtherewerefewpolitepeopleinthemodernhavingcoffeeinafancycaféwasnothercupofhumanbeingswerebornInparagraph2,theunderlinedphrase“inasinglefile”meansthat walkingoneafteranotherina B.movingslowlytoavoidC.walkingcarefullywithafilein D.movinginpairsdowntheWhatcanweinferfromtheTheauthorwasaladyinherearlyTheauthortendedtofeelnervousinsomestressfulThemanprobablyknewoneoftheauthor’sThemanwasunsurewhethertogointhecaféorWhichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthisStrangeencounteratafancycoffee B.AnarrowEscapeontheC.AManofMysteryand D.AnUnexpectedLessonin【答案】4. 5. 6. 7.【4细节理解题。根据第一段“Iusedtobelievecourtesywasathingofthepast.VeryseldomhaveImetacourteoushumanbeinginthismoderneraoftheso-calledGenerationX.(XB项。【5词句猜测题。根据画线部分的上文“Afterenjoyingcoffeeandsnacks,wewerewalkingdownthesteepwherethenarrowspace(享用完咖啡和点心后，我们走下陡峭的楼梯，那里狭窄的空间)”和下文“withhardlyanyspaceforanotherpersontoeitherclimbuporcomedown.(几乎没有空间让另一个人爬上去或下来)inasinglefile指“楼梯太窄，一A项。【6推理判断题。根据第三段“Mydaughterswerealreadydown,lookingupatmeworriedly,hopingIwouldreachthembeforethestrangerstartedupthestairs,knowingIwasanervoussort.(我的女儿们已经下楼了，担忧地抬B项。【7主旨大意题。根据第一段“Iusedtobelievecourtesywasathingofthepast.VeryseldomhaveImetacourteoushumanbeinginthismoderneraoftheso-calledGenerationX.(X法。DD项。About300to350millionpeopleworldwideareaffectedbycolorblindness,aconditionthatmakesitdifficulttoseparatebetweencertaincolordegrees.Innature,thismeansflowers,insectsandanimalsmayappeartobelessvibrant(鲜艳的).Virginiawantstochangethat.Crewshavefixedspecialviewfindersatall43Virginiastateparkssothatvisitorscanexperienceaworldofvibrantcolors.Theviewfindersaredesignedforpeoplewithred-greencolorblindness,whichisthemostcommonformofthecondition.Subtypesofred-greencolorblindnessexist,buttheyallaffecthowpeoplenoticeshadeswithredsandgreensinthem.CreatedbySeeCoastManufacturing,theviewfindersareequippedwithspeciallenses(镜头)madeEnChromathathelppeoplewithred-greencolorblindnessdistinguishbetweencolordegrees.Similartobinoculars(双筒望远镜),theviewfindersalsoenlargedwhatever’sinview.InVirginia,theprojectstartedlastsummeratNaturalTunnelStatePark,locatednearthefarwesterntipofstate.NaturalTunnelStateParkfixedaviewfinderatanoverlookthatoffersa360-degreeviewofthesurroundingscenery.ThatfirstviewfinderwassuchabighitthatthestatedecidedtobringthemtotherestofVirginia’sstateparks.Fundingfortheprojectcamefromdonationsmadebyvisitorsthroughthe“Round-upforParks”program.“Thecolorblind-friendlyviewfindersaren’ttheonlywayVirginiaismakingitsparksmoreaccessible.summer,NaturalBridgeStateParkalsobeganofferingafreemobileappdesignedforpeoplewhoareblindorvisuallydamaged,”reportsWFXR’sThadRandasso.Theappprovidesaudioinstructionsin26languagestohelpusersfinddirectioninthepark,andalsoprovidesreal-timeaudiodescriptionsoftheuser’ssurroundings.WhatisthemainpurposeofthespecialviewfindersinVirginia’sToimprovetheeyesightoftheTohelpcolorblindpeopleseecolorsTostrengthenthesecurityoftheTomaketheparksmoreattractivetotheHowdotheviewfindersfunctionThrough B.ByenlargingC.Throughexpert D.BychangingWhywasNaturalTunnelStateParkmentionedinParatoshowthesuccessofthe B.tosetanexampleforotherC.tohelpraisethefundforthe D.tosupportthe“Round-upforParks”WhatdoesthelastparagraphfocusThefuturedevelopmentofVirginia’sAnothermeasurebeneficialtotheparkThebenefitsofaprojectforblindMoreserviceofferedindifferent【答案】8.B9.C10.A11.【8细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Crewshavefixedspecialviewfindersatall43Virginiastateparkssothatmorevisitorscanexperienceaworldofvibrantcolors.Theviewfindersaredesignedforpeop