语法填空20篇（浙江专用）（期末题型考前过关练）-2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）语法填空20篇（浙江专用）（期末题型考前过关练）期末真题+名校模拟（2022上·浙江温州·九年级校联考期末）语法填空Manyanimalsareindanger.Inordertoprotecttheanimals,WorldAnimalDayfallsonthe1(four)ofOctober.Protectinganimalshasgotmuchattentionallovertheworld.Itistomaketheworld2betterplaceforallanimals.EveryyearIUCNreportssomeimportantinformationabouttheplantsandanimalsindanger.Thegiraffeisoneof3(they).Overthelast30years,thenumberofgiraffeshasdroppedby40%.Thingsaregettingmuch4(bad).Therearenowfewerthan100,000giraffesintheworldtoday!Manyanimalsarelosingtheir5(life)becauseofhumanactivities.Animalsareoftenkilled6theirmeat,teethorevenjustforfun.Animalswillgetmorehelp,ifeveryone7(start)todosomething.Herearethethingsyoucando.Loveanimals.Youcouldgivethemahandwhenitisnecessary.Theycanlive8(happy)withus.Gooutsidetoseewildlife.Ifyoutakeawalkinnature,youcanenjoy9(see)alltheplantsandanimalsaroundyou.Speakupforwildlife.Animalscan'tspeakforthemselves.Youcanbeavoiceforyouranimalfriends.Learnmoreabout10(animal)difficultsituations.Bylearningabouttheirproblemsandpains,youcanfindnewwaystohelpthem.（2022上·浙江温州·九年级乐清外国语学校校考期末）阅读下面材料,

在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。HowtoWriteaThankYouNoteThinkofatimewhenyoufeltthankful.Maybeateacherhelpedyouwithahardproblem.Orafriendgaveyouahugwhenyouweresad.Whenyouarethankfulforsomeone,try11(write)athankyounote.Anoteisanicewaytoshowyouarethankful.Theperson12youwritetowillbehappy.Theywillknowthattheiractionsmadea13(different).Doyouhavesomeonetothank?Hereareafew14(use)tipsforwritingthemathankyounote.Evenifyou’retypingyourthankyounote,it’sagoodideatowriteadraftfirst,15thatyournotewon’thaveanymistakes.Asimpledraft16(help)yougetyourthoughtsandfeelingsdown.Thenyoucangobacktomakethembetter.17(two),beginyourletterwith“Thankyousomuchfor…”Next,usedetailsandexamplestoexplainwhyyou’regrateful.Sharehowtheperson’sactionmadeyoufeel.Don’tforget18(end)withonelastthankyou.Youmightwrite,“Thankyouagain,foryour19(kind).”Oryoucouldwrite,“Iamverygratefultoyou.”Ifyouhavewrittenanote20hand,putitinanenvelopeanddropitinthemail.Ifyou’vewrittenatextoremail,youcansenditwithaclick.Enjoysharing.（2022上·浙江杭州·九年级统考期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Parkour(跑酷)ismyfavoriteoutdoorsport.Iloveusingmybodytomovefreelyandtojumpobjectsinpublic21(place)withonlymybodyandmyskill.Ialsoclimbandrun.Parkourcanbe22hobby,anextremesport,oranart.InParkour,youuseyourbodytoget23onepointtoanotherwithoutstopping.Parkourisanexcellentexercisebecauseithelpsyoutokeep24(health)andfit.Italso25(make)youbraveandconfident.AnothergoodthingaboutParkouristhatit’sverycheap.You26(suppose)tobeingoodphysicalcondition,andyouneedagoodpairofrunningshoes.Andthat’sall!However,Parkourcanbedangerous.Ifyou’renewtoParkour,youneedtoknowandunderstandthedifferentbasicmoves.Youalsoneedtotrainalotsoyoudon’tgethurt27(easy).Itcantakealongtime28(become)goodatParkourandyoucansometimeshurtyourself,29Ithinkitisaperfectwaytoexerciseanddiscover30(you)body’spotential(潜能).Tryit!Youfeelasifyouareflying.（2022上·浙江杭州·九年级统考期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Itcansometimesbealittledifficulttolearnaforeignlanguage.Butmanythingscan31(do)tomakeyourlearningmoresuccessful.Whenyouspeak32foreignlanguage,it’snormaltohaveanaccent(口音).That’sOK—otherpeoplecanusuallyunderstand.It’sagoodidea33(listen)torecordingsandtrytoimitate(模)other34(speaker)tomakeyourpronunciationbetter.Ifyouseeanewword,andyoudon’tknow35itmeans,youcansometimesguessthemeaningfromthewordsyouknow,oryoucanlook36thewordinadictionary.Alotofgoodlanguagelearnerstrynottotranslatethingsfrom37(they)firstlanguage.Translationisnotthebestway,38trytothinkintheforeignlanguageifyoucan!It’snormaltomakemistakes.Whenyourteacher39(correct)amistakeinyourwritingorspeaking,thinkaboutitandtrytoseewhyit’swrong.Butit’s40(important)tocommunicatethantocorrectyourself,sodon’tbeafraidtospeak!（2022上·浙江杭州·九年级校联考期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Judie’sclasswasstudyingChineseculture.Oneday,herteacherwentintotheclassroomwithsomekites.Hetoldthemthatkites41(invent)inChinamorethan2,000yearsago.Attheendoftheclass,hesaid,“TheChinesemakekitesthatmeansomethingimportantto42(they).Iexpecteachofyou43(make)akitethatmeanssomethingimportanttoyou.Youwillhavea44(good)understandingofkitesthanbefore.”Judiedecidedtoaskherdadforhelpas45washerfirsttimetomakeakite.“Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseeakite?”herdadasked.Judiethought46amomentandanswered,“Butterflies.”Judie’sdadagreed47itwouldbeagoodideatomakeabutterflykite.Theymadeacrosswithsomewood48(stick),andthenJudiepaintedabutterflyonapieceofwhitepaper.Nexttheystuckthepaperonthecross.Finallytheytiedalongtailtothebottom.Thenextmorning,theytook49kitetotheparkandtestedit.“Wow!”shecried50(proud),“Howhighmybutterflyflies!”“Judie,canyoutellmewhyyoulikebutterflies?”askedherdad.Judiereplied,“Tome,butterfliesmeanbeautyandfreedom!”（2022上·浙江衢州·九年级校考期末）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。每空不超过两词。Lastyear,TomtravelledtoAustraliawithhisclassmates.Itisthe51(large)English-speakingcountryinthesouthernpartoftheworld.Hewashappytosharehisexperienceatthetime.Onthefirstday,theytook52planetouroverAyersRockwhichis3.6kilometerslongand348metershigh.Theywereexcitedtoseetherockturndarkblue,purple,yellowandredduringdifferent53(period)oftheday.Accordingtothelocalpeople,AyersRockisthecentreofAboriginalculture.Theirancientstoriesdescribethespiritsthatcreatedtheworld.ThenTom54(visit)someAustralians.TheAustralianshaveacloserelationshipwiththeBritish,andtheyhavemanyrelatives.TheygaveTomsomeAustralianfood,55(include)ham,beefwithlotsofsaladandsomegrapesthat56(grow)bythemselves.Onthesecondday,theywenttoafield.Therewerelotsofsheepthere.Sheepfarmerswereholdingscissorstocutthewooloffthesheep.Itwasalsoveryluckyforthem57(see)kangaroosjumpinghereandthere.Afterthat,theywenthorseriding.Tommetalazyhorse,sohewasleftfarbehindtheothers.Onthe58(three)day,theydecidedtogoswimmingandsurfingandenjoyedthesightsoftheGreatBarrierReeftoo.59itwasDecember,itwassummeroverthere.60awonderfulexperience!Itwasabittiring,buttheyallenjoyedthetripandTomcouldn'twaittovisititagain.（2022上·浙江湖州·九年级统考期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。WhenIwasincollege,oneofmyroommateswasnamedTina.Onweekends,weusuallyusedthepayphone61(call)upourparents.However,Tinaneverdidthat.Tinacamebacktoschool62homeafterthesummervacation.Shelistenedto63tapeonthebedeveryevening.Sometimesshe64(cry)quietly.Wewantedtolistentothetape,butshedidn’tgiveittous.Thenoneday,whenshewasout,wetookoutthetape65listenedtoit.Tooursurprise,weheardnothing.Itmadeusverypuzzled.Timewentby.Wewouldgraduatefromcollege.Oneafternoon,Tinatoldus,“Itisatape66isreallyimportanttome.Myparentscan’thearorsay67(something).Theyworkedveryhardtopayformyeducation.Ileftthemandcamehere.Imissedthemverymuch.SoIrecordedatapewiththesoundof68(they)breathing.NomatterwhenIlistentoit,Ifeelmyparentsarearoundme.Ithinkitisthe69(beautiful)soundintheworld.IwillworkinabigcityafterIleavecollege.Ihopetheycanlive70(happy)inthefollowingyears.IdreamthatIcanbuyabighousefortheminthecity.”（2022上·浙江杭州·九年级统考期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Weknowreallywellaboutourselves.Ifyou71(ask)todescribeyourselftosomeoneelse,whatwillyousay?Itcanbedifficulttoseeyourselffromtheoutside,72knowingwhoyouarecanhelpyouunderstandfeelingsbetter.Theabilitytohaveagoodunderstandingofourowncharacteriscalledself-awareness.Ifyou’reself-aware,youareabletoseeyourself73(clear).Youmayalsoknowthatyouloveplaying74pianobecauseyoudowellinitandmusicmakesyouhappy,orthatyoulikewatchingTVonyourownbecauseithelpsyourelax.Knowingwhatyoulikeordislike,whatyouaregoodatorwhatyoufinddifficultallowsyou75(make)betterdecisionsaboutfriendship,schoolworkandsoon.Youlearntotrust76(you)ownfeelingsmoreandthatcanbuildupconfidence.Lastyear,theWorldHealthOrganization77(say)thatself-awarenessisoneofthetenimportantlife78(skill)thatcanhelpyoungpeoplelivehappier,healthierlives.Beingself-awaredoesn’tmeanonlythinkingofyourself.Youwillbetterunderstandotherpeople79understandingyourownfeelings.Howdoyoulearntobeself-aware?It’sagoodwaytoaskquestions,butaskyourselfquestionsthatstartwith“80”insteadof“why”.Forexample,ifyoudon’tunderstandwhyyoukeeparguingwithafriend,askyourselfwhatyoudisagreeoninsteadofwhyyou’rearguing.Learningtobemoreself-awareisaskillandyoulearnitasyougrow.Sobebraveandtryoutnewthings!（2022上·浙江温州·九年级统考期末）根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词，用单词的正确形式完成下列短文。TheReal-LifeHomeAloneHouseDoyouknowthishouse?ItisthehomeofthemainsettinginthemovieHomeAlone.Kevinwasleftaloneinthehouseandprotected81(him)onChristmas.ThehouseliesinChicago.82addressofitis677LincolnAve,Winnetka,IL60093.Thehouse83(build)in1920.TheownersofitwereJohnandCynthiaatthetime.Later,theproductioncompanycameandhoped84(turn)itintoafilmingsetforthemovie.Thedirectorthoughtitwasthekindofhouse85madepeoplefeelwarmandfun.Afterthemoviewason,itbecame86(simple)thebestChristmasmovieofalltime.Andthehousewonthe87(heart)ofmanymoviefans.InDecember,2021,theHomeAlonehousefirstopeneduptothepublic,butonlyfourluckypeoplecouldstay88itforanight.Beforelistingitonthewebsite,thenewownershadrecreatedthehouse.Theyhadalsomadeitlook89(modern)thanbefore.Themoviewasremadein2021.90thisholiday-perfecthousedidn’tappearinthenewmovie,itheldaspecialplaceinpeople’smemory.（2023上·浙江台州·九年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。WeallknowthatblackteaisatraditionalChinesedrink.Butdoyouknow91itcomesfrom?Blackteafirstappearedinthe1500sinMountWuyiinFujianProvince.Itissaidthatanarmysetupcampin92teafactorythere.Thereweremanyteabagsontheground,andthesoldiersjustsleptonthebags.Bythetimethearmyleft,thefarmersfoundthatthetea93(leaf)wereblackandcouldn’tbe94(sell)asusual.Buttheydidn’twant95(throw)themaway.Thentheycameupwithanideatoreprocessthem.Theydecidedtoroast（炒）them.Thisgavethemasmokytaste.Surprisingly,peoplelovedthetasteandthiskindofteawas96(wide)drunk.Thenameofthe97(early)blackteaislapsangsouchong.Bymakingtheteainthisway,theyhadaneasierwaytokeepit.Lapsangsouchongcanstandatripthattakesupto18months.Inthe1600s,itwasbrought98EuropeanditlaterbecameanimportantpartofafternoonteainEngland.Astimegoesby,therearedifferentkindsofblacktea99appearintheworld.ItisnotonlyanimportantpartofChineseteacultureandhistory,100alsohasastronginfluenceontheteaculturearoundtheworld.（2023上·浙江丽水·九年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hello,Lucy,GladtotellyoumoreaboutmylifeinHaiti.Myfavoritethingisfacingtheocean.OnasmallislandlikeHaiti,youcanseetheocean101manyplaces.Ithinkthatonanislandpeopleseemtomeetmorefriends.Peopleare102（friendly）towardseachotherthanthoseinthecity.Thetownsaresmall,andeveryone103（know）eachother.It’snicetorideabicycle,andpeopleoftencometogether104（have）dancesortakepartinsports.105（unlucky）,sometimesjobsmaybelimited（有限的）.Manypeopleliveinsmalltownsfarfromthecitywheremostjobsare.Ifirst106（leave）HaititogotocollegeinNewYorkat23.Ihadneverexperiencedcoldweatherorseensnowbefore.Itwas107bigchange.IreturnedtoHaiti,butmovedawayagainforwork108Iwas36.Sincethen,I’vebeenbacktovisitmany109（time）.Iamalwaysexcitedtoenjoythefreshfruits,thefreshfish110tohearmylanguagespokenallaroundme.Lovefrom,Auntie（2023上·浙江台州·九年级统考期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中适当单词的正确形式。Inthepasttenyears,greatprogresshasbeenmadeintechnology.Itseemsthatmanythingshavebeen111(great)improved.Buttherewasonethingunlikethem.I’mtalkingaboutablindwalkingstick.Manyblindpeoplehaveusedthewalkingstickforalongtime.However,ithadn’tbeenimproveduntilamannamedKursatdecidedtomakea112(different).HeinventedasmartstickcalledtheWeWalk.Thesmartstickprovidesthewarningofthepossibledanger113theblind.Italsohelpsblindpeopleby114(guide)themaroundtheirenvironment.Inthisway,itmakestheirtravelmuch115(easy).Thestickispricedataround$500.Mostpeoplecanaffordit.116inventionisgoingtochangelifealotfortheblind.Kursatunderstandsthedifficultiesoftheblindwell.That’sbecauseheisblind117(he).Sohetriedhisbesttoinventsomething118wouldnotonlychangehislife,119alsothelifeofmanyothers.“Asablindperson,whenIamatthemetrostation,Idon’tknowwhichismyexit.Idon’tknowwhichbusiscomingorwhichstoresarearoundme.Now,thatkindofinformationcan120(give)bytheWeWalk,”hesaid.“Ibelievelifeoftheblindwillbemoreconvenientandsafer.”（2023上·浙江湖州·九年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Dolphinsarenotfish.Theyaremammals(哺乳动物).Theyliveingroupsandcanlivealonglifeat121(little)20or30years.Theyusesoundstospeakwitheachotherintheirownlanguage.Theydon’tusetheirears122(receive)sounds,butusethejaws(下颚).Itisbelievedthatdolphinsare123(friend)tomen.Forthousandsofyears,therearemany124(story)aboutdolphinsandmen.Hereisoneofthem.Inthe125(nineteen)century,inadangerouspartoftheseanearNewZealand,therewasafamousdolphin,Jack.From1871to1903,Jack126(meet)manyboatsintheareaandshowedthemtheway.Peoplethankedandloveditalot.127,in1903,apassengeronaboatnamed“ThePenguin”shotandhurtJack.128(Lucky),thedolphindidn’tdie,andafteralongtimehewaswellagain.Heguidedtheshipsthroughtheareaforninemoreyears,but129people’ssurprise,herefusedtohelptheboat“ThePenguin”.Today,althoughdolphins130(kill)bysomepeople,morepeopleintheworldareprotectingthemfromkilling.（2022上·浙江绍兴·九年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。YuanLongping,FatherofHybridRiceOnMay22,2021,YuanLongpingpassedawayinChangsha131theageof91.Yuanspenthiswholelife132(study)rice.Peoplecallhim“FatherofHybridRice”.In1973,hedevelopedthefirsthybridrice.Sincethen,he133(help)Chinaworkagreatwonder—feedingaboutone-fifthoftheworld’speoplewithlessthan9%oftheworld’sland134(successful).Yuanhadamuch135(big)dream—tosavetheworldfromhunger(饥饿).Histeamhelpedpeopleinmanycountriesaroundtheworldtogrowriceandhe136(get)theWorldFoodPrizein2004.Nowonefifthofricearoundtheworldcomesfromhisstudy.Eveninhislateryears,Yuandidnotstopstudying.In2017,workingwith137university,hehelpeddevelopindicarice(籼稻)forsomespecial138(place)intheworld.Forwhathedid,in2020,Yuan139(give)the“MedaloftheRepublic”,thehighesthonorinChina.Webelievethat140wealltryourbest,Yuan’sdreamwillcometrueandourworldwillbefreeofhungeroneday!（2021上·浙江绍兴·九年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。LuYonggen,anexcellentscientist,didagreatjobinpushingforwardscientificresearchandhelpingthoseinneed.Lu141(lead)asimplelife.ThemostexpensivethinginhishousewasanoldTVset142wasboughtinthe1980s.In2014,LugavehistwohousestoaprimaryschoolinHuadu,hishometowninGuangdong.In2017,hesaidthathewouldnotgivesavingstohisonlydaughter.“Mydaughterisoldenough143(support)herself.Iwanttogiveawaymysavings.Theyshould144(use)tohelppeopleinneed,”hesaid.Alsointhisyear,LugavehislifesavingstoSouthChinaAgriculturalUniversity(SCAU),tosetup145educationfund(基金)forexcellentyoungteachersandpoorstudents.Itwas146(large)singledonationfromanindividual(个人捐赠)intheuniversity’s108-yearhistory.“Mycountryraisedmeup,soIwanttogivewhatIhavetothe147(social),”saidLu.“ItisthelastthingIwanttodoformycountry,”InAugust2019,LupassedawayinGuangdong148theageof89.ManyteachersandstudentsfromSCAUwerebroughttotearswhentheyheardthenews.Hisfuneral(葬礼)was149(simple)heldaccordingtohiswill.Manystudentssaidgoodbyeto150withflowersinfrontofhisstatue(雕像)intheuniversity.（2022上·浙江·九年级统考期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Mylittlegranddaughter,Ava,cametospendtheafternoonwithme.Ishouldsayshewasreally151cutegirl.Ialmostmissedachancetobeaqueenfortheday.BecauseI’dwarnedherthatIwouldn’thavemuchtimetoplaywithhersinceIwasonadeadlineforabook.AvacoloredsomeprincesspictureswhileI152(write).Shewatchedacartoonandstopped153timetotimetocometotalktomeortogetasnackordrink.Whenshewalkeduptome154(quick)thaneverandpleaded(恳求)withme,“Grandma,canyoucometoplaywithmeinthetoyroomforalittlewhile?”Icouldn’trefusemygrand-baby,soIshutthecomputer155,tookherbythehandandwalkedupstairstoplay.That’swhenIbecameaqueen.Acrown(皇冠)wasplacedonmyheadwhilemusicplayedinthebackground.Mynewroleasaqueenbeganwhenabellrang.Iwas156(tell)thataroyalfeast(皇家盛宴)wouldtakeplacethateveningandthattheentertainmentwouldbeprovided.Isatthereandenjoyedherimaginationinthesweetnessofourmomentstogether.Her157(introduce)ofeverycharacterintheroyalfeastwasprettyclear.Iwas158gladthatI’dliketobewithherlonger.Mydaysarebusy,andtimeis159(value)tome.Ithinkofitlikeabankaccount(银行存款),andIgettodecide160tospendit.Whenthefinalaccountingisdoneattheendofmylife,IhopeIspentitonmyfamilyandgoodworkandhaveleftbehindplentyofpreciousmemoriesforthoseIlove.（2022上·浙江舟山·九年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I’mSally,anexchangestudentfromtheUK.I161(be)inChinaforeightmonths.EverytimeIwanttolieonthegrass,“keepoffthegrass”signsmakemenervous.IntheUK,162it’sinfieldsofwildgrassorinwell-keptnationalparks,peoplemakegooduseofthegreengrass.Ifit’sa163(sun)day,peoplewillsitonabedofgrassandrelaxinthesun.Thisgivesyouthechancetolistentonature.Maybeit’sabirdsingingtoanother,orthesoftwind164bringsyoucoolair.Also,inmostcolleges,grassfieldsact165asoftstudydeskforstudentstoreadbooksandlearn.Oritcan166(use)tojusttaļk,laughandplayon.Besides,familiesenjoyspending167(they)weekendsonthegrassinparks.There,familiescansetupapicnicand168(child)canplaygameswitheachother.However,thereisaruletoenjoythegreengrass.Insomeparks,therearedifferentgrasslandsforpeople169(relax)andplaysportson.Ifpeoplewanttorelax,they’dbetterchoosetherightfield,ortheymayfeelthefullpowerof170flyingsoccerball!（2022上·浙江衢州·九年级统考期末）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。OnAugust5th,2021,apieceofgreatnewshitus.Whenthewomen’s10-meterplatformwasfinished,anewrecord171(set)bytheteenagediverQuanHongchan.Shewasborn172asmallvillageinGuangDong.ThereasonwhyQuanchose173(become)asportswomanisheartbreaking.Shewantedtowinprizesasearlyaspossibletohelpher174(serious)illmother.Thebaby-facedQuan,thelatestprodigy(神童)ofChina’sdivingtrainingsystem175(make)asplash(水花)inthewaterduringherfinal’sperformanceandgot466.2pointsintotaltowinthecompetition.Hercalmnessimpressed176(reporter)duringherinterviewaftertheevent.“Iwasalittlenervous,butnotvery,justalittlebit.”shesaid.“Ididn’tfeeldifferentcompetingattheOlympicscomparedtothenationalchampionships.Ijustdid177(I)workandtriedtocompletemydivesthewaymycoachtoldmeto.”Formermen’sOlympicchampionplayerLiXiaopengpostedonWeibothat“Imightmakea178(big)splashthanherdivesdroppingacoininacupofwater.”Quan’sthreeperfectdivesspreadacrossChina’ssportscommunity.She’sasymbolofcourageandsuccess179wetakeprideinher.Whatshedidmadeher180heroinChina.She’ssimplythebest.（2022上·浙江舟山·九年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。What’sthebestwaytooverlook（俯视）abeautifulcity?181youfindclimbingmountaintiring,thereisanotherwaywhichismorerelaxing:takeFerriswheel（摩天轮）!Ferriswheelssitinthemiddleofsomegreatcitiesaroundtheworld182theymoveroundwhilecarryingpeople.Youcanhavesuchawonderfultime,chattingwithfriendswhileenjoyingafantasticviewunderyour183(foot).ThefirstFerriswheel184(build)in1893bytheUSengineerGeorgeFerrisJr.inChicago.Peoplewhosawthehugewheelwereshocked.Atthattime,itwas185(large)singlepieceofsteel-workthathadeverbeenmade.Ferriswheels186(quick)becamepopularwithtourists.Nowhereisoneof187topFerriswheelsaroundtheworld.Wouldyoulike188(try)it?Withaheightofabout135meters,theLondonEyeisthetallestFerriswheelinEurope.Ithasenoughspacefor800peopleononeturn（旋转）andeachcarcancarryasmanyas25people．189takingit,visitorscangeta360-degreeviewofLondonTower,BuckinghamPalaceandBigBen.Onecompleteturnusually190(take)30minutes.TheLondonEyeisatthecenteroftheNewYear’scelebrations,asbright,sparklingfireworksraindownfromthewheel.（2022上·浙江宁波·九年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdevelopedbetweenacatandabear.Nooneisquitesure191thefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some192(keep)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage,andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprisedhowwellthesmallcatseemedtoget193withthelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecat194(stay)withthebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship195(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcagewasbuiltforthebear.196,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround197(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonandletitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot198(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin199sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimalstohave200(they)ownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.参考答案：1．fourth2．a3．them4．worse5．lives6．for7．starts8．happily9．seeing10．animals'【导语】本文介绍了一些濒危的植物和动物，呼吁大家开始做点什么，让动物和植物将得到更多的帮助。1．句意：10月4日是世界动物日。根据定冠词the，可知此空用four的序数词fourth意为“第四”，表示10月4日。故填fourth。2．句意：它就是为所有动物创造一个更美好的世界。根据句意和可数名词place，可知用表示泛指的冠词，better以辅音音素开头，可知用a。故填a。3．句意：长颈鹿就是其中之一。根据固定短语oneof意为“……之一”，其后接宾格。they的宾格是them意为“它们”。故填them。4．句意：事情越来越糟了。根据much后接形容词的比较级，bad的比较级是worse意为“更糟糕的”。故填worse。5．句意：由于人类活动，许多动物正在失去它们的生命。根据句意和their，可知用life的复数形式lives意为“生命”。故填lives。6．句意：人们常常为了肉、牙齿甚至只是为了好玩而杀死动物。根据固定短语killfor意为“为……而杀死”。故填for。7．句意：如果每个人都开始做点什么，动物们将得到更多的帮助。根据if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，主语是everyone，动词用第三人称单数形式starts意为“开始”。故填starts。8．句意：他们可以和我们一起快乐地生活。根据动词live（生活），可知用副词happily意为“快乐地”修饰。故填happily。9．句意：如果你在大自然中散步，你可以享受看到你周围所有的植物和动物。根据固定短语enjoydoingsth.意为“喜欢／享受做某事”。可知用see的现在分词seeing意为“看见”。故填seeing。10．句意：更多地了解动物的困境。根据句意和difficultsituations（困境），可知用animal的复数名词所有格animals意为“动物们的”。故填animals'。11．writing12．who/that/whom13．difference14．useful15．so16．helps17．Second18．toend19．kindness20．by【导语】本文主要介绍了如何写一封感谢信。11．句意：当你感激某人时，试着写一封感谢信。根据“try...athank-younote”可知是尝试写感谢信，trydoingsth.“尝试做某事”。故填writing。12．句