英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项模拟试卷测试卷(答案)(译林版版)

一、阅读理解Oneday,MikeandJackarewalkingintheforest.“We’regoodfriends.If(要是)wemeetabear,I’llhelpyou.”Mikesays.“I’llhelpyou,too.”Jacksays.Later,thereisabigbearinfrontofthem.MikeandJackrunveryquickly.ThenJackclimbsupatreeandforget(忘记)allabouthisfriend.Mikeistoofatandheliesdown(躺)onthegroundandcloseshiseyes.“ThebearwillthinkI’mdead(死的).”ThebearcomesuptoMikeandlooksathim,putshisnosetoMike’sears.ThebearthinksMikeisdead,soitgoesaway.Jackcomesdownfromthetree,withasmile(微笑)heaskshisfriend.“Whatdoesthebearsaytoyou?”“Thebearsays,‘Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.’”犇1、MikeandJackarewalking________.(

)A．inthemountain B．inaforest C．onafarm犇2、Theymeeta_________intheforest.(

)A．dear B．bigtiger C．bigbear犇3、_________climbsupatreequickly.(

)A．Jack B．Mike C．Thebear犇4、‘Afriendinneedisafriendindeed’means(意思是)_________inChinese.(

)A．莫逆之交 B．患难见真情 C．情同手足犇5、WhichisNOTRIGHT(不对)?(

)A．JackclimbsupthetreeandMikeliesdownontheground. B．Thebearcan’tclimbthetree.C．ThebearsaystoMike,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”二、阅读理解Fourstudentsaretalkingabouttheirweekends.Let'shavealook.David:Iwentoutwithmyfriends.Wesawaninterestingfilm.Thenwewenttoanewrestaurantandateabigdinner.Thefoodwasniceandwetalkedaboutourfavouritesportstars.Wewerehappy.Jill:Myweekendwasnotveryexcitingatall.Itwaswindyandcold,soIdidn'tgoout.OnSundaymorning,Ijuststayedathomeandplayedcomputergames.Andintheafternoon,Ididmyhomeworkandreadsomebooks.Mark:Itwasgreat.MyfriendandIwentclimbing.Ihadalotoffun.Imadesomenewfriends.Theywereveryfriendly.Anna:Ithinkmyweekendwasterrible.ItwasmygoodfriendLeo'sbirthdaylastSaturday.Ididn'trememberit.Hecalledmeandinvitedmetohishome.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundtherewasabirthdayparty.Allofhisfriendsgavehimpresentsexcept(除了)me.LeosaiditwasOK,butIreallyfeltbad.犇6、________thinktheyhadagoodtimelastweekend.(

)A．DavidandJill B．MarkandAnna C．DavidandMark犇7、Davidandhisfriendsmight(可能)talkabout________.(

)A．somecooks B．somedoctors C．somefootballplayers犇8、Theword"terrible"means________inChinese.(

)A．愉快的 B．糟糕的 C．惊奇的犇9、WhydidAnnafeelbad?A．BecauseshewasnotinvitedtoLeo'sbirthdayparty.B．BecauseshewastoolateforLeo'sbirthdayparty.C．Becausesheforgot(忘记)Leo'sbirthdayanddidn'tprepareapresentforLeo.犇10、WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?(

)A．Davidhadanicedinnerwithhisfamilylastweekend.B．Thesefourstudentsallwentoutsidetogetfunlastweekend.C．Mark'snewfriendswerefriendlytohim.三、阅读理解Doyouknowtherearetwokindsoffootballgames?OneisAmericanfootball,andtheotherissoccer.InChinamanyyoungmenlikeplayingsoccer.Itisverypopular.ButtheChinesedon’tcallitsoccer.Wecallitfootball.Thereareelevenplayersonateam.Andtheballisround.Onlythegoalkeepercantouchtheballwithhishands.Theotherplayerscan’ttouchtheballwiththeirhands.InAmerica,soccerisnotround.Itislikeabigegg.Therearealsoelevenplayersonateam.Alltheplayerscantouchtheballwithfeetandhands.犇11、Howmanykindsoffootballgamesarethere?(

)A．Three B．Two C．Four犇12、DotheChineselikeplayingsoccer?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．No,theydon’t. C．Wedon’tknow.犇13、WhatdotheAmericanpeoplelikeverymuch?(

)A．PlayingAmericanfootball. B．Playingsoccer. C．WatchingTV.犇14、Howmanyplayersarethereonasoccerteam?(

)A．Eight. B．Twenty-two. C．Eleven.犇15、What’stheshapeoftheAmericanfootball?(

)A．Round. B．Egg. C．Oval.四、阅读理解Johnissixyearsold.Hecanreadandwritewell.Buthecan’ttellthetime.Hismother,MrsBrownteacheshimmanytimes,buthestillcan’ttell.Hesays“breakfasttime”,“lunchtime”and“teatime”insteadof(代替)sayingeighto'clock,twelveo'clockandfouro'clockintheafternoon.Hismotherdoesn’tknowhowtohelphim.OnedayJohn’saunt,Marycomestoseehismother.Hismothertellsheraboutthat.Hisauntsays,“Letmehelpyou.IthinkIcanhelpJohn.”When(当)Johncomeshomeafterschool,Marybegins(开始)toteachhim.“Canyoucount,John?”sheaskshim.“Yes.One,two,three,four...”Johnsays.“That’sfine.Lookattheclock!Iputthelonghandontwelveandtheshorthandonone-thatisoneo'clock.NowIputtheshorthandontwo,whattimeisit?“Twoo'clock.”“Good.Andonthree?”“Threeo'clock.”Thenitisfouro'clockintheafternoon,andJohn’sauntaskshim,“Whattimeisitnow,John?”“Teatime,Aunt,andIamveryhungry.”Johnlooksattheclockandanswers.犇16、Johncan’t_________.(

)A．read B．write C．tellthetime犇17、Whenit’stwelveo'clockJohnsaysit’s__________.(

)A．breakfasttime B．lunchtime C．teatime犇18、Theword“hand”maymean(文中划横线单词“hand”的意思是)_________.(

)A．手 B．钟表上的指针 C．钟表犇19、Thelonghandisontwelve,andtheshorthandisonfive.What’sthetime?(

)A．It’stwelve. B．It’sfive. C．It’sfour.犇20、Fromthetext(文章),weknow_______________________.(

)A．Johnsaysteatimeinsteadoffouro'clockintheafternoon.B．Johnhasanicewatch(手表).C．Johncantellthetimeatlast(最后).五、阅读理解Mrs.WhitelostherwalletwhengoingshoppingbeforeNewYear'sDay.Therewasabout$150andsomebankcardsinthewallet.Shedidn'tknowwhereshelostthewallet.Mrs.Whitestayedupallnightandwasveryworriedaboutherbankcards.Shewasafraidthatsomeonewouldusehercards.Thenextday,shewentbacktothestoretolookforherwallet.Themanageratthestorecameoverandsaid:"Aworkerofmystorepickedupyourwalletlastnight."Mrs.Whitelookedinsideherwallet.Everythingwasstillthere,includinghercardsandmoney.Shewasveryhappyandexcited.Sheboughtabigbasketofcookiesforthestoreworkersandthankedallofthem.犇21、Mrs.Whitelostherwalletbefore______.(

)A．NewYear'sEve B．NewYear'sDay C．Weekdays犇22、Mrs.Whitewasveryworriedaboutthe______inthewallet.(

)A．bankcards B．dollars C．keys犇23、______pickedupthewalletofMrs.White.(

)A．Themanager B．Mr.White C．Astoreworker犇24、______wasmissingwhenMrs.Whitegotbackherwallet.(

)A．Everything B．Nothing C．Money犇25、Mrs.Whitethankedallofthestoreworkerswith______.(

)A．150dollars B．somecookies C．somefruit六、阅读理解Tom,Mary,Nancy,JohnandYangyangaregoodfriends.Buttheirhobbiesaredifferent(不同的).Tom,alovelyboy,likesplayingfootball,andheplayswell.Marylikesmakingclothes,andshecanmakeprettydressesforherdoll.Nancylikesgrowingflowers,andshelooksafterthemcarefully.Johnlikescooking.Hecooksnicefood.Yangyanglikescollectingstamps,andhisanimalstampsareverybeautiful.犇26、IsNancyreallyfondofmakingclothes,too?(

)A．No. B．Yes. C．Idon'tknow.犇27、Whoisexcitedaboutplayingfootball?(

)A．Tom. B．John. C．TomandJohn.犇28、HowmanyhobbiesdoesYangyanghave?(

)A．Three. B．Two. C．One.犇29、Wholooksafterherflowerscarefully?(

)A．Mary. B．Nancy. C．Idon'tknow.犇30、DoesJohncookbadfood?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Idon'tknow.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、A

犇4、B

犇5、C【解析】犇1、句意：迈克和杰克正走在森林里。根据Oneday,MikeandJackarewalkingintheforest.可知B选项符合题意。故选B。犇2、句意：他们在森林里遇到了一只大熊。根据Later,thereisabigbearinfrontofthem.可知C选项符合题意。故选C。犇3、句意：杰克快速爬上了一棵树。根据ThenJackclimbsupatreeandforget(忘记)allabouthisfriend.可知A选项符合题意。故选A。犇4、句意：根据全文内容可知，杰克在没遇到熊之前对迈克说如果遇到熊会帮他，真正遇到后却只顾自己，完全不管朋友。后来熊走了以后，迈克用"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed"来讽刺他。B选项符合题意。故选B。犇5、句意：根据ThebearcomesuptoMikeandlooksathim,putshisnosetoMike’sears.ThebearthinksMikeisdead,soitgoesaway.可知熊根本没对迈克说过任何话。C选项符合题意。故选C。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇6、C

犇7、C

犇8、B

犇9、C

犇10、C【分析】短文大意：主要讲述了大卫，吉尔，马克和安娜的周末活动。犇6、句意：_____认为他们上个周末过得很愉快。由短文Wewerehappy.和Itwasgreat.可知大卫和马克过得很开心，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。犇7、句意：大卫和他的朋友们可能讨论______。由短文Thefoodwasniceandwetalkedaboutourfavouritesportstars.可知他们讨论体育明星，A一些厨师，B一些医生，C一些足球运动员，故选C。犇8、句意：单词“terrible”的汉语意思是_____。由短文安娜忘记朋友的生日推测应是糟糕的，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。犇9、句意：为什么安娜感觉不好？由短文Allofhisfriendsgavehimpresentsexcept(除了)me.LeosaiditwasOK,butIreallyfeltbad.可知因为她没有给朋友准备礼物，A因为她没有被邀请去Leo的生日派对。B因为她去Leo的生日派对迟到了。C因为她忘记Leo的生日而没有准备礼物。符合题意，故选C。犇10、句意：下面哪个是正确的？A上周大卫和他的家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。由短文Iwentoutwithmyfriends.可知他跟朋友一起。B上周这四名同学都出去了并且玩得很愉快。由短文Ijuststayedathomeandplayedcomputergames.可知吉尔没有出去。C马克的新朋友对他很友好。由短文Theywereveryfriendly.可知马克的新朋友对他很友好，符合题意，故选C。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、A

犇13、A

犇14、C

犇15、B【分析】犇11、句意：有多少种橄榄球比赛？根据Doyouknowtherearetwokindsoffootballgames，可知有两种橄榄球比赛，故选B。犇12、句意：中国人喜欢踢足球吗？根据InChinamanyyoungmenlikeplayingsoccer.Itisverypopular，可知中国人也喜欢踢足球，故选A。犇13、句意：美国人民最喜欢什么？根据OneisAmericanfootball,andtheotherissoccer，可知国人民最喜欢玩美式足球，故选A。犇14、句意：一个足球队有多少球员？根据Thereareelevenplayersonateam，可知一个足球队有11个球员，故选C。犇15、句意：美式橄榄球的形状是什么？根据InAmerica,soccerisnotround.Itislikeabigegg，可知美式橄榄球的形状像鸡蛋，故选B。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、B

犇18、B

犇19、B

犇20、A【导语】本文讲述家人想尽办法帮助约翰读取钟表，但最后没有成功的故事。犇16、句意：约翰不能________。A读，B写，C读取时间。结合Buthecan’ttellthetime.可知约翰不能读取时间，故选C。犇17、句意：十二点的时候，约翰说________。A早餐时间，B午餐时间，C喝茶时间。结合Hesays“breakfasttime”,“lunchtime”and“teatime”insteadof(代替)sayingeighto'clock,twelveo'clockandfouro'clockintheafternoon.可知十二点的时候，约翰说午餐时间，故选B。犇18、句意：文中划横线单词“hand”的意思是________。结合语境可知，故事里玛丽帮助约翰认识钟表，钟表里的hand，指的是钟表上的指针，故选B。犇19、句意：长针数到十二，短针数到五，几点了？A12点，B5点，C4点。结合常识可知，此时是5点，故选B。犇20、句意：通过文章，我们知道________。A约翰说午茶时间，而不是下午四点。B约翰有一个好看的手表。C约翰终于能读取时间了。通读全文，可知约翰没有手表，最后也不能读取时间，故选A。五、阅读理解21、B

犇22、A

犇23、C

犇24、B

犇25、B【导语】本文主要讲述了怀特夫人购物的时候丢了钱包，担心一晚，第二天去商店找，发现被店员捡到。怀特夫人买了解析：犇21、B

犇22、A

犇23、C

犇24、B

犇25、B【导语】本文主要讲述了怀特夫人购物的时候丢了钱包，担心一晚，第二天去商店找，发现被店员捡到。怀特夫人买了一大篮饼干感谢他们。犇21、句意：怀特夫人在____之前丢了她的钱包。A除夕；B新年；C工作日；根据文中Mrs.WhitelostherwalletwhengoingshoppingbeforeNewYear'sDay.可知她在新年前丢了钱包。故选B。犇22、句意：怀特夫人非常担心钱包里的______。A银行卡；B美元；C钥匙；根据文中Mrs.Whitestayedupallnightandwasveryworriedaboutherbankcards