【《激光雷达国内外发展状况文献综述》3700字】

[27]。图1.8便携式双视场米散射气溶胶激光雷达示意图从以上对米散射激光雷达的国内外研究现状分析可以看出，国外激光雷达发展较早，发展较快，国内激光雷达虽然发展较晚，但也取得了很快的发展，我们的激光雷达应用场所从地基到车载再到星载，规格也变得便携式小型化。不过，从国内外激光雷达的光学系统结构来看，存在着很多相似之处，我们所用的光源大多数是Nd:YAG固体激光器，多数都是经过扩束镜发射到大气，然后采用牛顿望远镜或卡塞格林望远镜接收回波信号，回波信号经过光纤耦合或自由光路进行分光滤光处理。参考文献戴永江.激光雷达技术[M].电子工业出版社,2010.孙景群.激光大气探测[M].北京：科学出版社,1986,1-3.王玉诏,张寅超,陈思颖,等.基于转动Raman-Mie散射激光雷达的气溶胶消光系数反演新方法[C]中国光学学会2010年光学大会.赖鑫,杨复沫,贺克斌.大气气溶胶对天气与气候的影响[J].三峡生态环境监测,2016(1期):2-8.李金亮、李兵、王泽华.浅谈PM2.5的危害及治理[J].邯郸职业技术学院学报,2020,v.33;No.123(02):49-50+70.AgarwalA,FernandoSM,HonarmandK,etal.RiskofdispersionoraerosolgenerationandinfectiontransmissionwithnasopharyngealandoropharyngealswabsfordetectionofCOVID-19:asystematicreview[J].BMJOpen,2021,11(3):e040616.JonesB,SharpeP,IddonC,etal.ModellinguncertaintyintherelativeriskofexposuretotheSARS-CoV-2virusbyairborneaerosoltransmissioninwellmixedindoorair[J].BuildingandEnvironment,2021,191(5):107617.田晓敏,刘东,徐继伟,等.大气探测激光雷达技术综述[J].大气与环境光学学报,2018,13(05):401-416.谭敏,王邦新,庄鹏,等.基于拉曼激光雷达的大气温度和水汽反演分析[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2020,v.40(05):75-79.ShiT,MaX,HanG,etal.MeasurementofCO2rectifiereffectduringsummerandwinterusingground-baseddifferentialabsorptionLiDAR[J].AtmosphericEnvironment,2019,220:117097.龚顺生,曾锡之.中国武汉上空钠层的首次激光雷达观测[J].中国科学数学:中国科学(4期):369-373.马福民,陈涌,杨泽后,等.激光多普勒测风技术最新进展[J].激光与光电子学进展,2019(18).刘鹏,张寅超,王玉昭,等.拉曼-米散射激光雷达反演气溶胶后向散射系数[C]中国颗粒学会第七届学术年会暨海峡两岸颗粒技术研讨会论文集.2010.虞历尧,曹念文,沈吉.Rayleigh-Raman-Mie激光雷达探测南京北郊对流层气溶胶光学特性[J].激光与光电子学进展,2018,55(11):72-79.FioccoG,GramsGW.ObservationsoftheAerosolLayerat20kmbyOpticalRadar[J].JournalofAtmosphericSciences,1964,21(3):323-324.GramsG,FioccoG.Stratosphericaerosollayerduring1964and1965[J].JournalofGeophysicalResearch,1967,72(14):3523-3542.ZahnUV,ZahnUV,CossartGV,etal.TheALOMARRayleigh/Mie/Ramanlidar:objectives,configuration,andperformance[J].AnnalesGeophysicae,2000.PorterJN,LienertBR,SharmaSK,etal.ASmallPortableMie–RayleighLidarSystemtoMeasureAerosolOpticalandSpatialProperties*[J].JournalofAtmospheric&OceanicTechnology,2010,19(11):1873-1877.Dengxin,Hua,Masaru,etal.Ultraviolethigh-spectral-resolutionRayleigh–Mielidarwithadual-passFabry–Perotetalonformeasuringatmospherictemperatureprofilesofthetroposphere[J].OpticsLetters,2004.CezardN,Dolfi-BouteyreA,HuignardJP,etal.Developmentofashort-range355-nmRayleigh-MielidarusingaMichelsoninterferometerforwindspeedmeasurements[J].ProceedingsofSPIE-TheInternationalSocietyforOpticalEngineering,2007,6750:675008.1-675008.10.Engelmann,Ronny,Kanitz，etal.TheautomatedmultiwavelengthRamanpolarizationandwater-vaporlidarPolly(X