如东县高三上学期第一次检测英语试题()

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精2018届高三第一次学情调研测试英语试卷注意事项注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：1。本试卷包括第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题)两部分。第一卷从第1页至第9页，第二卷从第9页至第11页。考生答题全部答在答题纸上,答在本试卷上无效。本次考试时间为120分钟,满分120分.考试结束后,请将答题纸交监考老师。2。答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、座位号、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸的相应位置,并将考试证号用2B铅笔将答题纸上考试证号相应的数字涂黑。3。答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。第一卷(选择题共85分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍.1。Howlongwilltheplaylast?A。Forty—fiveminutes. B.Sixtyminutes。 C.Seventy-fiveminutes.2。Whodoesthemanthinkismorebeautiful?A。Lucy. B.Lily。 C.Jolie.3.Whatdayisittoday？A。Tuesday. B。Wednesday。 C.Thursday。4。Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Mikehassomeextramoney. B.Thewomanshouldgetthebag。 C.Hecan’tlendthewomananymoney.5。Whatdoesthewomanliketodobest？A。Watchmovies. B.Goshopping。 C。Readbooks。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6。Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.InTokyo。 B.InLondon. C.InOxford。7。Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotogethertomorrow?A.VisitJane。 B。Havedinner。 C。Seecustomers。听第7段材料，回答第8至9题.8.WhatistheplanfortheactivityonFriday?A。Ameetingfollowedbyalunch。B。Alunchfollowedbyalecture. C。Alecturefollowedbyameeting。9。WhattimewillProfessorSmithfinishhistalk？A.Atabout1：45. B。Atabout2:15. C。Atabout2:45.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10。WhatwillMr。Smithdothisafternoon?A。Cleanthegarden. B。Gotothecinema. C。Workonhisworkreport.11。What'stheweatherlikenow？A。Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Snowy.12。Whenwillthespeakersmeet？A。Aroundthreeo’clock. B.Aroundfouro’clock. C.Aroundfiveo’clock。听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthecarpet？A.Ithasnicecolors。 B.It’seasytoclean。 C.It'singoodcondition。14。Whatfurnitureisnotincluded?A。Thetables。 B。Thechairs. C。Thebeds。15.Howmanybedroomsdoestheapartmenthave？A.One。 B。Two。 C。Three.16。Whatdoesthewomandecidetodointheend?A.Discusswithherfriend。 B。Bargainwiththeman.C.Seeanotherdepartmentdowntown.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17。Whatdoweknowaboutthehotel？A.It’srightinthecenterofthecity。B.Ithasbeendecoratedrecently. C.Itprovideslowqualityservice.18。Whichisconsideredoneofthebest—equippedplacesinthearea？A。Theswimmingpool。 B。Thetenniscourts。 C。Thenewly—openedgym.19.Whichpackageallowsgueststoenjoyallhotels’fitnessequipment？A.Thetwo-dayone。 B.Thethree—dayone。 C。Thefive—dayone.20.Howmuchdoesthefive-daypackagecostperpersonpernight？A。＄52。 B.＄60。 C。＄75.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分）第一节单项填空(共30题;每小题1分,满分30分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。21.Thesethingsprovideaframeworkfornewjobs_______,allowingpeopletohelpthemselvessothattheynolongerneedtodependonothers。A。tocreate B。created C。tobecreated D.beingcreated22。Theyalsodevelopedtheirownlanguage，_______therearenowapproximatelysixtyvarieties.A.towhich B.atwhich C.onwhich D.ofwhich23.Asaresult,thesecountriesarealwaysstrugglingto_______theirrepayments；governmentfinancesthatcouldbespentonhealth,educationandlong—termdevelopmentareinsteadusedfordebtrepayment。A.catchupwith B.catchupon C。keepupwith D.keepupon24。This_______ofculturesbetweenEuropeansandtheRomanyledtomanynations_______againstthem，evenbanningRomanygroupsfromentering。A。collision；takingactionB。crash；totakeactionC。crisis;takingaction D。conflict;beingtakenaction25.Thisisasimpleidea，but_______ishardtoputintopractice.A。thatwhich B。whichit C.which D。onethat26.TheRomanyhaveneverwrittendowntheirhistory，soit'shardto_______theiroriginsorexacthistory。 A.classify B.qualify C。clarify D.simplify27.Ratherthan_______payfortheirdegrees,moreandmorestudentswhogoabroadforstudyarenowhavingtheirfeespaidbythestateorbycompanies. A。beingaskedto B.beaskedto C。tobeaskedto D.askedto28.Themixtureofbetterjobs，specialgovernmentpoliciesandhavingsponsorsforstudyingabroadis_______liesbehindthechangestoChina’sbraindrain。 A。that B。whether C。what D。where29.-——Tom，wereallthestudentsontheschoolbusinjured？———No,_______onlythethreewhogothurt。 A。therewas B。therewere C。itwas D.thatwas30。_______intheentrancehallareallthecustomersfortheBlackFridaydeals,whichisanannualpost—ThanksgivingshoppingeventintheUSA。 A。Crowding B。Havingcrowded C。Tocrowd D。Crowded31.——-DidAndyattendtheopeningceremonyofhisfather’snewcompany？—-—He_______it，buthewaslateanddecidednottogoin。 A.wouldattend B.wouldhaveattended C。didn'tattend D.musthaveattended32.MydoctoradvisedmetolosesomeweightsoI_______aswellgivethedessertamiss。A.might B。must C.should D.will33。-——CanIaskforleavetomorrow,Mrs.Child.——-_______.You’vemissedhalfofthelessonsalready.A。Thatalldepends B.Forgetit C.Nevermind D.Don’tblowit34。-——Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience。

———Yeah。I_______inthedamagedcar，unabletomove。A。hadbeenstuck B.havebeenstuck C。amstuck D.wasstuck35.Withe—books，smart—phonesandcomputerswidely_______，traditionalprintedbooksarefacingnewchallenges。 A.beingused B。used C.using D.havingused36。OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs’death,smart—phonesdefeated_______PCsinsales。 A。controversial B。contradictory C.confidential D.conventional37.Evenwhenacharityis_______,expertssaythatyoustillneedtodoresearchtomakesurethatthemoneywillbewellspent。 A.authentic B。alternative C。ambiguous D.ambitious38。______inthebeginningsomepeoplemayevenenjoyabusingdrugs，intheenddrugusersfindthemselvestrappedinaprisonfromwhichtheycannotescape. A。When B。As C.While D.Once39。Hewouldgeta_______fromschoolforstealingfromthemonitor. A.suspect B。suspension C.sympathy D。squeeze40。ChinaispushingtheideaofexpandingBRICS.Mr.Xisaidtheblocshould“promotetheBRICS—PLUSapproach_______anopenanddiversifiednetworkofdevelopmentpartners”。 A。tobuilding B.tobuild C。building D.built41.Ifsomeonespendshisorhertime,effortandmoneywritingabook,forexample,heorshe_______forit. A.worthpaying B。worthytobepaid C.deservespaying D。deservesbeingpaid42.Anotherclassofdrugsisoftenreferredtoasdowners。Drugsinthisclasscan_______theheartrate，makeuserssleepyandmaygiveusersanartificialsenseofpleasure—thoughthiseffectfadesafteratime。A。increase B.raise C.decline D.decrease43.Sinceyoumadealotofmistakes,youmusthavebeencarelessyesterday，_______you?A.hadn’t B.didn’t C.haven't D.weren’t44.Anunexpectedlegacyenabledhimto_______thedebtonhishouse。A.wipeaway B.wipeout C。wipeoff D。wipedown45。Asurveyconductedin2010bytheComputerSecurityInstitute，aprivateorganizationintheUSA,showedthat45.6percentofthe351biggestcompaniesandgovernmentagencies_______theirsecuritysystems_______inthepreviousyear。 A.hadhad；brokeninto B.had；brokeninto C。hadhad；broken D。had；broken46.-—-Whatalargesumofmoney！Isitintendedforme? -——Yes，boy.Ifyougetfullmarksinthegame,you’llhave_______that。A。morethantwicethan B。asmuchtwiceas C.twiceasmuchthan D。morethantwiceasmuchas47.Theboyneverspeakstome_______toaskforsomething. A.morethan B。ratherthan C。otherthan D.betterthan48.WeknowTomhasmadeamistake，butdon’tscoldhimtoomuch.Heis_______agreenhand。 A.atlast B.atbest C.atleast D.atlatest49.Musicshouldbetaughtroutinelyinschoolsbecauseofthebenefits_______canhavetothedevelopmentofthebrainsofyoungchildren。 A.it B。which C.that D.one50。——-Janereallycareswhatotherssayabouther。—--Nowondersheisalways_______。 A。lettingthecatoutofthebag B。walkingoneggsC.likeacatonhotbricksD.morebravethanwise第二节完形填空（共15题;每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.Tenyearsago,manythoughtthattheageofthephysicalbookwascomingtoanend.Thebooksthathadbeenwithreadersforhundredsofyearswereaboutto51.Soon,we'dallbereadingonlittleelectronicscreensandlaughingatthememoryofplacescalled“52Butitseemsthatthebeliefaboveisnotthecase。AtleastintheUK，asTheGuardiannoted,salesofphysicalbooksare53。Moresurprisingly,it’s54peoplewhoarebuyingthemostphysicsbooks。Morethan60percentof16—to—24—year-olds55printbookstoe—books.Themostpopular56givenis：“Iliketoholdtheproduct。”Booksbecomeverypersonalobjectstoloversofreading.Itoftenstartswiththe57theygetthem。Manybuyersofbooksliketosigntheirnameontheinsidecoverwhenthey’veboughtone.Andwe58booksaroundwithuseverywhere。Ifthecovergetsdamagedorthere’sa59madeonthepagesfromcoffeeorfood,allthebetter。Theseaccidentsmakethebooksours.It's60readersofphysicalbooksmakefriendswiththem.Ofcourse,somecouldsaywebecomefondofthepopulardevices,likeKindlesandiPads。Butitisn'tquitethesame。Akindlecan61asmanypiecesofwritingasawholelibrary。ButastorythatwereadinourfavoritearmchaironrainySundayafternoonentersourmemory62。This“friendship”people63withbooksisn’tjustemotional。Researchhasalsoshownthatreadersremembermoreinformationfromphysicalbooksthanfromelectronicones.However,there’sno

64thate-booksareheretostay.Theyaren’tsimplya“heretoday，gonetomorrow"phenomena。Butit’salso

65thatphysicalbooks,whichhavebeeninproductionsincethefifteenthcentury，areheretostay,too.51。A.bringin B.fillin C。dieout D。comeout52。A。museums B.gyms C。theaters D.libraries53。A.raising B。rising C。lifting D.promoting54.A.old B。poor C.young D.rich55.A。prefer B。refer C。like D.enjoy56。A。reason B.result C.excuse D.fact57。A.means B.way C。method D。approach58.A.bring B.show C.fetch D.carry59.A。symbol B.mark C。stain D.sign60.A。unless B.asif C.though D。incase61.A.take B。get C。include D.hold62.A。forever B。suddenly C.altogether D.rarely63.A.enjoy B。develop C。share D。make64.A。question B.wonder C.doubt D。difficulty65。A.probable B。likely C.sure D.certain第三部分阅读理解（共10题；每小题2分，满分20分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AHoneycombFarmOurmaingoalwithHoneycombFarmistobuildanorganicmini-farminNewYorkthatprovidesfoodforourselvesandthelocalcommunity.Notonlyanorganicandeco—friendlyfoodfarmbutasafeplaceforallanimalsthatcometolivethere.Chickens，peafowlandbeeswillbeabletothrive(茁壮成长）inthewaytheyarenaturallymeantto!Amajorconcernisthatasyouprobablyknowthehoneybeepopulationsareinmajorneedofasmuchhelpaswecangivethem.Bybuildinganenvironmentthatwillhelpthemthriveandpopulatewehopetohelpimprovetheecosystemonehive（蜂房)atatime。Wewouldbesellingatfarmersmarketsandpossiblytryopeningalittlestoretosellfresheggs,honey,goatmilk/cheeseandofcoursefruits＆vegetables。EatingrightandlivingahealthylifeissomethingIreallystartedafterlosingmymothertolungcancer。IrealizedthatIwouldneedtochangemylife.Sowehavedecidedtotakeourlivesandnutritionbackintoourownhands!Wewillusethemoneyraisedfor…AnupdatedbarnforlivestockanimalsBeehivesandequipmentTreesfortheorchardGreenhousesToolsforgardeningEmergencyvetfundforallanimalsonthefarm IwanttothankyouALLforreadingourlittlestoryandwereallyappreciatethesupportforHoneycombFarm！Wehopeourmini—farmdreamshaveinspiredyouinsomewaytogetbacktonatureaswell。Weallneedtodowhatwecantohelpsaveourplanetandwe’rereadytotakethosefirststepsnowbeforeit’snotpossibleanymore!Nowpleasegiveusyourhelpinghand！HoneycombFarmM＆JT66.HoneycombFarm___________。A.isananimal—andenvironment-friendlyfarm B.sheltersanimalsfromsufferinginthewild C。isamarketsellingfreshandorganicfood D。enjoysgreatpopularityinNewYork67。Thepassageismainlyintendedto___________.A。introduceHoneycombFarm'sgoals B。promotetheideaofgoingbacktonature C。raisepeople’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection D.encouragepeopletobuyproductsofHoneycombFarmB WinstonChurchillknewit.ErnestHemingwayknewit.LeonardodaVinciknewit.EverytrendyofficefromSiliconValleytoScandinavianowknowsittoo:thereisvirtueinworkingstandingup。Itsoundslikeafashion。Butitdoeshaveabasisinscience. That,byitself，maynotbesurprising。Healthministrieshavebeennagging(不断对……唠叨)peoplefordecadestodomoreexercise.Whatissurprisingisthatprolongedperiodsofinactivityarebadregardlessofhowmuchtimeyoualsospendonofficiallyapprovedhigh—impactstufflikepoundingtreadmills(跑步机）inthegym.Whatyouneedinstead，thelatestresearchsuggests，isconstantlow-levelactivity。Thiscanbesolow-levelthatyoumightnotthinkofitasactivityatall.Evenjuststandingupcounts,foritinvokes(唤起)musclesthatsittingdoesnot。 Researchersinthisfieldtracethehistoryoftheideathatstandingupisgoodforyoubackto1953，whenastudypublishedinTheLancetfoundthatbusconductors,whospenttheirdaysstanding，hadariskofheartattackhalfthatofbusdrivers，whospenttheirshiftsontheirbacksides。Butasthehealthbenefitsofexerciseandvigorous（强度大的)physicalactivitybegantobecomeclearinthe1970s，saysDavidDunstan，aresearcherattheBakerIDIHeart＆DiabetesInstituteinMelbourne,Australia,interestinlow—intensityactivity—likewalkingandstanding—becameweaker. Overthepastfewyears,however，interesthasbeenexcitedagain.Aseriesofepidemiological（流行病学的）studies,nonebigenoughtobeprobative(提供证据的），butallpointinginthesamedirection,persuadedEmmaWilmotoftheUniversityofLeicester,inBritain，tocarryoutameta-analysis.Thisisatechniquethatcombinesdiversestudiesinastatisticallymeaningfulway.Dr。Wilmotcombined18ofthem，coveringalmost800，000peopleandconcludedthatthoseindividualswhoaretheleastactiveintheirnormaldailylivesaretwiceaslikelytodevelopdiabetes(糖尿病)asthosewhoarethemostactive.Shealsofoundthattheimmobilearetwiceaslikelytodiefromaheartattackandtwo-and-a-halftimesaslikelytosuffercardiovascular(心血管的）diseaseasthemostambulatory(走动的)。Crucially，allthisseemedindependentoftheamountofvigorous，gym—styleexercisethatvolunteersdid。ThesurprisingthingmentionedinParagraph2isthat___________。A.thepositiveeffectsofstrongphysicalactivitiescannotcompensateforthebadeffectsofinactivityB.thebenefitsofhigh-impactexercisearenothighlyapprovedbypeopleC。longperiodsofinactivityarebadtopeople'shealthD。low-levelactivitiesarebetterthanhigh-levelonesWhydidpeopleloseinterestinlow-intensityactivityinthe1970s?A。Researchersdidn'tdevotemuchtostudyingtheirhealthbenefits。B。Itwasbelievedtobeunabletoinvokeallthemusclesofthebody.C.Thehealthbenefitsofhigh—impactexercisewerewidelyrecognized。D.Itwasprovednotsoeffectiveinreducingtheriskofheartattacksasvigorousphysicalactivity。ThefindingsmadebyDrWilmot___________。A。disagreedwithherassumption B。correspondedtotheresultsofthe1953studyC。changedheroriginalresearchobjectives D。confirmedDavidDunstan’sresearchresultsCInAmericanow,thereisonechallengethatwebothseeclearlyandaredeeplyconcernedabout：toomanyyoungpeoplearenotonapathtomeaningfulemploymentthatwillenablethemtojointhemiddleclass。Weseeitwhenstudentsdropoutofschoolandstruggletoobtainevenaminimumwagejob。Andweseeitwhenwell—payingtechnicaljobsgounfilledbecauseapplicantsdon’thavethenecessaryskills。MillionsofAmericanshavecometoappreciatethevalueoffour—yearcollegedegrees。Thesedegreesremainasimportantasever。Yetonlyhalfofhighschoolgraduateswhogoontofour-yearcollegesendupcompletingabachelor’sdegreewithinsixyears。Besides，thesocialandeconomicchallengestheyoungpeopleinAmericafacehavebeenexacerbatedwiththegrowinghighunemployment.Overfivemillionyoungpeopleareneitherworkingnorinschool.Theyouthunemploymentrateisover11percent;foryoungAfricanAmericansitjumpstoover20percent。Withmanyyoungpeopleoutofworkorstuckindead—end,low-wageandlow—skilljobs，economicgrowthslowsandsocialchallengesincrease.Universitiesmustdomoretosupportstudentsofallbackgroundswhoarriveattheircampuses.Nevertheless，todealwithyouthunemploymentandsupporttheneedsoftoday’seconomy，studentsshouldbeinformedaboutalloftheireducationoptions,includingcollegeandcareerpathwaysthatdon'tincludepursuingafour—yeardegreeimmediately。Studentsconnectedtohighereducationandhigh—qualitytrainingprogramswillhaveanopportunitytofindawayoutofpovertyandfortheircareerdevelopment.Thisapproachisneededverymuch.Economistsprojectthatby2020，morethan60percentofjobswillrequiremorethanahighschooldiploma。However,onlyabouthalfofthosejobswillrequireafour—yeardegree—theotherhalfwillnot.Educatorsneedtorecognizethatbusinesseshaveahighdemandforskilledworkers，whetherthey’reroboticstechniciansorlicensedpracticalnurses,andbetteralign(使一致)whattheyteachwiththeskillsemployersgreatlyneed.Similarly，businessleadersneedtosupporttheeducationsystemasitteachestoday’sskillsandhelpsstudentsdevelopintocriticalthinkersandlife-longlearners。Manystudentswhostartonatechnicaltrainingpathwillhaveopportunitiestogoontoearnfour—yeardegreesintheyearstocome。Toaddresstheyouthunemploymentcrisis，wearecommittedtoincreasingthenumberofyoungpeoplewhogetonapathwaytoeconomicsuccessbybeingcollegeandcareerready。Todothis，first，weneedtotransformhowUSstatesandcitiesdevelopcareer—focusededucationprograms。Businessandnon—businessorganizationsinAmericaarelaunchingamultimilliondollarprojectforUSstatestoexpandaccesstocareer—pathwayprogramsthatcanleadtohigh-skill，well-payingjobs。AwardingfundstoUSstateswillencouragethemtocarryoutcareerandtechnicaleducationprogramsthatcorrespondtotheneedsofareaemployers。High—quality,strictcareertechnicalprogramswouldarmstudentswiththeskillstoworkasnursingtechniciansorITspecialists.Second,weneedtodoawaywiththestigma（污名)attachedtocareerandtechnicaleducation.Classesdesignedforrobotics，medicalscience,andcodingprovideskillsthatemployersgreatlyneed。FromDetroittoBaltimoretoNewOrleans，weneedtomakegreaterinvestmentsthroughouttheUSindevelopingnewandeffectivemodelsofcareer—focusededucationinlinewiththeneedsofindustrieslikehealthcare，financeandconstruction.Recenteducationreformsaremakingprogress.Butthiswillnotsolvetheproblemforyoungpeoplewhoarenotgoingtocollegeimmediatelyafterhighschool.Nowisthetimeforgreaterprivateandpublicfocusonequippingyoungpeoplewiththeskillsandexperiencestobecareer—ready.Withoutthis,ashotatthemiddleclasswillcontinuetobeoutofreach。71.Theunderlinedword“exacerbated”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto___________。A.presented B。worsened C.formed D.controlled72。“Thisapproach”inParagraph4refersto___________.A。supportingstudentsofallbackgrounds B。involvingstudentsinhigh-leveltrainingsC.choosingpropercareerpathsforstudents D。informingstudentsoftheireducationoptions73。Howshouldeducatorsfacetheyouthunemploymentaccordingtothepassage?A.Bymakingtheknowledgemorepractical. B。Bydevelopingstudentsintocriticalthinkers。 C。Byencouragingstudentstohavefurthereducation D。Byincreasingthenumberofcareer—readystudents.74.Accordingtothepassage,thecareereducationinAmerica___________。A。hasbeenacceptedbymanyAmericans B.agreeswiththeneedsofareaemployersC.istobefinancedonalargescale D。gainslittleattentionfrombusinesses75。Thepassagemainlyarguesabouthowto___________.A.getwell—payingjobsinAmerica B。developcareereducationinAmericaC。reformcollegeeducationsysteminAmerica D。increasetheyouthemploymentinAmerica第二卷（非选择题,共35分）第四部分写（共三节,满分35分）第一节任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。Withworkplacesbecomingincreasinglycompetitive，performancesandresultsaretheassessmentfactorsthatremainatthetopofamanagement’slist。Almosteverymanagerisbentonachieving，andinmanycases,betteringhisassignedtargets.Asaresult，employeesareurgedtoworksmarter,notjustharder,inanefforttodeliverthedesiredresults.Thoughindividualbrilliancedefinitelycontributesinitsownway,itdoesnotonlydecidethefateofanentireproject.Almostalways，itisthejointeffortofthewholeteamthateventuallydecidesthesuccessorfailureofaproject.Insuchcases，teambuildingintheworkplacebecomesabsolutelynecessaryformanyreasons.Teambuildinginanofficehelpsdevelopbetterandmoreopencommunicationbetweenemployeesthemselves，andalsobetweenemployeesandthehighermanagement。Teambuildingsignificantlycontributestowardsemployeemotivationandbuildingtrustamongemployees,thereforeensuringbetterproductivity.Makingateamaunitandimprovingcoordination(协调）betweenitsmembersaretheimportantgoalstobeachievedonthewaytosuccess.Therearemanysimpleteambuildingexercisesintheworkplace。Forexample，whenyouremployeeshaveworkedwell，organizeadaytripforthem.Encourageemployeestobringalongtheirspouses（配偶）andchildren.Itcanbeawelcomebreakfromthedailywork—relatedpressuresandhelpsthefellowemployeesandtheirbossestointeract，bond，andgettoknoweachotherinabettermanner.Thiscan，inmanyways，translateintobetterreturnsintheworkplace。Learntoappreciateandacknowledgeeachother'sefforts.Also，celebratethesuccessofajobwelldoneoraprojectdeliveredwellaheadofthedeadline.Thereisnobetterwaythanappreciatingeachother’ssuccessindevelopingasenseofteamspirit。Thishelpsinwipingoutanykindofnegativityandkeepstheteamunited。Ifyouhaveamajorproject-relateddecisiontomake,tryaskingyouremployeesfortheirviewsonthesubject。Haveagroupdiscussiononthematterandseektheirsuggestionsandopinions.Inanycase,itwillbeyouwhohavethelastword，butthisparticulargesturewillpromoteteamwork，developemployees’confidenceandmakethemfeelthatyouvaluethem。Remember,teamleadershipandteambuildinggohandinhand。Theproperuseoftheseactivitiesintheworkplaceoftentranslatesintosuccessforeveryone。Anditisn’tdifficultanddoesn’trequirethatyougooutofthewayordoanythingextraordinary。TeambuildingintheworkplaceIntroduction*Formanagers,performancesandresultsarea(n）（76）_______。*Despiteindividualbrilliance，whenitcomestocompletinganentireprojectwell,teamworkisa(77)_______.（78)_______ofteambuilding＊Teambuildingcontributestogoodinterpersonal（79）________inaworkplace.＊Thankstoteambuilding,employeescankeepmotivatedandtrusteachother,thusworkingmore（80)________。＊Teambuildingimprovescoordinationbetweenateam’smembers。Teambuildingactivities＊Rewardyouremployeesfortheirgoodworkbyorganizingadaytrip，whichcanreduceyouremployees’（81）________fromworkandhelpimprovetherelationshipsbetweenthem。＊Teachyouremployeestoappreciateand(82）________eachother’sefforts。＊Holda(n)(83)________whenajoboraprojecthasbeendonesuccessfullyaheadoftime.*(84)________youremployeesinmakingadecisionaboutamajorproject。ConclusionUsingteamleadershipandteambuilding(85)_______canhelpeveryleaderachievesuccess。第二节短文填空（共10空，每空0。5分，满分5分）根据所给提示填入适当的单词或动词短语，并将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上.注意：每空一词.Doyouoftenseesillywordsordrawingscarvedontothedesksinyourclassroom？Howmanytimeshaveyouseenbrokenwindowsintheclassroomsandschoolbuildings?Thisisvandalism(故意破坏），thedestroyingordamagingofpublicpropertyfornoobviousreason.Vandalisminschoolsisbecomingagrowingproblem.In（86)w________withtheproblem,weneedtomakestudentsrealizethe（87）g________oftakingcareofpublicproperty.(88)P____