宁夏青铜峡市宁朔中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2026学年第一学期2025-2026学年第一学期高一年级英语期中试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhatgiftdidthemansendtoAlicelastyear?A．Apairofearrings. B．Acellphone. C．Abag.2．Wherecanwefindthewomanthisafternoon?A．Atthehospital. B．Inashop. C．Inheroffice.3．Whatwillthewomandoafterwork?A．Havearoastbeefdinner.B．GototheJungleCafé.C．Packupforthetriphome.4．Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A．America. B．Australia. C．Canada.5．Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A．$220. B．$90. C．$180.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6．What’sthewoman’sfavoritesporttowatch?A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Football.7．Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A．Helikeswatchingandplayingsports.B．Hetakessportsnearlyeveryday.C．Hedoesn’tlikeplayingsports.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8．Whatkindofrestaurantdoesthemanrecommend?A．AnItalianrestaurant.B．AGreekrestaurant.C．ATurkishrestaurant.9．Whatisthesaladmadeofintherestaurant?A．Vegetablesandoliveoil.B．Vegetablesandcheese.C．Meatandcheese.10．Whatdoesthewomanlikefordessert?A．Sweets. B．Cakes. C．Cheese.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebedroom?A．Bright. B．New. C．Small.12．Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?A．Thekitchen. B．Theview. C．Thelivingroom.13．Whatwillthespeakersdomostprobably?A．Havetheshowerrepaired.B．Buysomefurniture.C．Keepsearching.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。14．Whatdoesthemando?A．Apoliceman. B．Afirefighter. C．Areporter.15．Howmanykidsdiedfromthefire?A．2. B．5. C．28.16．Wheredidtheboythrowthecigaretteend?A．Onthecarpet. B．Onthesofa. C．Onthetable.17．Whywastheboyabletotouchthecigaretteend?A．Hisfatheraskedhimtothrowit.B．Hisfatherwasdrunkandsleeping.C．Hisfatherlefthimaloneathome.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。18．Howcanfrozenfoodbekeptcoldatordinarytemperatures?A．Byusingbags. B．Byusingwater. C．Byusingpaper.19．Whatisadvisedtodowhencamping?A．Usespecialdryfoods.B．Nevercookmeatoreggs.C．Keepmilkinacoolerbox.20．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howtopickupfreshfood.B．Howtoeathealthilyindifferentweather.C．Howtokeepfoodfromgoingbadinsummer.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【A】Asapopulartouroperator.TravelChinaGuidedesignsalotofChinatourpackages(旅游套餐)forforeignerswiththebest-sellingtraveldealstowonderfulmust-seedestinationsandoffersthebestqualityservices.Wewarmlyinviteyoutojoinusonanexcitingvacation.Todaywewillofferyouathree-dayZhangjiajiein-depthtour.Day1ArrivalinZhangjiajieWelcometothischarmingcity,Zhangjiajie.Yourguideanddriverwillpickyouupattheairportanddriveyoutothehotelwebookedforyouaheadoftime.Theresttimeofthedayremainsfreeforyoutorelax.Day2GlassBridgeinZhangjiajieToday,yourprivateZhangjiajietourwillstartwithavisittotheZhangjiajieGrandCanyon,whereyouwillhaveachancetoexperiencetheworld’slongestandhighestglassbridge,ZhangjiajieGlassBridge.Inadditiontoanunforgettableexperience,itwillalsogiveyouaspecialangletoenjoythebeautyoftheGrandValley.Afterwards,yourguidewillleadyoutotheBaofengLakewhereyouwilltakeascenicboatride.Whenyoufinishvisitingthescenicarea,thedriverwillsendyoubacktothehotel.Day3AwayFromZhangjiajieTodayyourZhangjiajietourwillcontinuetogototheTianmenMountain.Itisnamedafteranaturalwonder,TianmenCave,whichisanaturallyformedarchway(拱门)onthemainpeak.Inadditiontothiswonder,youmayalsoseedifferentoldtrees,greenvinesandrareanimalsthere.Yourthree-dayZhangjiajietourpackagewillcometoanendhere.Youwillthenbedriventotheairportandwewillsaygoodbyethere.IfyouwanttohaveyourChinatourschedulefurther,wewillbegladtoprovidedetailedinformation.21．WhatwillthevisitorsdoonDay1?A．Bookahotel. B．Drivetoahotel. C．Spendtimerelaxing. D．Startavisit.22．WhatcanvisitorsenjoyonDay3?A．TheGrandValley. B．TheBaofengLake.C．TheTianmenMountain. D．ZhangjiajieGlassBridge.23．WhatcanweknowaboutTravelChinaGuidefromthetext?A．Itcanbookthehotelforfree. B．Itoffersnopick-upservices.C．ItisdesignedforChinesevisitors. D．Itprovidestravellingservicesforforeigntourists.【B】AnewstudyshowsthatfatpeopleintheUnitedStatessufferdirecteconomicandsocialeffectsbecauseoftheirsize.Thefindingsarefroman8-yearstudyofabout100,000people.Thepeoplewhowerestudiedwerebetweentheageof18and24whentheresearchbegan.Theresearcherswhocarriedoutthestudysaytheyconsiderthepeoplefatiftheyareinthetopof5%ofthemeasurementinwhichweightislinkedtoheight.Forexample,fatwomeninthestudywereabout160centimeterstallandweighedabout90kilograms.Fatmeninthestudywereabout175centimeterstallandweighed100kilograms.Theresearcherssaythatmorethan1,000,000Americansarethatbig.Theresearchersfoundthatfatyoungwomenwerefromwealthyfamilies.Thefatwomenalsowere20%lesslikelytogetmarriedandtheyearnedanaverageofabout$6,700ayearlessthanotherwomen.Thestudyshowedlesssevereeffectsonfatmen.Theyearnedanaverageofabout$3,000ayearlessthanothermen.Fatmenalsowere11%lesslikelytogetmarried.24．Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A．thestandardsoffatpeople B．thenumberoffatAmericansC．fatpeoplehavefeweradvantages D．howlongisthestudy25．FromthisstudyweknowfatpeopleinAmerica________.A．wererespected B．earnedlessC．weremorelikelytogetmarried D．earnedmore26．Theunderlinedword"severe"heremeans________.A．economic B．socialC．good D．serious27．Theresearchersconsiderthepeoplefatif________.A．theyeatlotsoffoodanddolessexercise B．theyarefatterthanothersC．theyareinthetopof5%ofthemeasurementofweight D．theyareinthetopofthemeasurementinwhichweightislinkedtoheight.【C】Mydaughterrecentlyexpressedinterestinridingmore.Weliveinasmallcity,andbicyclesareapopulartransportationchoicehere.Iwasexcitedatherchoice.Shewouldsoonlearnhoweasyitistogetaroundinthisway,andhowfastshecanrideontwowheels.Biketoursareoftenquickerthanbusorcaborcartripsare.Muchtomysurprise,noneofthismatteredtoher.Ononeofourfirsttripstogether,Iwasfixingontherouteahead-turns,arrivaltime-whenshesaid,“HeyDad,wannaknowariddle?”Andthen,beforeIexplainedhowunsuitablethiswas,howweshouldn’tbetellingjokeswhileriding,andhowweshouldbefocusedontheroad,onreachingourdestinationassoonaswecould,shestarted,“Whatlastsforeverbutneverdies?”Thisishowit’sbeen.Shehassharedstoriesfromthepast,hopesforthefuture.Ihavebeenchallengedtoridebackwardandtostretchlegsoutonbothsides.Noneofthesehavebeendangerous,mindyou.Mydaughterdoesnotridewithoutpropercare.Shepullsevenwithme,forinstanceonlyonwide,emptystreets.Whenthecarappears,shequietlyslipsbehindmeandholdsbotheyestotheroad.Assoonasconditionsofbasicsafetyaremet,though...“Dad,slowdown!Isn’tthisalovelyneighborhood?”mydaughterasks.Itisalovelyneighborhood.I’msurprised,I’vecomethiswaycountlesstimes,butneverhaveInoticedanyofthis.Fartherdowntheroad,thelaughterofchildrencomesoutfromagameofball.Imakeapromise.Fromnowon,I’mgoingtomovemoreslowlyontheserides.I’mgoingtonoticetheneighborhoodswemovethrough.I’mgoingtoenjoythis.28．Thewriterhadthoughtthatridingwouldhelpherdaughter________.A．gosomewhereconvenientlyB．havemorebikeexcursionsaloneC．dosometricksonthebikeD．learntheimportanceoftimeintraveling29．Accordingtothetext,thewriter’sdaughter________.A．ignoredthetrafficwhileridingB．hadagoodsenseofsafetyC．kepttalkingwithoutlookingaheadD．enjoyedchallenginganydangerontheroad30．Whilelookingattheneighborhood,thewriterrealized________.A．howeasilyhisdaughterwasdistractedB．whatagoodneighborhoodlookedlikeC．whathemissedinthecourseofridingD．whyaneighborhoodneededagarden31．Whatpromisedidthewritermake?A．Tobeconsciousoftimeinriding.B．Totakehisdaughtertoridemoreoften.C．Tofocushisattentiononthedestination.D．Torideslowlytoenjoythebeautyalongtheroad.【D】“I’mgoingtofail!”Mybestfriendcried.SheandIhadthisconversationalmosteverydaywhilewewereinhighschool.Thetruthwasthatmyfriendneverfailedinanysubjects.Ijustthinkthatshecan’tacceptfailuresbecauseshelivesherlifeasaperfectionist(完美主义者).Whatshefailstounderstandisthatalotofgoodcancomefromfailures.Forexample,failurecanhelpbuildrelationships.OnceIwascookingdinnerforafriend.Iwastired,andseveraldishesItriedtomaketurnedoutbad.IgrewmoreandmoreupsetuntilmyfriendtoldmethatIshouldn’tworry.Shecaredmoreaboutourfriendshipthanthedishes.Thatday,Ilearnedthatfailuredoesn’talwaysmakepeopledislikeyou.Infact,aftershesaidthosewordstome,Igrewclosertoher.Failurecanmakesuccessevermoreexciting.Everyfewyears,therewouldbeanimportanttestinthePEclassatourschool.Studentshadtorunamilewithineightminutes.Iwasnevergoodatrunning,soIfailedeverytimeuntilthethirdyearatschool.ThenIbeganworkingoutregularly,andyetIstillfailedthatyear.Afewdayslater,however,theteachergavemeanotherchancetorunandIgotapassfinally!Youcan’timaginehowexcitedIwas.Ifeltthememoryofthesuccesswasassweetashoney,becauseIhadtoovercomefailuretoreachit.Nowit’scleartoseethatfailurecanteachusgoodlessons.It’snotanend—itcanbeabeginning.32．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’sbestfriendfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Shelikedtakingtests. B．Shewasafraidoffailures.C．Sheoftenfailedinstudy. D．Sheknewhowtobeperfect.33．Whatdidtheauthorfinallygetfromafailedcooking?A．Badfeelings. B．Worries.C．Acloserfriendship. D．Moreexperience.34．Whydidtheauthorfeelexcitedaftertherunningtest?A．Becauseshecouldworkoutregularly.B．Becauseshereceivedhoneyasareward.C．Becauseshegotanotherchancetotakethetest.D．Becausesheachievedsuccessaftermanyfailures.35．TheunderlinedwordovercomeinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto_________.A．successfullydealwith B．quicklyrespondtoC．narrowlyescapefrom D．eagerlycomeupwith第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WalkofLifePuttingonefootinfrontofanotherissimple,convenientandgreatforbodyandmind.36◆MakeitahabitSetagoalof30minutesfivedaysaweek.Ifyouwalkquickly,thiswillgiveyouyourrecommended150minutesaweekofmoderateexercise,bringingyoubetterfitnessandthementalhealthbenefitsofbeingoutdoors.37◆WarmupanddownStarteverywalkwithfiveminutesataneasypacetogetyourbodywarmedupanddothesamethingagainattheend.Thisallowsyourheartratetospeedupandslowdowngradually.◆WalkandtalkSteppingoutregularlywithapartner,friendorfamilymemberismuchmorefunthangoingitalone.38Ormakethatlongcatch-upcallwhenyou’reoutandabout.◆39Tokeepyourwalkinteresting,increaseyourpaceeverytento15minutesanddoathree-minutesurge.Imagineyou’retryingtocatchupwithsomeoneahead.Climbupahillfromtimetotimeforachallenge.Toburnfat,dosomeburstsoffastwalkingearlyoninyourwalk.◆Climbthestairsinstead40Fancyachange?You’llgetthesamehearthealthbenefitswalkingupanddownstairsfortwominutesfivetimesadayasyouwouldgetfromalongertimespenttrampingonalevelsurface.A．Varythepace.B．Divideyourwalks.C．Youmaybeworriedaboutraining.D．Buthowdoyoumakethemostofeverystep?E．Itwillalsoinspireyouwhenyou’renotfeelingeager.F．Keepyourheadstraightwitheyesforwardandshouldersrelaxed.G．Startyourdaywithawalkandyou’llbemakingsureyoufindthetimetoexercise.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Myfirstjobwasatafast-foodrestaurantcalledCarroll’sinmyhometown.Onespringdaymynext-doorneighbor41metoapplyforworkwithherthere,andIagreedtohaveatry.Onelittle42wasthatIwasn’t16yet,soIjustchangedmybirthdateontheapplicationfromJulyto43.Luckily,theydidn’taskforanyIDtoprovemy44,becausetherewerefewapplicantsforthejob.Bothofuswere45.Thepaywas46,only$1.60/hourwithnotips.Iworkedatthe47andonlyboyswereallowedtoworkinthekitchen.Igotachancetomakemilkshakes,though,whichIconsideredkindoffun.Ialso48therelationshipswithalltheotherworkers,whoweremostlyeasy-goingteenagers.Itwasgreatto49differentdiners.Therestaurantwaslocatedona50entrywayintotown,soallkindsofpeoplecamein.Onedayamaninplainclothes51butorderedmanysignaturedishes.Whenhecametomycountertocheckout,Iwas52tofindhewasmyidol.Besides53aboutmyage,IalsofailedtoinformthemanagerthatIwasleavinginJunetoattendsummercamp,somyfirstjobonlylastedafew54.Ithasbeenlonggone,butthe55intherestaurantremainsasweetmemoryofmylife.41．A．allowed B．invited C．forbade D．taught42．A．topic B．mistake C．difficulty D．opportunity43．A．March B．June C．August D．October44．A．address B．age C．name D．face45．A．fired B．interviewed C．refused D．accepted46．A．low B．high C．enough D．good47．A．counter B．door C．park D．toilet48．A．damaged B．ignored C．enjoyed D．missed49．A．help B．thank C．recognize D．encounter50．A．hidden B．secret C．distant D．major51．A．wokeup B．gaveup C．turnedup D．lookedup52．A．surprised B．ashamed C．disappointed D．frightened53．A．worrying B．lying C．complaining D．arguing54．A．days B．hours C．months D．years55．A．food B．service C．payment D．experience第二节语法填空(共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式HaveyouheardofPeru?Itis56countryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,flatland57(run)alongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyand58(rule)until1821.Itis59thisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofthecountry.IfyouaretravellinginPerusoon,youcanchooseashortflightfromCusco,60takesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.Takingaboattoyour61(accommodate)inthemiddleoftheforestisinteresting.Besides,thecityofMachuPicchuisapopulardestination.Iamsureyouwillfeel62(amaze)there.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneeded63(hold)wallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.Cuscoisanotherpopulardestinationfor64(tourist).CuscowasthecapitalcityoftheIncaEmpire,apowerfulempireinSouthAmericauntilthe1500s.OnLakeTiticaca,aboatwilltakeyoutostaywithalocalUrosfamilyonanislandforthreedays.BoththeislandandtheUroshomes65(be)madeofwaterplantsfromthelake.五、写作（15分）假定你是高一新生李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你进入宁朔中学第一天的情况。请你给他回一封信，内容包括：1.介绍学校环境；2.谈谈对老师和同学的印象；3.你对高中生活的信心。注意：1词数100词左右；2可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达（25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasexamtimeatMarc’sschool.Everyday,theirteachersgavethemloadsofhomeworkandtoldthemthetestwasveryimportantandthattheyoughttosparenoeffort（不遗余力）toperformwellinit.Everyonefollowedtheteachers’instructionsandmadepreparationsforit,exceptMarc.Hejustturnedadeafeartoit.Hethoughthewouldrath