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外研版选择性必修第四册unit3+unit4课文语法填空+课文原句翻译unit3Ⅰ.Afterreadingthepassage,pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.DunhuangwasthegatewaytoandfromAncientChina,aplacewhereEastmetWest.Itslongandglorioushistoryrepresentsits1_________(significant)asacentreofculturalandcommercialexchange.Itisaworld-classtouristdestination2.______(boast)siteswithUNESCO-protectedheritagestatus.3._______(know)astheMogaoGrottoes,theseancientcaveswerecarvedoutoftherockoveraperiodof1,000years.ThesubjectsoftheDunhuangmuralsvaryfromreligiousstoriestoscenesofeverydaylife.Onetypeofmuralunique4.____DunhuangshowstheApsaras,5._____arefulloflife,reflectingtheconfidenceandoptimismofpeoplefromthattime.In1900,aTaoistpriestmadeoneofthe6._________(important)findsofthe20thcentury.Inasealedcave,nowknownasthefamousLibraryCave,werehidden7._________(thousand)ofmanuscripts,paintingsandscrolls,whicharesodetailed8._____theydescribethevastrangeofgoodsthatwereimportedandexportedfromDunhuangandrevealhowmanydifferentcommunitieslivedside-by-sidewithinthisgreatcity.Today,Dunhuanghasonceagainbecomea9.______(globe)crossroadssinceit10._______(host)hundredsofrepresentativesfortheSilkRoadInternationalCulturalExpoin2017.1..significance2.boasting3.Known4.to5.which6.mostimportant7.thousands8.that9.global10.hostedⅡ.请快速背诵下列课文原句1.再靠近一点,这样你就能看得更清楚。___________________________________________________________2.飞天被描绘成在蔚蓝的天空中飞行,他们的彩带飞舞着,仿佛要飞下来迎接我们。___________________________________________________________3.在一个密封的、现在被称为著名的藏经洞里藏着成千上万的手稿、绘画和卷轴以及丝绸刺绣。___________________________________________________________4.渐渐地,它从记忆中消失了,尽管它曾经是一个如此伟大的城市。___________________________________________________________5.鉴于世博会的主题是促进丝绸之路沿线国家的文化交流和加强相互合作,敦煌是理想之地。___________________________________________________________6.我第一次读《红楼梦》时就爱上了它,并决心把它译成保加利亚语。___________________________________________________________7.现在这个梦想已经实现,我的下一个目标是翻译《三国演义》。___________________________________________________________8.到目前为止,我已经翻译了韩寒的作品,我现在正在研究徐则臣的作品。___________________________________________________________9.我也密切关注那些新的年轻作家在网上发表的东西——他们有一些好主意。___________________________________________________________10.每年在荷兰出版的中国作家的作品越来越多,并受到好评。___________________________________________________________1.Comealittlebitclosersothatyoucangetabetterview.2.TheApsarasaredepictedsailinginthebrightbluesky,withtheirscarvesflying,asiftheyareabouttoflydowntomeetus.3.Inasealedcave,nowknownasthefamousLibraryCave,werehiddenthousandsofmanuscripts,paintingsandscrolls,aswellassilkembroideries.4.Gradually,itfadedfrommemory,eventhoughitwasoncesuchagreatcity.5.GiventhatthethemeoftheExpowastopromoteculturalexchangeandstrengthenmutualcooperationbetweenthecountriesalongtheSilkRoad,Dunhuangwastheidealplace.6.IfellinlovewithDreamoftheRedChamberthefirsttimeIreadit,andwasdeterminedtotranslateitintoBulgarian.7.Nowthatthisdreamhascometrue,mynextgoalistotranslateTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.8.I’vesofartranslatedthewritingsofHanHan,andIamnowworkingonthoseofXuZechen.9.Ialsokeepacloseeyeonwhat’sbeingselfpublishedonlinebynew,youngauthors—theyhavesomegoodideas.10.EachyearseesmoreworksbyChinesewriterspublishedintheNetherlands,andtheyarewellreceived.unit4Ⅰ.Afterreadingthepassage,pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.ZhangYue,chairwomanofherowncompany,believesinthesaying,“Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.”Aftergraduatingfromuniversityoverseas,shereturnedtoherhometown1.__________(grow)roses,2._______surprisedmanypeoplearound.Shesaidshewantedtoexperiencethe3.__________(free)ofbeingherownbossandalsowantedtogivesomethingbacktoherhometown.Shechoseavalley,aworldawayfromanytelevisionstudiotogrowroses.Zhangwas4.______(luck)enoughtogetinvestmentandtheall-importantinputandsupportfrommore5.________(experience)businesspeople.Duringtheprocess,sheovercameanumberofobstaclesin6._______(nurse)herbusinesstothesuccessitistoday.Thebiggestchallengeattheinitialphasewastopersuadepeopletoworkforher,whichwas7._______(total)outsideherexperience.Seeingherpeerswhoalsodream8._____successandindependence,ZhangYuesuggeststothemthattheyshouldnotbetooambitiousandknowtheirown9._____(limit),becausethatcanbe10.____challengeforyoungpeoplewhohavelittlelifeexperience.1.togrow2.which3.freedom4.lucky5.experienced6.nursing7.totally8.of9.limits10.aⅡ.请快速背诵下列课文原句1.他们盯回来,对于接下来要说什么,他们茫然的脸上没有给出任何提示。____________________________________________________________2.直到从海外大学毕业回国探望父母,张才意识到这一潜力。____________________________________________________________3.于是,张决定回老家种玫瑰,这让很多人大吃一惊。____________________________________________________________4.然而,通往成功的道路仍然是漫长而艰难的,同时也面临着许多挑战。____________________________________________________________5.无论我们是贷款人还是借款人,这都是双赢的局面;每个人都赚钱或存钱。____________________________________________________________6.而且,共享鼓励我们重复使用物品,从而减少浪费。____________________________________________________________7.正如世界各地新的经济活动领域经常出现的情况一样,共享经济的发展速度超过了现有的法规或正在进行的监管。____________________________________________________________8.它发展的速度如此之快,我们只能想象未来会有什么。____________________________________________________________1.Theystaredback,theirblankfacesgivingnoclueastowhattheywouldsaynext.2.ItwasonlyaftergraduatingfromuniversityoverseasandreturningtovisitherparentsthatZhangrealisedthepotential.3.Z
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