Unit4语法最高级-人教版英语八年级上册

最高级使用对象：_____________________比较范围：____________________变化形式：单音节词，直接在词尾加______以e结尾，加______辅音字母加y,变____为____,加______特别词汇，双写______加_______多音节词，词前加______,自身不变。⚠️⚠️⚠️形容词最高级前有定冠词________，副词最高级前可省略。不规则：好______________坏________________多_____________少___________远____________翻译：______________练习一：最高级变化good_________lazy_______outgoing__________________shy_______loud_______far___________hardworking________________tall_______short_________fast________high_______late______beautiful________________big_______thin_________slim_________easy_________early__________heavy__________quickly____________well_______long_______many________healthy___________fat________colourful________________funny___________much______little______large________hot_______fortable_________________bad________badly________popular___________________练习二：最高级运用IsTara____________________(outgoing)girlintheclassIam______________________(smart)ofthethreeboys.Tonyis_______________(quiet)inthewholefamily.Ofallthelanguages,IlikeChinese_____________(good)P.Eis_____________________(relaxing)amongallthesubjects.Whichcountryis_______________(large),China,RussiaorAmerica?Whichseasondoyoulike______________(good),summer,springorautumn?特殊句型A+be+oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+in/of短语.A是….中最…..的之一。PandasareoneofthemostimportantanimalsinChina.ThisisoneofthemostinterestingbooksIhaveeverread.TheYellowRiverisoneofthelongestriversinChina.仿写：中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。上海是中国最大的城市之一。云南是中国最美丽的省份之一。the+序数词（first/second/third）+最高级第……个最……的TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.Englishisthefirstmostpopularlanguageintheworld.TheYangtzeRiveristhefirst__________(long)riverinChina.Chinahasthesecond____________(large)population.Indiahasthefirst_____________(large)population.TheYangtzeRiveristhethird___________(long)riverintheworld.练习三：Heisoneof____________________politicians.(famous)Thewhitefloweris________(beautiful),theyellowfloweris_____________(beautiful)thanthewhiteflowerandtheredfloweris_______________________(beautiful)ofthethree.Thiscakeis_______________ofall.(cheap)Heis______________intheclass.(strong)Whereisthe_________busstop?(near)Youare____________personintheworld.(good)参考答案：形容词副词三者及以上单音节词，直接在词尾加est以e结尾，加st辅音字母加y,变y为i,加est特别词汇，双写末尾字母加est多音节词，词前加most,自身不变。形容词最高级前有定冠词the，副词最高级前可省略。不规则：好good/well—best坏bad/badly—worst多many/much—most少little—least.远far—farthest/furthest最……..练习一：best.laziest.mostoutgoing.shyest.loudest.farthest/furthestmosthardworking.tallest.shortest.fastest.highest.latestmostbeautiful.biggest.thinnest.slimmest.easiest.earliest.heaviest.mostquickly.best.longest.most.healthiestfattest.mostcolourful.funniest.most.least.largest.hottest.mostfortableworst.worst.mostpopular练习二：themostoutgoing.2.thesmartest.3.thequietest.4.(the)best.themostrelaxing.6.thelargest.7.(the)best特殊句型Chinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld.ShanghaiisoneofthelargestcitiesinChina.YunnanProvinceisoneofthemost