2025年天津市红桥区中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年天津市红桥区中考英语一模试卷第一部分听力理解听力理解共3小题；1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图面。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。4．（1分）WhatwillJohndoatonce？A.Cleantheroom.B.Dohomework.C.Playbasketball.5．（1分）HowfarisitfromLondontoCambridge？A.18kilometres.B.80kilometres.C.180kilometres.6．（1分）Whatistheboy'shobby？A.Reading.B.Swimming.C.Running.7．（1分）Whatdoesthedoctorasktheboytostopeating？A.Medicine.B.Noodles.C.Fastfood.8．（1分）Whenisthegirlleaving？A.AttheendofJuly.B.AtthebeginningofJuly.C.AttheendofAugust.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（3分）9.WhodoesBettyhaveaproblemwith？A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herbestfriend.10.Whendidtheygotodifferentschools？A.Lastterm.B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth.（4.5分）11.WheredidBobgetthetomatoes？A.Onthefarm.B.Inthemarket.C.Inthevegetablegarden.12.WhotaughtBobtogrowtomatoes？A.Hisfather.B.Histeacher.C.Hiscousin.13.WhatwillBobmakewiththetomatoes？A.Soup.B.Salad.C.Juice.（4.5分）14.Wherewilltheygofortheschooltrip？A.Anoldman'shouse.B.TheHappyFarm.C.Themountains.15.Whenwilltheymeetchildrenfromthelocalschool？A.OnMonday.B.OuTuesday.C.OnThursday.16.Whowilltheycalliftheyhaveanyproblems？A.MrSmith.B.MrWhite.C.MrBrown.第二部分笔试第Ⅰ卷（选择题共四大题共60分）一、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。17．（1分）LaoSheTeahousegives____________warmwelcometoeveryonefromallover____________world.（）A．a；/ B．/；the C．a；the D．the；the18．（1分）Soon______friendsatschoolstartedtolisten，andthen______wantedtohelp.（）A．mine；them B．mine；they C．my；them D．my；they19．（1分）Annaisahelpfulgirl.Shegets______fromhelpingothers.（）A．culture B．waste C．pleasure D．system20．（1分）﹣Bill，______Iuseyourruler？﹣Ofcourseyoucan.Hereyouare.（）A．can B．must C．need D．should21．（1分）Tomisvery______intheEnglishclass.Healwaysputsuphishandtoanswerquestions.（）A．active B．handsome C．lonely D．healthy22．（1分）InMike'sopinion，AIisa______homeworkhelperthanparents.（）A．good B．better C．best D．thebest23．（1分）Myparentsalways______mewithlittlegiftsonmybirthday.Itmakesmefeelsohappy.（）A．mention B．train C．separate D．surprise24．（1分）Everyyear，alotoftouristsgotoZhalongNatureReserve______thebirds.（）A．towatch B．watched C．watches D．watch25．（1分）ChinesescientistsfindMars______aseaandbeachesalongtimeago.（）A．hashad B．had C．ishaving D．willhave26．（1分）Closeallthewindows.Itwill________raintoday.（）A．probably B．luckily C．especially D．slowly27．（1分）Hideunderatableduringanearthquake.Youshould________fires.（）A．getonwellwith B．keepclearof C．setup D．lookup28．（1分）TheSCOsummit（上合组织峰会）______inTianjinthisautumn.（）A．holds B．isholding C．washeld D．willbeheld29．（1分）Keepgoing______Itellyoutostop.（）A．but B．so C．until D．since30．（1分）﹣Couldyoutellme______"theFatherofChina'sNuclearSubmarines"？﹣BecausehededicatedhislifetoChina'snuclearsubmarines（核潜艇）.（）A．whenwasHuangXuhuacalled B．whyisHuangXuhuacalled C．whenHuangXuhuawascalled D．whyHuangXuhuaiscalled31．（1分）﹣I'mgoingtowalkonthemoontomorrow.﹣______（）A．Meneither. B．Oh，youremembered! C．Youcan'tbeserious. D．Nevermind.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（10分）In1640，amanwasseriouslyill.Hehadtoendthelasttripofhislife.Backhome，peopleaskedhim，"Youspentyourwholelifeontheroad.Doyou32it？""IwalkedthroughmanyfantasticplacesinChina，"hereplied."PeoplesayI'masgreatasZhangQianandXuanzang.33Ihavenoregretsatall."ThismanwasXuXiake，thegreatesttravellerinChinesehistory.Fromanearlyage，XudreamedofvisitingChina'sseasandmountains.Butatthetime，itwasvery34totravelfar.Thisdidn't35him，however.At22，hesetoutonhislife'sjourney.Hetravelledforabout30years，andachievedhis36.Xumademanygeographicaldiscoveriesduring37journey.Once，hevisitedMountHuangsban.PeoplethenthoughtTianduPeakwashigherthanLianhuaPeak.To38thetruth，Xuclimbedbothpeaks.HediscoveredthatLianhuaPeakgaveawiderview，soitmustbehigher.Hewasright!Xu39histravelexperiencesinhisdiary.ThislaterbecameXuXiake'sTravelNotes.Thankstothis40，wecanlearnaboutChinaalmost400yearsago."Exploring（探索）theunexplored"isthe41descriptionofXu'slife.32.A.loveB.collectC.regretD.forget33.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Though34.A.importantB.relaxingC.differentD.difficult35.A.passB.stopC.missD.train36.A.dreamB.circleC.skillD.trust37.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her38.A.wakeupB.tidyupC.comeoutD.findout39.A.recordedB.solvedC.causedD.improved40.A.newspaperB.magazineC.emailD.book41.A.rudestB.bestC.hardestD.wettest三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题；每小题10分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（10分）IlovedrunningwhenIwasinGrade5.Ioftentookpartinracesatthattime.Itriedhardineveryrace，butIneverwon.Beforemylastrace，Iwasthinkingofgivingup，butIrememberedwhatmyfathersaidtome.Hesaid，"Don'tgiveup，myson.Ibelieveinyou."WhileIwasonthetrack（跑道），Iwasreallynervous.WhenIheardthestartinggun（枪），IranasfastasIcould.Iwasinfirstplaceatthebeginningoftherace，butotherstudentssooncameupwithme.Ifeltverytired，butIdidn'tgiveup.Itriedmybesttorun.Allmyclassmatesshouted，"Comeon，LiShuo!"Attheendoftherace，Ifinishedinsecondplace.Hooray!Ididit!Allmyclassmatescongratulatedme，andIwasverydelighted.42.LiShuooftentookpartinraces.A.whenhewasinGrade3B.whenhewasinGrade5C.whenhewasinGrade7D.whenhewasinGrade943.WhoaskedLiShuonottogiveup？A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisclassmates.D.Hisfriends.44.WhenLiShuowasonthetrack，howdidhefeel？A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Nervous.D.Surprised.45.Theword"delighted"inParagraph4means"".A.happyB.prettyC.friendlyD.sleepy46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.LiShuotriedhardineveryrace，sohealwayswon.B.LiShuothoughtofgivingupafterhislastrace.C.LiShuofinishedinfirstplaceatlast.D.LiShuowasinfirstplaceatthebeginningoftherace.（10分）Mantou，Chinesesteamedbuns（小圆面包），appearedinthebreadfestivalinParisfromMay7thtoMay16th.OnMay9th，aChineseattendingthefestivalputavideoonDouyin.Inthevideo，alineofmantouwaslyingamongthebakedfoodsonshow.ThevideoquicklywentviralontheInternet.Innotime，"ChineseSteamedBunsCompeteattheFrenchBreadFestival"becameahottopic.Itbroughtmuchattentiontomantou.Asamainfood，itisseeneverydayonChinesedinnertables.ItisamazingthatmantouhadsuchachancetogotoFranceandcompetewiththefoodsfromdifferentcountries.Mantouismadewithwheatflourandyeast（酵母）.Andthenitissteamedforabouthalfanhour.Whenitisfreshlycooked，itproducesanicesmellandfeelssoft.Andmostpeoplecannotwaittohaveabite.Mantoucanbealsoenjoyedinmatyways.Forexample，itcanbefried（油炸）orbakedtogoldenbrownu.Mantou，atraditionalChinesefood，nowservesmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Canyouseethesmileonitsface？47.WhendidaChineseputavideoaboutmantouonDouyin？A.OnMay6th.B.OnMay7th.C.OnMay9th.D.OnMay16th.48.Thewords"wentviral"inParagraph3mean"".A.wentbadB.gotlostC.wasforgottenD.becamepopular49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutmantou？A.Itismadewithwheatfourandyeast.B.Itissteamedforabouthalfanhour.C.Itcanbeenjoyedinonlyoneway.D.Itcanbefriedorbakedtogoldenbrown.50.Howdoesthewriterprobablyfeelbyasking"Canyouseethesmileonitsface"？A.Proud.B.Sorry.C.Funny.D.Worried.51.Wherecouldwefindthispassage？A.Inadictionary.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inanovel.D.Inadiary.（10分）Atanearlyage，westartlearninghowtomanagemoneybywatchingourparents'spendinghabits.Don'tworryifwehaven'tlearnedwellhowtosaveorspendmoney.Thefollowinglifelessonsaboutmoneycanhelpusformgoodspendinghabits.Moneydoesn'tgrowontrees.Askids，wedon'toftenthinkaboutwheremoneycomesfrom.Weneedtoknowthatourparentsworkhardtomakemoney，andthatitmaybeuseduponeday.Goingtotheirworkplacestowatchhowtheyworkisagreatwaytounderstandmoneyisnotsoeasytomake.Weshouldn'tspendallourmoneyinonego.It'simportantforustohaveabudget（预算）.Inotherwords，weneedtothinkabouthowmuchmoneywehaveandwhatwereallywanttospenditon.Realisingthatourpocketmoneycan'tcovereverythingwewant，weshouldmakesmartspendingchoices.Weshouldsetacleargoal（目标）andwatchourmoneygrow.Ifwewishtoownanewbicyclebutcan'taffordit，wecansaveourpocketmoney.How？Writedownhowmuchmoneywehaveinanotebookandwatchitgrow.Afterwehaveenough，wecanbuythatwonderfulbicyclewe'vedreamedabout!Reachingourgoalwillgreatlysatiateus.Wecantalkwithourparentsabouthowmoneyisusedandwheremoneygoes.Doyouknowwhatabankaccountis？Ifnot，communicatewithourparents.Wecanalsogotothesupermarketwithourparentstoexperiencehowmoneyisspentintherealworld.Withoutdoubt，weshouldtreatmoneyinarightway.Actually，learningaboutmoneyisn'tahardjob.Fromtheselessons，wecangetasense（意识）ofmoneymanagementandrightmoneyvaluesstepbystep!52.Wheredoesmoneycomefromaccordingtothetext？A.Thebankaccount.B.Kids'lifelessons.C.Goodspendinghabits.D.Parents'hardwork.53.Whatdoesthewriterwantkidstodobygivingtheexampleofbuyingabicycle？A.Buyawonderfulnotebook.B.Makeafreespendingchoice.C.Setagoalofsavingmoney.D.Haveanexperienceofshopping.54.Whatdoestheword"satiate"meaninParagraph4？A.Satisfy.B.Relax.C.Invite.D.Include.55.Whichofthefollowingwillthewriterprobablyagreewith？A.Supermarketswillbeplacestochangemoney.B.Kidsshouldhaveamoneyspendingplan.C.Parentsmaygivekidslotsofpocketmoney.D.Brotherscanmakemoremoney.56.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.CausesofSpendingMoneyB.WaysofManagingMoneyC.PurposesofTreatingMoneyD.ResultsofSavingMoney四、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）（5分）A.Whatdoyouwanttobe？B.They'reallgoodplacestovisit.C.Haveyoufinishedityet？D.Wheredoyouwanttowork？E.You'reright.F.IwanttobeapolicemanwhenIgrowup.G.BecauseIwanttointroducemyhometowntomorepeople.A：Hi，Tony!WewillgiveareportaboutdreamjobsnextMonday.57B：Yes，Ihave.A：58B：IwanttobeadoctorandI'mgoingtostudyChinesemedicine.A：Oh，Isee.Youcoughedalotlastmonth.Chinesemedicinehelpedyou，right？B：59I'vefalleninlovewithit.Whatareyougoingtobe？A：IwanttoworkasatourguideinTianjin.B：Whydoyouwanttodothat？A：60B：Yourhometownisreallyfantastic.I'vevisitedtheHaiheRiverandit'sbeautiful.A：Therearesomeotherwonderfulplaces，suchasTianjinAncientCultureStreetandTianjinEye.61B：Wow!RemembertobemyguidewhenIgothereoneday.A：Withpleasure.五、完成句子（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。62．（2分）周末我喜欢坐在窗边，平静地听音乐。AtweekendsIliketositbythewindowandlistentomusic.63．（2分）王兴兴在2016年创办了宇数科技公司。WangXingxingUnitreeRoboticsin2016.64．（2分）我姐姐很喜欢甜食，所以她总是在房间里放一盒巧克力。Mysisterhasasoshealwayskeepsaboxofchocolatesinherroom.65．（2分）在今年春节联欢晚会上，我们一起倒数迎接新年。DuringtheSpringFestivalGala2025，wealltogethertowelcometheNewYear.66．（2分）去年我的作业占用了太多时间，我几乎没有时间发展自己的爱好了。MyhomeworksomuchtimethatIhardlyhadanyleftformyhobbieslastyear.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。（5分）Stonehenge（巨石阵），arockcircle，isnotonlyoneofBritain'smostfamoushistoricalplacesbutalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries（迷）.Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750，000visitors.PeopleliketogotothisplaceespeciallyinJuneastheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.Formanyyears，historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.However，historianPaulStokerthinksthiscan'tbetruebecauseStonehengewasbuiltsomanycenturiesago."TheleadersarrivedinEnglandmuchlater，"hepointsout.AnotherpopularideaisthatStonehengenightbeakindofcalendar.Thelargestoneswereputtogetherinacertainway.Onmidsummer'smorning，thesunshinesdirectlyintothecenterofthestones.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveamedicalpurpose.Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy."Asyouwalkthere，youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetmoveupyourbody，"saidonevisitor.NooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor，butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.Somethinkitmightbeaburialplace（墓地）oraplacetohonorancestors.Othersthinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.67.PeopleliketogotoStonehengeespeciallyinJunebecauseonthelongestdayoftheyear.68.HistoriansbelievedStonehengewasatemple，butPaulStokerthinksthiscan.69.Thelargestoneswereinacertainway.70.Somepeoplethinkthestonespreventillnessand.71.Mostpeopleagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbefor.七、综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。72．（10分）Myfamilyhasalwayshadfamilydinners，asfarasIcanremember.（1）SIwasalittleboy，mymotherhasinsisted（坚持）thatweattendfamilydinnersatleastonceaweek.EverySunday，mymotherwould（2）palotoffoodandbringittomygrandma'shouse.Wewouldwaitformorefamilymemberstocomebefore（3）etogetheratthetable，mygrandma'sdinnertable.I（4）utofeelthatwasasillylittletradition.ButnowIfindit'sfantastictogettogetherasafamilytotalkaboutanythingandeverythingaftera（5）lweekofschoolandwork.EverytimeIsitatthedinnertable，mygrandma'sdinnertable，Ilookaroundandfindsomanypeoplewhotrulyloveme.It'salovethatfeelsso（6）p.Forme，dinnerisnotjustameal，buta（7）ctoreconnectwitheachother.I（8）frealisethetruemeaningofthistradition.It'snotaboutthedinnersoractivities.It'saboutfamily，agroupofpeoplewhocareabouteachother.Allthe（9）maroundmygrandma'sdinnertablewilllastforever.Now，I'malways（10）eSundaytoarrive.八、书面表达73．（15分）假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的英国好友Peter写一封邮件，讲述你在电视新闻中看到的关于六位少年临危不乱、协助灭火的故事，并谈谈感受。（1）周五傍晚，六位少年正在小区内玩耍。（2）突然他们发现绿化带出现火情，六位少年迅速行动。（3）有人拨打119，有人去找灭火器，有人去找保安。（4）在6名少年与保安共同努力下，火被扑灭了。（5）你认为……参考词汇：灭火器fireextinguisher被扑灭beputout保安securityguard绿化带greenbelt要求：（1）词数：80～100个。（2）短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。DearPeter，Howiseverythinggoing？I'mwritingtotellyouastorythatIwatchedonTV.OneFridayevening，______Whatdoyouthinkofthestory？Waitingforyourreply.YoursLiHua

2025年天津市红桥区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共15小题）题号1718192021222324252627答案CDCAABDABAB题号28293031答案DCDC第一部分听力理解听力理解共3小题；1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图面。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1．（1分）【解答】略2．（1分）【解答】略3．（1分）【解答】略B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。4．（1分）WhatwillJohndoatonce？A.Cleantheroom.B.Dohomework.C.Playbasketball.【解答】略5．（1分）HowfarisitfromLondontoCambridge？A.18kilometres.B.80kilometres.C.180kilometres.【解答】略6．（1分）Whatistheboy'shobby？A.Reading.B.Swimming.C.Running.【解答】略7．（1分）Whatdoesthedoctorasktheboytostopeating？A.Medicine.B.Noodles.C.Fastfood.【解答】略8．（1分）Whenisthegirlleaving？A.AttheendofJuly.B.AtthebeginningofJuly.C.AttheendofAugust.【解答】略C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（3分）9.WhodoesBettyhaveaproblemwith？A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herbestfriend.10.Whendidtheygotodifferentschools？A.Lastterm.B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth.【解答】略（4.5分）11.WheredidBobgetthetomatoes？A.Onthefarm.B.Inthemarket.C.Inthevegetablegarden.12.WhotaughtBobtogrowtomatoes？A.Hisfather.B.Histeacher.C.Hiscousin.13.WhatwillBobmakewiththetomatoes？A.Soup.B.Salad.C.Juice.【解答】略（4.5分）14.Wherewilltheygofortheschooltrip？A.Anoldman'shouse.B.TheHappyFarm.C.Themountains.15.Whenwilltheymeetchildrenfromthelocalschool？A.OnMonday.B.OuTuesday.C.OnThursday.16.Whowilltheycalliftheyhaveanyproblems？A.MrSmith.B.MrWhite.C.MrBrown.【解答】略第二部分笔试第Ⅰ卷（选择题共四大题共60分）一、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。17．（1分）LaoSheTeahousegives____________warmwelcometoeveryonefromallover____________world.（）A．a；/ B．/；the C．a；the D．the；the【解答】a和an是不定冠词，它们通常用于泛指一个（类）人或物，表示不确定的数量或具体对象。其中，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，例如abook（一本书）；an则用于元音音素开头的单词前，例如anapple（一个苹果）。the是定冠词，特指某（些）人或某（些）物，或指上文已经提到的人或事物。本题第一个空表示泛指，awarmwelcome热烈欢迎；第二个空特指theworld世界。故选：C。18．（1分）Soon______friendsatschoolstartedtolisten，andthen______wantedtohelp.（）A．mine；them B．mine；they C．my；them D．my；they【解答】mine我的，名词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，人称代词主格。根据第一个空后的名词friends"朋友"可知，第一个空填形容词性物主代词my，排除AB选项；分析第二个句子可知，空格处在句中作主语，所以应填人称代词主格they。故选：D。19．（1分）Annaisahelpfulgirl.Shegets______fromhelpingothers.（）A．culture B．waste C．pleasure D．system【解答】A.文化；B.废物；C.乐趣；D.系统。根据Annaisahelpfulgirl.（安娜是一个乐于助人的女孩。）可知，此处是她从帮助别人中获得快乐。故选：C。20．（1分）﹣Bill，______Iuseyourruler？﹣Ofcourseyoucan.Hereyouare.（）A．can B．must C．need D．should【解答】can能；must必须；need需要；should应该。根据Ofcourseyoucan.Hereyouare.（当然可以。给你。）可知，此处是问"比尔，我能用你的尺子吗？"故选：A。21．（1分）Tomisvery______intheEnglishclass.Healwaysputsuphishandtoanswerquestions.（）A．active B．handsome C．lonely D．healthy【解答】A.活跃的；B.英俊的；C.孤独的；D.健康的。根据Healwaysputsuphishandtoanswerquestions.（他总是举手回答问题。）可知，此处是汤姆在英语课上很活跃。故选：A。22．（1分）InMike'sopinion，AIisa______homeworkhelperthanparents.（）A．good B．better C．best D．thebest【解答】good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级；best最好的，形容词最高级；thebest最好的，形容词最高级。根据空后的than可知，此处应填形容词比较级better。故选：B。23．（1分）Myparentsalways______mewithlittlegiftsonmybirthday.Itmakesmefeelsohappy.（）A．mention B．train C．separate D．surprise【解答】A.提及；B.训练；C.分开；D.使……惊喜。根据Itmakesmefeelsohappy.（这让我感到非常开心。）可知，此处是我的父母总是在我生日时用小礼物给我惊喜。故选：D。24．（1分）Everyyear，alotoftouristsgotoZhalongNatureReserve______thebirds.（）A．towatch B．watched C．watches D．watch【解答】watch，动词，观看。选项A是动词不定式；选项B是过去式；选项C是第三人称单数形式；选项D是动词原形。分析句子结构和句意可知题干中使用了动词不定式作目的状语（去扎龙自然保护区的目的是观看鸟类）。故选：A。25．（1分）ChinesescientistsfindMars______aseaandbeachesalongtimeago.（）A．hashad B．had C．ishaving D．willhave【解答】have，动词，有。选项A是现在完成时；选项B是过去式；选项C是现在进行时；选项D是一般将来时。根据观察可知题干是复合句，含有that引导的宾语从句。根据句中alongtimeago（很长时间以前）可知宾语从句的时态是一般过去时，谓语用动词的过去式表示，正确答案是had。故选：B。26．（1分）Closeallthewindows.Itwill________raintoday.（）A．probably B．luckily C．especially D．slowly【解答】probably可能；luckily幸运地；especially特别地；slowly慢慢地。根据Closeallthewindows.（把窗户都关上。）可知此处是对天气的预测，所以表示可能性。故选：A。27．（1分）Hideunderatableduringanearthquake.Youshould________fires.（）A．getonwellwith B．keepclearof C．setup D．lookup【解答】getonwellwith和某人和谐相处；keepclearof远离，不接触；setup建立；lookup查找。根据空格后面的fires（火灾）和选项提示可知，此处指你应该远离火灾，要填"远离"，其它选项语意不通。故选：B。28．（1分）TheSCOsummit（上合组织峰会）______inTianjinthisautumn.（）A．holds B．isholding C．washeld D．willbeheld【解答】holds举行，是第三人称单数，用于一般现在时；isholding正在举行，是现在进行时；washeld过去被举行，是一般过去时的被动语态；willbeheld将被举行，是一般将来时的被动语态。根据thisautumn（今年秋天）可知，是一般将来时，主语TheSCOsummit（上合组织峰会）与动词hold（举行）之间是被动关系，所以是一般将来时的被动语态。故选：D。29．（1分）Keepgoing______Itellyoutostop.（）A．but B．so C．until D．since【解答】A.但是；B.因此；C.直到；D.自从。根据题干可知，此处表示"继续做，直到我叫停"。故选：C。30．（1分）﹣Couldyoutellme______"theFatherofChina'sNuclearSubmarines"？﹣BecausehededicatedhislifetoChina'snuclearsubmarines（核潜艇）.（）A．whenwasHuangXuhuacalled B．whyisHuangXuhuacalled C．whenHuangXuhuawascalled D．whyHuangXuhuaiscalled【解答】A.从句语序错误；B.从句语序错误；C.黄旭华什么时候被叫做；D.黄旭华为什么被叫做。根据BecausehededicatedhislifetoChina'snuclearsubmarines（核潜艇）.（因为他把一生都奉献给了中国的核潜艇事业。）可知，此处是在询问原因。故选：D。31．（1分）﹣I'mgoingtowalkonthemoontomorrow.﹣______（）A．Meneither. B．Oh，youremembered! C．Youcan'tbeserious. D．Nevermind.【解答】A.Meneither我也不；B.Oh，youremembered哦，你还记得；C.Youcan'tbeserious你不会是认真的吧；D.Nevermind没关系。根据"I'mgoingtowalkonthemoontomorrow.（我明天要去月球上散步。）"可知，此处应是对对方的话表示惊讶。选项C"你不会是认真的吧"符合语境。故选：C。二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（10分）In1640，amanwasseriouslyill.Hehadtoendthelasttripofhislife.Backhome，peopleaskedhim，"Youspentyourwholelifeontheroad.Doyou（32）Cit？""IwalkedthroughmanyfantasticplacesinChina，"hereplied."PeoplesayI'masgreatasZhangQianandXuanzang.（33）AIhavenoregretsatall."ThismanwasXuXiake，thegreatesttravellerinChinesehistory.Fromanearlyage，XudreamedofvisitingChina'sseasandmountains.Butatthetime，itwasvery（34）Dtotravelfar.Thisdidn't（35）Bhim，however.At22，hesetoutonhislife'sjourney.Hetravelledforabout30years，andachievedhis（36）A.Xumademanygeographicaldiscoveriesduring（37）Cjourney.Once，hevisitedMountHuangsban.PeoplethenthoughtTianduPeakwashigherthanLianhuaPeak.To（38）Dthetruth，Xuclimbedbothpeaks.HediscoveredthatLianhuaPeakgaveawiderview，soitmustbehigher.Hewasright!Xu（39）Ahistravelexperiencesinhisdiary.ThislaterbecameXuXiake'sTravelNotes.Thankstothis（40）D，wecanlearnaboutChinaalmost400yearsago."Exploring（探索）theunexplored"isthe（41）BdescriptionofXu'slife.32.A.loveB.collectC.regretD.forget33.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Though34.A.importantB.relaxingC.differentD.difficult35.A.passB.stopC.missD.train36.A.dreamB.circleC.skillD.trust37.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her38.A.wakeupB.tidyupC.comeoutD.findout39.A.recordedB.solvedC.causedD.improved40.A.newspaperB.magazineC.emailD.book41.A.rudestB.bestC.hardestD.wettest【解答】32.考查动词。句意：你后悔吗？A.喜爱；B.收集；C.后悔；D.忘记。根据Hehadtoendthelasttripofhislife.（他不得不结束他人生中的最后一段旅程。）以及Youspentyourwholelifeontheroad..（你把你的一生都花在了路上。）可知，此处是问后悔吗。故选C。33.考查连词。句意：所以我一点都不后悔。A.所以；B.但是；C.和；D.尽管。根据"IwalkedthroughmanyfantasticplacesinChina，"hereplied."PeoplesayI'masgreatasZhangQianandXuanzang.（"我走过了中国许多奇妙的地方，"他回答道。"人们说我和张骞、玄奘一样伟大。）可知，前后句子之间是因果关系，后句表结果，用So连接。故选A。34.考查形容词。句意：但在当时，出远门是非常困难的。A.重要的；B.令人放松的；C.不同的：D.困难的。根据Fromanearlyage，XudreamedofvisitingChina'sseasandmountains.（从很小的时候起，徐就梦想着游览中国的山海。）结合转折词But"但是"可知，在当时，出远门是非常困难的。故选D。35.考查动词。句意：然而，这并没有阻止他。A.通过；B.阻止；C.错过；D.训练。根据Butatthetime，itwasverydifficulttotravelfar.（但在当时，出远门是非常困难的。）以及however"然而"可知，这并没有阻止他。故选B。36.考查名词。句意：他旅行了大约30年，实现了他的梦想。A.梦想；B.圈子；C.技巧；D.信任。根据Fromanearlyage，XudreamedofvisitingChina'sseasandmountains.（从很小的时候起，徐就梦想着游览中国的山海。）可知，是实现了他的梦想。故选A。37.考查代词。句意：徐在他的旅途中有许多地理发现。A.我的；B.你的；C.他的；D.她的。根据Once，hevisitedMountHuangsban.（有一次，他游览了黄山。）可知，是在他的旅途中有许多地理发现。故选C。38.考查动词短语。句意：为了查明真相，徐登上了这两座山峰。A.醒来；B.整理；C.出来：D.查明。根据HediscoveredthatLianhuaPeakgaveawiderview，soitmustbehigher.（他发现莲花峰的视野更宽，所以它一定更高。）可知，是为了查明真相。故选D。39.考查动词。句意：徐在日记中记录了他的旅行经历。A.记录；B.解决；C.引起；D.提高。根据histravelexperiencesinhisdiary（他的旅行经历在日记中）可知，徐在日记中记录了他的旅行经历。故选A。40.考查名词。句意：多亏了这本书，我们可以了解大约400年前的中国。A.报纸；B.杂志；C.邮件：D.书。根据ThislaterbecameXuXiake'sTravelNotes.（这后来成为《徐霞客游记》。）可知，是指《徐霞客游记》这本书。故选D。41.考查形容词最高级。句意："探索未知"是对徐一生最好的描述。A.最粗鲁的；B.最好的；C.最困难的；D.最湿的。根据Thankstothisbook，wecanlearnaboutChinaalmost400yearsago.（多亏了这本书，我们可以了解大约400年前的中国。）可知，"探索未知"是对徐一生最好的描述。故选B。三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题；每小题10分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（10分）IlovedrunningwhenIwasinGrade5.Ioftentookpartinracesatthattime.Itriedhardineveryrace，butIneverwon.Beforemylastrace，Iwasthinkingofgivingup，butIrememberedwhatmyfathersaidtome.Hesaid，"Don'tgiveup，myson.Ibelieveinyou."WhileIwasonthetrack（跑道），Iwasreallynervous.WhenIheardthestartinggun（枪），IranasfastasIcould.Iwasinfirstplaceatthebeginningoftherace，butotherstudentssooncameupwithme.Ifeltverytired，butIdidn'tgiveup.Itriedmybesttorun.Allmyclassmatesshouted，"Comeon，LiShuo!"Attheendoftherace，Ifinishedinsecondplace.Hooray!Ididit!Allmyclassmatescongratulatedme，andIwasverydelighted.42.LiShuooftentookpartinracesB.A.whenhewasinGrade3B.whenhewasinGrade5C.whenhewasinGrade7D.whenhewasinGrade943.WhoaskedLiShuonottogiveup？AA.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisclassmates.D.Hisfriends.44.WhenLiShuowasonthetrack，howdidhefeel？CA.Tired.B.Excited.C.Nervous.D.Surprised.45.Theword"delighted"inParagraph4means"A".A.happyB.prettyC.friendlyD.sleepy46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？DA.LiShuotriedhardineveryrace，sohealwayswon.B.LiShuothoughtofgivingupafterhislastrace.C.LiShuofinishedinfirstplaceatlast.D.LiShuowasinfirstplaceatthebeginningoftherace.【解答】42.细节理解题。根据第一段IlovedrunningwhenIwasinGrade5.Ioftentookpartinracesatthattime.（我五年级的时候喜欢跑步。那时我经常参加比赛。）可知，李硕七年级时经常参加赛跑。故选B。43.细节理解题。根据第二段Beforemylastrace，Iwasthinkingofgivingup，butIrememberedwhatmyfathersaidtome.Hesaid，"Don'tgiveup，myson.Ibelieveinyou."（在上一场比赛之前，我想放弃，但我记得我父亲对我说的话。他说："别放弃，我的儿子。我相信你。"）可知，李硕的父亲叫他不要放弃。故选A。44.细节理解题。根据第二段WhileIwasonthetrack（跑道），Iwasreallynervous.（当我在赛道上时，我真的很紧张。）可知，李硕在赛道上的时候感到紧张。故选C。45.词义猜测题。根据第四段Allmyclassmatescongratulatedme，andIwasverydelighted.（我所有的同学都祝贺我，我非常高兴。）可知，第四段中的"delighted"一词的意思是：快乐的。故选A。46.细节理解题。根据第二段Iwasinfirstplaceatthebeginningoftherace，butotherstudentssooncameupwithme.（比赛一开始我就得了第一名，但其他学生很快就追上了我。）可知，根据文章，正确的是选项D：赛跑开始时李硕是第一名。故选D。（10分）Mantou，Chinesesteamedbuns（小圆面包），appearedinthebreadfestivalinParisfromMay7thtoMay16th.OnMay9th，aChineseattendingthefestivalputavideoonDouyin.Inthevideo，alineofmantouwaslyingamongthebakedfoodsonshow.ThevideoquicklywentviralontheInternet.Innotime，"ChineseSteamedBunsCompeteattheFrenchBreadFestival"becameahottopic.Itbroughtmuchattentiontomantou.Asamainfood，itisseeneverydayonChinesedinnertables.ItisamazingthatmantouhadsuchachancetogotoFranceandcompetewiththefoodsfromdifferentcountries.Mantouismadewithwheatflourandyeast（酵母）.Andthenitissteamedforabouthalfanhour.Whenitisfreshlycooked，itproducesanicesmellandfeelssoft.Andmostpeoplecannotwaittohaveabite.Mantoucanbealsoenjoy