2025年北京外国语大学全国大学生英语竞赛试题及答案库

2025年北京外国语大学全国大学生英语竞赛试题及答案库考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______1.ListeningComprehensionSectionA:ShortConversations1.W:Howdidyoufindtheprofessor'slectureonShakespeare'splays?M:Itwasfascinating!Theprofessorhadawealthofinformationandsharedinterestinganecdotes.2.W:Didyoumanagetogetaseatinthefrontrowfortheconcert?M:Yes,Idid.Themusicwasabsolutelystunning,andtheperformerswereexcellent.SectionB:LongConversations3.W:I'mreallyworriedaboutmyupcomingjobinterview.Doyouhaveanytips?M:First,researchthecompanythoroughly.Second,practicecommoninterviewquestions.Third,dressprofessionallyandbepunctual.4.W:Iheardyou'replanningatriptoParisthissummer.Areyouexcited?M:Absolutely!I'vealwayswantedtovisittheEiffelTowerandexploretheLouvre.SectionC:ShortPassages5.Listentothepassageabouttheimportanceofexerciseandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whatisthemainreasonexerciseiscrucialformaintaininggoodhealth?6.Listentothepassageabouttheimpactofclimatechangeonwildlifeandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whatmeasurescanbetakentoprotectendangeredspeciesfromtheeffectsofclimatechange?7.ListentothepassageaboutthehistoryoftheInternetandanswerthefollowingquestion:WhenwastheWorldWideWebcreated,andwhoiscreditedwithitsinvention?8.Listentothepassageaboutthebenefitsofreadingandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whataretwowaysreadingcanimprovecognitiveabilities?9.Listentothepassageabouttheimportanceofsleepforstudentsandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whyisitessentialforstudentstogetenoughsleep?10.Listentothepassageabouttheeffectsofstressonthebodyandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whataretwocommonphysicalsymptomsofstress?11.Listentothepassageabouttheroleofvitaminsinthebodyandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whyarevitaminsimportantformaintainingoverallhealth?12.Listentothepassageaboutthebenefitsofabalanceddietandanswerthefollowingquestion:Howdoesabalanceddietcontributetoaperson'sphysicalandmentalwell-being?13.Listentothepassageabouttheimpactoftechnologyoncommunicationandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whatisonewaytechnologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate?14.Listentothepassageabouttheimportanceofphysicalactivityforchildrenandanswerthefollowingquestion:Howdoesphysicalactivitybenefitchildren'scognitivedevelopment?15.Listentothepassageabouttheeffectsofpollutionontheenvironmentandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whataretwoconsequencesofpollutionontheenvironment?16.Listentothepassageabouttheroleofteamworkinachievingsuccessandanswerthefollowingquestion:Howdoesteamworkcontributetothesuccessofaproject?17.Listentothepassageaboutthebenefitsofexerciseformentalhealthandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whatisonementalhealthissuethatexercisecanhelpalleviate?18.Listentothepassageabouttheimportanceofeducationinthemodernworldandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whyiseducationcrucialforpersonalandsocietaldevelopment?19.Listentothepassageaboutthechallengesofglobalwarmingandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whataretwosignificantchallengesposedbyglobalwarming?20.Listentothepassageabouttheimportanceofwaterconservationandanswerthefollowingquestion:Howcanindividualscontributetowaterconservationefforts?II.ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Therapidadvancementsintechnologyhaverevolutionizedthewayweliveandwork.Fromsmartphonestoartificialintelligence,theseinnovationshavemadeourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.However,theyhavealsobroughtaboutnewchallenges,suchasprivacyconcernsandjobdisplacement.Oneofthemostsignificantimpactsoftechnologyistheriseofremotework.Manycompaniesnowallowtheiremployeestoworkfromhome,whichhasnotonlyincreasedproductivitybutalsoreducedcommutingtimeandenvironmentalpollution.However,thisshifthasalsoledtoincreasedstressandmentalhealthissuesamongsomeworkers.Anotherareawheretechnologyhashadaprofoundimpactisinhealthcare.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnologyhasimproveddiagnosticaccuracyandtreatmentoutcomes.However,therelianceontechnologyhasalsoraisedconcernsaboutpatientprivacyandthepotentialformedicalerrors.Despitethebenefits,therapidpaceoftechnologicaladvancementhasraisedethicalquestions.Forinstance,theuseofAIindecision-makingprocessesraisesconcernsaboutbiasandaccountability.Additionally,theincreasingautomationofjobshassparkeddebatesaboutthefutureofworkandtheneedforretrainingprogramsfordisplacedworkers.21.Whatisoneofthepositiveimpactsoftechnologyontheworkplace?22.Whatisapotentialnegativeconsequenceofremotework?23.Howhastechnologyimpactedthehealthcareindustry?24.WhatethicalquestionisraisedbytheuseofAIindecision-makingprocesses?25.Whatisaconcernrelatedtotheincreasingautomationofjobs?III.ClozeReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Thedigitalagehasbroughtaboutasignificantshiftinthewaywecommunicateandinteractwitheachother.Whilethisshifthasbroughtmanybenefits,suchasincreasedconnectivityandaccesstoinformation,ithasalsoledtosomechallenges.Oneofthechallengesisthe__26__(a)incommunication.Withtheriseofinstantmessagingandsocialmedia,peopleareoftenmoreconcernedwiththelengthoftheirmessagesthanwiththeclarityoftheir__27__(b).Thiscanleadtomisunderstandingsandconflicts.Anotherchallengeisthe__28__(c)ofprivacy.Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,individualsaremorevulnerableto__29__(d)andidentitytheft.Toaddressthesechallenges,itisimportantto__30__(e)ourcommunicationskillsandbemoremindfuloftheinformationweshare.Itisalsocrucialtostay__31__(f)ofthepotentialrisksandtakeappropriatemeasurestoprotectourprivacy.26.a)a)declineb)b)messagesc)c)impactd)d)securitye)e)developf)f)awareIV.WritingWriteashortessay(100-120words)onthefollowingtopic:Theimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestyle.Discussthebenefitsofregularexercise,abalanceddiet,andadequatesleepforbothphysicalandmentalwell-being.试卷答案1.M:Itwasfascinating!Theprofessorhadawealthofinformationandsharedinterestinganecdotes.2.M:Yes,Idid.Themusicwasabsolutelystunning,andtheperformerswereexcellent.3.M:First,researchthecompanythoroughly.Second,practicecommoninterviewquestions.Third,dressprofessionallyandbepunctual.4.M:Absolutely!I'vealwayswantedtovisittheEiffelTowerandexploretheLouvre.5.Exerciseiscrucialformaintaininggoodhealthbecauseithelpsinweightmanagement,improvescardiovascularhealth,enhancesmood,andstrengthenstheimmunesystem.6.Measurestoprotectendangeredspeciesfromtheeffectsofclimatechangeincludeestablishingprotectedareas,enforcingregulationsagainstillegalwildlifetrade,andpromotingsustainablepracticesthatminimizehabitatdestruction.7.TheWorldWideWebwascreatedin1989byTimBerners-Lee,whoiscreditedwithitsinvention.8.Readingcanimprovecognitiveabilitiesbyenhancingconcentration,memory,vocabulary,andcriticalthinkingskills.9.Itisessentialforstudentstogetenoughsleepbecauseithelpsinmemoryconsolidation,cognitivefunction,moodregulation,andoverallwell-being.10.Commonphysicalsymptomsofstressincludeheadaches,muscletension,insomnia,andfatigue.11.Vitaminsareimportantformaintainingoverallhealthbecausetheyplayacrucialroleinvariousbodilyfunctions,suchascellgrowth,immunefunction,andmetabolism.12.Abalanceddietcontributestoaperson'sphysicalandmentalwell-beingbyprovidingessentialnutrients,reducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,andsupportingoverallhealthandvitality.13.Onewaytechnologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicateisbyallowingustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldinstantlythroughvariousdigitalplatforms.14.Physicalactivitybenefitschildren'scognitivedevelopmentbyim