浙江省杭州重点中学2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试卷

浙江省A9协作体2025第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅WhereisthemanprobablygoingJane’s B.The C.TheWhatisthemanPlanninga B.Organizingasend- C.MakinganHowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheski B. C.Howmuchwilltheman B. C.WhatwillthemandonextGotothe B.Playatennis C.Recoverfroman（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面15段对话或读白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthe B. C.TeacherandWhatarethespeakersmainlyStudentbehaviourin B.Differentteaching C.ClassWhatdoweknowabouttheHesawthemovieHewasimpressedwiththeHeappreciatedtheauthor’swritingWhatdoesthewomandislikeabouttheThe B.The C.TheWheredothespeakersAtalanguage B.Atatravel C.AtaWhatdoesthemanrecommendOfferingservicesinmanyTakinglanguagePlanningaWhathasthewomanShehashirednewShehascontactedatranslationShehasarrangedmeetingswithjobWhatisthemanSigningupforavolunteerConductinganHostingaWhatisthesecondmostcommonamongthePlastic B.Plastic C.BottleWhatcanwelearnabouttherecentbeachClean-upItcleanedupamillionItinvolvedmanykindsofItincludedasmallWhatdoesJulietathinkofClean-upItisnecessarytocarry B.Itstopsthrowing C.ItisjustafunWhydoesDianegivetheTodo B.Tooffertravel C.TosharehertravelWhatisspecialabouttheIsleofItsuniquesea B.Itshigh C.ItsrichWhatistheweatherlikeontheIsleofextremely B.Sunnyand C.MildandWhatdoesDianetalkaboutatThebesttimeto B.Themeansof C.Thelocationofthe第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、DIfyou’regoingtovisitBarcelona,whatareyougoingtodothere?ReadourguidesforsomereallycoolGaudiYouaregoingtoseealotofGaudibuildingswithbrightcolours.ButwhoorwhatisGaudi?HewasanarchitectfromBarcelona.Somepeoplesayhewasaterriblestudent,buthisbuildingsareamazingOneofthebestplacestoseeGaudi’sextraordinarydesignsisParcGuelItisagreatplacetohangoutwithfriendsandescapefromthenoiseofthecity.TakethetraintotheDaliTheatreMuseum.It’spinkontheoutside,withhugeeggsontheroof.Inside,youcanseesomeofDali’spaintings.OrgotothePicassoMuseuminthecentreofthecityandseealargecollectionofhispaintings.NouIfyouareintofootball,planavisittotheNouCamp,homeofFCBarcelona.There’sspaceforaround100,000people,makingitthesecondlargestfootballstadiuminEurope.AmusementPortAventuraisaboutanhourfromthecitybytrain,butitisworthit!Ifyou’rebrave,youcanridethetallestandfastestrollercoasterinEurope,buttherearealsogentleridesandnicerestaurantsandcafes.Or,ifyouprefertostayinBarcelona,anold-fashionedbluetramwilltakeyouupthemountaintotheTibidabopark,oneoftheoldestamusementparksintheworld.Apartfromlookingatthecityfromthetopofthemountain,youcanenjoy25rides,includingabigwheelandareallyscaryrollercoaster.WhichplacebestsuitsfootballParc B.PortC.TheNou D.TheDaliTheatreWhatcanvisitorsdoattheTibidaboRidethetallestroller B.Enjoyabird’seyeviewoftheC.Dineatthemountaintop D.Visitanold-fashionedblueWhereisthetextmostprobablytakenA.An B.Atext C.A D.AtravelAccordingtomymap,Ishouldhavebeenclosetotheroyalpalace.ButnothinginCasablanca’sMersSultanquarterlookedimpressivelikeapalace.Itriedonestreet,thenthenext.Finally,Iapproachedsometeenagegirlsoutsideasnackbar.“I’mlookingforthepalace,”IsaidinpoorFrench,pointingtomyoldmap.“Itsaysitshouldbenearhere.”Oneofthegirlsglancedatthewornsheetofpaperandaskedindisbelief,“Don’tyouhaveaphone?”No,Ididnothaveaphone.Orrather,Idid,butIwasn’tusingit.Exceptforbuyingmyplaneticket,myplanwastoexploreCasablanca—aMoroccancityInevervisited—withoutusingtheInternet.Icouldhaveusedaguidebook,butthatseemedtogoagainstthesenseofdiscovery.Afterall,mymaingoalwastoseeifImightrestoretheserendipitywhileexploring.Iarrivedinthecityintheafternoon.Mapless,Ipickedadirectionandstartedwalking.Apalm-linedBoulevardseemedlikeagoodchoiceandsoonIwasamidshopsandrestaurants.Ahand-paintedsignreading“Ryad91”caughtmyeye.IknewfromprevioustripstootherMoroccancitiesthat“ryad”means“smallhotel”.IwalkedinandMohammad,atallmanwelcomedme.Itooktheonlyremainingroomandaskedforanewmap.“Oneminute,”hesaid,sittingdownathiscomputerandprintingoneoutfromGoogle.Aboutadozenonitborenames,andtherestwasamessofconfusingMyfreewalkstartedoutsidethehotel’sdoor.Thegoodthingabouttravelingwithoutexpectationsisthatitcanturneverythingintoadiscovery.AndtherewasplentythatinterestedmealongCasablanca’swinding(蜿蜒)streets:graceful,thintowers;bakerspullinghotbreadfromopen-airovens;thebrightcolorofstreetart,vividagainstthewhitewashedwalls.Atdinnertime,mywalkbroughtmetothecentralmarket.IsettledonNadia’sbecauseofthelocalbusinessmenthere.Wasitsjuicygrilledsardinesthebestinthemarket?Idon’tknow.TheyweredefinitelythebestIhadeaten.Whatdidthegirlmeanbyasking“Don’tyouhaveaTheauthorwas B.ThemapwastooC.Phonescoulddirectthe D.Thepalacewasnot25Theunderlinedpartinparagraph3canprobablybereplacedby A.findpleasantthingsby B.strengthenmysenseofC.solvethemysteriesof D.managetoseeunfamiliarWhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesA. B.Digital- C. D.WhatisthewritingpurposeofthelastToshowalivelybusinessToproveNadia’sservesthebestTostresstheimportanceofthecentralToemphasizetheauthor’sunexpectedOnOct.6,threescientistswereawardedthe2025NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.Theydiscoveredhowthebodystopsitsownimmunesystemfromturningagainstitself,aprocessvitalforpreventingautoimmune(自身免疫性)diseases.Theimmunesystemperformsaremarkablebalancingact.Onadailybasis,itmustaccuratelyidentifydestroyagreatmanyforeigninvaderslikevirusesandbacteria,manyofwhichhavegraduallydevelopedintowhatlooklikeourowncells.Thecriticalquestionwas:whatsystemensuresthisdefenseforcedoesnotharmthebodyitismeanttoprotect?Foralongtime,thethymus(胸腺asmallorganinthechestwasconsideredthecentralareafor“immunetolerance.”Itwasthoughttoremoveattackingcellsduringearlydevelopment.However,thiscouldnotfullyexplainthebody’scontinuousself-TherevolutionarychangebeganwiththeworkofJapanesescientistShimonSakaguchi.Throughaseriesofinnovativeexperimentsonnewbornmiceinthe1980sand1990s,hemadeanunexpecteddiscoverythatremovingthethymusledtoautoimmunedisorders,suggestingthattheorganwasnotjustremovingharmfulcellsbutwasalsothesourceofspecializedprotectivecells.Afteradecadeofstrictinvestigation,Sakaguchidefinitivelyidentifiedanewclassofcellsin1995,whichhenamed“T-reggs”.Inthebeginning,thescientificcommunitymetthisdiscoverywithalotofdoubt,sincetheexistenceofthese“peacekeeper”cellswasacompletelynewidea.ThecrucialconfirmationcamefromtheworkofAmericanscientistsMaryBrunkowandFredRamsdell.Theirresearchinthelate1990sandearly2000sdetailedtheprecisesystems:T-reggseitherproducecalmingproteinsordeliverdirectsignalstotakecontrolofotherattackingimmunecells.Furthermore,theyidentifiedaspecificproteincalledFoxP3,whichactsasakeyswitchforT-regfunction,providingaclearmarkerfortheirstudy.Thediscoveriesofthesethreescientistshaveprovedthatimmunityisnotmerelyanattackingforcebutisunderconstant,activecontrol.Thisessentialknowledgehasopenedupnewroadsfortreatingautoimmuneconditions,improvingorgantransplantcapacity,andevendevelopingmoreeffectivecancertreatments,showcasingthesignificantimpactofunderstandingthebody’sinternalsafeguards.Whatdoes“immunetolerance”inparagraph3referATheprocessofavoidingself- B.ThefunctioninproducingimmuneC.Theabilitytodestroyvirusesand D.Thetendencyoflosingcontinuousself-WhatcanbeinferredfromSakaguchi’sTheresultwasimmediatelyThethymusfailedtoremoveharmfulT-reggswereconfirmedtoproducecalmingThethymushadapreviouslyunknownprotectiveWhatismainlymentionedaboutthediscoveryinthelastItsremaining B.ItsimpactonourC.Itswideapplicationsin D.ItssuccessincuringWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitlefortheT-reggs:Body’s B.Thymus:CentreofCreatingC.SideEffectsoftheImmune D.FightAgainstAutoimmuneNaturaldisasterscanhaveasignificantimpactonthementalhealthofindividualsandtheircommunitiesatlarge.There’snodoubtthatseeinghomeswipedawayandcityinfrastructure(基础设施)inamessrightafteradisasterwouldbeasevereblow.NewresearchbytheU.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)showedthatsurvivorsofnaturaldisastersoftenexperienceworseningmentalhealtheffectsmanymonthsoryearslater.Surprisingly,thefirstfewweeksafteranaturaldisastercanbeatimeofemotionalhighsforacommunity.Itincludesa“heroicphase”,whenpeoplewitnessandperformrescuesthatinspireasenseofaltruism(利他主义).That’sfollowedbythe“honeymoonphase”,duringwhichthearrivaloflargeamountsofassistanceencouragesoptimismandbondingwithinacommunity.However,thesupportgraduallydecreasesovertimeduetolimitedresourcesandlackofrecognitionofthelastingmentalhealthimpactofadisaster.That’swhencommunitiesenterthe“disillusionmentphase”.Recoveryworkershavepackedupandmovedon,andpeoplefeelleftalone.Manycommunitymembersbecomephysicallyexhaustedandsubstanceusedisorderssurfaceduringthisperiod,whichcanlastmonthsorevenyears.Andtriggerevents,liketheanniversaryofthedisaster,cancausedramaticincreasesinmentalhealthproblems.Thestudyindicatesthatemergencypreparednessplansshouldfindwaystoextendmentalhealthservicesthroughoutthelong-termrecoveryphase.“Thesethingsshouldcomefirst:focusingonpeoplewithlimitedfinancialresources,increasingtheawarenessofmentalhealthservicesduringexpectedemotionallows,andsuicidepreventionstrategiesaswell”saidDrGarySmall,chairofpsychiatryatHackensackUniversityMedicalCenter.Regardlessofthestrategyused,providinglong-termmentalhealthsupportiscriticaltohelpingdisastersurvivorsgetbackontheirfeetandrecoverfromtrauma创伤It’sareminderthatthenaturaldisasterisn’tjustanenvironmentalconcern—it’samentalhealthissueaswell.WhatmainlycausesthecommunityhighspiritsafteranaturalReconstruction B.RescueeffortsandC.Thankfulnessfor D.IncreasedcommunityWhatcanbeatypicalfeatureofthe“disillusionmentResourceshaverun B.RecoveryworkersarenotC.Thedisasteranniversaryis D.SurvivorsmayexperienceWhatdoesDr.SmallsuggestregardingthementalhealthSupportingpoor B.FocusingonfinancialC.Recognizingemotional D.HelpingsurvivorsrecoverWhatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingtheTopromotenaturaldisasterresponseTohighlighttheshortageofmentalhealthTocallforlong-termpost-disastermentalhealthToemphasizethedamagingpowerofnatural（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分HowtocalmdownanaggressiveDealingwithanaggressive（攻击性的）catcanbechallenging,butunderstandingwhyitactsthatwayisthefirststep.Catsusuallybecomeaggressivebecausetheyarescaredorweren’tproperlysocializedaskittens. Herearesomewaystohelpcalmthemdownandkeepeveryonesafe.Ifacatisshowingsignsofaggression,thebestthingtodoistogiveititsownspace. Stayingoutofitsreachprotectsyouandcalmsthecat,helpingthecatfeellessthreatenedandmoreinNevertrytopunishacatphysically.Comingdownhardonitcanmakethesituationworse,evenifitbitesorscratches（抓）. Instead,trytodistractitwithatoyorasoftsoundtoshiftitsfocus.Ifyourcatisfightingwithanotheranimal,don’tgetbetweenthem.Youcouldgethurt. Forexample,youcanopenadoortogiveoneofthemawaytoAfteranaggressivemoment,letthecatcalmdownonitsown.Don’ttrytopetorholditright Thishelpsrebuildtrustovertime.Ifyou’restillhavingtrouble,it’sagoodideatoaskforhelpfromavetoracatbehaviorexpert.Theycanhelpyouunderstandyourcat’sbehaviorandfindwaystomakeitfeelsafer.WaituntilitcomestoyouforYoushouldalwaystrytoholdthecatMoveawayslowlyandavoiddirecteyeUnderstandingthiscanhelpyourespondAggressivecatsoftenneedmoreplaytimewithotherYoushouldcreateawayfortheanimalstoseparateHittingoryellingwillonlyincreaseitsaggressive第三部分：语言知识运用（30分）（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、DLexieAlford,21,saidsherecentlybecametheyoungestpersontovisiteverycountry.Thoughherachievementisyettobe bytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords,Alfordsaidshehadbeento196 .Whileheradventuresmayhavelooked onhersocialmediaaccount,Alfordfacedvariousdifficultiessuchasvisarejections,financialstruggles,andhealthissueslikemalariaandfood Formostpeople,the toseeingtheworldislackofmoney,butAlfordmanagedto hertravelslargelyonherown.Shestartedworkingmultiplejobsandsavingeverythingshehadearnedsince ,hermotherownsatravelagencyandithashelpedherfindthebestdealsandbookaheadof significantsavingsonflightsandhotels.As femaletraveler,Alfordputsafetyinthefirstplacewhendecidinghowlongtostayinacountry,apartfrombudgetandpersonal .ShespentaweekinSwitzerland,wheretherewassoshecoulddo,whileinsomeAfricancountries,shewouldhavespentmoretime ,butshecouldn’taffordtotaketheproper measuresnecessaryforthetrip. experiencingstronglonelinessattimes,Alfordthinksthetravelisarewardingexperiencethateveryoneshould onceintheirlives.Afterhertravels,Alfordnowbelievesthattherearealotofsacrifices(牺牲)youhavetomakeifyouwanttotraveltheworld,butifit’ssomethingyoutrulyhaveapassionfor,itonlytakes topursueit.41A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.adjustingB.settingC.beginningD.contributing49.A.B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.51A.B.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.C.D.54.A.atB.lessC.atD.rather55.A. B. C. D.（101.515分）1InNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince (lie)ZhangyeNationalGeopark(张掖地质公园).ItisblessedwithasplendidDanxialandform(丹霞地貌)area, coversabout1,289squarekilometers.TheDanxialandformis masterpieceofnature.Thecolorfulmountainridgesarejustlikeanoverturnedpalette(调色板)fromheaven.Bandsoffieryred,creamyorange,richgreenandbrightyellowmakelongmarksacrossthemountain,andform isknownasthemostbeautifulrainbowmountain.Theincrediblelandscapeswerecreatedbysandstoneandmineralspilingontopofoneanotherovertheyearsduetoplate (movement).Wind,rain,andtimethencarvedtherockformationsandrollinghills, (create)variousshapes,includingtowers,pillarsandvalleys.Thelandform (become)atoptouristattraction,sinceitwasincludedintheUNESCOWorldHeritageListin2010,appealing touristsfromhomeandabroad.Theparkfeaturesaseriesofboardwalksthatallowvisitorstowalkaroundthecolorfulsandstonelandscapes.Thereare (special)designedviewingplatforms,enablingtourists (get)closetothehillsandfeasttheireyesontheamazingsightswithoutdamagingthe第四部分：写作（40分）（满分15分）66.AIAI，80DearEditor,Li（满分25分67.WhenWilliamcleanedouthisgrandfather’sroom,hefoundanoldleather-boundjournalplacedinsideawoodenchest.Itspageswerefilledwithpicturesofbirds,poemsinfadedink,andnotesfromalifelivedlongbeforeWilliamwasborn.Hisgrandfatherhadpassedawaytwoyearsago,andthefamilyhaddecideditwasfinallytimetosortthroughhisbelongings.Williamhadalwaysfeltaspecialconnectiontohisgrandfather,whohadtaughthimhowtoidentifybirdsbytheirsongsandhowtocarvelittlefiguresfromfallenbranches.Butasateenager,Williamhadbecomebusywithschoolandfriends,andthosequietafternoonswithGrandpafeltlikeadistantmemory.Onthelastpageofthejournal,hefoundapressedforget-me-not勿忘我)flowerandaloosephotographhisgrandfatherasayoungman,standingwithawomanWilliamdidn’trecognize.Theyweresmilinginfrontofasmallbookstore.Ontheback,inhisgrandfather’shandwriting,werethewords:“ForEleanor,withallmyheart—WilliamhadneverheardanyoneinthefamilymentionEleanor.Thatevening,heaskedhismotherabouther.Shefrownedthoughtfully.“IthinkshewassomeoneimportanttoyourgrandfatherbeforehemetGrandmother.Henevertalkedabouthermuch.”SomethinginWilliamwasawakened—adesiretoknowmore,topiecetogetherapartofhisgrandfather’sstorythathadbeenleftuntold.Forthefewweekslater,hissearchinhissmalltownwereallfruitless.Butoneday,withthejournalandthephotograph,hesteppedintoausedbookstoreinanearbytown,Williamspottedafamiliarnameonthebackofanoldpoetrycollection:EleanorWren.Hisheartbeatfaster.CoulditbethesameEleanor?Hepulledthebookfromtheshelf.Insidethefrontcoverwasalabelwithhernameandtheaddressoftheverybookstorefromthephotograph.Withoutthinking,hebroughtthebooktotheshopowner,anelderlywomanwithkindeyes,whoseemedtohavebeenrunningitfordecades.150Paral:“I’mlookingforEleanorWren”hesaid,hisvoicetremblingPara2:EleanorinvitedWilliamtositatasmalltableinthecornerofthe浙江省A9协作体2025第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅WhereisthemanprobablygoingJane’s B.The C.The【答案】【原文】W:AreyougoingtoJane’sbirthdaypartytonight?M:Well,Iwasgoingto,butIhavetopickupmysister.W:Areyougoingtotakeheroutfordinner?M:No,she’llbetootired.It’safive-hourflight.WhatisthemanPlanninga B.Organizingasend- C.Makingan【答案】【原文】M:Julia’sgoingtoItalyonasummerstudyprogramme.IwasthinkingitwouldbefuntosendheroffwithabigpartyatMineo’sdowntown.W:Greatidea.WhenareyouM:SheagreedtonextFriday.Canyoumakeit?W:AbsolutelyHowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheski B. C.【答案】【原文】M:Whatdoyouthinkofourskiclasses?Don’tyoufindthemdifficultandW:They’regreat.I’meagertopushmyselfasfarasIcan.I’msurewe’llgetitonedaythenwe’llhavemoreofalaughintheclass.Howmuchwilltheman B. C.【答案】【原文】W:I’msorry,butIdon’tseehowthebillcomesoutat70dollars.Theblousesareonsale,aren’tthey?M:Letmesee...thewhiteone’sonsale,buttheblueone’s$38.W:I’lljusttakethewhiteone,WhatwillthemandonextGotothe B.Playatennis C.Recoverfroman【答案】【原文】W:HowareyoumanagingwithyourbackM:Mydoctortoldmetotakeiteasyforanotherweekorso,butthenthatI’dbeasactiveasbefore.W:Great,becausewereallymissyouatthetennisclub.（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面15段对话或读白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthe B. C.TeacherandWhatarethespeakersmainlyStudentbehaviourin B.Differentteaching C.Class【答案】6. 7.【原文】M:IthoughtitwasprettycoolhowMs.Sidwellhandledthat.W:Youmeanwhenshewantedtheclasstostoptalking?M:Yeah.Imean—youseeteachersshoutingandtryingeverypossiblewaytogetstudentstobequiet.Shejusttoldushowitmakesherfeelwhenwe’renotpayingattentiontoher.Itwas,like—ahumanapproach.W:Yeah,IthinkmoststudentsappreciatedWhatdoweknowabouttheHesawthemovieHewasimpressedwiththeHeappreciatedtheauthor’swritingWhatdoesthewomandislikeabouttheAThe B.The C.The【答案】8. 9.【原文】W:Isawamovielastweekend.ItwasaboutamantryingtosurviveonMars.HegrewpotatoesinsidehisprotectiveshelterM:Oh,TheMartian?Ididn’tseethatmovie,butIreadthebookafewyearsago.W:Didyouthinkitwasgood?M:Ididn’tliketheauthor’swritingstyle,butthemaincharacterwasfunnyandinspiring.W:Ithoughtthescenewascool,buttheplotwasabitdullformytaste.WheredothespeakersAtalanguage B.Atatravel C.AtaWhatdoesthemanrecommendOfferingservicesinmanyTakinglanguagePlanningaWhathasthewomanShehashirednewShehascontactedatranslationShehasarrangedmeetingswithjob【答案】10. 11. 12.【原文】W:Ihavenoticedthatalotofourcustomersarefromallovertheworld.Ithinkit’sbecauseweprovidedeliciousfood,andwearenearverypopulartouristattractions.M:Youareright.Ihavenoticedthattoo.Iwasthinkingmaybeitwouldbeveryhelpfulifsomeofourserverscouldspeakotherlanguagesfluently.Thatwouldmakethingsmuchmorecomfortableforourcustomers.W:Actually,Ihavealreadyscheduledtwointerviewsnextweek.I’mgoingtointerviewawomanwhocanspeakFrenchandamanwhocanspeakSpanish.WhatisthemanSigningupforavolunteerConductinganHostingaWhatisthesecondmostcommonamongthePlastic B.Plastic C.BottleWhatcanwelearnabouttherecentbeachClean-upItcleanedupamillionItinvolvedmanykindsofItincludedasmallWhatdoesJulietathinkofClean-upItisnecessarytocarry B.Itstopsthrowing C.Itisjustafun【答案】13. 14. 15. 16.【原文】M:Hello,andwelcometoOneWorld.Thisweek,we’retalkingaboutInternationalCoastalClean-upDay.Let’stalktooneoftheninemillionvolunteers—JulietafromMexico.SoJulieta,whatarethemostcommonitemsthevolunteerspickW:Cigarettes.Youfindthemeverywhere.InthelastOceanClean-up,wecollectednearlytwomillionworldwide.Plasticbottlescomeinatnumbertwo.Wepickedupoveramillionofthem.Therearealsoloadsofplasticbags.Andthencomebottletops,foodcontainers.Surprisingly,balloonsarereallycommon,too.Andtheseareallthingsthatpeopleleave.Peoplelikeyouandme.Soitwouldbesoeasytostop.M:OK.Whogetsinvolvedinthebigbeachclean-W:Everybody.Therearewholefamilies,students,youngandold.Wewerequiteasmallgrouplastyear.Butthistimetherewerehundredsofus.Itwasreallycooltoseesomanypeople.M:Soit’safunday—butalsoanimportantW:That’sright.Wemustcontinuetohaveclean-updaystokeepouroceansclean.Buttoreallysolvetheproblem,wehavetostopthrowingrubbishintotheseainthefirstplace.It’sano-brainer.Onlythenwillwehaveclean,healthyoceans.WhydoesDianegivetheTodo B.Tooffertravel C.TosharehertravelWhatisspecialabouttheIsleofItsuniquesea B.Itshigh C.ItsrichWhatistheweatherlikeontheIsleofextremely B.Sunnyand C.MildandWhatdoesDianetalkaboutatThebesttimeto B.Themeansof C.Thelocationofthe【答案】17. 18. 19. 20. W:Goodmorning,everyone.Myname’sDianeandIworkwithFindYourPeaceNatureTours.I’mgoingtotalktoyouabouttheIsleofMull.It’sasmallislandoffthewestcoastofScotland.So,what’ssospecialaboutit?Well,it’sgoteverything:therearemountainsandgreenvalleys,whereyoucangowalkingamongstlovelyscenery.Onthenorthside,therearebeautifulsandybeaches,whichareusuallyempty,andbluesea.Mullishometodolphins,whalesandotherseaanimals,whichyouhaveagoodchanceofseeingifyoubookawildlifetour.Ifyouwanttospendtimewithnatureonabeautifulisland,awayfromthestressofmodernlife,thisistheplaceforyou.Whenisthebesttimetogothere?OK,soitrainsquitealotandtheweathercangetquitewindy,butitdoesn’tgetallthatcold.Julyisthehottestmonth.ButthebesttimetogoisAprilorMay,whentherearen’tsomanytouristsandit’squieter.TogetthereyoucantakethetrainfromGlasgow,whichislargestcityinScotland,toOban,onthecoast,whereyoucangetaboatovertotheisland.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、DIfyou’regoingtovisitBarcelona,whatareyougoingtodothere?ReadourguidesforsomereallycoolGaudiYouaregoingtoseealotofGaudibuildingswithbrightcolours.ButwhoorwhatisGaudi?HewasanarchitectfromBarcelona.Somepeoplesayhewasaterriblestudent,buthisbuildingsareamazingOneofthebestplacestoseeGaudi’sextraordinarydesignsisParcGuelItisagreatplacetohangoutwithfriendsandescapefromthenoiseofthecity.TakethetraintotheDaliTheatreMuseum.It’spinkontheoutside,withhugeeggsontheroof.Inside,youcanseesomeofDali’spaintings.OrgotothePicassoMuseuminthecentreofthecityandseealargecollectionofhispaintings.NouIfyouareintofootball,planavisittotheNouCamp,homeofFCBarcelona.There’sspaceforaround100,000people,makingitthesecondlargestfootballstadiuminEurope.AmusementPortAventuraisaboutanhourfromthecitybytrain,butitisworthit!Ifyou’rebrave,youcanridethetallestandfastestrollercoasterinEurope,buttherearealsogentleridesandnicerestaurantsandcafes.Or,ifyouprefertostayinBarcelona,anold-fashionedbluetramwilltakeyouupthemountaintotheTibidabopark,oneoftheoldestamusementparksintheworld.Apartfromlookingatthecityfromthetopofthemountain,youcanenjoy25rides,includingabigwheelandareallyscaryrollercoaster.WhichplacebestsuitsfootballParc B.PortC.TheNou D.TheDaliTheatreWhatcanvisitorsdoattheTibidaboRidethetallestroller B.Enjoyabird’seyeviewoftheC.Dineatthemountaintop D.Visitanold-fashionedblueWhereisthetextmostprobablytakenA.An B.Atext C.A D.Atravel【答案】21. 22. 23.【21细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Ifyouareintofootball,planavisittotheNouCamp,homeofFCC项。【22细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Apartfromlookingatthecityfromthetopofthemountain,youcanenjoy25rides,includingabigwheelandareallyscaryrollercoaster.除了从ft25个游乐设B项。【23推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Ifyou’regoingtovisitBarcelona,whatareyougoingtodothere?Readourguidesforsomereallycoolideas.如果你要去巴塞罗那，你打算在那里做什么？阅读我们的指南，获取一些超棒的想法。)D项。Accordingtomymap,Ishouldhavebeenclosetotheroyalpalace.ButnothinginCasablanca’sMersSultanquarterlookedimpressivelikeapalace.Itriedonestreet,thenthenext.Finally,Iapproachedsometeenagegirlsoutsideasnackbar.“I’mlookingforthepalace,”IsaidinpoorFrench,pointingtomyoldmap.“Itsaysitshouldbenearhere.”Oneofthegirlsglancedatthewornsheetofpaperandaskedindisbelief,“Don’tyouhaveaphone?”No,Ididnothaveaphone.Orrather,Idid,butIwasn’tusingit.Exceptforbuyingmyplaneticket,myplanwastoexploreCasablanca—aMoroccancityInevervisited—withoutusingtheInternet.Icouldhaveusedaguidebook,butthatseemedtogoagainstthesenseofdiscovery.Afterall,mymaingoalwastoseeifImightrestoretheserendipitywhileexploring.Iarrivedinthecityintheafternoon.Mapless,Ipickedadirectionandstartedwalking.Apalm-BoulevardseemedlikeagoodchoiceandsoonIwasamidshopsandrestaurants.Ahand-paintedsignreading“Ryad91”caughtmyeye.IknewfromprevioustripstootherMoroccancitiesthat“ryad”means“smallhotel”.IwalkedinandMohammad,atallmanwelcomedme.Itooktheonlyremainingroomandaskedforanewmap.“Oneminute,”hesaid,sittingdownathiscomputerandprintingoneoutfromGoogle.Aboutadozenstreetsonitborenames,andtherestwasamessofconfusinglines.Myfreewalkstartedoutsidethehotel’sdoor.Thegoodthingabouttravelingwithoutexpectationsisthatitcanturneverythingintoadiscovery.AndtherewasplentythatinterestedmealongCasablanca’swinding(蜿蜒)streets:graceful,thintowers;bakerspullinghotbreadfromopen-airovens;thebrightcolorofstreetart,vividagainstthewhitewashedwalls.Atdinnertime,mywalkbroughtmetothec