2025秋译林版（新教材）初中英语七年级第一学期期末模拟试题及答案

2025秋译林版（新教材）初中英语七年级第一学期期末模拟试题及答案语言知识运用（共40分）I.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—Hi,I'mnewhere.MynameisLeo.—________.Welcometoourclass!A.GoodbyeB.NicetomeetyouC.ThankyouD.I'msorryMysisterenjoys________picturesonweekends.Shethinksit'srelaxing.A.drawB.drawsC.drawingD.todraw—________isthedininghallinyourschool?—It'sbehindtheteachingbuilding.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.WhenWehaveabreak________10:00a.m.________10:20a.m.everymorning.A.from;toB.at;atC.in;toD.from;at—Wouldyoulikesome________forbreakfast?—Yes,please.It'smyfavouritefood.A.tomatoB.tomatoesC.atomatoD.tomatos—Mustwewearschooluniformsonweekdays?—________.It'soneofourschoolrules.A.Yes,wemustB.No,weneedn'tC.Yes,wecanD.No,wemustn'tThisT-shirt________50yuan.It'scheapandIwanttobuyit.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.paysMyparents________toworkbybuseveryday.Theythinkit'sgreentravel.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgoThere________somemilkandtwoboxesofcookiesonthetable.A.isB.areC.wasD.were—Whatdoyouusuallydo________SpringFestival?—Weusuallyhaveabigdinnerwithfamily.A.onB.inC.atD.forII.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I'mAnna,aGradeSevenstudent.Thisterm,Istartedmymiddleschoollife.It'snewbutreally21.Letmesharesomethingaboutmylife.Myschoolisnotverybig,butit'scleanandtidy.Therearemanygreenplantsaroundtheteachingbuilding.Ourclassroomisonthesecondfloor.It'sbrightandhas30desks.OurEnglishteacher,MissWang,isvery22.Shealwayssmilesandmakesherlessonsfun.Wealllikeherclasses.IhaveanewfriendcalledSue.Shesitsnexttome.Suehasmanyhobbies,suchasreadinganddancing.Weoftengototheschoollibrary23class.Thelibraryhasallkindsofbooks.Sometimeswereadstorybooks,andsometimeswereadbooksaboutscience.Wealwaystalkaboutthebooksafterreading.Ihaveahealthyhabit.Igetupat6:40a.m.everyday.Afterwashingmyfaceandbrushingmyteeth,Idosomelightexercisefor10minutes.ThenIhavebreakfast.Iusuallyeatahamburgerandaglassofjuice.Theygivemeenough24forthemorningstudy.Inevereatsnacksbeforelunchbecausetheyarebadformyhealth.Onweekends,Ioftengoshoppingwithmymom.Webuyclothesandschoolsupplies.LastSaturday,weboughtapinkskirtforme.It'smyfavouritecolor.SometimesIhelpmymom25thehousework,likecleaningthefloorandwashingdishes.MymomsaysI'mahelpfulgirl.Nextweek,wewillhaveaNewYearpartyatschool.IplantosingasongwithSue.Wearepracticinghardthesedays.I'msurewewillhaveagoodtime.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.tiringstrictB.angryC.kindD.sadafterB.beforeC.duringD.betweentimeB.energyC.moneyD.waterdoB.makeC.takeD.getsingB.danceC.drawD.runexpensiveB.cheapC.smallD.bighappyB.busyC.freeD.quietneedB.canC.mustD.shouldbutB.soC.orD.andIII.词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词，使句子完整通顺。Myfavourite________(科目)isP.E.becauseIlikeplayingsports.Weshouldeatmore________(水果)tokeephealthy,likeapplesandbananas.Thereisabig________(操场)inourschool.Weoftenplayfootballthere.This________(衬衫)istoosmallforme.CanItryanotherone?________(春节)isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Tom________(watch)TVwithhisfamilyeveryevening.Therearemany________(woman)teachersinourschool.Mybrother________(go)totheparkwithhisfriendsyesterday.It'sgoodforus________(drink)morewatereveryday.Shewants________(buy)anewpenforherlittlebrother.IV.句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。Theyusuallywalktoschool.（改为同义句）Theyusuallygotoschool________________.Hehassomegoodfriends.（改为否定句）He________________anygoodfriends.Theredsweateris60yuan.（对画线部分提问）________________istheredsweater?Shedoesherhomeworkat7:00p.m.everyday.（改为一般疑问句）________she________herhomeworkat7:00p.m.everyday?WecelebrateMid-AutumnFestivalbyeatingmooncakes.（对画线部分提问）________________youcelebrateMid-AutumnFestival?阅读理解（共35分）I.阅读选择（每小题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMynameisPeter.I'm13yearsoldandI'minGradeSeven.IliveinGuangzhouwithmyparents.Ihaveabigfamily.Mygrandparentslivewithustoo.Theyareverykindtome.Ihaveahobby—collectingmodelplanes.IstartedcollectingthemwhenIwas10yearsold.NowIhave15modelplanes.Theyareontheshelfinmybedroom.Somearefrommyparents,andsomearefrommyuncles.Everyweekend,Icleanthemcarefully.Ialsoreadbooksaboutplanestoknowmoreaboutthem.Myschoolisnearmyhome.Iusuallywalktoschool.Ittakesmeabout10minutes.MyfavouritesubjectisScience.Ilikeitbecauseit'sveryinteresting.IwanttobeapilotwhenIgrowup.IhopeIcanflyrealplanesoneday.IhaveagoodfriendcalledJack.Healsolikesmodelplanes.Weoftenshowourmodelplanestoeachotherandtalkaboutthem.Onweekends,wesometimesgotothesciencemuseumtogether.Welearnalotthere.HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.WhendidPeterstartcollectingmodelplanes?A.Attheageof10.B.Attheageof11.C.Attheageof12.D.Attheageof13.HowdoesPeterusuallygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Onfoot.WhatdoesPeterwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Adoctor.B.Apilot.C.Ateacher.D.Ascientist.WhatdoPeterandJacksometimesdoonweekends?A.Cleanmodelplanes.B.Readbooksaboutplanes.C.Gotothesciencemuseum.D.Buymodelplanes.BWelcometoourschool—StarlightMiddleSchool.It'sagreatschoolwithalonghistory.Let'sintroduceourschooltoyou.Ourschoolhasmanyfacilities.Wehaveamodernlibrarywithover60,000books.Studentscanborrowupto3booksatatimeandkeepthemfortwoweeks.Therearethreecomputerrooms.Eachroomhas40computers.Studentscanusethemtosearchforinformationanddohomework.Wealsohaveabiggym.It'sgoodforstudentstodosportsinrainydays.Ourschooldaystartsat7:30a.m.andendsat5:00p.m.Wehavefivelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Between9:40a.m.and10:00a.m.,wehaveamorningbreak.Studentscanhavesnacksorplaygamesduringthebreak.Lunchtimeisfrom12:00p.m.to1:00p.m.Wehaveacleandininghall.Studentscanchoosedifferentkindsoffoodthere.Wehavemanyafter-schoolclubs.Therearemusicclub,artclub,sportsclubandEnglishclub.Studentscanjointheirfavouriteclubs.Everyyear,wehavemanyactivities,liketheEnglishDay,theschooltripandthetalentshow.Lastmonth,wehadaschooltriptothezoo.Studentswereveryhappy.Ourteachersarewell-educatedandkind.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpstudents.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcantalktothematanytime.Webelieveourschoolisagoodplaceforyoutostudyandgrow.Howmanybooksarethereintheschoollibrary?A.Over40,000.B.Over50,000.C.Over60,000.D.Over70,000.Howlongcanstudentskeeptheborrowedbooks?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.D.Forfourweeks.Whendoesthemorningbreakstart?A.At7:30a.m.B.At9:40a.m.C.At10:00a.m.D.At12:00p.m.Whatactivitydidtheschoolhavelastmonth?A.TheEnglishDay.B.Thetalentshow.C.Theschooltrip.D.Thesportsmeeting.Whatcanweknowabouttheteachers?A.Theyarestrict.B.Theyarekindandhelpful.C.Theyareyoung.D.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.II.阅读还原（每小题3分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Christmasisapopularfestivalinmanycountries.ItisonDecember25th.92.________BeforeChristmas,peopleareverybusy.TheybuyChristmastreesanddecoratetheirhouseswithlightsandstars.93.________ParentsusuallytelltheirchildrenthatSantaClauswillcomeonChristmasEve.Hewillputgiftsintheirstockings.OnChristmasEve,familiesusuallygettogetherandhaveabigdinner.94.________Afterdinner,theysingChristmassongsandexchangegifts.Childrenareveryexcited.TheyputtheirstockingsnearthefireplaceandwaitforSantaClaus.95.________Peopleusuallygotochurchfirst.Thentheyvisittheirrelativesandfriends.Theysay"MerryChristmas"toeachotherandgivegifts.Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycangetmanygifts.Now,ChristmasisalsocelebratedinChina.ManypeoplebuyChristmasgiftsfortheirfamilyandfriends.96.________ThespiritofChristmasisloveandsharing.OnChristmasDay,peoplearealsoverybusy.Theyalsobuygiftsfortheirfamilyandfriends.PeoplecelebrateittorememberthebirthofJesusChrist.SomeshopsandrestaurantsaredecoratedwithChristmastrees.TheyeatmanydeliciousfoodsliketurkeyandChristmaspudding.PeopleusuallyhaveagoodtimeonNewYear'sDay.书面表达（共45分）I.短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MynameisLinda.I'maGradeSevenstudent.Ihavemanyfriend,andmybestfriendisLily.Weareinthesameclassandsittogether.Lilyisakindgirl.ShealwayshelpmewhenI'mintrouble.LastMonday,IforgettobringmyEnglishbook.Sheletmeuseherbookandhelpedmetakenoteafterclass.Iwasverythankfultoher.Wehavemanysamehobby.Webothlikedancingandsinging.EverySunday,wegotoadanceclublearntodance.Wealsolikereading.Weoftengotothelibraryandreadbooktogether.Ithinkfriendshipisveryimportantly.Ihopewewillbefriendsforever.II.翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。我们学校有一个很大的图书馆。There________averybig________inourschool.我每天花半小时做运动。I________halfanhour________sportseveryday.这件外套多少钱？________________isthiscoat?我们应该保持健康的生活方式。Weshould________a________lifestyle.他们正在为圣诞节做准备。Theyare________________Christmas.III.书面表达（共25分）学校英语角正在开展“我的爱好”主题分享活动，请以“MyFavouriteHobby”为题，写一篇英语短文参与分享。提示：1.你的爱好是什么；2.你是如何开始这个爱好的；3.你从这个爱好中获得的收获；4.你对爱好的看法。要求：1.词数80-100词；2.内容完整，语句通顺，语法正确；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考答案第一部分语言知识运用I.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）B解析：对方自我介绍并表示是新来的，回应“很高兴认识你”，对应Unit1“Thisisme!”话题。C解析：enjoydoingsth.为固定搭配，“喜欢做某事”，对应Unit2“Hobbies”话题。A解析：根据答语“在教学楼后面”，问句询问位置，用Where，对应Unit3“Welcometoourschool!”话题。A解析：from...to...为固定搭配，“从……到……”，对应Unit4“Schooldays”话题。B解析：some后接可数名词复数，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes，对应Unit5“Ahealthylifestyle”话题。A解析：must引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes,wemust”，对应Unit5“规则”相关话题。C解析：物品作主语表示“花费”用cost，对应Unit7“Bewisewithmoney”话题。A解析：根据everyday可知用一般现在时，主语myparents为复数，用go，对应Unit4话题。A解析：therebe句型遵循就近原则，milk为不可数名词，用is，对应Unit3话题。C解析：在节日前用at，SpringFestival为节日，对应Unit8“Let'scelebrate!”话题。II.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）B解析：根据前文“newbut”可知此处为褒义词，“有趣的”符合语境，对应Unit1校园生活话题。C解析：根据后文“smilesandmakesherlessonsfun”可知老师很“和蔼”，对应Unit1师生话题。A解析：根据语境“去图书馆”应在“课后”，afterclass为固定搭配，对应Unit4话题。B解析：早餐提供上午学习所需的“能量”，energy符合语境，对应Unit5话题。A解析：dohousework为固定搭配，“做家务”，对应日常话题。A解析：根据后文“singasong”可知此处为“唱歌”，对应Unit8节日活动话题。B解析：根据后文“wanttobuyit”可知裙子“便宜”，对应Unit7话题。A解析：帮助妈妈做家务会让妈妈“开心”，对应Unit1人际话题。B解析：根据语境“能唱好歌”用can表能力，对应Unit2话题。D解析：前后句为并列关系，用and连接，对应语法话题。III.词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）根据句意及汉语提示subject解析：“科目”为subject，对应Unit4话题。fruit解析：“水果”为fruit，不可数名词，对应Unit5话题。playground解析：“操场”为playground，对应Unit3话题。shirt解析：“衬衫”为shirt，对应Unit6“Myclothes,mystyle”话题。SpringFestival解析：“春节”为SpringFestival，对应Unit8话题。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空watches解析：根据everyevening可知用一般现在时，主语Tom为第三人称单数，用watches。women解析：“女老师”复数形式为womenteachers，为固定用法。went解析：根据yesterday可知用一般过去时，go的过去式为went。todrink解析：it'sgoodforsb.todosth.为固定句型。tobuy解析：wanttodosth.为固定搭配，“想要做某事”。IV.句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）onfoot解析：walktoschool的同义句为gotoschoolonfoot。doesn'thave解析：has为实义动词，否定句用doesn't，后接动词原形have。Howmuch解析：对价格提问用Howmuch，对应Unit7话题。Does;do解析：does为实义动词，一般疑问句用Does，后接动词原形do。Howdo解析：对方式提问用How，主语you用助动词do。阅读理解I.阅读选择（每小题2分，共20分）AC解析：根据第一段“myparents”“mygrandparents”可知共5人。A解析：根据第二段“IstartedcollectingthemwhenIwas10yearsold.”可知。D解析：根据第三段“Iusuallywalktoschool.”可知，walk=onfoot。B解析：根据第三段“IwanttobeapilotwhenIgrowup.”可知。C解析：根据第四段“Onweekends,wesometimesgotothesciencemuseumtogether.”可知。BC解析：根据第二段“Wehaveamodernlibrarywithover60,000books.”可知。B解析：根据第二段“keepthemfortwoweeks”可知。B解析：根据第三段“Between9:40a.m.and10:00a.m.,wehaveamorningbreak.”可知。C解析：根据第三段“Lastmonth,wehadaschooltriptothezoo.”可知。B解析：根据第四段“Ourteachersarewell-educatedandkind.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpstudents.”可知。II.阅读还原（每小题3分，共15分）C解析：前文介绍圣诞节日期，此处说明节日意义，对应Unit8话题。B解析：前文讲装饰房子，此处承接“买礼物”，符合节日准备场景。E解析：前文讲“丰盛晚餐”，此处列举食物，衔接自然。A解析：后文讲圣诞节当天的活动，此处总起当天情况。D解析