2025年秋沪教版（新教材）初一英语上学期期末质量检测卷附答案

2025年秋沪教版（新教材）初一英语上学期期末质量检测卷附答案选择题（共60分）I.单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—Whatdoyouthinkof______friendship?—It’sveryimportant.Weneedgoodfriendsinourlife.A.aB.anC.theD./Tomoftenplaysbasketballwithhisclassmates______school.It’shisfavoriteafter-schoolactivity.A.onB.afterC.beforeD.at—Whichseasondoyoulikebest?—______.Theweatheriswarmandflowersareeverywhere.A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.WinterWeshouldstoppolluting______Earthbecauseit’souronlyhome.

A.aB.anC.theD./—______youtellmesomethingaboutspacetravel?—Sure.Astronautsusuallygotospacebyspaceship.A.MustB.ShouldC.CanD.NeedMyfamilyplans______aroundAsiaduringthewinterholiday.WewanttovisitJapanandThailand.A.travelB.totravelC.travelingD.traveledAfterschool,somestudentsgototheMusicClub______singing,whileothersgototheSportsClub.A.practiceB.practicesC.topracticeD.practicing—What’syourhobby?—Ilike______stamps.Ihavecollectedhundredsofthem.A.collectingB.collectC.collectsD.collectedThere______alotofinterestingbooksinourschoollibrary.Weoftengotheretoread.A.isB.areC.hasD.have—How______doyougototheEnglishCorner?—Twiceaweek.IthelpsmeimprovemyspokenEnglish.A.longB.oftenC.soonD.farMybestfriendLucyiskindandhelpful.Shealways______otherswhentheyareintrouble.A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.willhelp—What’stheweatherlikeinShanghaiinwinter?—It’s______.Sometimesitsnowslightly.A.hotB.warmC.coolD.coldWecanseemanystarsintheskyatnight,buttheyareveryfarfrom______.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours—Excuseme,whereisthenearestmuseum?—Gostraightahead,andyou______itonyourleft.A.seeB.sawC.willseeD.haveseen—IwillhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow.—______!Ibelieveyouwilldowell.A.GoodluckB.CongratulationsC.ThankyouD.NevermindII.完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。MynameisLiMing.I’maGrade7student.Ihaveahappyschoollifeandmanygoodfriends.Amongthem,Tomismybestfriend.Wesharethesame16—collectingmodelplanes.It’sreallyinteresting.TomisfromEngland.HecametoChinawithhisparentslastyear.Heistallandhastwobigblueeyes.Heiskindand17helpshisclassmates.Weoftengotoschooltogether18bike.Ontheway,wetalkaboutourfavoritesubjectsandschoolactivities.Tom’sfavoritesubjectisEnglish,andheoften19mewithmyEnglishstudy.I’mverygratefultohim.Afterschool,weusuallyjoindifferentclubs.Ilikeplayingbasketball,soIgotothe20Club.Tomisinterestedinmusic,sohejoinstheMusicClub.Hecansingvery21.Sometimes,wegotothelibrarytogetheronweekends.Thereare22booksaboutspaceandtravelthere.WebothlikereadingbooksabouttravelingaroundAsia,becausewewanttovisitmanyAsiancountries23thefuture.Lastmonth,wehadaschooltriptoasciencemuseum.WesawmanymodelsofspaceshipsandlearnedalotabouttheEarthandspace.Tomwasveryexcitedandtoldmehewantedtobean24whenhegrowsup.Ihopehisdreamwillcome25.Friendshipisveryimportanttome.I’mluckytohaveTomasmyfriend.Wewillalwaysbegoodfriends.A.hobbyB.subjectC.jobD.dreamA.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.hardlyA.onB.byC.inD.withA.helpsB.helpsC.helpedD.willhelpA.MusicB.SportsC.EnglishD.ScienceA.goodB.wellC.badD.badlyA.muchB.littleC.manyD.fewA.inB.onC.atD.forA.doctorB.teacherC.astronautD.artistA.trueB.realC.trullyD.reallyIII.阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1FriendshipDayisaspecialdaytocelebratefriendship.Itiscelebratedondifferentdaysindifferentcountries.InChina,peopleusuallycelebrateitonthefirstSundayofAugust.Onthisday,friendsoftensendeachothergifts,suchascards,flowersorbooks.Theyalsospendtimetogether,likegoingtothepark,watchingamovieorhavingameal.TheideaofFriendshipDaycomesfromtheUnitedStates.In1935,theUSgovernmentmadethefirstSundayofAugustasNationalFriendshipDay.Later,thisideaspreadtoothercountriesaroundtheworld.Friendshipisveryimportantinourlife.Goodfriendscanhelpuswhenweareintrouble.Theycanalsoshareourhappinessandsadness.So,it’snecessarytocherishourfriendsandshowourlovetothemonFriendshipDay.WhendopeopleinChinausuallycelebrateFriendshipDay?OnthefirstSundayofJuly.B.OnthefirstSundayofAugust.OnthesecondSundayofAugust.D.OnthelastSundayofAugust.WhatisNOTacommongiftforfriendsonFriendshipDay?A.Cards.B.Flowers.C.Money.D.Books.3.WheredidtheideaofFriendshipDaycomefrom?

A.China.B.TheUnitedStates.C.England.D.Australia.Whyisfriendshipimportant?Becausefriendscanhelpusintroubleandshareourfeelings.Becausefriendshipcanmakeusrich.Becausefriendscanhelpusfinishourhomework.Becausefriendshipcanmakeuspopular.Passage2Therearefourseasonsinayear:spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Eachseasonhasitsown特点(characteristics)andbeauty.SpringusuallycomesinMarch.Theweathergetswarm.Treesturngreenandflowersbloom(绽放).Manyanimalswakeupfromtheirlongsleep.Peopleliketogoforawalkorhaveapicnicinspring.It’saseasonofhope.SummerisfromJunetoAugust.It’sthehottestseason.Thedaysarelongandthenightsareshort.Peopleoftengoswimmingoreaticecreamtokeepcool.Manystudentshavetheirsummerholidayinthisseason,sotheycantraveltodifferentplaces.AutumnstartsinSeptember.Theweatherbecomescoolanddry.Leavesturnyellowandfallfromthetrees.It’stheharvestseason.Farmersarebusyharvestingcrops.Peopleliketoflykitesorpickfruitsinautumn.WinterisfromDecembertoFebruary.It’sthecoldestseason.Sometimesitsnows,especiallyinnorthernChina.Peoplewearwarmclothesandstayindoors.Childrenliketomakesnowmenandplaywithsnow.It’saseasonoffun.Eachseasonisbeautiful.Weshouldenjoythebeautyofnatureineveryseason.Whatdotreeslooklikeinspring?Theyturnyellow.B.Theyturngreen.Leavesfalldown.D.Theyhavenoleaves.Howdopeopleusuallykeepcoolinsummer?Bygoingswimmingoreatingicecream.Bywearingwarmclothes.Byhavingapicnic.Byflyingkites.Whichseasonistheharvestseason?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.Whatdochildrenliketodoinwinter?Goforawalk.B.Makesnowmenandplaywithsnow.Pickfruits.D.Swimintheriver.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Theweatherindifferentseasons.Theactivitiespeopledoindifferentseasons.Thecharacteristicsoffourseasons.Thebestseasonofayear.Passage3MynameisAmy.I’maGrade7student.Myschoollifeisbusybutinteresting.Igetupat6:30everymorning.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolbybikeat7:30.Schoolstartsat8:00.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeclassesintheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.MyEnglishteacher,MissWang,isverykindandhelpful.SheoftentellsusinterestingstoriesinEnglish.IalsolikeScience,becauseIwanttolearnmoreabouttheEarthandspace.Atnoon,Ihavelunchwithmyclassmatesintheschooldininghall.Thefoodthereisdelicious.Afterlunch,weusuallychatwitheachotherorplaygamesontheplayground.Afterschool,Ihavemanyafter-schoolactivities.OnMondayandWednesday,IgototheEnglishCornertopracticemyspokenEnglish.OnTuesdayandThursday,IjointheArtClub.Ilikedrawingpictures.OnFriday,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriends.It’smyfavoritesport.Igethomeat6:00intheevening.Afterdinner,Idomyhomework.ThenIreadEnglishbooksfor30minutes.Igotobedat9:30.Ienjoymyschoollifeverymuch.HowdoesAmygotoschooleverymorning?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.HowmanyclassesdoesAmyhaveeveryday?A.Four.B.Three.C.Seven.D.Six.WhoisAmy’sEnglishteacher?A.MissLi.B.MissWang.C.Mr.Zhang.D.Mr.Liu.WhendoesAmygototheArtClub?OnMondayandWednesday.B.OnTuesdayandThursday.OnFriday.D.Onweekends.WhatdoesAmydoafterdinner?ShewatchesTV.B.Sheplayscomputergames.ShedoesherhomeworkandreadsEnglishbooks.Shechatswithherfriends.非选择题（共60分）词汇运用（本题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。F______isveryimportant.Agoodfriendcanalwayshelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.Wehavemanyinterestingactivitiesatschool,suchassportsmeetingsandartfairs.Ourschooll______iscolorful.S______ismyfavoriteseason.Icanflykitesandenjoythewarmweather.TheE______isourhome.Weshouldprotectitfrompollution.Manyastronautsgoo______tospacebyspaceshiptoexploretheuniverse.Myfamilyplanstotravela______Asiaduringtheholiday.WewanttovisitBeijingandTokyo.Afterschool,Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriends.It’salotoff______.Collectingstampsismyhobby.Ihavealargec______ofstampsfromdifferentcountries.It’simportanttolearnEnglishwellbecauseit’sau______languageintheworld.Theweatherinautumniscoolandd______.It’sagoodtimetogohiking.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Mybrotherlikes______(play)basketballwithhisfriendsafterschool.There______(be)alotofbooksinourschoollibrary.Weoftengotheretoread.Tom______(come)fromEngland.Heisanewstudentinourclass.Mymotherusually______(tell)mestoriesbeforeIgotobed.Weshould______(protect)theEarth.It’souronlyhome.Shewants______(travel)aroundtheworldwhenshegrowsup.Look!Thechildren______(fly)kitesintheparkhappily.Thisismyfriend’s______(collect)ofmodelplanes.It’sverywonderful.Englishhelpsus______(learn)newthingsfromothercountries.Howmany______(season)arethereinayear?Therearefour.V.句型转换（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。Tomlikescollectingstampsasahobby.(改为一般疑问句)______Tom______collectingstampsasahobby?Therearesomeinterestingbooksinthelibrary.(改为否定句)There____________interestingbooksinthelibrary.Wegototheparktwiceaweek.(对划线部分提问)____________doyougotothepark?4.Myfavoriteseasonisspring.(对划线部分提问)

____________favoriteseason?Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(对划线部分提问)____________hegotoschooleveryday?VI.书面表达（本题共1小题，满分30分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的课后生活。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信，介绍你的课后活动及相关情况。要点：1.每天课后的主要活动（如参加俱乐部、运动、阅读等）；你最喜欢的课后活动及原因；课后活动给你带来的好处。要求：1.词数80-100词；条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考答案I.单项选择（15分）1-5:DBACC6-10:BCABB11-15:BDBCAII.