2025秋仁爱科普版（新教材）初中英语八年级第一学期期末模拟试题及答案（共三套）

2025秋仁爱科普版（新教材）初中英语八年级第一学期期末模拟试题及答案（一）基础知识运用（共30分）I.词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词，使句子通顺。Myd______jobistobeadoctorbecauseIwanttohelpsickpeople.（Unit1）VanGoghisafamousartist.Hisp______areverypopularallovertheworld.（Unit2）Doingexerciseeverydayisgoodforourh______.Weshouldkeepthishabit.（Unit3）Aswegrowup,wewillfacemanychangesinourbodyandm______.（Unit4）TheGreatWallisoneofthemosta______placesinChina.（Unit5）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Scientistshavesentmany______(spaceship)toexploreMarssofar.（Unit6）Shepractices______(play)thepianofortwohourseveryafternoon.（Unit2）Weshouldeatmore______(health)foodlikevegetablesandfruit.（Unit3）He______(become)moreoutgoingthanbeforesinceheenteredGrade8.（Unit4）Myparents______(visit)theGreatWalltwice.Theythinkit'samazing.（Unit5）II.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?—Iwanttobe______engineer.（Unit1）A.aB.anC.theD./—______doyoulikethispainting?—Becauseitshowsthebeautyofnature.（Unit2）A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.WhenWe______takeexerciseforatleast30minuteseverydaytokeepfit.（Unit3）A.canB.mayC.shouldD.would—Howhasyourbrotherchanged?—He______short,butnowheistall.（Unit4）A.usedtobeB.isusedtobeC.usedtobeingD.isusedtobeing—Haveyou______beentoLijiang?—Yes,Iwenttherelastsummer.（Unit5）A.everB.neverC.yetD.alreadyScientists______manysecretsoftheuniversesofar.（Unit6）A.discoverB.discoveredC.havediscoveredD.willdiscover—What______you______whenyougrowup?—I'mgoingtobeateacher.（Unit1）A.do;wanttobeB.did;wanttobeC.will;wanttobeD.are;wanttobeThissong______bymanypeoplebecauseit'sverymoving.（Unit2）A.lovesB.islovedC.lovedD.wasloved—Youlooktired.What'swrong?—I______latelastnighttofinishmyhomework.（Unit3）A.stayupB.stayedupC.willstayupD.havestayedupWiththehelpofhisteachers,he______greatprogressinEnglishrecently.（Unit4）A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.willmake—Whereisyourfather?—He______toBeijing.Hewillbebackinthreedays.（Unit5）A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.willgoIt'simportantforus______abouttheuniverse.（Unit6）A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned—______areyougoingtobecomeawriter?—I'mgoingtoreadmorebooksandpracticewriting.（Unit1）A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.WhenMysisterisinterestedin______traditionalChinesepaintings.（Unit2）A.drawB.drawsC.drawingD.drewWe______totheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.（Unit3）A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneIII.句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。Hewantstobeapilotinthefuture.（对划线部分提问）____________hewanttobeinthefuture?Peopleplaythiskindofmusicallovertheworld.（改为被动语态）Thiskindofmusic____________allovertheworld.Heusedtoeatjunkfood.（改为否定句）He____________toeatjunkfood.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.（改为一般疑问句）______they______theirhomework?Wewillvisitthespacemuseumnextweek.（改为同义句）We____________tovisitthespacemuseumnextweek.阅读理解（共40分）I.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。MynameisZhangWei.Iamaneighth-gradestudent.IhavemanydreamsandIhavechangedalotsinceIcametomiddleschool.Letmesharemystorywithyou.My52jobistobeanastronaut.IbecameinterestedinspaceafterIwatchedadocumentaryaboutthemoon.IhopeIcan53theuniverseoneday.Tomakemydreamcometrue,Istudyhard,especiallyinmathandphysics.Ialsoreadalotofbooksaboutspace.Iusedtobeveryshy.Iwasafraidtospeakinfrontofothers.ButmyEnglishteacherencouragedmetojointheEnglishcorner.Atfirst,Iwasnervous,butgraduallyIbecamemore54.NowIcantalkwithmyclassmatesinEnglishfreely.Ialsojoinedtheschoolscienceclub.Weoftendosmallexperimentstogether,whichmakesmemoreinterestedinscience.Keepinghealthyisveryimportantforme.Iexerciseeverymorning.Irunfor30minutesandthenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Iusedtoeatalotofjunkfood,butnowIeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Ithinka55bodycanhelpmeachievemydream.Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttovisittheGreatWall.Itwasreally56.IwasdeeplyimpressedbyitsbeautyandthewisdomofancientChinesepeople.Itmademeproudofmycountry.IalsovisitedthePalaceMuseum.Isawmanypreciouspaintingsandworksofart.Theyshowedthecharmof57.Iknowthatgrowingupmeansfacingmorechallenges,butIamreadyforthem.Iwillkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrueandbecomeabetterperson.dreamB.realC.pastD.futureexploreB.protectC.changeD.describeshyB.outgoingC.quietD.carefulweakB.strongC.heavyD.lightboringB.terribleC.amazingD.commonartB.musicC.sportsD.scienceII.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AYangLiweiisafamousChineseastronaut.HewasborninLiaoningProvincein1965.Hehadadreamofflyingwhenhewasachild.Tomakehisdreamcometrue,heworkedveryhard.YangLiweijoinedtheairforcein1983.Hebecameagoodpilotafteryearsoftraining.In1998,hewasselectedasamemberofChina'sfirstastronautteam.Hetrainedevenharderforthespaceflight.Hehadtolearnalotofknowledgeaboutspaceandtakemanydifficultphysicaltests.OnOctober15,2003,YangLiweitooktheShenzhouVspacecraftintospace.Hestayedinspacefor21hoursandsuccessfullyreturnedtotheearth.ThismadeChinathethirdcountryintheworldtosendapersonintospaceindependently,aftertheUnitedStatesandRussia.YangLiwei'sspaceflightwasagreatsuccess.ItopenedanewchapterinChina'sspaceindustry.Hebecameanationalheroandinspiredmanyyoungpeopletopursuetheirdreamsofexploringspace.YangLiweioncesaid,"Mydreamistoflyinspace,andIbelievethataslongasweworkhard,ourdreamswillcometrue."WhatwasYangLiwei'sdreamwhenhewasachild?A.Tobeapilot.B.Tobeanastronaut.C.Tobeascientist.D.Tobeadoctor.WhendidYangLiweijointheairforce?A.In1965.B.In1983.C.In1998.D.In2003.HowlongdidYangLiweistayinspace?A.12hours.B.21hours.C.24hours.D.30hours.Whichcountrywasthethirdtosendapersonintospaceindependently?A.China.B.TheUnitedStates.C.Russia.D.England.WhatcanwelearnfromYangLiwei'sstory?A.Weshouldgiveupourdreamseasily.B.Hardworkcanmakedreamscometrue.C.Onlyluckypeoplecanachievetheirdreams.D.Spaceisverydangerous.BArtisanimportantpartofourlife.Ithasmanyforms,suchaspainting,music,danceandsculpture.Artcanhelpusexpressourfeelingsandunderstandtheworldbetter.Paintingisoneofthemostpopularformsofart.Therearemanyfamouspaintersinhistory.Forexample,LeonardodaVinciwasagreatItalianpainter.HismostfamousworkistheMonaLisa.Thepaintingisfamousforthewoman'smysterioussmile.AnotherfamouspainterisQiBaishi,aChinesepainter.Heisgoodatpaintingflowers,birdsandinsects.Hisworksarefulloflife.Musicisalsoawonderfulformofart.Itcanmakeushappyorsad.Differentcountrieshavedifferentkindsofmusic.Forexample,Chinesetraditionalmusicusesinstrumentsliketheerhuandguzheng.Westernmusicusesinstrumentslikethepianoandviolin.Manypeopleenjoylisteningtomusicbecauseitcanrelaxthemafteralongday'sworkorstudy.Danceisanotherformofart.Itusesbodymovementstoexpressfeelings.Therearemanykindsofdance,suchasballet,moderndanceandtraditionalfolkdance.BalletoriginatedinItalyandisverypopularallovertheworld.TraditionalChinesefolkdancehasalonghistoryandreflectsthecultureofdifferentethnicgroupsinChina.Artiseverywhereinourlife.Itenrichesourlifeandmakestheworldmorebeautiful.Weshouldlearntoappreciateartandcreateartourselves.Howmanyformsofartarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.WhopaintedtheMonaLisa?A.QiBaishi.B.LeonardodaVinci.C.Picasso.D.VanGogh.WhatinstrumentisusedinChinesetraditionalmusic?A.Piano.B.Violin.C.Erhu.D.Guitar.Wheredidballetoriginate?A.China.B.Italy.C.France.D.England.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Paintingisthemostimportantformofart.B.Musiccanmakeusrelax.C.Danceusesbodymovementstoexpressfeelings.D.Artisimportantandhasmanyforms.CHealthisthemostimportantthinginourlife.Ahealthybodycanhelpusstudyandworkbetter.Howcanwekeephealthy?Herearesomesuggestions.First,weshouldhaveabalanceddiet.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitbecausetheyarerichinvitaminsandfiber.Weshouldalsoeatsomemeat,fishandeggstogetenoughprotein.Weshouldavoideatingtoomuchjunkfood,suchaschipsandhamburgers,becausetheyarehighinfatandsugar.Second,weshouldexerciseregularly.Doingexercisecanmakeourbodiesstrongandimproveourimmunity.Wecanchoosedifferentkindsofexercise,suchasrunning,swimming,playingbasketballandyoga.Weshouldexerciseforatleast30minuteseveryday.Third,weshouldhaveenoughsleep.Sleepisveryimportantforourbodiesandminds.Whenwesleep,ourbodiescanrestandrepairthemselves.Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.Teenagersshouldsleepforatleast8hourseverynight.Fourth,weshouldkeepagoodmood.Stressandbadfeelingscanaffectourhealth.Wecandosomethingweliketorelax,suchaslisteningtomusic,readingbooksortalkingwithfriends.Weshouldlearntodealwithstressproperly.Inaword,keepinghealthyisnotdifficult.Wejustneedtohaveabalanceddiet,exerciseregularly,haveenoughsleepandkeepagoodmood.Let'sstartnowtokeephealthy.Howmanysuggestionsforkeepinghealthyarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.Whatshouldweeattogetenoughprotein?A.Vegetablesandfruit.B.Chipsandhamburgers.C.Meat,fishandeggs.D.Riceandnoodles.Howlongshouldteenagerssleepeverynight?A.Atleast6hours.B.Atleast8hours.C.Atleast10hours.D.Atleast12hours.Whatcanwedotokeepagoodmood?A.Eatalotofjunkfood.B.Stayuplate.C.Listentomusic.D.Exerciseless.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Healthisimportantandhowtokeephealthy.B.Abalanceddietisimportant.C.Exercisecanmakeusstrong.D.Weshouldhaveenoughsleep.书面表达（共50分）I.补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。Hi,LiMing.Longtimenosee.Howhaveyoubeen?96.______I'vechangedalotrecently.Really?97.______Iusedtobeshort,butnowI'mtall.AndIusedtobeshy,butnowI'moutgoing.That'sgreat!98.______Ijoinedtheschoolbasketballteam.Playingbasketballmakesmemoreconfident.What'syourdreamjobnow?99.______Iwanttohelpsickpeople.Howareyougoingtoachieveyourdream?100.______AndI'mgoingtostudymedicineincollege.Ibelieveyourdreamwillcometrue.Thankyou.选项：I'mgoingtostudyhardinallsubjects.I'mgoingtobeadoctor.I'mfine,thankyou.Whatmadeyouchange?Whatareyourhobbies?Howhaveyouchanged?Iusedtolikereading.II.书面表达（共40分）每个人都有自己的梦想职业，它指引着我们努力的方向。请以"MyDreamJob"为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的梦想职业。要求：内容完整，包括你的梦想职业是什么、为什么有这个梦想以及如何实现这个梦想。语言通顺，语法正确，不少于80词。文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。参考答案第一部分基础知识运用（共30分）词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）dreampaintingshealthmindamazingspaceshipsplayinghealthyhasbecomehavevisitedII.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）B【解析】engineer是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用an，对应Unit1职业表达知识点。A【解析】根据答语"因为它展现了自然之美"可知询问原因，用why，对应Unit2艺术喜好句型。C【解析】句意"为了保持健康我们应该每天锻炼至少30分钟"，should表示"应该"，对应Unit3健康建议知识点。A【解析】usedtobe表示"过去曾经是"，对应Unit4变化表达知识点。A【解析】ever用于现在完成时的一般疑问句中，意为"曾经"，对应Unit5经历表达知识点。C【解析】sofar是现在完成时的标志词，结构为have/has+过去分词，对应Unit6探索成果知识点。A【解析】询问理想职业用一般现在时，"wanttobe"表示"想成为"，对应Unit1梦想职业句型。B【解析】句子主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态结构为am/is/are+过去分词，对应Unit2艺术被动表达。B【解析】lastnight表示一般过去时，动词用过去式stayedup，对应Unit3健康习惯时态。C【解析】recently是现在完成时的标志词，结构为have/has+过去分词，对应Unit4变化成果知识点。A【解析】hasgoneto表示"去了某地还没回来"，hasbeento表示"去过某地已经回来"，根据语境可知用hasgone，对应Unit5旅行场景知识点。B【解析】it'simportantforsb.todosth.是固定句型，意为"对某人来说做某事很重要"，对应Unit6宇宙学习知识点。A【解析】根据答语"我要多读书并练习写作"可知询问实现梦想的方式，用how，对应Unit1梦想实现句型。C【解析】beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为"对做某事感兴趣"，对应Unit2艺术兴趣知识点。C【解析】if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，对应Unit3健康计划知识点。III.句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）Whatdoes【解析】划线部分是职业，用what提问，一般现在时助动词用does。isplayed【解析】被动语态结构为am/is/are+过去分词，一般现在时中主语是单数，用isplayed。didn'tuse【解析】usedto的否定句为didn'tuseto。Have;finished【解析】现在完成时的一般疑问句将have提前，动词用过去分词。aregoing【解析】willdo等同于begoingtodo，表示一般将来时。阅读理解（共40分）I.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）A【解析】根据后文"想成为宇航员"可知是"梦想的工作"，dream符合语境，对应Unit1梦想职业知识点。A【解析】"探索宇宙"用exploretheuniverse，对应Unit6宇宙探索知识点。B【解析】根据前文"过去害羞"和转折词but可知现在变得"外向"，outgoing符合语境，对应Unit4变化主题。B【解析】"强壮的身体"能帮助实现梦想，strong符合语境，对应Unit3健康主题知识点。C【解析】长城是"令人惊叹的"，amazing符合语境，对应Unit5神奇地方知识点。A【解析】前文提到"珍贵的绘画和艺术品"，体现了"艺术的魅力"，art符合语境，对应Unit2艺术主题。II.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）篇B【解析】根据第一段"Hehadadreamofflyingwhenhewasachild."及后文成为宇航员可知梦想是当宇航员，对应Unit1梦想职业主题。B【解析】根据第二段"YangLiweijoinedtheairforcein1983."可知答案，对应Unit1职业经历知识点。B【解析】根据第三段"Hestayedinspacefor21hours"可知答案，对应Unit6太空探索知识点。A【解析】根据第三段"thismadeChinathethirdcountry...independently"可知答案，对应Unit6国家成就知识点。B【解析】文章讲述杨利伟通过努力实现太空梦，体现"努力能让梦想成真"，对应Unit1梦想实现主题。篇B【解析】文章提到了绘画、音乐、舞蹈和雕塑四种艺术形式，对应Unit2艺术形式知识点。B【解析】根据第二段"LeonardodaVinci...HismostfamousworkistheMonaLisa."可知答案，对应Unit2著名艺术家知识点。C【解析】根据第三段"Chinesetraditionalmusicusesinstrumentsliketheerhuandguzheng."可知答案，对应Unit2传统艺术知识点。B【解析】根据第四段"BalletoriginatedinItaly"可知答案，对应Unit2西方艺术知识点。D【解析】文章主要介绍艺术的重要性和多种形式，D选项符合主旨，对应Unit2艺术主题。篇B【解析】文章提到了均衡饮食、规律锻炼、充足睡眠和保持好心情四种保持健康的建议，对应Unit3健康建议知识点。C【解析】根据第二段"weshouldalsoeatsomemeat,fishandeggstogetenoughprotein."可知答案，对应Unit3饮食健康知识点。B【解析】根据第三段"Teenagersshouldsleepforatleast8hourseverynight."可知答案，对应Unit3睡眠健康知识点。C【解析】根据第四段"wecandosomethingweliketorelax,suchaslisteningtomusic..."可知答案，对应Unit3情绪健康知识点。A【解析】文章开头讲健康的重要性，接着给出保持健康的建议，A选项符合主旨，对应Unit3健康主题。书面表达（共50分）I.补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）C【解析】前句询问"最近怎么样"，此处回应"我很好，谢谢"，对应Unit4问候交际。F【解析】根据答语"我过去矮现在高"可知询问"你怎么变了"，对应Unit4变化询问句型。D【解析】根据答语"加入篮球队让我更自信"可知询问"什么让你变了"，对应Unit4变化原因知识点。B【解析】前句询问梦想职业，此处回答"想当医生"，对应Unit1梦想职业表达。A【解析】前句询问如何实现梦想，此处回答"努力学习所有科目"，对应Unit1梦想实现方式。II.书面表达（共40分）评分标准：内容完整（15分）：涵盖梦想职业、原因及实现方式，每缺一点扣3-5分。语言表达（15分）：语法正确、用词准确、语句通顺，语法错误每处扣1分，用词不当每处扣1分，不通顺每处扣2分。结构连贯（5分）：逻辑清晰、过渡自然，逻辑混乱扣3-5分。字数要求（5分）：不少于80词，不足80词每少10词扣1分。参考范文：MyDreamJobMydreamjobistobeatravelphotographer.IhavehadthisdreamsinceItraveledtoLijianglastyear.Thebeautifulscenerytheredeeplyattractedme,andIwantedtorecordthebeautyofdifferentplaceswithmycamera.TherearetwomainreasonswhyIwanttobeatravelphotographer.First,Ilovetraveling.Icanvisitmanyamazingplacesandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Second,Ienjoytakingphotos.Itmakesmehappytocapturethewonderfulmoments.Ihopemyphotoscanletmorepeopleseethebeautyoftheworld.Tomakemydreamcometrue,Iamgoingtodothreethings.First,Iwilllearnphotographyskillsbytakingcoursesandreadingbooks.Second,Iwillpracticetakingphotosasmuchaspossible.Third,IwillstudyEnglishhardbecauseitcanhelpmecommunicatewithpeoplefromothercountrieswhenItravel.IbelieveIcanachievemydreamwithhardwork.2025秋仁爱科普版（新教材）初中英语八年级第一学期期末模拟试题及答案（二）基础知识运用（共30分）I.词汇运用（共10分）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词（每空1分，共5分）Mybrotherwantstobea______（飞行员）whenhegrowsupbecausehelikestravelingbyplane.The______（油画）paintedbyVanGoghintheartmuseumarereallyamazing.Doingsportsregularlyisagoodwaytokeepa______（健康的）bodyandmind.Teenagerswill______（成长）alotbothphysicallyandmentallyduringtheirmiddleschoollife.TheGreatWallisoneofthemost______（著名的）placesofinterestinChina.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空（每空1分，共5分）（方框内单词：achieve,create,exercise,explore,improve）Weshould______ourEnglishspeakingskillsbytalkingwithforeignteachersoften.Artistsusually______wonderfulworkswiththeirimaginationandskills.Ifyouwantto______yourdreams,youneedtoworkhardeveryday.Astronautsaretryingto______thesecretsoftheuniverseinspacestations.Mygrandparents______intheparkeverymorningtokeephealthy.II.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?—Iwanttobeadoctor______Icanhelpsickpeople.A.sothatB.becauseofC.eventhoughD.assoonasLisa______paintingforthreeyearsandshewonthefirstprizeintheschoolartcompetitionlastmonth.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn—______doyouexerciseeveryweek?—Atleastthreetimesaweek.It'sgoodformyhealth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.HowfarWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,people______moreamazingplacesinthedeepseainthefuture.A.exploreB.exploredC.willexploreD.haveexplored—DidyouseeTomyesterday?—No,he______afootballmatchwithhisfriendswhenIpassedhishome.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplayingThestoryabouttheastronaut______mewanttolearnmoreaboutspace.A.makesB.letsC.hasD.helps—Couldyoutellme______youlearnedtoplaythepiano?—Ilearneditbytakingonlinecourses.A.whatB.howC.whyD.whenWe______eattoomuchjunkfoodbecauseit'sbadforoursoundbodyandmind.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.mustn'tThisisthemuseum______wesawmanyfamouspaintingsabouttheworldofartlastweek.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.what—I'mgoingtotakeaspeechcompetitionaboutmydreamjob.—______!Ibelieveyouwilldowell.A.GoodluckB.HaveagoodtimeC.That'sapityD.You'rewelcomeIII.句型转换（每空1分，共10分）Tomwantstobeapilotbecausehelikesflying.（对划线部分提问）____________Tomwanttobeapilot?Weexerciseeverymorningtokeephealthy.（对划线部分提问）____________weexerciseeverymorning?Shehaslearnedtoplaytheguitarforfiveyears.（改为一般疑问句）______she______toplaytheguitarforfiveyears?TheywillvisittheGreatWallnextmonth.（改为否定句）They____________theGreatWallnextmonth.Thestudentsarehavingadiscussionaboutamazingplacesnow.（用lastFriday改写句子）Thestudents____________adiscussionaboutamazingplaceslastFriday.阅读理解（共30分）I.阅读理解A（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Choosingadreamjobisanimportantpartofateenager'sgrowth.Differentteenagershavedifferentdreamjobsbasedontheirinterestsandhobbies.LiHuaisinterestedinscienceandspace.HeoftenreadsbooksaboutastronautsandwatchesspaceprogramsonTV.Hisdreamjobistobeanastronaut.Hehopestotraveltospaceonedayandexplorethemysteriesoftheuniverse.Toachievethisdream,hestudieshardinmathandphysicsandexerciseseverydaytokeephisbodystrong.WangYinglovespaintingandmusic.Shespendsmostofherfreetimedrawingpicturesandplayingthepiano.Herdreamistobeanartist.Shewantstocreatebeautifulpaintingsthatcanshowthebeautyoftheworld.Sheoftenvisitsartmuseumstolearnfromfamousartists'worksandtakespaintinglessonsonweekends.ZhangWeiisgoodatcommunicatingwithothersandlikeshelpingpeople.Hisdreamjobistobeadoctor.Hewantstohelpsickpeoplegetbetter.Heoftenvolunteersinthehospitalonweekendsandlearnsaboutmedicalknowledgefromdoctors.Nomatterwhatdreamjobwehave,weneedtoworkhardandkeeppracticing.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourdreamjobscometrue.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Differentteenagers'dreamjobsandhowtheyworkforthem.Themostpopulardreamjobsamongteenagers.Howtochooseadreamjobasateenager.Theimportanceofhavingadreamjob.WhydoesLiHuawanttobeanastronaut?Becausehelikestravelingbyplane.Becauseheisinterestedinscienceandspace.Becausehisfatherisanastronaut.Becausehewantstobefamous.WhatdoesWangYingdotoachieveherdream?Shestudiesmathandphysicshard.Shevolunteersinthehospital.Shevisitsartmuseumsandtakespaintinglessons.Sheexerciseseverydaytokeepstrong.WhatisZhangWei'sdreamjob?A.Anastronaut.B.Anartist.C.Adoctor.D.Ateacher.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Dreamjobscancometruewithoutworkinghard.Interestsandhobbieshelpteenagerschoosedreamjobs.Allteenagershavethesamedreamjobs.Onlygoodstudentscanhavedreamjobs.II.阅读理解B（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Keepingasoundbodyandsoundmindisveryimportantforteenagers.Ithelpsusstudybetterandenjoylifemore.Herearesomegoodwaystoachieveit.First,doingregularexerciseisakeyway.Exercisecankeepourbodiesstrongandhealthy.Wecanchoosedifferentkindsofsports,suchasrunning,swimming,playingbasketballorfootball.It'sbettertoexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek,andeachtimeforabout30minutes.Exercisecanalsohelpusrelaxourmindsandreducestress.Second,havingahealthydietisnecessary.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitsbecausetheyarerichinvitaminsandminerals.Weshouldalsoeatsomewholegrains,likericeandwheat,andprotein,suchaseggsandmilk.Weshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood,likechipsandcola,becausetheyarebadforourhealth.Third,gettingenoughsleepisimportant.Teenagersneedabout8to10hoursofsleepeverynight.Ifwedon'tgetenoughsleep,wewillfeeltiredinclassandcan'tconcentrateonourstudy.Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly,andavoidstayinguplateplayingmobilephones.Finally,keepingagoodmoodisalsoessential.Wecantalktoourparents,teachersorfriendswhenwefeelsadorstressed.Wecanalsodosomethingwelike,suchaslisteningtomusic,readingbooksordrawingpictures,tomakeourselveshappy.Howmanywaysarementionedtokeepasoundbodyandmind?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.Whatkindoffoodshouldweeatmore?A.Junkfood.B.Vegetablesandfruits.C.Chipsandcola.D.Fastfood.Howmuchsleepdoteenagersneedeverynight?About6to8hours.B.About7to9hours.About8to10hours.D.About9to11hours.Whatcanwedotokeepagoodmood?Stayuplateplayingmobilephones.B.Eatalotofjunkfood.Talktoparentsorfriendswhenstressed.D.Skipexercisetorest.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Theimportanceofstudyinghard.B.Waystokeepasoundbodyandmind.Theimportanceofhavingagoodmood.D.Waystogetenoughsleep.III.任务型阅读（每空1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。Amazingplacesaroundtheworldattractmanytravelerseveryyear.Herearethreefamousplacesthatareworthvisiting.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamousplacesintheworld.ItislocatedinnorthernChinaandhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itisthelongestwallintheworld,withatotallengthofabout21,196kilometers.Peoplebuiltittoprotectthecountryinancienttimes.Now,itisasymbolofChinaandmanyforeigntravelerscometovisititeveryyear.TheEiffelTowerisinParis,France.ItwasbuiltbyGustaveEiffelin1889.Itis324metershighandwasthetallestman-madestructureintheworldatthattime.Atfirst,manypeopledidn'tlikeit,butnowithasbecomethesymbolofParis.Fromthetopofthetower,peoplecanenjoythebeautifulviewofthewholecity.TheGreatBarrierReefisinAustralia.Itisthelargestcoralreefsystemintheworld,coveringanareaofabout344,400squarekilometers.Therearemanykindsofcolorfulcoralsandseaanimalsinit,suchasfish,turtlesanddolphins.Itisagreatplacefordivingandsnorkeling.However,itisindangerbecauseofwaterpollution,soweneedtoprotectit.AmazingPlacesLocationSpecialFeaturesHistoryorStatusTheGreatWallofChinaNorthernChinaThe______wallintheworld;totallengthabout21,196kmMorethan2,000yearsold;symbolof______TheEiffelTower______,France324metershigh;wasthetallestman-madestructurein1889Builtin1889;symbolof______TheGreatBarrierReef______Largestcoralreefsystem;manycolorfulcoralsand____________Greatfordivingandsnorkeling;indangerbecauseof____________完形填空（共15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，使短文完整、通顺。Growingupmeanschangingalot.WhenIwasinGradeSeven,Iwasveryshyandafraidtospeakinpublic.Ieven138toanswerquestionsinclassbecauseIwasworriedaboutmakingmistakes.Oneday,ourEnglishteachertoldusthattherewouldbeaspeechcompetitionabout"MyDreamJob"inourschool.She139metotakepartinit.Atfirst,Iwantedtorefuse,butshesaid,"It'sagoodchancetoimproveyourself.Don'tbeafraid.Ibelieveyoucandoit."Withtheteacher'sencouragement,Idecidedtohaveatry.Ichose"BeingaGuide"asmytopicbecauseIliketravelingandintroducingamazingplacestoothers.I140thespeecheverydayafterschool.IaskedmyteacherandclassmatesforhelpwhenIhadproblems.Theygavememanyuseful141.Onthedayofthecompetition,Iwasverynervous.ButwhenIsawmyteacher's142eyes,Ifeltconfident.Ispokeloudlyandclearly.WhenIfinishedmyspeech,alltheaudiencecheeredforme.Igotthethirdprize.Thisexperiencechangedmealot.Iamnotshyanymore.Iknowthatgrowingupneedscourageto143newthings.Onlybytryingcanweimproveourselvesandachieveourdreams.hopedB.refusedC.wantedD.agreedencouragedB.stoppedC.allowedD.invitedwroteB.practicedC.readD.listenedgiftsB.booksC.adviceD.storiesangryB.worriedC.strictD.encouragingtryB.avoidC.forgetD.leaveMydreamjobistobeadoctor.Shynesscanhelpusgrowupquickly.Tryingnewthingscanhelpusgrow.Teachersarenotimportantinourgrowth.andB.butC.soD.orshyB.braveC.quietD.lazyinB.onC.atD.forhappyB.sadC.nervousD.boredfirstB.secondC.thirdD.fourthspeakB.tellC.talkD.saywithB.withoutC.forD.againstmakeB.doC.takeD.get书面表达（共25分）在成长过程中，每个人都有自己的梦想职业。请以“MyDreamJob”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的梦想职业、你想从事这份职业的原因以及你为实现梦想所做的努力。要求：1.内容完整，涵盖梦想职业、原因及努力方向；2.语句通顺，语法正确，不少于80词；3.文中不得出现真实的人